Binding of the lac repressor protein to the lac operator is regulated allosterically. This means that the presence of a specific small molecule that binds to the lac repressor controls whether the repressor can bind to the lac operator, and therefore whether the operon is turned on or off. Can you sort the following conditions based on whether they are associated with the lac operon being turned ON or turned OFF?
a. Allolactose is absent
b. Allolactose is present
c. RNA polymerase cannot transcribe the operan genes
d. The lac repressor protein cannot bind to the lac operator
Answer:
a. OFF
b. ON
c. OFF
d. ON
Explanation:
Allosteric regulation is a process by which a particular molecule activates or inhibits an enzyme, by binding to a site different from the active site of the enzyme. Allolactose is a disaccharide that binds to the allosteric site of the lac repressor protein, triggering a conformational change in the protein that prevents the binding of this repressor to DNA. Moreover, RNA polymerase (RNA pol) is an enzyme required for the process of transcription, and therefore when this enzyme cannot bind to operon genes the lac operon is being turned OFF. Finally, the lac operator is a nucleotide sequence where RNA pol binds, and the lac repressor binds to the lac operator in order to block the transcription of the lac operon.
In many parts of the world, there is a rock layer rich in the metal iridium. Iridium is very rare on Earth, but it is relatively common in meteorites and other debris that comes from outer space. All occurrences of this iridium layer are from the same geologic epoch, at the very end of the Cretaceous. Most of the fossils in rock layers below the iridium layer, including dinosaur fossils, do not appear in layers above the iridium layer.
Based on this evidence from the rock and fossil record,
A.
meteoroids and other space debris did not impact the Earth at the end of the Cretaceous.
B.
an asteroid impact likely caused a mass extinction at the end of the Cretaceous.
C.
meteorites and other space debris no longer contain the metal iridium.
Answer:
B.
an asteroid impact likely caused a mass extinction at the end of the Cretaceous.
Explanation:
I did this assinment.
Which of the following structures provides support and movement ?
A. Heart and skin.
B. Nerves and brain
C. Lungs and spine.
D. Bones and muscles
What are the products when a DNA molecule replicates?
A two molecules of DNA each made of a paired sequence of bases
B two molecules of DNA each made of a paired sequence of nucleotides
C two strands of DNA each made of a paired sequence of bases
D two strands of DNA each made of a paired sequence of nucleotides
(Its NOT c.)
The products when a DNA molecule replicates are two molecules of DNA each made of a paired sequence of nucleotides. The correct option is B.
What is DNA replication?A double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to create two identical DNA molecules through the process of DNA replication.
Because every time a cell splits, the two new daughter cells must have the same genetic material, or DNA, as the parent cell, replication is a crucial process.
Before dividing, cells must copy their DNA. This promotes successful inheritance of genetic features by giving each daughter cell a copy of the genome.
The fundamental mechanism of DNA replication is similar across all organisms, making it a crucial operation.
Two DNA molecules, each consisting of a paired sequence of nucleotides, are produced when a DNA molecule duplicates.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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Consider your knowledge about the cell membrane and check all of the true statements below.
only animals have a cell membrane
The true statements are the phospholipid bilayers that surround all the eukaryotic cells. Both the plant and the animal cell membranes are considered to have fluid mosaics. Thus options B and D are correct.
What is a cell membrane?A cell membrane is a plasma membrane and is found in all cells and separated by in the interior of the cell from the outside of the environment. The cells consist of a liquid bilateral layer. Ths results the transportation that arrives from the cells.
Find out more information about the cell membrane.
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Why is blood type AB+ considered the universal receiver?
O It has no antibodies that can attack the antigens on the red blood cells of the other blood types.
It has no antigen on its red blood cells that can be attacked by the antibodies in the other blood types.
o It has no Rh antigen on its red blood cells that can be attacked by the antibodies in the other blood types.
O It has no A and B antigens on its red blood cells that can be attacked by the antibodies in the other blood types.
Answer:
the first one: It has no antibodies that can attack the antigens on the red blood cells of the other blood types.
Explanation:
edge 2021
AB positive and O negative are considered as universal blood types. AB+ has no antibodies that can attack the antigens on the red blood cells of the other blood types. The correct option is A.
What is universal receiver?The people with AB+ blood group are called as the universal receivers. They can safely receive a blood transfusion using any other blood type. Having a universal blood type can save a life of yours or someone else in an emergency.
If you have an AB+ blood type, you have both A and B antigens. Since a person has all of the antigens that are possible, this blood type is the rarest. The AB+ blood type has a positive Rh factor, the recipient will not reject the blood. So it can get any type of blood.
AB type blood has no antibodies against type A or type B blood. So a person with AB blood can receive any type of blood.
Thus the correct option is A.
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Helppp me!!!!! ASAP
The...........is also known as the tympanum.
1)eardrum
2)stapes
3)cochlea
4)malleus
Answer and I will give you brainiliest
Answer:
1
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10. Imagine a seesaw, like on a children's playground. Which of the following drawings of a seesaw best represents equilibrium? Explain. help pleaseee
Answer:
the first one
Explanation:
equilibrium- a state of physical balance.
so the first one looks the most balanced on both sides
Also if you look up "equilibrium seesaw" you see pictures that look similar to the first one
Help please with 4 super easy
Answer:
A Air pressure
Explanation:
DNA is wrapped together to form structures called what?
-Chloroplasts
-Chloroplhyll
-Chromosomes
Answer:
Chromosomes
Explanation:
Chlorophyll and chloroplasts are both something plants create.
In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. So chromosomes
What are the consequences of not having tall trees in the Great Plains?
Answer:
High evaporation and low rainfall makes it difficult for trees to grow on the Great Plains. Only along the river bottoms can most trees grow successfully in the natural way.
Explanation:
How does cell division relate to the process of asexual reproduction ?
Answer:
sexual reproduction occurs by cell division during mitosis to produce two or more genetically identical offspring. Sexual reproduction occurs by the release of haploid gametes (e.g., sperm and egg cells) that fuse to produce a zygote with genetic characteristics contributed by both of the parent organisms.
Explanation:
hope you like my ans
Moving your limb through a full 360 degree circle is called what*
Rotation
Circumduction
Flexion
Extension
Answer:
rotation
Explanation:
circle is 360 degrees
Moving your limb through a full 360 degree circle is called rotation of your limb.
What is rotation?Rotation is the process of moving an object or a body from a central position, through the circumference of that position.
This type of motion is usually 360 degrees movement because it involves a complete circle or turn.
Thus, moving your limb through a full 360 degree circle is called rotation of your limb.
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When did time begin?
Answer:
13.7 billion years ago
Explanation:
Answer:
That was billions of years ago.
Please answer fast!
Answer:
C
Explanation:
What is one of the causes of mechanical weathering?
A. acid rain
B. oodation
C. animal actions
D. carbon dioxide
Answer:
answer is A hope it helps if it dont what can i help you with later.
Explanation:
The area of the picture highlighted by the green square is a monomer of nucleic acids(DNA/RNA). Which of the following is the name for that monomer?
A. phosphate backbone
B. thymine
C. nucleotide
Answer:
C. Nucleotide
Explanation:
There are four types of biological molecules existing in nature. These are: carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. Nucleic acids are biological polymers made up of monomeric units called NUCLEOTIDES.
A nucleotide as depicted in the attached image is a molecule made up of three components namely; Penrose sugar, phosphate group, and nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine). Based on the image in this question;
A represents ADENINE
S represents SUGAR
P represents PHOSPHATE GROUP
Hence, the monomer is a NUCLEOTIDE.
"The bird has brown spots on its wings" is an example of an inference,
True
False
interpreting graphics the biodiversity hot spots shown in figure 9 share several characteristics besides a great number of species. look at the map, and name many as many shared characteristics as you can.
write a passage that describes:
what the cell cycle is and the purpose of the cell cycle
What happens in each phase and stage of the cell cycle and mitosis.
There is no length requirement, but your passage must include ALL of the following terms.
1.
2. Pre-existing cells
3. Prokaryotic cells
4. Eukaryotic cells
5. Bacteria cells
6. Plant cells
7. Animal cells
8. G1 phase
9. S phase
10. G2 phase
11. M phase
12. Growth
13. Mitosis
14. DNA replication
15. Synthesis
16. Interphase
17. Chromosomes
18. Sister chromatids
19. Centromere
20. Spindle fibers
21. Cell division
22. Prophase
23. Metaphase
24. Anaphase
25. Telophase
26. Cell equator
27. Cytokinesis
28. Nucleus
29. Cleavage furrow
30. Cell plate
31. DNA
32. Genetic information
33. DNA replication
34. Cell cycle
35. Identical daughter cells
36. Parent cell
Answer:
Explanation:
36. Parent cell you know
How are bees vital to our ecosystem? Describe what could happen if bees were to disappear from ecosystem Earth and what the consequences would be. In general, use WHO, WHAT, WHEN, WHERE, and WHY “are bees” DYING off. Lastly, how could We as humans integrate Bee hives efficiency in our own society?
Answer:
They are pollinators.
Explanation:
Bees are vital to our ecosystem because they are pollinators and due to this pollination, these bees are responsible for the presence of trees, shrubs and other small plants etc. if bees were to disappear from ecosystem Earth then the whole world is adversely affected because trees can't produces fruits and seeds so after sometime animals die due to unavailability of food. Human activities are responsible for the death of these bees because human activities causes pollution which is not good for bees. We have to make a safe place for bees and grow as many flowers as you can in order to increase their population.
What was difficult about measuring the 3x5 card? Why?
Answer:
can you give me some answers
Explanation:
Every cell has 3 billion DNA base pairs. How does this long strand of DNA fit into a nucleus?
Answer: These DNA though is long, it is small. it would be half-squished in the nucleus. Because it is half squished, that is why they can be infected by viruses.
This answer not be correct, by the book i read said so.
Sum It Up
3. There are multiple types of mutations in DNA.
mutations occur when a single base is
changed to a different base pair.
mutations remove one or more bases from a segment of DNA,
resulting in a frameshift mutation.
mutations are also considered frameshift mutations, and occur when
one or more extra bases are added to a segment of DNA.
Check Answer
Answer:
substitution, deletion, insertion (in that order)
Explanation:
I did the assignment-
Mutations occur when a single base is changed to a different base pair; mutations remove one or more bases from a segment of DNA, resulting in a frameshift mutation, so this is also correct in other statements.
What is the significance of the DNA mutation?Mutations in DNA lie in their ability to alter the genetic information, and that altered information is passed on to next generations while Some mutations have no effect on the function of the proteins, but some have serious effects. It helps in the evolution process by providing a mechanism for the development of new traits, etc., in nature, so it has a significant role in it.
Hence, mutations occur when a single base is changed to a different base pair; mutations remove one or more bases from a segment of DNA, resulting in a frameshift mutation, so this is also correct in other statements.
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for every girl
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Next Question
what
Explanation:
what you talking about
discuss why apes are considered the most closely related organisms to humans. Use evidence to back up your answer.
Answer:
Apes are considered the most closely related organisms to humans because we share so much dna. For example, we share 99% of our DNA with Chimpanzees. On average, human beings share 65% of our dna with other mammals but apes are a much higher percentage, on average in the higher 90's.
Explanation:
How can your nose signal a problem?
Answer:
Your nose is part of your sinus system (ew!) and it can tell you if you're sick by a runny nose, congestion, and sniffles.
Answer:
It can detect dangers, both inside and outside the body.
Explanation:
Outside of the body, of course, it can smell smoke and things like that, but if you're going into diabetic ketoacidosis, you'll smell a very sweet, fruity smell before you start to have seizures and other effects.
How can you use genetics to study human inheritance?
Answer:
by analyzing how genes influence the development of phenotypic traits, i.e., by determining the association between phenotypic traits and changes in DNA sequence
Explanation:
Genetics is a discipline that studies how genetic variation, i.e., the variation in the Deoxiriibunicleinc acid (DNA) molecule, is associated with the transmission of heredity, and how the environment influences this process. The DNA is a molecule that carries the instructions to perform all metabolic functions (eg., reproduction, development, growth, etc). Thus, advancements in genetics enabled us to decipher how phenotypic traits pass from parents/ancestors to their offspring/descendence. Genes are segments of DNA that carry the information (genetic information) to determine each phenotypic trait. During reproduction, genes are passed from one generation to the next, thereby transmitting this information across generations.
Question 16 (2 points)
If a wave is traveling at a constant speed, and the frequency increases, what would happen to the wavelength? (2 points)
Oa
It would increase.
Oь
It would decrease.
Ос
It would remain constant.
Od
It would drop to zero.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
When frequency increases so does the wavelength
Answer:
The correct answer is B. It would decrease.
Explanation:
I chose answer A. on my test and got it wrong. The correct answer was shown to me as B. Good Luck!!