The establishment of judicial review in Marbury v. Madison (1803) gave the supreme court the authority to decide the constitutionality of a law. Option D
What is meant by judicial review?The case of Marbury v. Madison established the principle of judicial review, which gives the Supreme Court the authority to review and determine the constitutionality of laws and actions of the other branches of government. This means that if a law or action is deemed to be unconstitutional, the Supreme Court can declare it null and void.
This principle has been an important aspect of the balance of power between the branches of government in the United States. It should be noted that the other options (a, b, c) are not the responsibilities of the supreme court, the supreme court does not have the power to impeach members of congress, create state courts, or approve foreign treaties.
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ow many people with physical and mental disabilities did the Nazi government murder between 1939 and 1945 ?
In Nazi Germany, 180,000 psychiatric patients perished between 1939 and 1945.
Hitler gives the go-ahead for the start of the programme to systematically execute Germans who the Nazis deem "unworthy of life." The order goes all the way back to the start of the conflict.
Hospital physicians and staff are initially urged to ignore patients. As a result, infections and malnutrition cause patient death. Later, teams of "consultants" go to the hospitals and choose the fatalities.
These patients are transported to various "euthanasia" killing facilities across Greater Germany, where they are gassed to death or given lethal injections.
The complete question is-
How many people with physical and mental disabilities did the Nazi government murder between 1939 and 1945 ?
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when was the kansas nebraska act published?
Answer: the Kansas Nebraska act was published on May 30,1854
Explanation:
booker t. washington argued for african americans to strive for more civil rights by
Booker T. Washington argued for African Americans to strive for more civil rights by elevating themselves through hard work and material prosperity.
Booker T. Washington, a renowned leader of African Americans during the Reconstruction era, argued for African Americans to pursue civil rights by achieving material prosperity and working hard to better themselves. He believed that economic success and personal achievement were essential steps for African Americans to acquire the rights and freedoms they deserved.
Washington argued that African Americans should focus on education, business opportunities, and agriculture, which he believed would ultimately give them the chance to gain economic stability and recognition as full citizens of the United States.
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The US policy of limiting the spread and influence of communism throughout the world is called
O Containment
O The Cold War
O The New Deal
O Domino Theory
The US policy of limiting the spread and influence of communism throughout the world is called Containment.
What is Containment?Containment was the United States' geopolitical strategic foreign policy during the Cold War to prevent the spread of communism after WWII. The name was inspired by the term cordon sanitaire, which referred to the Soviet Union's containment during the interwar period.
As part of the Cold War, the Soviet Union responded by expanding communist influence in Eastern Europe, Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Containment stood in the middle of détente (relationship relaxation) and rollback (actively replacing a regime). During the post-World War II term of US diplomat George F. Kennan, the doctrine's foundation was articulated in a 1946 cable.
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In light of the emphasized words in “A Psalm of Life,” what can you conclude about the relationship between the poem’s sound and its meaning?
In "A Psalm of Life", the relationship between the poem's sound and its meaning: the emphasized words convey life as serious and purposeful.
What is the summary “A Psalm of Life" about?Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's 'A Psalm of Life' describes the purpose of life and how to deal with sorrow and struggles along the way. The speaker begins the poem by contradicting a listener who wants to explain life to him in terms of numbers and figures.
The poet expresses his dissatisfaction with the idea expressed in mournful numbers, i.e. sad poems, that life is nothing but an empty dream, hollow and meaningless like the dream. For him, the souls of those who sleep (or, in other words, those who regard life as a meaningless dream) are dead.
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Many Americans in the 1920’s began playing the stock market. Some getting rich over a very short period of time. This increased other individuals to play and invest. Many investors began playing the stock market with the option of borrowing on margin. Explain what it is?
When an investor purchases an asset on margin, they borrow the remaining amount from a bank or broker.
What is buying on margin?The first payment made to the broker for the asset—for instance, 10% down and 90% financed—is referred to as buying on margin. The marginable securities in the investor's broker account serve as collateral.
When buying stocks on margin, you borrow money from a broker. With a margin account, investors can enhance their financial leverage by using other people's money to increase their purchasing power. Compared to traditional trading, margin trading has a higher potential for profit but also higher potential hazards.
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5. ap comparison (p. 363): compare the north american, french, haitian, and spanish american revolutions. what are the most significant similarities and differences?
Every revolution started as a result of widespread civil discontent. aimed to defend the revolution with educated argumentation.
They want a society that was more democratic and fair. The US realised that freedom was their first priority whereas the French wanted to create an ideal government. France, like the United States, thought that because of its huge population, a republic was not acceptable. The United States desired a republic. As a consequence, this provided more distinctiveness. Napoleon's invasion of Spain and Portugal led to the overthrow of Latin American rulers. The same progressive ideals that had previously spurred uprisings also served as the catalyst for revolutions in Latin America.
The bloody revolutions in France and Haiti taught Latin American elites that political change was dangerous and open to misuse. aimed to persuade the peasants by using the strength of the crowd. organisations were established in an effort to unify and organise the cause. They based their own revolution on the tenets of prior revolutions. For instance, the American revolution has occasionally been attempted to be copied by the French.
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how did the turks affect the hindu religion?
The way the Turks affected the Hindu Religion was that they promoted religious tolerance but still imposed some restrictions on Hindu practices.
What effects did the Turks have on Hinduism ?The Turks, specifically the Mughals, had a significant impact on the Hindu religion during their rule in India. The Mughals were Muslim rulers who controlled much of India from the 16th to the 19th century.
The Mughals had a complex impact on the Hindu religion, as they promoted religious tolerance but also imposed restrictions and taxes on Hindu practices. They also had a significant influence on the development of Hindu architecture, art and language.
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Road to World War II
1. Why were both the U.S. government and the American people
against getting involved with World War 11? (See pg. 2 of WW II
Reading.)
Answer:
isolationists believed that ww2 was a dispute between foreign national
In the early years of World War II, the U.S. government and a significant portion of the American public were initially against getting involved in the conflict.
Why were they against joining the war?This was largely due to the strong isolationist sentiment that existed in the country after the First World War and the belief that the U.S. should avoid entangling alliances and stay out of foreign conflicts.
Additionally, many Americans saw the war as a European conflict and believed that it was not in the national interest to become involved.
However, as the war continued and the threat posed by the Axis powers became clearer, public opinion began to shift, and the U.S. eventually entered the conflict in 1941 after the attack on Pearl Harbor.
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what tone does roosevelt take in his address to the nation, and why do you think he has taken this tone?
President Roosevelt’s primary tone in his Pearl Harbor Address is a straightforward one, although it does shift to a more solemn tone as the speech progresses.
Roosevelt establishes this direct tone almost immediately and carries this overarching tone for a large portion of his speech.
In the opening sentence, “the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan,”
ABOUT PRESIDENT ROOSEVELTROOSEVELTFranklin D. Roosevelt was the cousin of the 26th president of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt.
While Theodore encouraged young people to contribute to the public, Franklin D. Roosevelt was interested in getting involved in politics. Coincidentally, in 1910, Roosevelt received an offer from the leader of the Democratic Party of Dutchess, New York, to register as Senator of New York.
Roosevelt was confused, because Theodore came from the Republican Party, his opponent was the Democratic Party. However, Theodore didn't mind that, and encouraged Roosevelt to try registering. Finally, Roosevelt signed up to become a New York Senator and passed.
At the age of 39, Roosevelt contracted polio. He vacuumed from politics and focused on recovery.
Roosevelt was hopeless to do politics again. However, his wife and those around him always encouraged Roosevelt to remain active in politics. Thanks to the enthusiasm of the people around and efforts to recover, Roosevelt was finally able to stand up again and appeared to the public in 1924.
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How did the economic policies of the 1920s affect most American workers?
A. The policies improved workers' buying power by eliminating tariffs
on necessities.
B. The policies favored business leaders and made it difficult for
workers to get ahead.
C. The policies favored unions and required workers to belong to
them in order to be hired.
D. The policies increased most workers' net pay by reducing the
federal taxes they owed.
The economic policies of the 1920s, also known as the "Roaring Twenties," favored business leaders and made it difficult for workers to get ahead. Thus, the correct answer is option B.
What are economic policies?Economic policies are strategies or actions adopted by a government or organization to manage the economy and address economic problems. These policies can include measures related to taxation, public spending, monetary policy, and trade.
The economic policies followed in 1920s included tax cuts for the wealthy, deregulation, and laissez-faire economic policies that led to a concentration of wealth in the hands of a few. Many workers struggled with low wages, long hours, and poor working conditions, and there was little government support for labor rights or protections.
Therefore, the economic policies of the 1920s, also known as the "Roaring Twenties," favored business leaders and made it difficult for workers to get ahead. Thus, the correct answer is option B.
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What can you Infer about Daniel Shays from the rebellion
named after him?
A:He supported a strong national government
B:He worked in a factory
C:He fought for Britain in the Revolution
D:He was not a wealthy landowner
We can infer about Daniel Shays from the rebellion named after him that he was not a wealthy landowner.
Daniel Shays, a veteran of the American Revolution, organised an armed uprising in August 1786 in Springfield, Massachusetts, in opposition to what he believed to be the unfair economic policies and political corruption of the Massachusetts state assembly. Shays's Rebellion showed the limitations of the Articles of Confederation governance.
And it prompted calls for strengthening the federal authority to quell upcoming disturbances from many, including George Washington. The insurrection influenced the discussion about the general framework and authority of the US government, which ultimately led to the drafting of the US Constitution. It also rekindled the vocabulary of the American revolution.
The correct answer is option D.
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Daniel Shays was an American Revolutionary War captain and leader of an fortified rebellion against the Massachusetts state government in 1786 and 1787 and he supported a strong national government so Option A is correct.
The rebellion was named after him, and he's flashed back for his part in challenging the authority of the state government and championing for the rights of the common people. He wasn't a fat squatter, but rather was a planter from pastoral Massachusetts who had served with distinction in the Revolutionary War.
He'd a strong belief in the need for a strong public government and was an advocate for the rights of the people, particularly the economically underprivileged. He was seen as a leader of the movement and his conduct were an important part of the American Revolution. He was unprofitable in his rebellion, but his conduct were an important part of the development of a strong American republic.
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all of the following statements regarding the gulf war of 1991 are true except that select one: a. the united states suffered relatively few casualties in the war. b. the allied ground offensive focused on dislodging iraqi forces dug-in along the kuwait border. c. almost all islamic and arab nations joined a trade embargo against iraq. d. the united nations voted in favor of american policies toward iraq. e. the allied forces ultimately numbered 690,000 troops.
All of the following statements regarding the Gulf War of 1991 are true except the Allied ground offensive focused on dislodging Iraqi forces dug-in along the Kuwait border.
There had been tension between Iraq and the United States in the past since Iraq had sided with the Soviet Union during the Cold War. Regarding Iraq's stance on Israeli-Palestinian politics, the US was concerned. The US disapproved of Iraq's backing for Palestinian militant groups as well, which is why in December 1979 it was added to the growing US list of countries that sponsor terrorism.
In retaliation for Iraq's invasion of Kuwait, a 35-nation military coalition launched the Gulf War. The coalition's operations against Iraq, spearheaded by the United States, were divided into two major phases: Operation Desert Shield, which covered the military buildup from August 1990 to January 1991; and Operation Desert Storm, which started with the aerial bombing campaign against Iraq on January 17, 1991, and ended with the American-led liberation of Kuwait on February 28, 1991.
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which of the following scientists is most directly responsible for the invention of x-rays
A. william cavendish
B. andreas vesalius
C. Marie Curie
D. Robert Hooke
The scientists that is most directly responsible for the invention of x-rays was Marie Curie. The Option C is correct.
How did Marie Curie contribute to the X-ray invention?Curie promoted the use of X-rays during World War I, developing radiological cars - later known as "petites Curies" - to allow battlefield surgeons to X-ray wounded soldiers and operate more accurately.
She used her newly discovered element, radium, to power x-ray machines' gamma ray sources. This enabled more precise and powerful x-rays. She also developed smaller and more portable x-ray machines for use by field medics. Through her work, she was able to save many lives and contribute to the war effort.
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Answer: C Marie Curie
Explanation: Took the test
Read the selections below from the sections "Congress Of Racial Equality (CORE)" and "Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)."
The organization developed and participated in various national campaigns of the civil rights movement, such as the March on Washington and the Freedom Rides.
The SCLC sponsored various programs, campaigns and marches. Among them were the Albany Movement in Georgia, the Selma Voting Rights March and the Birmingham Campaign in Alabama, and the citizenship schools established by Septima Clark.
Which option BEST describes how the sentences help develop a central idea of the article?
A
The sentences illustrate that civil rights organizations implemented multiple strategies to achieve their goals.
B
The sentences show that civil rights organizations started out with a national focus and then became more local in their focus.
C
The sentences show that civil rights organizations preferred to involve people in the civil rights movement through marches.
D
The sentences illustrate that the civil rights organizations were divided in terms of the interests of their members.
The option that describes how the sentences help develop a central idea of the article is: A. The sentences illustrate that civil rights organizations implemented multiple strategies to achieve their goals.
What are civil rights organizations?The U.S. Constitution and federal legislation passed by Congress, such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, provide and safeguard civil rights, which are individual freedoms. Legal discrimination is protected by civil rights.
In the context of programs to prevent or end discriminatory housing practices, the term "civil rights organizations" refers to non-profit organizations, institutions, and/or private entities with a history and primary mission of securing Federal civil rights protection for groups and individuals protected under the Act or substantially equivalent State or local laws.
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briefly explain how one historical development from 1890 to 1920 resulted from the point of view expressed in the image
The fifteenth amendment of the constitution gave African-Americans the right to vote.
What effect did the passage of the 15th Amendment have?The 15th amendment, which was adopted by Congress on February 26, 1869, and ratified on February 3, 1870, guaranteed voting rights to African American men."The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or restricted by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude," the amendment states. Male African Americans have a right to vote according to the 15th Amendment.The fifteenth amendment voting rights of the constitution gave African-Americans the right to vote. The fifteenth amendment allows all black males to conduct the responsibility as U.S citizens to elect people to office. As a result, black men achieved their suffrage as citizens of their country.To learn more about fifteenth amendment refer to:
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italian sailor credited with the discovery of the americas in 1492. true or false
Answer: True
Explanation: Amerigo Vespucci. The continent was even named after him.
What was Jacksonian Democracy AND why were public servants widely perceived as being unqualified during this time?
please help me im making a 50
Jacksonian democracy was a 19th-century political philosophy in the U.S. that expanded suffrage to most white men over the age of 21 and restructured several federal institutions and public servants were widely perceived to be unqualified because the president rewarded political supporters with appointments to desirable positions.
What is the main idea of Jacksonian democracy?Jacksonian democracy was a 19th-century political philosophy in the United States that expanded suffrage to most white men over the age of 21 and restructured a number of federal institutions. Originating with the seventh U.S. president, Andrew Jackson and his supporters, it became the nation's dominant political worldview for a generation. .
The term itself was in active use by the 1830s.
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According to Erasmus, who should be allowed to read the Scriptures?
The key idea of John Locke's Enlightenment theory was to protect and enhance the freedoms and rights of O the government. O the philosophers. O the law. O the individual.
The key idea of John Locke's Enlightenment theory was to protect and enhance the freedoms and rights of individuals.
Option D is correct.
What is the theory of the Enlightenment?John Locke's writings, which were well-known to the French long before his brand of empiricism eventually won out, further emphasize the variety of interests that an educated man may have and the significance of those pursuits in the end result:
inventiveness, shrewdness, and discriminating Throughout Locke's trip notebook from his time in France (1677–1699), there are numerous notes on botany, biology, medicine, the weather, various instruments, and statistics, particularly those related to costs and taxes.
It provides a fascinating overview of the Enlightenment world. In that it upheld individual rights and equality, criticized unjust power (such as the divine right of monarchs), favored religious tolerance, and generally had an empirical and scientific outlook, John Locke's philosophy was both an inspiration for and a reflection of Enlightenment ideas.
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Which statement is NOT true about the Silk Road? A. Part of the Great Wall of China helped protect tradesmen on the Silk Road B. All tradesmen on the Silk Road made the entire 4000 mile journey each way C. Tradesmen traveled in caravans with guards for protection from bandits D. The Silk Road connected major civilizations during ancient times
Answer:
Explanation:
cuz it makes
Why is the letter of burmingham jail letter important? pls answer with atleast a paragraph!!
Answer: Firstly, the letter provides insight into King's philosophy of nonviolence and civil disobedience, which he believed were necessary to achieve social change. He argued that peaceful protests were a means of drawing attention to the injustices faced by African Americans, and that they were a necessary step in the fight for equality.
Secondly, the letter is considered to be a powerful defense of civil rights and a critique of the status quo. King argues that African Americans were not responsible for the racial injustice they faced, but rather, it was the result of centuries of discrimination and oppression. He also argued that the African American community had been patient for too long, and that it was time for the white community to take responsibility for their actions and work towards change.
Lastly, The letter is also considered a very powerful and moving statement on the role of religion in social justice. King references his Christian faith throughout the letter, and argues that the teachings of Jesus call on believers to love their neighbor and work towards justice and equality. He also argues that the civil rights movement was not just a political struggle, but also a moral one.
BRAINLIST! How did the ruling of McDonald versus Chicago impact federalism
Did federalism increase or decrease
The ruling of McDonald versus Chicago increased the scope of federalism.
Why was McDonald versus Chicago so important?
McDonald v. Chicago was a landmark Supreme Court case that established the individual right to keep and bear arms under the Second Amendment applies to state and local governments, as well as the federal government. This decision was important because it effectively overturned the Supreme Court's earlier decision in the case of District of Columbia v. Heller, which had limited the scope of the Second Amendment to the federal government. McDonald v. Chicago thus represented a major victory for gun rights advocates and affirmed that the Second Amendment protects an individual right to bear arms and that this right is applicable to all levels of government.
The ruling of McDonald versus Chicago had a major impact on federalism. It increased the power of the federal government by affirming the individual right to keep and bear arms under the Second Amendment, and it applied that right to the states through the incorporation doctrine. This meant that the states had to adhere to the Second Amendment, just as the federal government did. This ruling ultimately strengthened the power of the federal government by giving it a say in the regulation of firearms within state borders.
Therefore, McDonald versus Chicago increased the scope of federalism.
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how can students under the age of 18 responsibly participate in government in texas?
voting
sending e-mails to government officials
paying income taxes
running for office at the state level
Students under the age of 18 responsibly participate in government in Texas by sending e-mails to government officials.
High school students who are at least 16 years old now have the chance to take part in the political process by working as poll clerks on Election Day or during Early Voting.
A student may work as an election clerk if they are at least 16 years old, enrolled in a public or private high school, or attending home school, and they have the principal's (or the parent's or legal guardian's) permission.
For the student to participate in the election for which he or she is appointed, the elections officials must first get written consent from the student's parent or legal guardian.
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What did slave owners not want slaves to
read?
A. law
B. Bible
C.Constitution
Answer: consitution
Explanation:
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I NEED THIS NOW
Superheroes inspired by Islam
1. Who will be teaming up according to Mr. Al-Mutawa?
2. In what two ways are these superheroes like the prophets?
3. What does ‘The 99’ reference?
4. What are the three rules associated with the Noor stones?
5. What are the two groups that exist within the Muslim world according to Mr. Al-Mutawa?
6.How has The 99 been spread throughout the world?
7. What goals does Mr. Al-Mutawa have for The 99’s impact on society?
8. Do you believe that animated characters, such as The 99, and their products (books, shows, etc.) can make a difference in society? Why or why not?
1. Mr. Al-Mutawa is referring to a team of superheroes who are inspired by Islamic culture and values.
2. The two ways these superheroes are like the prophets are that they are seen as role models and that they embody Islamic values such as compassion, justice, and wisdom.
3. The 99 references the 99 attributes of Allah in Islam.
4. The three rules associated with the Noor stones are that they can only be used for good, they cannot be used to cause harm, and they must be returned to their rightful owner.
5. Mr. Al-Mutawa believes that there are two groups within the Muslim world: those who believe in a peaceful, tolerant version of Islam, and those who believe in a violent, extremist version of Islam.
6. The 99 has been spread throughout the world through comic books, television shows, toys, and other merchandise.
7. Mr. Al-Mutawa’s goal for The 99’s impact on society is to promote positive values and to counter negative stereotypes about Islam and the Muslim world.
8. Animated characters and their products can have a significant impact on society by shaping cultural norms and influencing public opinion. Whether that impact is positive or negative depends on the content of the characters and their products.
How to explain the information?These superheroes are similar to the prophets in two ways: first, they are revered as role models, and second, they exhibit Islamic virtues like mercy, justice, and knowledge.
The number 99 alludes to Allah in Islam's 99 qualities. The Noor stones are subject to three rules: they can only be used for good, they can never be used to hurt, and they have to be given back to their original owner.
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Each U.S. president appoints his/her cabinet members, who are then
confirmed by the U.S. Senate.
True
False
Each U.S. president appoints his/her cabinet members, who are then
confirmed by the U.S. Senate.
True
how did martin Luther's (protestant reformation) childhood or education impact his views
Reading the Bible was the foundation of the Reformation's educational program, which was designed to enlighten and bolster the faith of believers. All believers should serve as priests, according to its main tenet. Each Christian should spread the gospel in his unique style, and he should only consult the Bible for guidance.
Luther ranked the calling of the school teacher as being equal to that of the ministry of the priest. The pastor's labor is the only one that, in Luther's opinion, is more beautiful or meaningful than his, therefore if God decided to keep me from pastoral duties, I would happily take up the position of a school teacher.
The Reformers believed that the family should come first when it came to compulsory schooling. It was the parents' duty to raise their kids to be well-read Christians.
Schooling finished domestic education. Luther emphasized to the congregation in his sermons the importance of school attendance for children.
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Which of the reasons to network is most important for recent culinary program graduates?
A. Developing friendships that may lead to business referrals
B. Learning best practices from experienced professionals
C. Recommending extensive contacts that can help others
D. Sharing their favorite recipes and stories from their program
William Shakespeare’s plays contributed to Renaissance culture by
Answer:
CREATING COMPLEX CHARACTERS
Explanation:
William Shakespeare's plays contributed to Renaissance culture by creating complex characters