Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Tandy Incorporated
Balance sheet (Partial)
At December 31,
Stockholder's equity :
Contributed capital :
Common stock
$123,000
Preferred stock
$7,200
Additional paid in capital common stock
$123,000
Additional paid in capital preferred
$12,000
Total contributed capital
$265,200
Retained earnings
$40,900
Total stockholder's equity
$306,100
Workings:
Common stock = Number of common shares issued × Par value of one common share
= 20,500 × $6
= $123,000
Preferred stock = Number of preferred shares issued × Par value of one preferred share
= 1,200 × $6
= $7,200
Additional paid in capital , common stock = Number of shares issued × ( issue price of one share - Par value of one share)
= 20,500 × ($12 - $6)
= 20,500 × $6
= $123,000
Additional paid in capital , preferred stock = Number of shares issued × (Issue price of one share - Par value of one share)
= 1,200 × ($16 - $6)
= 1,200 × $10
= $12,000
Suppose you are the money manager of a $5.21 million investment fund. The fund consists of four stocks with the following investments and betas: Stock Investment Beta A $ 320,000 1.50 B 780,000 (0.50) C 1,260,000 1.25 D 2,850,000 0.75 If the market's required rate of return is 10% and the risk-free rate is 5%, what is the fund's required rate of return
Answer: 8.65%
Explanation:
First find the weights of the stocks:
Total = 320,000 + 780,000 + 1,260,000 + 2,850,000
= $5,210,000
Stock A:
= 320,000 / 5,210,000
= 6.14%
Stock B:
= 780,000 / 5,210,000
= 14.97%
Stock C:
= 1,260,000 / 5,210,000
= 24.18%
Stock D:
= 2,850,000 / 5,210,000
= 54.70%
Then calculate Portfolio Beta.
Portfolio beta = (6.14% * 1.50) + (14.97% * - 0.5) + (24.18% * 1.25) + (54.72% * 0.75)
= 0.7299
Required rate of return using Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
= Risk free rate + Beta * (Market return - risk free rate)
= 5% + 0.7299 * (10% - 5%)
= 8.65%
The following data relate to Department no. 3 of Winslett Corporation: Segment contribution margin$540,000 Profit margin controllable by the segment manager 310,000 Segment profit margin 150,000 On the basis of this information, Department no. 3's variable operating expenses are: Multiple Choice Not determinable. $160,000. $80,000. $390,000. $230,000.
Answer:
$230,000
Explanation:
The Profit margin controllable by the segment manager contains only items directly controllable by the manager and this consists of variable costs. So deduct the profit margin controllable by the segment manager from segment contribution margin to arrive at Variable operating expenses.
Calculation of Variable operating expenses
Segment contribution margin $540,000
Less Profit margin controllable by the segment manager ($310,000)
Variable operating expenses $230,000
In late 2020, the Nicklaus Corporation was formed. The corporate charter authorizes the issuance of 6,000,000 shares of common stock carrying a $1 par value, and 2,000,000 shares of $5 par value, noncumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock. On January 2, 2021, 4,000,000 shares of the common stock are issued in exchange for cash at an average price of $10 per share. Also on January 2, all 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock are issued at $20 per share. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries to record these transactions. 2. Prepare the shareholders' equity section of the Nicklaus balance sheet as of March 31, 2021. (Assume net income for the first quarter 2021 was $1,600,000.)
Answer:
1. Jan-02
Dr Cash $ 40,000,000.00
Cr Common stock $ 4,000,000.00
Cr Paid-in capital – excess of par, common $ 36,000,000.00
Jan 02
Dr Cash $ 40,000,000.00
Cr Preferred stock $ 10,000,000.00
Cr Paid-in capital – excess of par, preferred $ 30,000,000.00
2. $81,600,000.00
Explanation:
1. Preparation of the journal entries to record these transactions
Jan-02
Dr Cash (4,000,000 x $10) $ 40,000,000.00
Cr Common stock ($1 par x 4,000,000 shares) $ 4,000,000.00
Cr Paid-in capital – excess of par, common $ 36,000,000.00
Jan 02 Cash (amount received) (2,000,000 x $20) $ 40,000,000.00
Preferred stock ($5 par x 2,000,000 shares) $ 10,000,000.00
Paid-in capital – excess of par, preferred (difference) $ 30,000,000.00
2. Preparation of the shareholders' equity section of the Nicklaus balance sheet as of March 31, 2021.
Nicklaus Corporation
Balance Sheet-Shareholders' Equity Section
September 30, 2018
Shareholders' equity
Preferred stock, $5 par, authorized 2,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding 2,000,000 shares$ 10,000,000
Common stock, $1 par, authorized 6,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding 4,000,000 shares $ 4,000,000.00
Paid-in capital – excess of par $ 66,000,000.00
Retained earnings $ 1,600,000.00
Total shareholders' equity$ 81,600,000.00
Marigold Corp. incurs the following costs to produce 10100 units of a subcomponent: Direct materials $8484 Direct labor 11413 Variable overhead 12726 Fixed overhead 16200 An outside supplier has offered to sell Marigold the subcomponent for $2.85 a unit. If Marigold could avoid $3000 of fixed overhead by accepting the offer, net income would increase (decrease) by $838. $(3364). $6838. $(5929).
Answer:
The effect on net income is an increase by $6838.
Explanation:
Analysis of Accepting Special Offer
Savings :
Direct materials $8,484
Direct labor $11,413
Variable overhead $12,726
Fixed Overheads $3,000 $35,623
Total Savings
Costs :
Purchase Price ( $2.85 x 10,100 units) ($28,785)
Effect on Net Income $6,838
Note : We have considered the avoidable component of fixed costs in this calculation. Ignore common fixed costs (unavoidable) since they are irrelevant for decision making.
Conclusion :
The effect on net income is an increase by $6838.
According to the rule of 70, if a country's real GDP per capita grows at a rate of 2% instead of at a rate of 3%, it would take _____ for that country to double its level of real GDP per capita. a. 35 additional years b. 11.67 additional years c. 23.3 additional years d. 30 additional years e. 15 additional years.
Answer:
b. 11.67 additional years
Explanation:
Portfolio Returns i. stock has mean of 8% and stdev of 20%; ii bond has mean of 6% and stdev of 15%; iii correlation b/w stock and bond of -0.3; iv. Risk free rate for cash lending and borrowing is at 1%. a. What is the mean and stdev of a portfolio of that is 60% in stock and 40% in bond (3 points)
Answer:
Portfolio Mean = 7.2%
Portfolio Stdev = 0.1169615 or 11.69615% rounded off to 11.70%
Explanation:
The mean return of a portfolio consisting of two securities can be calculated by multiplying the weight of each security in the portfolio by the mean return of that security and adding the products for each security. The formula for two asset or security portfolio return (mean) can be written as follows,
Portfolio Mean = wA * rA + wB * rB
Where,
w represents the weight of each securityr represents the mean return of each securityPortfolio Mean = 60% * 8% + 40% * 6%
Portfolio Mean = 7.2%
The standard deviation is a measure of the total risk. The standard deviation of a portfolio consisting of two securities can be calculated using the attached formula.
Portfolio Stdev = √(0.6)² (0.2)² + (0.4)² (0.15)² + 2(0.6) (0.4) (-0.3) (0.2) (0.15)
Portfolio Stdev = 0.1169615 or 11.69615% rounded off to 11.70%
Sunland purchased the license for distribution of a popular consumer product on January 1, 2020, for $158,000. It is expected that this product will generate cash flows for an indefinite period of time. The license has an initial term of 5 years but by paying a nominal fee, Sunland can renew the license indefinitely for successive 5-year terms. What amount should be amortized for the year ended December 31, 2020
Answer:
No amount should be amortized since the license can be renewed indefinitely for successive 5-year terms.
Instead, the license should be tested for impairment annually to determine impairment loss.
Explanation:
An intangible asset that can be used indefinitely is treated like purchased Goodwill. It should never be amortized. Annually, the asset should be tested for impairment. The test is to compare the market value of the license with the book value.
Use Annual Cost Analysis to determine whether Alternative A or B should be chosen. The analysis period is 5 years. Assume an interest rate of 6% per year, compounded annually Alternative A Alternative B Initial Cost 2800 6580 Annual Benefit 450 940 Salvage Value 500 1375 Useful Life (yrs) 5 5 Group of answer choices Alternative A should be chosen, because its initial cost is lower than Alternative B's Alternative A should be chosen, because its equivalent annual cost is $252.15 lower than Alternative B's Alternative B should be chosen, because its annual benefit is higher than Alternative A's Alternative B should be chosen, because its equivalent annual cost is $252.15 higher than Alternative A's
Answer:
A should be chosen, because its equivalent annual cost is $252.15 lower than Alternative B's.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Interest rate = 6% per year
Alternative A Alternative B
Initial Cost 2800 6580
Annual Benefit 450 940
Salvage Value 500 1375
Useful Life (yrs) 5 5
Annuity factor = 4.212 for 5 years at 6%.
Present value factor = 0.747 for 5 years at 6%.
Alternative A Alternative B
Present value of
annual benefits $1,895.40 $3,959.28
PV of salvage value 373.50 1,027.12
Total present value
of benefits $2,268.90 $4,986.40
Initial Cost 2,800 6,580
Net present value $531.10 $1,593.60
The equivalent annual cost
= NPV/PV annuity factor
($531.10/4.212) ($1,593.60/4.212)
Equivalent annual cost $126.09 $378.35
Difference:
Alternative B = $378.35
Alternative A = $126.09
Difference = $252.26
Clayborn Company deposits all cash receipts on the day they are received and makes all cash payments by check. At the close of business on May 31, its Cash account shows a debit balance of $21,525. Clayborn's May bank statement shows $19,400 on deposit in the bank. Determine the adjusted cash balance using the following information:
Deposit in transit $6,550
Outstanding checks $5,500
Bank service fees, not yet recorded by company $70
A NSF check from a customer, not yet recorded by the company $1,005
The adjusted cash balance should be:
Answer:
$20,450
Explanation:
With regard to the above, the adjusted cash balance would be computer as;
= Bank balance + deposits in transit - outstanding checks
= $19,400 + $6,550 - $5,500
= $20,450
or
= Bank balance - service fees - NSF checks
= $21,525 - $70 - $1,005
= $20,450
The prepaid insurance account had a balance of $11,300 at the beginning of the year. The account was debited for $12,500 for premiums on policies purchased during the year. Journalize the adjusting entry required under each of the following alternatives for determining the amount of the adjustment:
a. The amount of unexpired insurance applicable to future periods is $2,100.
b. The amount of insurance expired during the year is $14,400
Answer:
A. Dr Insurance expense $21,700
Cr Prepaid insurance $21,700
B. Dr Insurance expense $14,400
Cr Prepaid insurance $14,400
Explanation:
A. Preparation of the adjusting entry if the
amount of unexpired insurance applicable to future periods is $2,100.
Dr Insurance expense $21,700
Cr Prepaid insurance $21,700
($11,300 + $12,500 - $2,100 = $21,700)
B. Preparation of the adjusting entry if The amount of insurance expired during the year is $14,400
Dr Insurance expense $14,400
Cr Prepaid insurance $14,400
Elizabeth reports the following items for the current year: Nonbusiness capital gains $ 5,000 Nonbusiness capital losses (3,000) Interest income 3,000 Itemized deductions (including a $20,000 casualty loss in a Federal disaster area) (27,000) In calculating Elizabeth's net operating loss and with respect to these amounts only, what amount must be added back to taxable income (loss)
Answer: $2000
Explanation:
In calculating Elizabeth's net operating loss and with respect to these amounts only, the amount that must be added back to taxable income (loss) will be the difference between the nonbusiness capital gains and the nonbusiness capital losses. This will be:
= $5000 - $3000
= $2000
Reid Company is budgeting production of 100,000 units of product R for the month of September this year. Production of one unit of product R requires three units of material B. For material B, the actual inventory units at September 1 were 22,000 units and budgeted inventory units at September 30 are 24,000. How many units of material B is Reid planning to purchase during September?
Answer:
Purchases= 302,000 units
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Production= 100,000 units
Production of one unit of product R requires three units of material B.
For material B:
Beginning inventory= 22,000
Desired inventory= 24,000
To calculate the purchases, we need to use the following formula:
Purchases= production + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory
Purchases= 100,000*3 + 24,000 - 22,000
Purchases= 302,000 units
At May 31, Metlock, Inc. has net sales of $340,000 and cost of goods available for sale of $278,500. Compute the estimated cost of the ending inventory, assuming the gross profit rate is 36%. Estimated cost of ending inventory
Answer:
$60,900
Explanation:
The computation of the closing inventory is shown below:
As we know that
Gross profit = Sales - cost of goods sold
($340,000 × 36%) = $340,000 - cost of goods sold
$122,400 = $340,000 - cost of goods sold
So, the cost of goods sold is
= $217,600
Now the ending inventory is
= Cost of goods sold available for sale - cost of goods sold
= $278,500 - $217,600
= $60,900
People come to different decisions using cost-benefit analysis even under the
same conditions because costs and benefits are both what?
A. Subjective
B. Non-monetary
C. Utilities
D. Absolute
Compare and contrast the three most common types of healthcare indemnity plans PLEASE I NEED THIS ANSWER BY MIDNIGHT
Answer:
Health maintenance organizations (HMOs)
Exclusive provider organizations (EPOs)
Point-of-service (POS) plans.
Preferred provider organizations (PPOs)
Explanation:
Harrelson Company manufactures pizza sauce through two production departments: Cooking and Canning. In each process, materials and conversion costs are incurred evenly throughout the process. For the month of April, the work in process accounts show the following debits.
Cooking Canning
Beginning work in process $0 $4,710
Materials 22,030 10,200
Labor 8,740 8,020
Overhead 32,760 28,340
Costs transferred in 55,850
ournalize the April transactions.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
On April 30
WIP-cooking Dr $22,030
WIP- Canning $10,200
To Raw material inventory $32,230
(Being material used is recorded)
WIP-cooking Dr $8,740
WIP- Canning $8,020
To Factory labor $16,760
(Being assigned of factory labor to production is recorded)
WIP-cooking Dr $32,760
WIP- Canning $28,340
To Manufacturing overhead $61,100
(Being assigned of overhead to production is recorded)
WIP Canning $55,850
To WIP cooking $55,850
(being cost transferred in recorded)
American Chemical Company manufactures a chemical compound that is sold for $57 per gallon. A new variant of the chemical has been discovered, and if the basic compound were processed into the new variant, the selling price would be $81 per gallon. American expects the market for the new compound variant to be 8,100 gallons initially and determines that processing costs to refine the basic compound into the new variant would be $162,000. Required: a. What would be the effect on total profit if American produces the new compound variant
Answer:
Effect on income= $32,400 increase
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Difference in selling price= 81 - 57= $24
Number of units= 8,100
Increase in costs= $162,000
To calculate the effect on income, we need to use the following formula:
Effect on income= Increase in revenue - increase in costs
Effect on income= 24*8,100 - 162,000
Effect on income= $32,400 increase
Provide an example of two companies that have built in effective co-opetition. Briefly explain the benefit of the relationship describe one job that once existed but today is obsolete or slowly becoming obsolete because of technology provide an exampled of two companies that have built a strategic alliance. Briefly explain the benefits of the relationship.
Answer:
Microsoft and Apple, Samsung and sony.
Explanation:
Samsung electronics and sony formed an agreement in 2004 for use of shared knowledge and resources in designing flat television screens. A strategic alliance is a collaboration or a synergy where each partner gets the benefits of the alliance. Jobs such as travel agencies, cashiers, textile workers. A strategic alliance consists of healthy behavior, long terms goals, and better customer satisfaction.As of the end of June, the job cost sheets at Racing Wheels, Inc., show the following total costs accumulated on three custom jobs.
Job 102 Job 103 Job 104
Direct materials $ 37,000 $ 48,000 $ 57,000
Direct labor 20,000 28,700 43,000
Overhead 8,200 11,767 17,630
Job 102 was started in production in May, and the following costs were assigned to it in May: direct materials, $9,000; direct labor, $3,500; and overhead, $1,505. Jobs 103 and 104 were started in June. Overhead cost is applied with a predetermined rate based on direct labor cost. Jobs 102 and 103 were finished in June, and Job 104 is expected to be finished in July. No raw materials were used indirectly in June. Using this information, answer the following questions. (Assume this company’s predetermined overhead rate did not change across these months.)
Question Completion:
1. What is the cost of the raw materials requisitioned in June for each of the three jobs?
2. How much direct labor cost is incurred during June for each of the three jobs?
3. What predetermined overhead rate is used during June?
4. How much total cost is transferred to finished goods during June?
Answer:
Racing Wheels, Inc.
Job 102 Job 103 Job 104
1. Direct materials $ 37,000 $ 48,000 $ 57,000
2. Direct labor 20,000 28,700 43,000
3. The predetermined overhead rate = $0.41 per direct labor cost.
4. The total cost transferred to Finished Goods Inventory in June
= $167,672
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
The total costs accumulated on three custom jobs.
Job 102 Job 103 Job 104 Total
Beginning WIP: $14,005
Direct materials $9,000
Direct labor 3,500
Overhead 1,505
Direct materials $ 37,000 $ 48,000 $ 57,000 $ 142,000
Direct labor 20,000 28,700 43,000 91,700
Overhead 8,200 11,767 17,630 37,597
Total costs $ 79,205 $ 88,467 $ 117,630 $285,302
Predetermined overhead rate = total overhead/total direct labor
= $37,597/$91,700
= $0.41
Finished goods in June:
Job 102 $ 79,205
Job 103 $ 88,467
Total cost $167,672
Lindsey Company uses activity-based costing. The company has two products: A and B. The annual production and sales of Product A is 5,000 units and of Product B is 2,000 units. There are three activity cost pools, with estimated total cost and expected activity as follows: Estimated Expected Activity Activity Cost Pools Overhead Cost Product A Product B Total Activity 1 $ 24,000 200 800 1,000 Activity 2 $ 36,900 750 150 900 Activity 3 $ 63,000 1,000 800 1,800 The overhead cost per unit of Product A under activity-based costing is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the activities rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Activity 1= 24,000 / 1,000= $24 per activity unit
Activity 2= 36,900 / 900= $41 per activity unit
Activity 3= 63,000 / 1,800= $35 per activity unit
Now, we can allocate costs to product A:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Activity 1= 24*200= $4,800
Activity 2= 41*750= $30,750
Activity 3= 35*1,000= $35,000
Total allocated costs= $70,550
Finally, the unitary cost:
Unitary cost= 70,550 / 5,000= $14.11
The Sanding Department of Quik Furniture Company has the following production and manufacturing cost data for March 2017, the first month of operation.
Production:
10,000 units started which is comprised of 7,000 units finished and transferred out and 3,000 units started that are 100% complete as to materials and 20% complete as to conversion costs.
Manufacturing costs:
Materials $33,000
Labor $21,000
Overhead $36,000
Required:
Prepare a production cost report.
Answer:
Quick Furniture Company
The Sanding Department
Production Report
For the month of March 2017:
Production Cost Report:
Materials Conversion Total
Manufacturing costs $33,000 $57,000 $90,000
Cost per equivalent unit:
Manufacturing costs $33,000 $57,000
Equivalent units 10,000 7,600
Cost per equivalent unit $3.30 $7.50
Cost assigned to:
Units transferred out $23,100 $52,500 $75,600
Ending Work in Process $9,900 $4,500 14,400
Total costs assigned $33,000 $57,000 $90,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Materials Conversion
Units started 10,000
Units completed 7,000 7,000 7,000
Ending WIP 3,000 3,000 600
Equivalent units 10,000 7,600
Production Cost Report:
Materials Conversion Total
Manufacturing costs $33,000 $57,000 $90,000
Cost per equivalent unit:
Manufacturing costs $33,000 $57,000
Equivalent units 10,000 7,600
Cost per equivalent unit $3.30 $7.50
Cost assigned to:
Units transferred out $23,100 $52,500 $75,600
($3.30 * 7,000) ($7.50 * 7,000)
Ending Work in Process $9,900 $4,500 14,400
($3.30 * 3,000) ($7.50 * 600)
Total costs assigned $33,000 $57,000 $90,000
A guidance counselor at a high school is working on a project to get more girls interested in the Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics career cluster, which students would be best prepared to enter this career cluster?
A)Those who are strong in art and creative writing.
B)Those who are strong in algebra and computer design.
C) Those who are strong in leadership and communication,
D) Those who are strong in foreign language and history
Answer:
its either b or c, im more confident about b though
Explanation
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Carey Company owns a plot of land on which burried toxic wastes have been discovered. Since it will require several years and a considerable sum of money before the property is fully detoxified and capable of generating revenues, Carey wishes to sell the land now. It has located two potenital buyers. Buyer A, who is willing to pay $480,000 for the land now, or Buyer B, who is willing to make 20 annual payments of $75,000 each, with the first payment to be made 5 years from today. Assuming that the appropraite rate of interest is 9%, wo whom should Carey sell the land. Show calculations.
Answer:
Carey should accept buyer A's offer
Explanation:
we need to compare the present values of both proposals:
Present value of proposal A = $480,000
Present value of proposal B:
present value of annuity in 5 years = $75,000 x 9.1285 (PVIFA, 9%, 20 periods) = $684,637.50
present value (today) = $684,637.50 / (1 + 9%)⁵ = $444,967.40
larry Nelson holds 1,000 shares of General Electric (GE) common stock. As a stockholder, he has the right to be involved in the election of its directors, who are responsible for managing the company and achieving the company’s objectives. True or False: Larry will receive dividends before preferred stockholders.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Preferred shareholders are category of shareholders of company that have priority over the income of the company. This implies that whenever dividend is declared, preferred shareholders are paid first before common shareholders are paid.
This means that common shareholders are paid dividends whatever is left out of dividends declared after preferred shareholders have been paid.
Therefore, Larry will NOT receive dividends before preferred stockholders.
Velocity, a consulting firm, enters into a contract to help Burger Boy, a fast-food restaurant, design a marketing strategy to compete with Burger King. The contract spans eight months. Burger Boy promises to pay $93,000 at the end of each month. At the end of the contract, Velocity either will give Burger Boy a refund of $31,000 or will be entitled to an additional $31,000 bonus, depending on whether sales at Burger Boy at year-end have increased to a target level. At the inception of the contract, Velocity estimates an 80% chance that it will earn the $31,000 bonus and calculates the contract price based on the expected value of future payments to be received. At the start of the fifth month, circumstances change, and Velocity revises to 60% its estimate of the probability that it will earn the bonus. At the end of the contract, Velocity receives the additional consideration of $31,000. At the end of the contract, Velocity receives the additional consideration of $29,000.
Required:
a. Prepare the journal entry to record revenue each month for the first four months of the contract.
b. Prepare the journal entry that the Velocity Company would record after four months to recognize the change in estimate associated with the reduced likelihood that the bonus will be received.
c. Prepare the journal entry to record the revenue each month for the second four months of the contract.
d. Prepare the journal entry after eight months to record receipt of the cash bonus.
Answer:
a. Accounts Receivable (Dr.) $93,000
Bonus Receivable (Dr.) $2,325
Service Revenue (Cr.) $95,325
b. Service Revenue (Dr.) $9,300
Bonus receivable (Cr.) $9,300
c. Accounts Receivable (Dr.) $93,775
Bonus Receivable (Dr.) $775
Service Revenue (Cr.) $93,000
d. Cash (Dr.) $29,000
Bonus Receivable (Cr.) $29,000
Explanation:
The contract between Burger Boy and Velocity is for eight months.
Expected value of the contract on 1st month is :
80% * [ $93,000 * 8 months + $31,000 ] + 20% [ $93,000 * 8 months - $31,000] = $762,600
The expected value per month is $762,600 / 8 months = $95,325 per month
Expected value of the contract 5th month with revised probability is :
60% * [ $93,000 * 8 months + $31,000 ] + 40% [ $93,000 * 8 months - $31,000] = $750,200
The expected value per month is $750,200 / 8 months = $93,775 per month.
Please Help~!!!!
Name one thing you're afraid of when you think of college and career.
Item4 3 points eBookHintPrintReferencesItem 4 Spotter Corporation reported the following for June in its periodic inventory records. Date Description Units Unit Cost Total Cost June 1 Beginning 12 $ 8 $ 96 11 Purchase 38 9 342 24 Purchase 20 11 220 30 Ending 24 Required: Calculate the cost of ending inventory and the cost of goods sold under the (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) weighted average cost methods.
Answer:
a. FIFO
cost of ending inventory = $256
cost of goods sold = $402
b. LIFO
cost of ending inventory = $204
cost of goods sold = $454
c. Weighted average cost
cost of ending inventory = $225.60
cost of goods sold = $432.40
Explanation:
Periodic method means cost of sales and inventory balance are determined at the end of the period.
Step 1 : Units Sold
Units Sold = Units available for Sale - Units in Inventory
= (12 + 38 + 20) - 24
= 46
Step 2 : FIFO
FIFO assumes that the units to arrive first, will be sold first.
cost of ending inventory = 20 x $11 + 4 x $9 = $256
cost of goods sold = 12 x $8 x 34 x $9 = $402
Step 3 : LIFO
LIFO assumes that the units to arrive last, will be sold first.
cost of ending inventory = 12 x $9 + 12 x $8 = $204
cost of goods sold = 20 x $11 x 26 x $9 = $454
Step 4 : Weighted average cost
Weighted average cost method calculates a new unit cost with every purchase made. this unit cost is then used to calculated cost of sale and ending inventory.
Unit Cost = Total Costs ÷ Units available for sale
= (12 x $8 + 38 x $9 + 20 x $11 ) ÷ (12 + 38 + 20)
= $9.40
cost of ending inventory = Units in Inventory x Unit Cost
= 24 x $9.40
= $225.60
cost of goods sold = Units Sold x Unit Cost
= 46 x $9.40
= $432.40
The multiplier effect occurs when an initial increase (or decrease) in autonomous expenditure produces a greater increase (or decrease) in real GDP than the initial change. In which type of discretionary fiscal policy does the multiplier play a role? tax changes only neither government spending changes nor tax changes government spending changes only both government spending changes and tax changes Assume a marginal propensity to consume (MPC) of 0.5. Which discretionary fiscal policy would have a more pronounced impact on the economy? A 800 billion dollar increase in government spending, or a 800 billion dollar tax cut, would both have an equal impact on the economy. A 800 billion dollar increase in government spending would have a more pronounced impact on the economy. A 800 billion dollar tax cut would have a more pronounced impact on the economy.
Answer:
The answer is "Choice d and Choice b".
Explanation:
In question 1:
The multiplier effect is produced whenever an initial rise (or decrease) of self-employed market capitalization (or decreases) GDP Growth higher than the original change. Where both increases in public spending or adjustments in taxes are produced by a budgetary monetary strategy, a multiplier mostly on the economy plays a major role in public spending and new taxes.
In question 2:
This marginal demand risk of 0.5 would have a more noticeable influence on financial spending, via an 800 billion dollar increase in government expenditure. This will have more major economic effects on fiscal policy. More noticeable effects of increased spending will have on the aggregate throughout the economy.
The use of government budget funding policies to impact economic factors, particularly macroeconomic variables such as aggregate consumer spending, employment, inflation, and economic growth, is referred to as fiscal policy.
How is a fiscal policy that is discretionarily chosen?The multiplier impact occurs anytime an initial increase (or drop) in self-employed market capitalization (or reduces) GDP Growth that is greater than the original change.
When a fiscal monetary strategy produces both increases in public expenditure and tax adjustments, a multiplier based primarily on the economy plays a significant role in both public spending and new taxes.
This marginal demand risk of 0.5 would have a greater impact on financial expenditures, resulting in an 800 billion dollar rise in government spending.
This will have a greater impact on budgetary policy. The aggregate consequences of higher expenditure will be more visible throughout the economy.
Thus, Options B and D are correct.
For more information about discretionary fiscal policy refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/1114207
eight business functions
Reynolds Manufacturers Inc. has estimated total factory overhead costs of $104,000 and expected direct labor hours of 13,000 for the current fiscal year. If job number 117 incurs 1,720 direct labor hours, Work in Process will be debited and Factory Overhead will be credited for a.$104,000 b.$52,000 c.$1,720 d.$13,760
Answer:
Work in Process 13.760
Manufacturing Overhead 13,760
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 104,000 / 13,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $8 per direct labor hour
Now, we can allocate overhead to Job 117:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Allocated MOH= 8*1,720
Allocated MOH= $13,760
Work in Process 13.760
Manufacturing Overhead 13,760