The electron configuration of a cation with a 2+ charge is shown below.
1s22s22p63s23p6
What is the electron configuration for the ion's neutral parent atom? The atom is a main group
element. Name the group that the parent atom likely belongs to on the Periodic Table and identify
one chemical property of the parent atom.

Answer:

due to the formation of an oxide or hydroxide layer

Explanation:

magnesium is a reactive metal...when left in air it reacts with oxygen to form an oxide layer of MgO and it can react with moisture to form Mg(OH)2 LAYER ON THE SURFACE.

Answer:

Arrange them in order of greatest to least Molar Mass to get most dense to least dense at a given temperature and pressure.

Explanation:

"Given Temperature and Pressure" just tells you that those two variables are being held constant. The Ideal Gas Law (PV = nRT) shows that n (the # of moles) and V (the volume) are variable still. To keep pressure constant, we need to increase the volume so that the force per area is the same which would unfortunately lower the density. The only way for a gas to have the greatest density would be to have the least average kinetic energy to keep the pressure constant at a smaller volume. This is because kinetic energy is equal to KE = 1/2 m v^2, where m is mass in kilograms and v is the velocity. IT IS CRUCIAL TO NOTE THAT ACCORDING TO KINETIC MOLECULAR THEORY, ALL GASES HAVE THE SAME AVG. KINETIC ENERGY WHEN AT THE SAME TEMPERATURE. So since the avg. KE is also constant across these answers due to the temp. being constant, our only way to decrease the velocity (the rate at which the particles are moving per second) and in turn the number of collisions (to repeat, a smaller number of collisions is desired because they are equal to the pressure that must maintained at a constant value at the smallest volume possible to achieve highest density possible) is to increase the molar mass. This is also pretty intutive for the other part of the issue: since Density is a broken heart (m/v), a higher molar mass would ensure a smaller pressure (due to decreased velocity) and smaller volume (due to constant pressure). Okay, now order the gases heaviest to lightest in terms of molar mass and you got your answer. Please gimme brainliest if this helped bc it took 15 minutes to type out. Hope this helped you! :D

Density is an intensive property as it does not depend on the quantity of the substances Whereas mass and volume are extensive property. The order of density is carbon dioxide>Neon >argon>carbon-12> hydrogen.

Density tells about the compactness of the substances, how much dense is the substances in other words. Object that is more denser than water they just sink in the water.

Mathematically,

Density of gas  = Molar Mass of the gas  ÷volume occupied by the given gases

Density is directly proportional to molar mass of the gases.

Molar mass of argon = 18g/mole

Molar mass of Neon = 20g/mole

Molar mass of carbon dioxide=44.01 g/mol

Molar mass of hydrogen=1g/mol

Molar mass of carbon-12=12g/mol

The order of gases from most dense to least dense at a given temperature and pressure is carbon dioxide>Neon >argon>carbon-12> hydrogen.

Therefore, the order of density is  carbon dioxide>Neon >argon>carbon-12> hydrogen.

To know more about density, here:

https://brainly.com/question/16894337

#SPJ2

Answer:

A. Motors and generators are opposite processes

Explanation:

B, C, and D are wrong because, the term electrical generator is used to describe a range of devices that convert mechanical energy into electricity. A motor converts electrical energy into mechanical, which is the opposite process to the electrical generator.

Answer:

I think it's A but I might be wrong

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

Answer:

D)All of the above

Answer:

She remembered what she had learned about the cell theory as she observed the protists moving. Which three ideas are included in the cell theory ..

Explanation:

none of the above is the answer i think?!

Answer:

none of the above

Explanation:

if we threw away less garbage it would just end up polluting somewhere else

if we threw away more garbage it would just add to the landfills

and if we pollute the land any more than we already have there's no point in even trying

therefore the most logical answer would b none of the above

The mass of Fe produced from the reaction is 0.938 g.

We'll begin by calculating the mass of Fe2O3 that reacted and the mass of Fe produced from the balanced equation.

3Zn + Fe₂O₃ —> 2Fe + 3ZnO

Molar mass of Fe₂O₃ = (56×2) + (16×3) = 160 g/mol

Mass of Fe₂O₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 160 = 160 g

Molar mass of Fe = 56 g/mol

Mass of Fe from the balanced equation = 2 × 56 = 112 g

From the balanced equation above,

160 g of Fe₂O₃ reacted to produce 112 g of Fe.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of the Fe produced by 1.34 g of Fe₂O₃

From the balanced equation above,

160 g of Fe₂O₃ reacted to produce 112 g of Fe

Therefore,

1.34 g of Fe₂O₃ will react to produce = (1.34 × 112)/160 = 0.938 g of Fe

Thus, 0.938 g of Fe was produced from the reaction.

Learn more about stiochoimetry: https://brainly.com/question/16727444

Answer:

between metal and nonmetal ions

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

The bottom picture shows a Mg atom. There are two electrons on the outside ring. When Mg reacts with something, these 2 electrons are given away. The top picture records that fact.

Answer:

2.409*10^24

Explanation:

If I am not mistaken you are supposed to do 4*6.022*10^23. This will allow for it to be converted.

I hope this helped

NaOH.

Na = Sodium which is in group 1 of periodic table which are alkaline metals. all the others are alkaline earths as they are all in group 2.

balanced equation - 3CaCl2 + 2Na3PO4 → Ca3(PO4)2 + 6NaCl

products - calcium phosphate and sodium chloride

Answer:

Ca3(PO4)2 + NaCl

Explanation:

calcium phosphate and sodium chloride

Answer:

13.13g

Explanation:

65.8÷80.06 =0.821 mol the same

the same amount of moles of Oxygen reacts with

because the ratio is 1 :1-1

let's calculate how much grams for 0.821 of oxygen

oxygen 1 mole is =16 g

well for 0.821=16* 0.821 which is 13.136grams

Answer:

The atomic number on the Periodic Table will tell you how many protons are in the nucleus of each atom.

Explanation:

number of electrons and protons should be equal in a neutral atom. Because each electron has a -1 charge, and each proton a +1 charge, the number of each must be the same for the net charge to equal zero.

Answer: There are 20 protons neutrons in the atom

Answer:

The first ionization energies (I1) of the alkaline earth metals are not as low as the alkali metals. The alkaline earth metals are therefore less reactive than the alkali metals (Be and Mg are the least reactive of the alkaline earth metals). Several physical properties of these elements are compared in Table 7.7.

Answer:

Skittles are coated with sugar and food coloring. When you add warm water to the Skittles, the sugar and food coloring start to dissolve. They have similar amounts coated on them so they dissolve at similar speeds and stay in their lanes.

The sugar is moving to areas of water with lower sugar concentration. If the water is poured in the center, this is happening for each Skittle at relatively the same speed.

Explanation:

On the periodic table, hydrogen and helium are the only two elements in the first row, or period, which reflects that they only have electrons in their first shell. Hydrogen and helium are the only two elements that have electrons exclusively in the 1 s 1s 1s orbital in their neutral, non-charged, state.

Answer:

I don't know do you know tell me please

Answer:

there

Explanation:

organic food is farmed and manufactured per the guidelines put forth by the Department of Agriculture. Organic food is typically pesticide-free, GMO-free, and sustainably farmed.

Non-GMO food, or non-genetically modified food, has not been altered or engineered in any way. Non-GMO food doesn’t necessarily adhere to the same guidelines that organic food does.

GMO food has been genetically modified in some form, usually in a laboratory.

The mass of nitric acid required to make the given solution is 0.0627 g.

The given parameters:

The hydrogen ion (H⁺) concentration of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;

[tex]H^+ = 10^{-pH}\\\\H^+ = 10^{-2.4}\\\\H^+ = 0.00398[/tex]

The molarity of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;

[tex]= 0.00398 \ H^+ \times \frac{1 \ M \ HNO_3}{1 \ H^+} \\\\= 0.00398 \ M[/tex]

The number of moles of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;

[tex]moles = M\times L\\\\moles = 0.00398\ M \ \times \ \frac{250 \ mL}{1000} \\\\moles = 9.95 \times 10^{-4} \ mol.[/tex]

The molar mass of nitric acid is calculated as;

[tex]HNO_3 = (1) \ + (14) \ + (16 \times 3) = 63 \ g/mol[/tex]

The mass of the nitric acid contained in the calculated number of moles is calculated as;

[tex]mass = moles\ \times \ molar \ mass\\\\mass = 9.95\times 10^{-4} \ mol. \ \times \ 63 \ g/mol\\\\mass = 0.0627 \ g[/tex]

Thus, the mass of nitric acid required to make the given solution is 0.0627 g.

Learn more about molarity of acids here: https://brainly.com/question/13864682

Answer:

A

Explanation:

distance over time is speed's equation