the cost of manufacturing a product includes all of the following except multiple choice materials. labor. advertising.

If the airline increases the price to $500, The price elasticity of demand for leisure travelers is 2.

In physics and materials technological know-how, elasticity is the capability of a body to withstand a distorting impact and to return to its authentic length and form whilst that impact or pressure is eliminated.

What's elasticity and example?

Elasticity is the capability of an object or fabric to renew its everyday form after being stretched or compressed. example: A rubber regains its form after long stretch due to its elastic belongings.

How do you explain elasticity?

Elasticity is an economic concept used to degree the alternate within the mixture amount demanded of an amazing or service with regards to price actions of that good or service. A product is considered to be elastic if the amount call for of the product modifications more than proportionally while its price increases or decreases.

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The total amount of air a person can exhale after filling the lungs completely is called Vital Capacity.

Vital capacity (VC) is described as a alternate in extent of lung after maximal concept observed by means of maximal expiration is referred to as the crucial potential of the lungs. It's far the sum of tidal quantity, inspiratory reserve extent . and expiratory reserve extent. critical capacity of regular adults stages among 3 to 5 litres.

Spirometers are commonly used to measure "vital capacity," the most quantity of air that you can exhale in one breath.

A few examples of spirometry measurements are forced critical potential: the maximum quantity of air you can forcibly exhale from your lungs after completely breathing in. It is about 80 percent of general ability, or four. eight liters, due to the fact some air stays in your lungs when you exhale.

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When utilizing the high low technique, the change in cost divided by the change in units equals variable cost per unit .

The high-low technique in cost accounting is a means to make an effort to distinguish between fixed and variable expenses given a limited quantity of data. The highest level of activity and the lowest level of activity are used in the high-low technique to compare the total costs at each level.

a method that uses simply the highest and lowest points to calculate the variable rate (slope of a total cost line) of an independent variable and the fixed amount.

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The viability factor that  involves the potential funding of a business opportunity is value creating.

Value creating can be defined as the process of turning something into what will meet the needs of people or turning resources into something valuable that will benefit people.

Value creation is essential for companies as it enables them to earn or generate more profit or revenue.

Therefore the viability factor that  involves the potential funding of a business opportunity is value creating.

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The answer is true. The dissonance occurs when a person is NOT sure in the correctness of a decision. Buyers frequently question if they made the rightness decision after making a purchase. The ensuing tension is referred to as dissonance. The power of bad buying experiences outweighs that of pleasant ones.

A rightness criterion tells us what it takes for an action to be right decision. A decision procedure is something we employ when we're unsure what to do. The characteristic or state of being morally correct and justifiable is referred to as righteousness. It is often used interchangeably with the "rightness" or "being upright."

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The marketing advantage to using cookies to track an individual's internet usage is to find the best match between ads and prospects

What is Cookie Tracking?

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In a business message, Constructive words emphasize positive, harmonious relationships and positions. Businesses communicate with their clients through a variety of message channels using business messaging. It enables both brands and customers to communicate with one another.

The success of your organization depends critically on your ability to produce effective messaging, whether you're speaking with staff, vendors, or customers. You should make sure that your business communication has the four elements listed below in order to be certain that it is on https://brainly.com/question/26199974.

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the answer for the given question is option c.

The Administrative is not a force for the environment.

What exactly is environmental force?

The term "environmental force" refers to forces that originate outside of the business, also known as "external forces."

We must determine which of the following is not an environmental force in this question. The administrative force, according to the given options, is not an environmental force because it is related to the company and is under the company's control. The administrative force is accountable to the company's administration.

Option (a) is incorrect because it is a natural force.

Option (b) is incorrect because it is a natural force.

Option (d) is incorrect because it is a natural force.

Therefore, the correct answer to this question is option (c)

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The financial statement that reports the financial position of a business over a period of time are:

income statement

Statement of cash flows

The income statement records a company's income and expenses in a financial year. It is used for determining if a company is earning a profit or a loss.

The income statement can also be used to determine if the company can maximise its profit by increasing revenue or reducing expenses or by carrying out both actions.

The statement of cash flows is a financial statement that shows cash inflow and cash outflow between the firm and external sources. Sources of cash flow include : business operations, investment activities and financing.

The statement of cash flows shows how changes in the income statement and the balance sheet affect cash and cash equivalents.

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It is accurate and accurate to say that salespeople in charge of repeat business prioritize selling items over providing customer service, and that developing relationships with clients and prospects is a key component of such interactions.

You persuade clients to purchase a good or service as a salesperson. You direct the customer's journey from the first point of contact all the way up to the point of sale, utilizing one-on-one communication to match your product with their desires and requirements.

You employ a range of strategies to boost sales throughout the short and long terms. Salespeople are adept in communicating, open to their clients, and capable of demonstrating the worth of their goods.

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The best way for an employee to obtain product specifications for a piece of office equipment is to send a letter of inquiry to the vendor.

It is also called a product spec. This refers to an is an important product document that outlines key requirements for building a new feature, functionality or product.

While trying to acquire some piece of equipment for the office operation, the best way for an employee to obtain product specifications for a piece of office equipment is to send a letter of inquiry to the vendor who will reply with a document detailing the features of the equipment.

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The biggest problem with the legislation that was passed to regulate the commerce lawmakers amended them the public ignored them.

The primary problem with the laws was that the general populace disregarded them. It was difficult for everyone to agree on a single plan of action.

According to Article 1, Section 8, Clause 3 of the U.S. Constitution, Congress has the power to "control trade with foreign nations, among the states, and with Indians." There is significant and ongoing debate regarding the distribution of power between the federal government and the states because the U.S. Congress frequently invokes the Commerce Clause to support its exercise of legislative authority over the actions of states and their citizens. In the past, the Commerce Clause has been interpreted as both a grant of power to Congress and a limitation on its regulatory authority.

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The weighted moving common forecasting technique that tends to do a terrific job monitoring traits in demand is FALSE. Simple moving average.

A way is a technique of doing a little task or performing something. Your technique for establishing beverages might be to curve the top off along with your enamel. in that case, your dentist better has an amazing teeth-restore technique. The noun approach also can confer on someone's skillfulness with the basics of a specific challenge.

This approach encompasses the real moment-to-second practices and behaviors that perform in coaching a language in keeping with a selected approach. In other phrases, the method is lecture room activities that integrate into the lesson and are used on as the idea for coaching and studying. A way is a system or talent for finishing a selected task. If a study room is turning distracted the instructor may use the approach to use a quick bodily pastime to distract their distraction and get them all to do the same factor at the identical time. The technique is a manner something is carried out.

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when a tenant in a rent-controlled apartment sublets the apartment to another renter at a rent higher than the price ceiling  there is an increase in quantity supplied.

This is because renting out an apartment without the owner's permission is illegal, and even if it were, it would still be unlawful to charge a rent that is more than the maximum allowed. Therefore, a black market is where the transaction must happen.

Rent Control: What Is It?

A landlord is only permitted to charge a certain price for renting a property or renewing a lease under a government policy called rent control. Municipalities typically pass rent control legislation, although the specifics might differ greatly. All are designed to keep housing expenses within the reach of those with modest incomes.

In the US, rent regulation is not very common. In the United States, 182 towns have rent control laws, and all of them are in New York, New Jersey, California, Maryland, or Washington, D.C., according to a 2019 Urban Institute research.

As of February 2022, legislation in 31 states prevent or forbid local governments from establishing rent control measures.

Nevertheless, the problem of rent control has returned in recent years, especially in areas and localities where rising living expenses and stagnating earnings have made homes unaffordable for those with intermediate salaries and the elderly on fixed incomes.

The nation's first statewide rent control law was passed by Oregon. The rule, which went into effect in March 2019, caps yearly rent increases at 7% plus the CPI.

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The present value of the bonds at insurance is $505,493.

Simple Interest (S.I.) is the method of calculating the interest amount for a particular principal amount of money at some rate of interest. For example, when a person takes a loan of Rs. 5000, at a rate of 10 p.a. for two years, the person's interest for two years will be S.I. on the borrowed money.

Present value of principal:

Present value = Future value × PV factor for i = 6%,n = 20

Present value  = $600,000 × 0.312 = $187,200

Present value of stated interest:

Present value = Amount of each cash flow × Annuity PV factor for i = 6%,n = 20

Present value = ($600,000 × 0.0925 × 6/12) × 11.470 = $318,293

Present value of bonds payable:

Present value = PV of principal + PV of stated interest

= $187,200 + $318,293 = $505,493

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A maintenance software program module is a centralized Resource staffed by experts who provide customers with the assistance they want to do their jobs.

Resources are a sort of delivery that can be drawn on through a person or enterprise in order to feature and execute plans and projects. assets can be in the shape of cash, fabric, staff, energy, know-how, time and management, among different matters.

Oil, coal, herbal gas, metals, stone, and sand are herbal resources. other herbal assets are air, sunlight, soil and water. Animals, birds, fish, and flora are herbal sources as well. natural assets are used to make meals, gas, and uncooked materials for the production of goods. inside the context of commercial enterprise and economics, aid is anything it's vital to perform a purpose or perform a hobby. In short, they're the components that a business desires with the intention to do business. assets frequently include employees, operating areas, gadgets, or capital.

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Outcome is not a section or subsection commonly found in an empirical journal article.

Thus this is the meaning of Empirical Journal Article.

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whether there is active involvement in the planning, organization, and operation of the business.

1. An investor concentrates on the commercial and financial aspects of the business, whereas an entrepreneur concentrates on the business operation.

2. An investor considers the new business idea proposed by the entrepreneur while the entrepreneur proposes an established business idea.

3. To obtain business finance, an entrepreneur often seeks an investor. He will provide a proposal and a business strategy to the investor to reassure them. An investor will only approach a business owner if they have a promising venture.

4. An entrepreneur is dedicated to his idea and passionate about the business. The majority of them are tenacious and continue to run the firm despite suffering losses. When a corporation loses money, an investor is considerably more pragmatic about the commercial appraisal and may walk away.

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Listed on the statement are an EFT rent collection of $440, a service charge of $7, NSF checks totaling $50, and a $23 charge for printed checks.

Frequently used in the field of project management is a statement of work (SOW). The work demand for a project is described in narrative form. For a vendor offering services to the client, it specifies project-specific tasks, products, and deadlines. Standard regulatory and governance terms and conditions, together with specific criteria and price, are usually included in the SOW. A master service agreement or request for proposals frequently have it as an essential annex (RFP).

For the hardware or software solutions outlined in the request for proposals, numerous statement of work document template formats and styles have been developed. Many businesses develop their own specialized or generalist SOWs that are specifically tailored to meet the requests and proposals they typically receive.

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The answer is Each individual buyer’s demand curve will be Vertical and the market demand curve will be Downward sloping.

The demand curve could be a graphical representation of the connection between the value of an honest or service and therefore the quantity demanded for a given period of your time. in a very typical representation, the value will appear on the left vertical axis, the amount demanded on the horizontal axis.

The demand curve will move downward from the left to the correct, which expresses the law of demand—as the worth of a given commodity increases, the amount demanded decreases, all else being equal.

Note that this formulation implies that price is that the variable, and quantity the variable. In most disciplines, the experimental variable appears on the horizontal or x-axis, but economics is an exception to the current rule.

The degree to which rising price translates into falling demand is named demand elasticity or price elasticity of demand. If a 50% rise in corn prices causes the number of corn demanded to fall by 50%, the demand elasticity of corn is 1. If a 50% rise in corn prices only decreases the amount demanded by 10%, the demand elasticity is 0.2. The demand curve is shallower (closer to horizontal) for products with more elastic demand, and steeper (closer to vertical) for products with less elastic demand.

Other factors can shift the demand curve similarly, like a change in consumers' preferences.

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The tool that the US government use to keep track of inflation throughout the years is Customer Price Index.

Thus this is meant by Customer Price Index.

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The production budget shows expected unit sales are 85,000. the required production units are 97,000 the beginning and desired to end finished goods units, respectively 6,000 (beginning units) + 104,000 - 100,000 = 10,000 (ending units).

The production budget range calculate the range of devices of merchandise that should be artificial and are derived from an mixture of the sales forecast and the deliberate amount of completed gadgets inventory to have handy generally as safety inventory to cover for surprising will growth in call for.

The production budget variety, used by businesses that produce merchandise in choice to services, is one part of a corporation's on foot finances and is commonly developed after the income price variety. The profits finances drives the producing finances as it budgets for the forecasted future income of the corporation's products.

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In 2018, Michael had earned income of $40,000, gains of $5,000 from stock transactions, and an $8,000 loss from the sale of his boat. He could claim a deduction on line 25300 of your 2021 income tax and benefit return  off in capital losses.

The overall rule is that shareholders receive financial gain or loss treatment upon the sale or exchange of stock. However, it's possible to receive a normal loss deduction capital losses if the loss is sustained on small business stock . If you own stock that has become worthless because the corporation went bankrupt and was liquidated, then you'll take a complete financial loss on the stock.

Your taxable financial gain is usually adequate the worth that you just receive once you sell or exchange a capital asset minus your "basis" within the asset. Your basis is mostly what you acquired the asset. Sometimes this can be a simple calculation.

You can't simply write off losses because the stock is worth but after you bought it. you'll deduct your loss against capital gains. Any taxable financial gain – an investment gain – realized in this tax year will be offset with a financial loss. If your losses exceed your gains, you have got a net loss. A financial gain or financial loss is that the gain or loss from the sale or disposition of a capital asset.

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Based on the starting of a mushroom farm by the woman, in capitalism, she used the basic right of freedom of choice.

In capitalism, people have the freedom of choice to go into any business that they please as long as it is legal. They are not to be blocked from initiating a business because competition is an underlying factor in capitalism.

The woman in the video decided to establish a mushroom farm which is not something that any others were doing in her community. She therefore used her freedom of choice to engage in the business even if others weren't into it.

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Characteristics of successful budgets include being (e) all of these

Persistence is essential to creating a successful budget. You will succeed with budgeting if you are consistent in developing one, review it frequently, make necessary adjustments, and stick to the process. You may achieve your goals, gain financial control, and lessen stress by creating a good budget.

Making financial decisions is what budgeting is all about. Being persistent requires making those decisions, then following through on them.

That does not imply that once a budget is established, it must be adhered to even when changes are obviously necessary. Your spending, income, and ambitions all fluctuate. If your circumstances change, your budget needs to be adaptable enough to shift with them.

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'The combination of high job involvement and organizational commitment creates, the Gallup organization has called employee engagement

An organization is a group of people working together. B. Neighborhood associations, charities, associations, or companies. The word organization can be used to refer to a group or corporation or the act of forming or establishing something.

An organization is an official group of people such as a political party, corporation, charity or association. Most of these technical schools are provided by volunteer organizations. ... Reported by the International Labor Organization. Synonyms: Synonyms for groups, companies, clubs, associations and organizations.

An organization is a relationship with the goal of identifying and grouping the work to be done, defining and delegating responsibilities and authorities, and enabling people to work together most effectively to achieve their goals. It's the process of building.

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The statement that is not true is  there is a shortage of blue jeans at the $30 price.

Equilibrium is where the quantity demanded equal quantity supplied. On a graph, it is where the demand curve crosses the supply curve.

The price at equilibrium is known as equilibrium price and the quantity at equilibrium is known as equilibrium quantity

If price is greater than the equilibrium price, quantity supplied exceeds quantity demanded and there is a surplus. If price is less than the equilibrium price, quantity demanded exceeds quantity supplied and there is a shortage.

Since the current price of blue jeans is greater than the equilibrium price, there would be a surplus. Thus, quantity supplied would be greater than the quantity demanded.

Here are the options:

There is a surplus of blue jeans at the $30 price.

b. There is a shortage of blue jeans at the $30 price.

c. The quantity supplied of blue jeans exceeds the quantity demanded of blue jeans at the $30 price.

d. The equilibrium quantity of blue jeans exceeds the quantity demanded at the $30 price.

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Conditions imposed on borrowers to protect lenders from unreasonable risk are known as protective covenants. Hence, option B is correct.

A provision in an indenture or loan agreement that limits certain actions a business may take while the loan is outstanding in order to protect the lender's interests.

More specifically, such a contract can set a cap on the number of tenants or residents. Second, it stops specific actions that are detrimental to society as a whole. A covenant can ban late-night gatherings or make it difficult for pet owners to keep their animals at home, for example.

Thus, option B is correct.

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The options are missing-

a. secured debt

b. protective covenants

c. collateral damage

d. senior debt

As the restaurant asks their customers to fill out a questionnaire indicating whether their service was excellent, very good, good, or poor, this rating scale that is used is an example of the ordinal scale.

Basically, an ordinal indicates “order” and an ordinal data refers to the quantitative data which have naturally occurring orders and the difference between is unknown. It can be named, grouped and also ranked.

Because of this, the ordinal scale refers to the second level of measurement that reports the ranking and ordering of the data without actually establishing the degree of variation between them.

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A change in demand is represented by a shift in the demand curve while a change in quantity demanded is represented by movement.

Change in demand is represented by the shift in demand curve which is occurred due to change in other factors such as tastes and preference, real income, related goods. Increase in demand will shifts the curve forward and decrease in demand will shifts the curve backward.

Change in quantity demanded is represented by the movement of the demand curve which is occurred due to change in price only , other factors remain constant. It moves upward and downward.

When the price of the commodity decreases and quantity demanded increases results in downward movement of demand curve which is also known in extension.

When the price of the commodity rises, the quantity demanded falls, results in upward movement of demand curve and also known as contraction of demand.

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