The change in the internal energy for the system is 311 J
The change in internal energy for the system will be the difference between the heat absorbed and the work expansion from the surroundings.
i.e.
ΔU = Q + W
where;
internal energy = Uheat absorbed = Qworkdone on surroundings = -WΔU = ( 655 J + ( - 344 J) )
ΔU = 311 J
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The velocity (in m/s) of a free-falling object as a function of the height from which it is dropped is
v = 25 h. So, ignoring the air resistance, at what height should you drop a watermelon if you want
it to hit the ground at 50 m/s?
Answer:
Falling objects form an interesting class of motion problems. For example, we can estimate the depth of a vertical mine shaft by dropping a rock into it and listening for the rock to hit the bottom. By applying the kinematics developed so far to falling objects, we can examine some interesting situations and learn much about gravity in the process.
The most remarkable and unexpected fact about falling objects is that, if air resistance and friction are negligible, then in a given location all objects fall toward the center of Earth with the same constant acceleration, independent of their mass. This experimentally determined fact is unexpected because we are so accustomed to the effects of air resistance and friction that we expect light objects to fall slower than heavy ones.
A hammer and a feather will fall with the same constant acceleration if air resistance is considered negligible. This is a general characteristic of gravity not unique to Earth, as astronaut David R. Scott demonstrated on the Moon in 1971, where the acceleration due to gravity is only 1.67 m/s^2.
In the real world, air resistance can cause a lighter object to fall slower than a heavier object of the same size. A tennis ball will reach the ground after a hard baseball is dropped at the same time. (It might be difficult to observe the difference if the height is not large.) Air resistance opposes the motion of an object through the air, while friction between objects, such as between clothes and a laundry chute or between a stone and a pool into which it is dropped, also opposes motion between them. For the ideal situations of these first few chapters, an object falling without air resistance or friction is defined to be in free-fall.
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A quantity that has its own unit and is not derived from another is called a .
Answer:
Derived quantities are derived from the Fundamental quantities and so the answer is Fundamental Quantity.
A quantity that has its own unit and is not derived from another is called a Fundamental quantity.
The given problem is based on the concept of Fundamental quantities. A fundamental quantity is a physical quantity which does not depends on any other quantities.
For example - Kilogram (kg) is a fundamental quantity, that is unique and it is used to determine the mass of any object.Meter (m) is the fundamental quantity that determines the length of dimensions. Second (s) is the fundamental quantity, that determines the time.Fundamental quantities are the independent quantities which are utilized for the derivation of another type of physical quantities, known as derived quantities.
Thus, we can conclude that a quantity that has its own unit and is not derived from another is called a Fundamental quantity.
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A photograph is 25 cm wide and 20 am hide. It might be reduced to fit a space that is 8 cm high. Find the wridth of reduced photographed.
Answer:
10cm
Explanation:
25/20=x/8
cross multiply;
200=20x
x=10
Please slove this i need answer fast
Answer:
I am not quite sure....
Explanation:
Explanation:
basically i, say the answer is w
Gas sample A has a mass of 32.00 grams. Gas sample B has a mass of 28.00
grams. If the two gas samples are both at 25°C, which sample has the greatest
average kinetic energy?
Answer:
I think 32.00
Explanation:
Because the equation is mass times velocity so is you mutiply 32 by 25 and 28 times 25 sample A would be greater.
The sample with the greatest average kinetic energy is sample A
The average kinetic energy of a sample can be estimated by the formula one-half of the mass sample multiplied by the speed (RMS) squared.
Mathematically, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{K.E_{avg} = \dfrac{1}{2}mv_{rms}^2}[/tex]
If the mass of sample A = 32.00 grams, andThe mass of sample B = 28.00Provided that the speed (RMS) is constant, the average kinetic energy of sample A will be greater than the average kinetic energy of sample B because sample A has a greater mass than sample B.
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If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the puck and the ice is 0.05, how far does the puck slide before coming to rest? Solve this problem using conservation of energy. initial speed is 5.3 m/s
Hi there!
We know that:
Ei = Ef
There is work being done on the object, so:
W = Force · displacement = F · d ⇒ work due to friction
KEi - Fd = KEf (0)
KEi = Fd
Input variables:
1/2mv² = μmgd
Cancel out the mass:
1/2v² = μgd
Solve for d:
1/2(5.3²)/(0.05 · 9.81) = 28.63 m
does the cars mass alone determine whether the egg breaks?
Answer:
Sample answer: The mass of the car and the speed of the car (determined by the height of the hill) determine whether the car will break the egg.
If the velocity is 50 and the time is 5 seconds what is the acceleration?
Just divide the both, you will get the answer!
does it sound rude?
im sorry for that!
Answer:
10
Explanation:
You increase your walking speed from 1 m/s to 3 m/s in a period of 1 s.
What is your acceleration?
5 m/s2
3 m/s2
2 m/s2
4 m/s2
Answer:
2 m/s2
Explanation:
the answer is 2 m/s2
What is the potential energy of a 2 kg bowling ball resting at the top of a 5 m high hill? Show all of your work and include the correct units to receive full credit.
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 98 \ J}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to find the potential energy of a bowling ball.
Potential energy is the energy an object possesses due to its position. It is calculated using the following formula.
[tex]E_p= mgh[/tex]
In this formula, m is the mass, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height.
The bowling ball has a mass of 2 kilograms. The hill is 5 meters high. Assuming this situation is occurring on Earth, the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 meters per second squared.
m= 2 kg g= 9.8 m/s²h= 5 mSubstitute the values into the formula.
[tex]E_p= (2 \ kg )(9.8 \ m/s^2)(5 \ m)[/tex]
Multiply the numbers together.
[tex]E_p=19.6 \ kg*m/s^2(5 \ m)[/tex]
[tex]E_p=98 \ kg*m^2/s^2[/tex]
Convert the units. 1 kilogram meter squared per second squared is equal to 1 Joule. Our answer of 98 kg*m²/s² is equal to 98 Joules.
[tex]E_p= 98 \ J[/tex]
The bowling ball has 98 Joules of potential energy.
HELP PLZZZZZZ
A 30 g spoon is lifted above a table and has 0.062 J of potential energy. How high is it?
Hi there!
We know that:
U (Potential energy) = mgh
We are given the potential energy, so we can rearrange to solve for h (height):
U/mg = h
g = 9.81 m/s²
m = 30 g ⇒ 0.03 kg
0.062/(0.03 · 9.81) = 0.211 m
DESPERATE!! WILL GIVE BARINLIST AND THANKS
Many farmers harvest their crops in the fall and then let the leftover plant material stay on the ground over winter. How does this help prevent erosion?
Answer:
it grabs unto soil and keeps it clamped together it prevents this makes the soil harder to wash away
Answer:
When the leftovers are left in the autumn, they have two purposes:
- Preventing erosion; the roots remain in the ground, so they hold it tightly till the next planting of the crops.
- Fertilizing the soil with natural material; the roots will not rot quickly in the colder period of the year, but will start rotting much faster in the spring, thus they will enrich the soil.
exoplanets are difficult to detect because they are:
Explanation:
Exoplanets are very hard to see directly with telescopes. They are hidden by the bright glare of the stars they orbit. So, astronomers use other ways to detect and study these distant planets.
Exoplanets are difficult to detect because they are a star 'wobbles' as it orbits the center of mass, changing the wavelength of light it emits.
A change of state, such as boiling, is an example of a chemical change. True or False?
[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪ {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]
The given statement is false, change in state is considered as a physical chance because the state can be regained by using physical methods ~
for example boiling causes water to evaporate (converted into gaseous state) , but it can gain the liquid form again by Condensation ~
Answer:
False
Explanation:
This is False because boiling is not included in the chemical category.
Boiling is a PHYSICAL change, a chemical change is one or more substances combine or break apart to form new substances.
To learn more, read from the passage above the questions!
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A 2.00kg block is attached to a horizontal ideal spring with a spring constant k=100Nm. The block-spring system is set on a horizontal surface with negligible friction. A graph of the potential energy U as a function of time t for this system is shown. The maximum displacement xMAX of the block from its equilibrium position and the maximum speed vmax of the block during the motion represented by the graph are most nearly
We have that for the Question, it can be said that the maximum velocity is
[tex]V_m = 1.414m/s[/tex]
From the question we are told
A 2.00kg block is attached to a horizontal ideal spring with a spring constant k=100Nm.
The block-spring system is set on a horizontal surface with negligible friction.
Generally the equation for the Potential energy is mathematically given as
[tex]P.E=\frac{1}{2}Rx_m^2\\\\2=\frax{1}{2}*100x_m^2\\\\x_m^2 = 0.04m\\\\x_m = 0.2m[/tex]
The PE is converted to KE, Therefore
[tex]KE = 2\\\\\frac{1}{2}MV_m^2 = 2\\\\V_m^2 = \frac{4}{M}\\\\V_m^2 = \frac{4}{2}\\\\V_m = \sqrt{2}\\\\V_m = 1.414m/s[/tex]
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Complete Question
A 2.00 kg block is attached to a horizontal ideal spring with a spring constant k = 100 N The block-spring system is set on a horizontal surface with negligible friction. A graph of the potential energy U as a function of time t for this system is shown. The maximum displacement IMAX of the block from its equilibrium position and the maximum speed Umat of the block during the motion represented by the graph are most nearly A IMAX = 2.0 m and UMAX 1.4" B UMAX = 1.4 and UMAX=0.20" с MAX 0.20 m and UMAX = 1.4" D IMAX 0.40 m and UMAX 1.4 E IMAX 0.04 m and UMAX 2.0"
Lợi ích của lực ma sát và cách làm tăng
If you took a balloon of gas and then warmed the balloon in a sunny window, what can now be said about the density of the gas in the balloon
Explanation:
The density of the gas in the balloon will explode
SHORT ANSWER
Which of the balanced chemical equations below has a molar ratio
with the smallest difference between elemental sodium (Na) as a reac-
tant and the chemical formed as a product? Explain.
Use at least two sentences in your answer.
Word Count: (minimum - 10; maximum - 300)
a. 2Na + F2 = 2 NaF
b. 3Na + P = Na3P
c. Na + N2 2Na N
d. Na + 0 = 2 Na o
Answer:
A
Explanation:
the formula ,
From the given chemical equations,the one with molar ratio with smallest difference between elemental sodium (Na) as a reactant and the chemical formed as a product is equation 'a'.
What is chemical equation?Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.
A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .
The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.
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electricity is the blank of electrons, because electrons blank from atom to atom
Answer:
Electricity is the flow of electrons, because electrons pass from atom to atom.
What force would be required to accelerate a 1,100 kg car to 0. 5 m/s2? N.
Answer:
550 NExplanation:
The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula
force = mass × acceleration
From the question
mass = 1100 kg
acceleration = 0.5 m/s²
We have
force = 1100 × 0.5 = 550
We have the final answer as
550 NHope this helps you
Answer:
If your filling in the blank on edge then its 550
Explanation:
Name some devices we use to make measurements
Answer:
Explanation:
Ruler. A steel ruler aids the measurement and layout of straight lines. The ruler, also called "straightedge" or "straight-edged ruler," is a long, thin strip of wood, metal or plastic marked with increments of measurement.
Measuring Tape. The modern measuring tape's roughly palm-sized casing contains a coiled strip of metal marked with increments of measurement. The metal strip, called "tape," attaches to a spring which automatically retracts the tape into the casing following use.
Walking Tape Measure. The walking tape measure, also called "surveyor's measure," records the distance traveled by a wheel. An operator pushes the measure's wheel, similar to a bicycle wheel, by a handle as an attached ticker box displays feet or meters in the same format as a car's odometer.
Laser Measure. The laser measure offers point and shoot distance measurement. In its most basic form, a laser measure is a hand-held electronic device with a digital display.
which forces have physicists shown to be the same force under conditions of very high temperature, as confirmed by experiments in particle accelerators?
Answer:
the electromagnetic and weak forces
Explanation:
suppose A=3i-2j and B=-i-4j three vectors in xy plane A+B-C =0 what is the answer Ci
Answer:
Ax + Bx = 3 - 1 = 2
Cx = -2
Ay + By = -2 -4 = -6
Cx + Cy = -2 - 6
Then
Ax + Bx - Cx = 2 - (-2) = 0
Ay + By - Cy = -6 - (-6) = 0
C must have the form:
C = -2i - 6j
Nick is so excited to Trick-or-Treat, he RUNS down the street to the house that has the BIG candy bars! He ran 203 meters. It took him 40 seconds to arrive at the "big candy bar" house. What was his average speed?
Help- I don't know how to answer this science question (yes, it's science/physics. )
Answer:
it would take him 1 minute to run 304.5 meters and 1 second to run 5.075 meters
Explanation:
The length of a road is 35.5cm what will be the length in meters?
안녕하세요
answer is 355 meters ...
Answer:
0.355m
Explanation:
To convert from cm to m, divide by 100
35.5÷100=0.355m
what is the fate of the energy in ultraviolet light that is incident upon glass?
Answer:
we can say when UV light is incident. Essentially, when it strikes glass or incident upon gloss, it will be absorbed. The energy has to go somewhere. Um, and in this case, this radiation is then converted to thermal energy and the glass raises and temperature.
Explanation:
Got the information from the internet
In which of the cases below is friction most helpful?
A.
between a moving box and a ramp
B.
between car tires and a road
C.
between a person and a playground slide
D.
between ice skates and an ice rink
Answer:
between car tires and a road
Explanation:
Name 2 different "limiting Factors" that limit the size of a population in a given ecosystem.
Answer: food, water, habitat, and mate.
Explanation: The common limiting factors in an ecosystem are food, water, habitat, and mate. The availability of these factors will affect the carrying capacity of an environment. As population increases, food demand increases as well
difference between 1 hectoliter and one kiloliter
Answer: 100 and 1000
Explanation:
2H20 1) How many hydrogen atoms are represented by this much water? A) 1 B) 2 )4 D) 6