The atomic mass unit is based on which element?

Answers

Answer 1

Carbon-12

Carbon-12 is the reference for all atomic mass calculations. An atomic mass unit is defined as a mass equal to one twelfth the mass of an atom of carbon-12.


Related Questions

Rahul was given iron filings and sulphur powder. He prepared a compound of iron sulphide by heating the components in a china dish. What would be his observation if he adds a few drops of dilute sulphuric acid into the compound?

Answers

Answer:

A gas with a rotten egg smell is evolved

Explanation:

When iron fillings and sulphur were heated in the vessel, the following chemical reaction took place;

Fe(s) + S(s) -----> FeS(s)

This is a direct combination reaction.

Subsequently, when dilute H2SO4 is added, the following reaction takes place;

FeS(s) + H2SO4(aq) ------> FeSO4(aq) + H2S(g)

He immediately observes the evolution of a gas with a rotten egg smell.

Plants and animals can build up or break down rock by increasing weathering, erosion, and
deposition. true or false

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Weathering describes the breaking down or dissolving of rocks and minerals on the surface of the Earth. Water, ice, acids, salts, plants, animals, and changes in temperature are all agents of weathering.

Heeeelp ill give brainlist

Answers

3;10;4;20 in order from 1-4

im in the middle of a chem test and i literally have no clue what is happening

Answers

Answer:

No question so I'm just taking the points

Am i gay?
I cant tell so i may need a third party to tell me whether i like men or not

Answers

Answer:

ok

Explanation: whatever you think

dang umm do u like men or women

WILL GIVE BRAINLIST IF RIGHT

While visiting Thor's Hammer in Bryce Canyon National park, you observe red coloring on the landform. What natural process most likely caused the red coloring? (4 points)
Chemical weathering
Deposition
Erosion
Mechanical weathering

Answers

Answer:

Chemical weathering because the landform changed color

Explanation:

Answer: A) Chemical Weathering

Explanation:

I took the test :)

Phillip throws a basketball up in the air and through a hoop. Because the ball is acted on by the force of gravity, the ball will —

Answers

Answer:

Fal down to the flour

Explanation:

Because of gravity their is weight that weight keeps us down to earth everything has weight even a leaf not only weight but the atmosphere is like a wall that keeps us safe from all the stuff in space.

Ung number three po plssssssssssss.

Answers

the answer is C - Oil

Answer:

For #3 I believe it's A

Explanation:

It can't be changed INTO a solid because it already is one.

Hope this helps!


How many moles would there be in 500,000,000,000 atoms of silver? Show your calculation
and answer in unit

Answers

Answer: 3.01 * 10^35

Explanation:

500,000,000,000 * 6.02 * 10^23

There are 3 [tex]\rm \times\;10^3^5[/tex] moles of silver present in the 500,000,000,000 atoms of silver.

According to the concept of molar mass:

1 atom = [tex]\rm 6.023\;\times\;10^2^3[/tex] moles

500,000,000,000 atoms of silver can be written as:

5 [tex]\rm \times\;10^1^1[/tex] atoms of silver.

1 atom = [tex]\rm 6.023\;\times\;10^2^3[/tex] moles

5 [tex]\rm \times\;10^1^1[/tex] atoms = 5 [tex]\rm \times\;10^1^1[/tex] [tex]\times[/tex] [tex]\rm 6.023\;\times\;10^2^3[/tex] moles

5 [tex]\rm \times\;10^1^1[/tex] atoms = 30.115 [tex]\rm \times\;10^3^4[/tex] moles

= 3 [tex]\rm \times\;10^3^5[/tex] moles.

The moles of silver are present in the 500,000,000,000 atoms of silver are 3 [tex]\rm \times\;10^3^5[/tex] moles.

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How many protons are in the nucleus of one atom of neon based on this information found in the Periodic Table?

Answers

Answer:

10 protons

Explanation:

The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of protons of the element. The atomic number of neon is 10. Therefore, neon contains 10 protons.

10 protons are in the nucleus of one atom of neon based on this information found in the Periodic Table.

What is periodic table ?

The chemical elements are arranged in rows and columns in the periodic table, sometimes referred to as the periodic table of the elements. It is frequently used in physics, chemistry, and other disciplines and is frequently regarded as a symbol of chemistry.

The elements are organized in what is known as the periodic table. Columns and rows are used to organize the table. The horizontal rows are referred to as "periods," while the vertical columns are known as "groups."

Thus, The atomic number of an element is similar to the number of protons of the element. The atomic number of an element neon is 10. So, neon contains 10 protons.

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When Earth is tilted on its axis why does it orbit the sun ?

Answers

Answer:

Here

Explanation:

Some assume our planet's changing distance from the sun causes the change in the seasons. That's logical, but not the case for Earth. Instead, Earth has seasons because our planet's axis of rotation is tilted at an angle of 23.5 degrees relative to our orbital plane, that is, the plane of Earth's orbit around the sun

In another experiment, the student titrated 50.0mL of 0.100MHC2H3O2 with 0.100MNaOH(aq) . Calculate the pH of the solution at the equivalence point.

Answers

pH=8.87

Further explanation

Reaction

C₂H₄O₂+NaOH⇒CH₃COONa+H₂O

at the equivalence point = mol C₂H₄O₂= mol NaOH

mol C₂H₄O₂ : 50 x 0.1 = 0.5 mlmol=5.10⁻⁴ mol

The two reactants have completely reacted, and there is only salt(CH₃COONa) and water(H₂O), there will be hydrolysis

For acids from weak acids and strong bases (the solution is alkaline) then the calculation:

[tex]\tt [OH^-]=\sqrt{\dfrac{Kw}{Ka}\times M }[/tex]

M=anion concentration=CH₃COO⁻

Ka=acid constant(for CH₃COOH,Ka=1.8.10⁻⁵)

[tex]\tt [OH^-]=\sqrt{\dfrac{10^{-14}}{1.8.10^{-5}}\times 0.1 }[/tex]

[tex]\tt [OH^-]=\sqrt{5.6.10^{-11}}=7.483\times 10^{-6}[/tex]

pOH=6-log 7.483=5.13

pH= 14 - 5.13=8.87

The pH of the solution is the negative log [H] concentration. The pH of the given solution is 8.87 at the equivalence point.

pH:

The given Reaction is:  

C₂H₄O₂+ NaOH ⇒ CH₃COON + H₂O

The pH of the solution can be calculated by,

[tex]\bold{pH = 14 - pOH}[/tex]................1

So first, calculate for pOH

[tex]\bold {pOH = \sqrt {\dfrac {Kw}{Ka} \times M}}[/tex]

Where,

Ka - dissociatioon constant = 50 x 0.1 = 0.5 ml = 5x10⁻⁴ mol

Kw - concentaion water ionic products = [tex]\bold {10^{-14}}[/tex]

M - anion concentration( CH₃COO⁻) = 0.1 M

Put the values in the formula,

[tex]\bold {pOH = \sqrt {\dfrac {\bold {10^{-14}}}{5\times 10^{-4} mol} \times 0.1}}\\\\\bold {pOH = 7.483 \times 10^{-6}}[/tex]

Since the pOH is the negative log of [OH⁻] concentration,

pOH = 6  -ln 7.483

pOH = 5.13

Put the value of pOH in the first equation,

pH= 14 - 5.13

pH = 8.87

Therefore, the pH of the given solution is 8.87 at the equivalence point.

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When light waves hit ice, most of them bounce off and radiate back into space. Because of this, ice is best described as which kind of surface? reflective absorbent dense rough

Answers

The bouncing back of light waves observed when light waves hit ice and most of them bounce off and radiate back into space is called reflection.

What are light waves?

Light waves are a form of waves which produces visible sensitization of the eyes

Light waves have properties of waves such as:

reflection refraction diffractioninterference, etc.

When light waves hit ice, most of them bounce off and radiate back into space.

This property of light waves is known as reflection.

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When light waves hit ice, most of them bounce off and radiate back into space, hence, ice is best described as a reflective surface.

What is a Reflective surface?

A reflective surface is one which can cause incident light to bounce back (reflection).

According to this question, when light waves hit ice, most of them bounce off and radiate back into space. This means that most of the incident light reflects off the ice surface.

Therefore, the ice surface is best described as a reflective surface.

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The length breadth and thickness of a brick is 18cm 8 cm and 5cm respictively find the area of the widest part of rhe brick​

Answers

Answer:

144cm²

Explanation:

Given dimensions:

     Length x breadth x thickness

        18cm  x   8cm    x    5cm

The widest part of this figure will be the face containing the length and the breadth.

The breadth is the width of the figure;

Area of the widest part  = length x breadth = 18cm x 8cm  = 144cm

The area of the widest part of the figure is 144cm²

Heeeelp,,, serious answers only pls i dont wanna hear about your love life

Answers

The answer is 8 atoms are present

The rock was white and black speckled with a density of 2.6 g/mL. Physical or chemical property?

Answers

Answer:

Chemical

Explanation:

What is an inorganic chemical?
A. A chemical that contains carbon atoms
B. A chemical that does not take part in reactions
C.A chemical that makes up living things
D.A chemical that is not from living things
I'd appreciate anyone's help

Answers

D ? i think but not sure

Answer:

D.A chemical that is not from living things

can i has help?

A 2-column table with 7 rows. The first column labeled Material has entries aluminum, iron, lead, sand, steel, wood, water. The second column labeled Specific Heat (Joules per gram times degrees Celsius) has entries 0.90, 0.44, 0.16, 0.83, 0.49, 1.80, 4.18.
Use this chart showing the different specific heat of various materials to answer the questions.

Which material has the highest specific heat?

Which material has the lowest specific heat?

Which material has the ability to absorb twice as much heat as aluminum when placed in the same environment of mass and temperature?

Answers

Answer:

water, lead, and wood

Explanation:

All are correct on Edg 2020

Answer:

Which material has the highest specific heat?

water

Which material has the lowest specific heat?

lead

Which material has the ability to absorb twice as much heat as aluminum when placed in the same environment of mass and temperature?

wood

Explanation:

A bond in which two atoms share a pair of electrons is a ionic bond or covalent bond or metallic bond?

Answers

Answer:

Covalent

Explanation:

Ionic gives or takes electrons

Metallic isn't really a "type" of bond

Complete each of these

Answers

A) -1
B)1
C)+1
D)1
E)0
F)0
G) I’m not sure maybe 1+
H) 1
Hope it helps:)

What are the coefficients when the chemical equation below is balanced?
_Fe + _H2SO4 = _Fe2(SO4)3 + _H2

A) 2,3,3,3
B) 3,2,3,1
C) 1,1,1,1
D) 2,3,1,3

Answers

The correct answer is D

i need help with chem ????????

Answers

Answer:

69

Explanation:

schroedinger thought that electrons

Answers

Answer:

In Niels Bohr's theory of the atom, electrons absorb and emit radiation of fixed wavelengths when jumping between fixed orbits around a nucleus. The theory provided a good description of the spectrum created by the hydrogen atom, but needed to be developed to suit more complicated atoms and molecules.

Explanation:

why is the chemical reaction between nitric acid and sodium hydroxide called a neutralization reaction?​

Answers

Answer:

Because nitric acid is acidic in nature and sodium hydroxide is basic in nature so when acid and base react they become neutral.

Complete the sentence by using the drop-down menus
to choose the words that describe the image most
accurately
To make an omelet, first
the egg and then let
the insides slide
into the bowl.

Answers

Answer:

1st one: crack

2nd: carefully

Explanation:

Answer:

Crack and then carefully

Explanation:

I just did it in edgen 2020

which of the following statements is true?
A. A technology society has no impact on the environment.
B. A technology society has a completely positive impact on the environment.
C. A technology society has both a positive and negative impact on the environment
D. A technology society a completely negative impact on the environment.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

Answer:

C. A technology society has both a positive and negative impact on the environment

Explanation:

We are using up earth's resources but bettering social society!

Have a nice day,

PumpkinSpice1♥

need some help with this

Answers

Answer:

Speed

Explanation:

Magnesium (24.30g) reacts with hydrogen chloride (xg) to produce hydrogen gas(2.04g) and magnesium chloride (96.90g). How much hydrogen chloride was used in the reaction

Answers

We have that for the Question,it can be said that How much hydrogen chloride was used in the reaction is

x=74.42

From the question we are told

Magnesium (24.30g) reacts with hydrogen chloride (xg) to produce hydrogen gas(2.04g) and magnesium chloride (96.90g).

How much hydrogen chloride was used in the reaction

How much hydrogen chloride was used in the reaction

Generally the equation for the Reaction is  is mathematically given as

Mg+2HCl-----MgCl2+H2

Grams of MgCl2=[tex]\frac{96.9*24.30}{2.04}\\[/tex]
Grams of MgCl2=1154.25g

Therefore

ON cK -12

How much hydrogen chloride was used in the reaction is

x=74.42

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Would you rather get tips or a commission for your wages? Why?​

Answers

Answer:

commission

Explanation:

Employers benefit from paying a commission to their employees because it means that they only pay the employee if there is a sale. ... It also improves the cash flows of the business because it means that employees are only paid when money is coming in from a sale.

If i were a maneger I would love commision For the reason that is stated above, but if I was just an employe I would rather work from tips.

Josh is washing glasses with soap and water. He is afraid to
carry the glasses because they are slippery. What might he find in the
kitchen that he could use to keep the glasses from being slippery? Explain.

Answers

He could dry them with a towel.

Josh is washing glasses with soap and water. He is afraid to carry the glasses because they are slippery. Josh could dry them with a towel to keep the glasses from being slippery.

What are glasses ?

Glasses are visual eyewear that have lenses fixed in a frame that holds them in front of a person's eyes. The frame often has a bridge over the nose and arms that rest over the ears. Glasses are also known as eyeglasses or spectacles.

The term "glasses" likely originated from the word "spyglass," which was originally used to describe "a pair of eyeglasses" that had to be held up to the eyes in order to be fully effective.

Eyeglasses, often known as glasses or spectacles, are lenses that are mounted in frames and worn in front of the eyes to improve vision or to correct astigmatism, myopia, or hyperopia.

Thus,  Josh could dry them with a towel to keep the glasses from being slippery.

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