Testes
-Male reproductive gland that produces sperm and male hormones
Ovaries
-Female reproductive gland that produces eggs and female hormones
Hope this helped!
Which of these statements best explains how genes and proteins are related?
A. Genes are segments of DNA that code for proteins.
B.proteins are segments of DNA that code for genes
C.genes are the building blocks of proteins
D.proteins are the building blocks of genes
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
I just took it
How is a cell a system , ANWSER IN YOUR OWN WORDS ?
Explanation: the movement of organelles and other substances within cells. Endoplasmic reticulum
which of the following is not a difference between DNA and RNA ?
Group of answer choices
they have different phosphate groups in their backbones
They have different sugars in their backbones
DNA is a double strand and RNA is a single strand
RNA replaces thymine with uricel
Answer:
I believe the answer is:
They both have different phosphate groups in their backbones
Option A is correct. DNA and RNA have the same phosphate groups in their backbones.
DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid. DNA contains deoxyribose sugar. DNA is usually found in double strands. In DNA thymine is present.
RNA is ribonucleic acid. RNA contains ribose sugar. RNA is usually found in single strands. In RNA thymine is replaced by Uracil.
Nucleic acid is made up of phosphate group, ribose sugar, and nitrogenous bases.
Hence, options B, C, and D are incorrect.
Therefore, Option A is correct. DNA and RNA have the same phosphate groups in their backbones.
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Because most nerve cells do not typically undergo mitosis, they are generally not capable of which of the following
Answer options:
producing enzymes generating more nerve cells performing cellular respiration transporting ions against a concentration gradientAnswer:
generating more nerve cells
Explanation:
Mitosis is a type of cell division that creates new cells for growth, regeneration, and repair of tissues in an organism.
The cells produced are identical daughter cells.
However, their inability to perform cell division does not affect their ability to perform other process like enzymes, respiration, and ion transport.
Yeasts reproduce by budding. During budding, a yeast cell splits into two cells. Then the two cells split, making four cells. Determine how many yeast cells would result from 5 buddings.
Show your work.
Answer:
20 yeast cells would be formed.
Explanation:
You have five cells. Each of those five cells split into two, so now we have 10 cells. Think about it like multiplication, so 5 times 2 = 10. Now we have 10 cells. We know that they split even further, so now those 10 cells become 20 cells. Here is a more simple explanation:
5 cells:
* * * * *
Now those five cells split up into 2:
* * * * *
* * * * * * * * * *
Then those new ten cells split into four:
* * * * *
* * * * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
Add 4+4+4+4+4 = 20 or 4 times 5 which would also equal 20.
And that is the answer, hope that helped :)
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What similarities and differences do you notice among the two types of metabolic reactions (dehydration synthesis & hydrolysis)?
Answer:
In dehydration synthesis reactions, a water molecule is formed as a result of generating a covalent bond between two monomeric components in a larger polymer. In hydrolysis reactions, a water molecule is consumed as a result of breaking the covalent bond holding together two components of a polymer.
Explanation:
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which subtance is used by plants as a source of food
Answer:
Glucose
Explanation:
Answer: Glucose
Explanation: Plants make food in their leaves. The leaves contain a pigment called chlorophyll, which colors the leaves green. Chlorophyll can make food the plant can use from carbon dioxide, water, nutrients, and energy from sunlight. This process is called photosynthesis.
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Which statement describes what will most likely occur when warm air cools and the temperature drops to the dew
point?
Air will become more humid.
• Solid ice will form on leaves
Cumulus clouds will disappear.
Water vapor in the air will evaporate.
Answer:
Air will become more humid
Explanation:
due to the cooling of the air
Answer:
air will become more humid
Explanation:
How do Limiting factors affect biotic potential? Please hurry and help me
Biotic factors that a population needs include food availability. Abiotic factors may include space, water, and climate. The carrying capacity of an environment is reached when the number of births equal the number of deaths. A limiting factor determines the carrying capacity for a species.
If you were to pour 4 different liquids into a glass and the liquids separated into 4 layers, which liquid would have the highest density?
A.
the second layer from the bottom of the glass
B.
the third layer from the bottom of the glass
C.
the layer at the bottom of the glass
D.
the layer at the top of the glass
Answer:
the layer at the bottom of the glass
Explanation:
because the last layer consists with so much energy so all the force is in the last layer.
Hi if it is wrong am sorry I tried but if it is right then am happy to help.
Which statement illustrates bias in scientific research?(1 point)
A. A microbiologist publishes data funded by the National Institutes of Health that does not support their original hypothesis.
B. A botanist publishes data about plant growth that does not support their original hypothesis and is replicable.
C. An ecologist publishes data funded by a construction company which supports their original hypothesis that an endangered animal's territory is not endangered.
D. A zoologist publishes incomplete data on sloths which supports their original hypothesis and notes that more research is required.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The statement that illustrates bias in scientific research is an ecologist publishes data funded by a construction company that supports their original hypothesis that endangered animal's territory is not endangered (option C)
In scientific research, bias can occur when the results or processes are manipulated on purpose. This usually occurs if:
The researcher wants the hypothesis to match the resultsThe researcher or sponsor has an economic interestScientific research occurs in situation B because it is convenient for the construction company to show that endangered animal's territory is not endangered as this would allow the company to build in certain areas and therefore, they are likely to manipulate the results of this research.
According to this, option B shows scientific bias. On the other hand, other options do not show bias because in these the results do not seem to be manipulated.
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a paragraph about proof
Answer:
Paragraph proof format
The paragraph proof is a proof written in the form of a paragraph. In other words, it is a logical argument written as a paragraph, giving evidence and details to arrive at a conclusion.
What does oxygen do in cellular respiration?
Answer:
Your body cells use the oxygen you breathe to get energy from the food you eat. This process is called cellular respiration. During cellular respiration the cell uses oxygen to break down sugar. Breaking down sugar produces the energy your body needs.
humans have __ chromosomes in the nucleus of every cell in our bodys
Explanation:
In humans, each cell normally contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46. Twenty-two of these pairs, called autosomes, look the same in both males and females. The 23rd pair, the sex chromosomes, differ between males and females.
A ball bounces on the ground. How do the ball and the ground act on each other?
Explanation:
It will continue to fall under the influence of gravitational acceleration, but now, a normal force from the ground surface, opposing the force due to gravity, will act on the ball.This all means that the ball is pushing on the ground with a force greater than its own weight, so acceleration must point upward.
A simple diagram of a DNA molecule is shown below. Which of the following is represented by X?
(photo above)
Answer:
From the diagram X = base pairs
Explanation:
Genetic information stored within DNA is used for growth, reproduction, and cell repair. DNA, deoxyribonucleic acids, are long-chain, helical macromolecules made of specific sequences of covalently bonded monomers called nucleotides.
Nucleotides comprise:
a 5-Carbon deoxyribose sugar, one nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine thymine, and cytosine) and a phosphate group.Nitrogenous bases cause nucleotides to form hydrogen bonds with other nucleotides as base-pairs. The four types of bases each make the nucleotides Thymine and Cytosine (pyrimidine bases) along with Guanine, and Adenine, (purine bases). In base-pair formation, Adenine forms double bonds with Thymine, and cytosine forms triple bonds with guanine.
What do you think the following do when consumed? Protein, lipid,
carbohydrate, nucleic acid.
Answer:
The functions of nucleic acids have to do with the storage and expression of genetic information. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) encodes the information the cell needs to make proteins. A related type of nucleic acid, called ribonucleic acid (RNA), comes in different molecular forms that participate in protein synthesis.
Carbs Provide Your Body With Energy
Glucose in the blood is taken up into your body's cells and used to produce a fuel molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP) through a series of complex processes known as cellular respiration. Cells can then use ATP to power a variety of metabolic tasks.
Functions of Lipids in the Body: Storing Energy
The excess energy from the food we eat is digested and incorporated into adipose tissue, or fatty tissue.
Protein makes up the building blocks of organs, muscles, skin, and hormones. Your body needs protein to maintain and repair tissues. Meanwhile, children need it for growth. Studies show that eating protein can also help you lose weight and belly fat while increasing your muscle mass and strength.
What is a direct effect of climate on soil formation?
A. rate of soil formation
B. type of soil formed
C. amount of soil erosion
D. amount of organic matter in soil
Climate is defined as the particular average pattern of the weather for several years. The climate is primarily affected by mountains, elevation, ocean currents, and latitude.
The effect of climate on soil formation will be:
Option B: type of soil formed
Soil is defined as the mixture of organic matter, gases, minerals, inorganic salts, and liquids that support life and cover the land.
Soil is primarily formed from weathering and erosion processes. The climate is one of the factors that affect soil development.
Climate affects soil development indirectly and also influences organisms. The high temperature and precipitation increase the rate of weathering and erosion. Thus, it leads to the development of soil.
Also, the heavy rainfall causes leaching, movement of clay particles, and increment in the organic matter also leads to the extent of soil formation.
Therefore, the correct answer is Option B.
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Answer: The correct answer is A. rate of soil formation
Explanation: This answer has been confirmed correct.
Climate determines how much soil forms and how quickly (the rate).
1. A certain atom has a nucleus containing five protons and six neutrons and has five
electrons orbiting the nucleus.
This atom is a form of the element...?
Answer:
Boron
Explanation:
The element Boron has five electrons , five protons and six neutrons. Its electron arrangement is 2:3
What does it mean if an organism is multicellular?
The process of forming ATP is? A) Digestion. B) Cellular Respiration. C) Metabolism. D) nutrition.
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf B. \ Cellular \ respiration}}[/tex]
Explanation:
First, let's analyze each process.
A. Digestion
This is the process of breaking down food.
B. Cellular respiration
This is the process of converting glucose and oxygen to carbon dioxide, water, and ATP.
C. Metabolism
This isn't really a process. It's the collection of all the chemical reactions in the body to keep the body functioning.
D. Nutrition
This term also isn't a process. Nutrition involves food, nutrients, and health.
We are looking for the process that forms ATP. Therefore, the best answer choice is B. Cellular respiration
The process of forming ATP is Cellular Respiration. Therefore option B is correct.
The process of forming ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is primarily through Cellular Respiration.
ATP is the main energy currency in cells, providing the energy needed for various cellular activities.
Cellular respiration is a series of metabolic reactions that occur in the mitochondria of cells, where organic molecules (such as glucose) are broken down and oxidized to release energy.
This energy is used to synthesize ATP from ADP (Adenosine Diphosphate) and inorganic phosphate (Pi).
Through cellular respiration, cells efficiently convert the energy stored in food molecules into a readily usable form of energy (ATP).
Which powers essential cellular processes, including muscle contraction, active transport, and synthesis of macromolecules.
Therefore option B Cellular Respiration is correct.
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What happened when there was not enough carbon dioxide in the atmosphere to trap the sun's heat about 600 mya?
Answer:
Decreased Temperatures
Explanation:
Because carbon dioxide traps heat in the atmosphere, a lessening of atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations would mean that more heat could escape into space. This would result in a net decrease in the Earth's average temperature, assuming other factors remain the same.
Identify one organism, one population, and one community
Answer:
The study of organisms, populations and communities examines how organisms interact with each other and their environment at individual, population and community levels. To characterize these interactions, NEON quantifies and observes interactions among multiple organisms and their environments. By sampling a variety of organisms in aquatic and terrestrial systems, NEON provides data on individual traits, population dynamics and the composition of communities. Integrated with other data collected across NEON sites, the project produces data in the areas of biodiversity, infectious diseases and invasive species.
Help with these two please
What is the function of the valves in the lymphatic vessels?
Answer:
1. pick up any fluid that has escaped the blood vessels
2. return the escaped fluid to the heart
3. remove any foreign material from the lymph
Explanation:
Lymph vessels pick up any fluid that has escaped the blood vessels and return it to the heart. Lymph nodes remove any foreign material from the lymph (bacteria, viruses, tumors) and contain lymphocytes (WBC!!!)
Each and every fluid that had already exited the blood arteries is collected by lymphatic vessels as well as returned towards the heart. Lymph nodules filter out foreign particles from either the lymph as well as house lymphocytes.
Gather each and every fluid that had already leaked from the blood vessels.Start by removing anything foreign materials from the lymphatic system.Learn more about vessels here:
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What is the autotroph and herotroph for photosynthesis
8. Passive transport needs ATP.
True
False
Answer:
The answer is false
Explanation:
Which of the following phrases describe the function of the digestive system?
l. Smooth, muscular tube connects the mouth to the stomach
ll. Muscular action in the esophagus pushed food to the stomach
lll. Structures called the microvilli to increase the surface area of the intestines
lV. Nutrients are made available to the body's cells
A. l and ll
B. ll and lll
C. ll and lV
D. lll and lV
Answer:
B. ll and lll
Explanation:
The question above is asking for the "function" of the Digestive System. Function refers to how the digestive system actually works.
I is not related to the function of the digestive system. It only describes the "esophagus."
II is called the "Peristalsis." This is one of the functions of the digestive system. This allows the food to move down the GI tract.
III is part of the process called "Segmentation." This is one of the functions of the digestive system. The increase surface area of the microvilli expands 25 times and this allows greater absorption of food.
IV is not related to the function of the digestive system.
Please help me need this before 9:00 and please use your own word not from google
Hydrogen bonds are important because
Answer:
Explanation:
Hydrogen bonding reduces extreme temperature shifts near large bodies of water.
Hydrogen bonding allows animals to cool themselves using perspiration because such a large amount of heat is needed to...
Hydrogen bonding keeps water in its liquid state over a wider temperature range than for any other comparable-sized...
Does passive transport involve an expenditure of much energy? Why or why not?