What is the final pressure of 1.00 mol of ammonia gas, initially at 1.00 atm, if the volume is:___________.
a. gradually decreased from 78.0 mL to 39.0 mL at constant temperature.
1) 2.00 atm
2) 1.00 atm
3) 0.50 atm
4) Not enough data
b. increased from 43.5 mL to 65.5 mL at constant temperature.
c. decreased by 40% at constant temperature.
Answer:
The correct answer is a = 2 atm, b = 0.66 atm, and c = 1.66 atm.
Explanation:
a. When the temperature is constant, the ideal gas equation, that is, PV = nRT becomes PV = constant, or P1V1 = P2V2
Based on the given information, the pressure of the gas is 1.00 atm, the V1 of the gas is 78 ml, and the V2 of the gas is 39 ml.
Now using the above formula we get,
P2 = (P1V1) / (V2)
P2 = 1 atm * 78 ml/39 ml
P2 = 2 atm.
b) Now the volume V1 is 43.5 ml, and the volume V2 is 65.5 ml at constant temperature, P1 is 1 atm. Now P2 will be,
P2 = (P1V1) / (V2)
P2 = 1 atm * 43.5 ml/65.5 ml
P2 = 0.66 atm
c) In the given case, when the volume is decreased by 40 percent, let us consider that the volume, V1 be 100 ml, and the volume V2 be 60 ml, the P1 is 1 atm, now the P2 will be,
P2 = (P1V1) / (V2)
P2 = 1 atm * 100 ml/60 ml
P2 = 1.66 atm.
What are capacitors used for
Which option describes a phase change?
OA. Plasma erupting from the sun
DB. A helium balloon rising into the sky
OC. Gasoline evaporating into the air
Air leaking from a tir
I apologize of I'm wrong but its probably OA
Sorry once again!
~wise rat
Answer: C.
Explanation:
gasoline evaporating into the air
Which of the atoms below are least likely to violate the octet rule?
Answer:
F i think i pretty sure F!!!!!!!!
which orbital has the highest energy level
Answer:
p orbitals
Explanation:
The molecular mass of propanoic acid is 75.1 amu . Calculate the molecular mass of methyl ethanoate, an isomer of propanoic acid.
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
Answer:
75.1
Explanation:
The isomers contains the similar and accurate chemical formulas but at the same time the structure of the molecular is different. This represents that the masses of the molecular would be similar
Therefore the molecular mass of methyl ethanoate, i.e. an isomer propanoic acid is 75.1 i.e. equivalent to the molecular mass of the propanoic acid
So, it should be 75.1
In parts of England during the 19th century, the peppered moth was widespread. This kind of moth comes in two color variations, cream and gray. Prior to the Industrial Revolution, cream-colored moths were more common. However, after the Industrial Revolution, the population of gray-colored moths was found to be larger than that of cream-colored moths. What was most likely the reason for the increase in the number of gray moths? A. Cream moths were resistant to environmental changes during the Industrial Revolution. B. Gray moths were not affected by the Industrial Revolution. C. Changes during the Industrial Revolution increased the chance of survival and reproduction for gray-colored moths. D. Changes during the Industrial Revolution increased the chance of survival and reproduction for cream-colored moths.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
the gray moths were able to hide better in the smoky air then cream colored moth and were able to stay alive.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
During the industrial revolution the grey moths could blend in more and have more camouflaged then the crème colored moths, that being said they had a better chance of reproduction and became more populated afterwards. hope this helps! :)
HELP IM CONFUSED I GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
I⁻ , Sr²⁺ , K⁺
Explanation:
refer to the periodic table and memorize trends in charges.
PLEASE HELP I DONT WANT TO FAIL!! ):
Cesium Bromide and Strontium Nitrate react to form Strontium Bromide and Cesium Nitrate.
a. Write out the word equation representing this reaction
b. Write out the skeletal equation representing this reaction
c. Write out the balanced equation representing this reaction
Why is a “spark” of energy required to begin the chemical reaction of burning a fossil fuel? What is another name for this spark of energy?
Answer: a burst
Explanation: a burst of energy could be substatuded for spark of energy
A spark of energy is required to begin the chemical reaction of burning a fossil fuel because; This spark of energy is required to attain the activation energy of the reaction.
Another name for this spark of energy is Ignition.
Definition:
The activation energy of a chemical reaction is the minimum amount of energy required for the commencement of the chemical reaction.
In this case, the spark of energy is required to attain the activation energy of the reaction.
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Please help with the chart
Answer:
no
Explanation:
_Ag2S __Ag +_S8
I need help ASAP
Answer:
8Ag2S 16Ag + S8
Explanation:
Polonium-214 went through a series of radioactive decays to produce a stable isotope of bismuth-210 choose the correct decay series that would produce bismuth-210
A: Polonium-214 undergoes 2 beta decay and 1 gamma emission
B: Polonium-214 undergoes 1 alpha decay and 2 gamma emission
C: Polonium-214 undergoes 2 alpha decay and 1 beta decay
D: Polonium-214 undergoes 1 alpha decay 1 beta decay and 1 gamma emission.
The correct decay series :
₈₄Po²¹⁴⇒₈₃Bi²¹⁰+₂He⁴+ ₋₁e⁰+ ₀γ⁰
Further explanationRadioactivity is the process of unstable isotopes to stable isotopes by decay, by emitting certain particles,
alpha α particles ₂He⁴ beta β ₋₁e⁰ particles gamma particles ₀γ⁰ positron particles ₁e⁰ neutron ₀n¹Decay's reaction :
₈₄Po²¹⁴⇒₈₃Bi²¹⁰+x+y+z
From this decay reaction can be concluded
mass number decreased by 4
atomic number decreased by 1
Then the most suitable are:
Polonium-214 undergoes 1 alpha decay 1 beta decay and 1 gamma emission.
₈₄Po²¹⁴⇒₈₃Bi²¹⁰+₂He⁴+ ₋₁e⁰+ ₀γ⁰
So that the mass number and atomic number are the same both before and after decay
a gas occupies 600.0 ml at 20.00 degrees C and 70.00kPa what will be the pressure at 40.00 degrees C and 150.0mL?
Answer:
P₂ = 299.11 KPa
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 600 mL
Initial pressure = 70.00 KPa
Initial temperature = 20 °C (20 +273 = 293 K)
Final temperature = 40°C (40+273 = 313 K)
Final volume = 150.0 mL
Final pressure = ?
Formula:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
P₂ = Final pressure
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Solution:
P₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ V₂
P₂ = 70 KPa × 600 mL × 313 K / 293K ×150 mL
P₂ = 13146000 KPa .mL. K /43950 K.mL
P₂ = 299.11 KPa
Why is the bond angle in a water molecule less than the bond angle of methane
Answer:
The H—C—H bond angle in methane is the tetrahedral angle, 109.5°. This angle is obtained when all four pairs of outer electrons repel each other equally. The bond angles in ammonia and in water are less than 109.5° because of the stronger repulsion by their lone pairs of electrons.
Explanation:
hope it helps!
Need help plz asap!!!!
I need hlep with this question
Answer:
yes its what the other person said
Explanation:
This item is used for small cuts and peeling.
1-Chef Knife
2-Pizza Cutter
3-Kitchen Shears/Scissors
4-Paring Knife
As the number of bonds increases, the strength of the bond ________.
Answer:
increases
Explanation:
which characteristic of a strong acid
Answer:
It ionizes completely in solution
Explanation:
The main characteristics of a strong acid is that it ionizes completely in solution. A strong acid will produce hydroxonium ions in solution.
A weak acid does not ionize completely in solution. Their ionization is very small and most times, the exists in equilibrium phase with the product formed.
A weak base also ionizes partially in solution.
A weak acid does not ionize completely in a given solution and it exists in equilibrium with the product.
The actions of strong acids are usually fast.
In an industrial process ethanol C2H60 burns with O2 to produce heat. Each mole of ethanol produces 8842 joules during the reaction.
C2H5OH (1) + 3 O2(g) 2 CO2(g) + 3 H2O(0) + 8842 Joules
How many Kilojoules are obtained from burning 982.6 g of ethanol?
Answer:
[tex]189kJ[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since one mole of ethanol release 8,842 J per 1 mole of ethanol, we can write:
[tex]\frac{8,842J}{1molC_2H_6H}[/tex]
Thus, since we need the energy released by 982.6 g of ethanol, we compute the moles in such mass of fuel:
[tex]n=982.6g\frac{1mol}{46.08g} =21.3mol[/tex]
Therefore, the result is:
[tex]\frac{8,842J}{1mol}*21.3mol=188,545J[/tex]
Which in kJ is:
[tex]189kJ[/tex]
Best regards!
What is a mixture?
any substance with a uniform composition
a combination of pure substances bonded chemically
any group of elements that are chemically bonded to one another
a blend of any two or more kinds of matter where each maintains its own unique
properties
Which term describes a mixture that is not uniform through
An atom has two valence electrons, but four shells. This element is a member of which group or family?
A. halogen
B. noble gas
C. alkaline earth metal
D. alkali metal
The image seen here is caused by events __________ Earth's surface.
A) above
B) at
C) on
D) under
Please help It’s due today
Answer:
Conductors
Explanation:
That would be B: conductors
(hope this helps ^^)
You weighed out 0.020 g of your crude aspirin product in order to determine the amount of salicylic acid impurity. Following the procedure outlined in the manual, you dissolved the solid and diluted the solution to a final volume of 10.0 mL. If the absorbance of your sample solution was 1.07, what was the percent salicylic acid in your product?
a. 6.4%.
b. 10%.
c. 7.8%.
d. 92%.
e. none of the above.
Answer:
7.8%
Explanation:
Given that:
The initial mass amount of aspirin = 0.020g
The standard molar mass of aspirin = 240 g/mol
Thus, the number of moles = mass/molar mass
= 0.020/240
= 0.0000833 moles
Now, the molarity of aspirin in the solution(diluted) [tex]C_1[/tex] = [tex]\dfrac{8.33 \times 10^{-5}}{0.01}[/tex]
= [tex]= 8.33 \times 10^{-3} \ M[/tex] (provided the volume v = 0.01 L)
The absorbance of the sample solution A =1.07
The path length (b) = 1 cm
From the standard value of salicylic acid, the coefficient (e)= 139.322 /M/cm
Now; according to Beer's law, the concentration of aspirin is:
A = e×b×c
[tex]c = \dfrac{A}{eb}[/tex]
[tex]c = \dfrac{1.07}{139.322 \times 1}[/tex]
c = 0.00768 M
Finally, relating the concentration of the aspirin, the percentage of salicylic acid the product [tex]= \dfrac{0.00833-0.00768}{0.00833} \times 100[/tex]
= 7.8%
Which statements correctly compare the masses of protons neutrons and electrons
Can someone answer 5 for me please?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
D
Which of the following is a homogeneous mixture
O air
O silicon
O nickel
chocolate chip cookies
Answer:
silicon or air or nickel or chocolate chip cookies i think
Explanation:
From which area of the periodic table are
you likely to find semiconductors? Explain.
Periodic tables arrange and group the periodic element based on their similar properties and atomic number. Semiconductors are most likely to be found in columns IV and VI of the periodic table.
What are semiconductors?Semiconductors are solid substances defined by the property and ability to conduct the charge and heat. They show the property of conductivity and have been comprised mostly of metals. They are able to show conductivity due to electrical properties.
Semiconductors are mostly found in groups IV and VI of the periodic table; and comprises mainly of tin (Sn), silicon (Si), tellurium (Te), germanium (Ge), and selenium (Se). These elements are used in transistors and diodes to conduct electricity.
The element is semiconductors only if they have more and fewer electrons in their outer valence shell of the atom so that they can be n or p-type semiconductors. They are majorly used in electronic devices.
Therefore, columns IV and VI of the periodic table are comprised of semiconductors.
Learn more about semiconductors, here:
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