Answer:
The least squares estimates of Ohio’s demand for KBC microbrews is Quantity = 1.57Price + 14.00Income.
Explanation:
Note: See Sheet1 of the attached excel for the replication of the data given in the question and Sheet2 for the regression analysis output.
In the third table in the Sheet2, the second column is for the coefficients where, by rounding to 2 decimal places, we have:
Price = 1.57
Income = 14.00
Note: The intercept is 0 because a zero intercept was chosen in the analysi.
Based on the above, the least squares estimates of Ohio’s demand for KBC microbrews can be written as follows:
Quantity = 1.57Price + 14.00Income
To run the regression from Sheet1 in order to obtain the output in Sheet, follow his process:
Click the “Data” menu, and then the “Data Analysis” tab. From the new window, scroll down to find and click on "Regression" and then click “OK”.
In the new window, click in the box of “Input Y Range”, and then select the column containing the Quantity data as the dependent variable. Also in the new window, click in the box of “Input X Range”, and then select the column containing the both Price and Income data as the independent variables. Also, select "Labels", "Confidence level (95%)", and "Constant is Zero". Then click "OK" to obtain the output in Sheet2.
Topic: How Banks Create Money
Skill: Definition
33) Suppose the required reserve ratio is 20%, A $40 million cash deposit will, at most, allow an
expansion of the money supply to
Answer:
$200 million
Explanation:
Increase in the total value of checkable deposit is determined by the money multiplier
Money multiplier = amount deposited /required reserve requirement
Required reserve requirement is the percentage of deposits required of banks to keep as reserves by the central bank
$40 million / 0.2 = $200 million
Which of the following actions should the customer support manager take to best motivate these employees? Share trends in average customer ratings at quarterly staff meetings, emphasizing the importance of customer satisfaction. Each year, hold an award ceremony and give a bonus to the employee who has served the highest volume of customers and the one who has the highest average customer ratings. Track a great deal of data on customer interactions and send it to a consultant for detailed analysis, which can help improve procedures. Place a widget on employees’ computer screens that flashes a happy face every time the average customer wait is less than 2 minutes.
Answer: Place a widget on employees’ computer screens that flashes a happy face every time the average customer wait is less than 2 minutes.
Explanation:
Good emotional display go a long way in encouraging people who work for an organization and it in turn reflects on how well they would treat the customer's. Employees are further encouraged when they are not under excessive pressure by either employer or the customer's but are rather given an environment void of worries, it helps them respond well and carefully. The customer support manager placing a widget on employees’ computer screens that flashes a happy face every time the average customer wait is less than 2 minutes sends a relief message to the employees to carry out their work with ease.
You won the lottery when the jackpot was $3,300,000 (annual payments of $165,000 paid for 20 years). Your choice is to take the annual payments for 20 years or take the lump sum payout today. The lottery administration uses a 4% interest rate. What is the value of the lump sum payout
Answer:
Lump sum= $2,242,403.85
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the future value of the annual payments using the following formula:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual payment
FV= {165,000*[(1.04^20) - 1]} / 0.04
FV= $4,913,382.97
Now, the lump sum is the present value of the annual payments:
PV= FV / (1 + i)^n
PV= 4,913,382.97 / (1.04^20)
PV= $2,242,403.85
Heidi is having trouble understanding the Black Lives Matter (BLM) movement and why her workplace sent out an email affirming the company's commitment to diversity and inclusion. This is probably because as a white woman from a small town with little exposure to diversity efforts, Heidi has not had much education about what BLM is trying to accomplish. She is wrestling with this new information about systemic racism and ultimately dismisses it as unfounded because it is contrary to her past experiences. This is an illustration of which of the following?
a. Stereotyping
b. An entrenched mental model
c. Leader-Member Exchange Theory
d. Ethnocentrism
e. Social Identity Theory
Answer:
e. Social Identity Theory
Explanation:
It is correct to state that the scenario in the question above refers to the theory of social identity, which is a theory that seeks to explain how the categorization of groups such as those based on culture, social class, race, age, directly impact the life of an individual and their perception of the world. Psychology seeks to analyze how important it is for an individual to belong to a group and to form an identity based on the collective of that group, that is, to form a society.
Therefore, the theory of social identity suggests that there is an inclination for individuals to overestimate the characteristics of the group to which they belong and to minimize the characteristics of other groups, which can generate prejudice, racism and apathy, which is what happened with Heidi, who considered information about systemic racism unfounded by the fact that they are contrary to their previous experiences.
Chris invests a total of $19,000 in two accounts. The first account earned a rate of return of 13% (after a year). However, the second account suffered a 2% loss in the same time period. At the end of one year, the total amount of money gained was $1,495.00. How much was invested into each account
Answer:
Amount invested in account with 13% return = $12499.97 rounded off to 12500
Amount invested in account with -2% return = 6500.03 rounded off to 6500
Explanation:
To calculate the amount invested in each account, we must first calculate the total return earned by Chris as a percentage of his investment.
Total Return/gain = 1495 / 19000 = 0.078684 or 7.8684%
To calculate the overall return, we must use the weighted average of returns provided by each account. The weighted average can be calculated as follows,
Average Overall Return = wA * rA + wB * rB
Where,
w represents the weight of investment in each account as a percentage of overall investmentr represents the return provided by each accountLet weight of investment in account that provided 13% return be x
Let weight of investment in account that provided -2% return be (1 - x)
0.078684 = x * 0.13 + (1-x) * -0.02
0.078684 = 0.13x - 0.02 + 0.02x
0.078684 + 0.02 = 0.15x
x = 0.098684 / 0.15
x = 0.65789333333 or 65.789333333%
Amount invested in account with 13% return = 19000 * 65.789333333%
Amount invested in account with 13% return = $12499.97 rounded off to 12500
Amount invested in account with -2% return = 19000 * (1 - 65.789333333%)
Amount invested in account with -2% return = 6500.03 rounded off to 6500
Paola and Isidora are married; file a joint tax return; report modified AGI of $148,000; and have one dependent child, Dante. The couple paid $12,000 of tuition and $10,000 for room and board for Dante (a freshman). Dante is a full-time student and claimed as a dependent by Paola and Isidora. Determine the amount of the American Opportunity credit for 2020.
Answer:
$2,500
Explanation:
The computation of the amount is shown below;
In the case when the modified AGI upto $180,000 so it would be credit by $2,500 per eligible student
As we can see that in the given situation there is modified AGI that reported $148,000 so here the amount of the American Opportunity credit for 2020 is $2,500 also we assume that the eligibility condition would be satisfied
Home Run Inn began producing frozen pizza in their single restaurant in South Chicago in the 1950s. They did this because their customers wanted this product. Today, businesses use IT to track customer tastes and desires in order to both attract new customers and retain current ones. Today this customer/business interaction is called
Answer:
Customer relationship management
Explanation:
Customer relationship management consists of an organizational strategy whose main objective is to increase brand awareness and value for your potential customer.
When Home Run Inn uses IT strategies to track customer tastes and desires in order to attract new customers and retain current ones, it is having a positive interaction with the consumer, who has their needs and preferences met by the company and thus build a relationship of loyalty with the brand that becomes more competitive and well positioned in the market.
The relationship between client and company is extremely valued today, whose digital age has narrowed this relationship and has made companies much more than profitable entities, but rather as providers of identification, value and satisfaction for the client.
An asset falling under the MACRS five-year class was purchased three years ago for $200,000 (its original depreciation basis). Calculate the cash flows if the asset is sold now at a) $60,000 and b) $80,000. Assume the applicable tax rate is 40 percent.
Answer:
(a) The cash flows is $59,040.
(b) The cash flows is $71,040.
Explanation:
From the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) Tables, the depreciation rates for the first 3 years for an asset falling under the MACRS five-year class are 20%, 32% and 19.2%. Therefore, we have:
Accumulated depreciation rate = 20% + 32% + 19.2% = 71.20%
Accumulated depreciation = Cost of the asset * Accumulated depreciation rate = $200,000 * 71.20% = $142,400
Net book value of the asset = Cost of the asset - Accumulated depreciation = $200,000 - $142,400 = $57,600
We can now proceed as follows:
(a) Calculate the cash flows if the asset is sold now at $60,000
Capital gains = Sales proceeds - Net book value = $60,000 - $57,600 = $2,400
Capital gains tax = Capital gains * Tax rate = $2,400 * 40% = $960
Net sales proceeds = Sales proceeds - Capital gains tax = $60,000 - $960 = $59,040
Therefore, the cash flows is $59,040 net sales proceeds.
(b) Calculate the cash flows if the asset is sold now at $80,000
Capital gains = Sales proceeds - Net book value = $80,000 - $57,600 = $22,400
Capital gains tax = Capital gains * Tax rate = $22,400 * 40% = $8,960
Net sales proceeds = Sales proceeds - Capital gains tax = $80,000 - $8,960 = $71,040
Therefore, the cash flows is $71,040 net sales proceeds.
The cash flows is $59,040 and $71,040 when asset are sold at $60,000 and $80,000.
What is MACRS depreciation?MACRS stands for modified accelerated cost recovery system is the depreciation system in the U.S. where the cost of the asset is recovered in a specific period through deduction.
Given:
Asset=$200,000
The depreciation rate for 5 year asset are:20%, 32%, 19.2%, 11.52%, 11.52% and 5.76%
Accumulated depreciation for 3 years=20% + 32% + 19.2% = 71.20%
=asset cost X depreciation rate for 3 years
=$200,000 X 71.20% = $142,400
Net Book value=Asset Cost - Accumulated depreciation
=$200,000 - $142,400
= $57,600
(a)Cash flows if assets sold at $60,000
Capital gains = Sales - Net book value
=$60,000 - $57,600
= $2,400
Capital gains tax = Capital gains X Tax rate
= $2,400 * 40% = $960
Net sales proceeds = Sales proceeds - Capital gains tax
= $60,000 - $960 = $59,040
(b)Cash flows if assets sold at $80,000
Capital gains = Sales - Net book value
= $80,000 - $57,600
= $22,400
Capital gains tax = Capital gains X Tax rate
= $22,400 * 40% = $8,960
Net sales proceeds = Sales proceeds - Capital gains tax
= $80,000 - $8,960 = $71,040
Therefore the above calculation aptly gives the solution.
Learn more about MACRS depreciation here:
https://brainly.com/question/14451358
Coffee Klatch is an espresso stand in a downtown office building. The average selling price of a cup of coffee is $1.49 and the average variable expense per cup is $0.36. The average fixed expense per month is $1,300. Use the formula method to determine how many cups of coffee would have to be sold to attain target profits of $3,000 per month.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
The formula method is denoted by
Unit sales to attain the targeted profit =( Target profit + Fixed expenses) / Contribution margin per unit
Target profit = $3,000 per month
Fixed expenses = $1,300
Contribution margin per unit = $1.49 - $0.36 = $1.13
Therefore, unit sales to attain targeted profit = ($3,000 + $1,300) / $1.13 = 3,805.31 units
It means that 3,805.31 cup of coffee would have to be sold to attain target profit of $3,000 per month.
Transformational leaders enhance performance of employees by ________. Group of answer choices Restricting creativity among employees Focusing on short-term goals for employees Instilling pride in employees and gaining their respect and trust Establishing goals, roles, and requirements
Answer:
gaining their respect and trust establishing goals roles and requirements
Your bank card has an APR of 21% and there is a 3% fee for cash advances. The bank starts charging interest on cash advances immediately. You get a cash advance of $500 on the first day of the month. You get your credit card bill at the end of the month. What is the approximate total finance charge you will pay on this cash advance for the month
Answer:
Total finance charge=$23.75
Explanation:
The amount charged for the use of the fund by a bank is called interest rate. Here it is quoted as 21% per annum but we will need to determine the approximate monthly rate by dividing by 12.
The total finance charge will be equal = Interest rate + advance fee
Monthly interest rate = 21/12 =1.75%
Interest payment = 1.75%× $500=$8.75
Advance fee = 3%× $500= $15
Total finance charge = $8.75 + $15= $23.75
Total finance charge=$23.75
At a movie theater box office, all tickets are sequentially prenumbered. At the end of each day, the beginning ticket number is subtracted from the ending number to calculate the number of tickets sold. Then, ticket stubs collected at the theater entrance are counted and compared with the number of tickets sold. Which of the following situations does this control detect?
a. Some customers presented tickets purchased on a previous day when there wasn't a ticket taker at the theater entrance (so the tickets didn't get torn.)
b. A group of kids snuck into the theater through a back door when customers left after a show.
c. The box office cashier accidentally gives too much change to a customer.
d. The ticket taker admits his friends without tickets.
AN IMPLIED CONTRACT CAN BEST BE DEFINED AS: WILL NOT BE RECOGNIZED AS ENFORCEABLE BY THE COURTS A TRUE FORM OF A FORMAL CONTRACT THE INTENTIONS OF THE PARTIES ARE INFERRED FROM THEIR CONDUCT BY THE COURT AS WELL AS THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE CONTRACT WHICH EXISTS IN THE EYES OF THE LAW, EVEN THOUGH THE PARTIES HAVE NOT IN ANY WAY INTENDED TO FORM THE CONTRACT
Answer: the intentions of the parties is inferred from their conduct by the court as well as the circumstances of the contract
Explanation:
An implied contract is referred to as an agreement that's legally-binding which was created due to the actions, or circumstances of the parties that were involved.
In an implied contract, the parties typically possess no written contract, but an obligation is created by the law based on the conduct of the parties involved.
A plant asset was purchased on January 1 for $140000 with an estimated salvage value of $20000 at the end of its useful life. The current year's Depreciation Expense is $10000 calculated on the straight-line basis and the balance of the Accumulated Depreciation account at the end of the year is $40000. The remaining useful life of the plant asset is
Answer:
useful life= 12 years
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Purchase price= $140,000
Salvage value= $20,000
Annual depreciation= $10,000
To calculate the useful life, we need to use the straight-line method formula:
Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)
10,000= (140,00 - 20,000) / useful life
10,000useful life = 120,000
useful life= 120,000 / 10,000
useful life= 12 years
jasmine has too many files in her math folder and can't easily find her class notes. what should she do to help her find her notes easily?
Answer:
used folders or sticky notes in a binder. Notes saying what they are help too.
Explanation:
Perfect Patties, Inc. has several divisions. One division provides birthday parties at their facility. Each party sold provides entertainment, decorations, food, and party favors for 10 children. The bookkeeper has prepared a report comparing actual results for the month of June to budgeted results.
Perfect Parties
Birthday Party Division Analysis of Revenues and Costs
For the Month Ended June 30
Planning Budge Actual Results Variances
Number of parties 80 92
Revenue $36,000 $39,560 $3,560 F
Expenses:
Food costs 7,200 8,648 1,448 U
Party supplies 3,200 3404 204 U
Party worker wages 6,400 7,728 1,328 U
Administrative salaries 3,700 3,500 200 F
Equipment depreciation 1,200 1,200 - None
Rent 5,000 5,000 - None
Total expense 26,700 29,480 2,780 U
Net operating income $9,300 10,080 $780 F
Food costs, party supplies, and party worker wages are variable costs.
Administrative salaries, equipment depreciation and rent are fixed costs.
Prepare a new report for June using the flexible budget approach.
Answer:
Perfect Parties, Inc.
Birthday Party Division
Analysis of Revenues and Costs
For the month ended June 30
Flexible Budget Actual Results Variances
Number of parties 80 92
Revenue $41,400 $39,560 $1,840 U
Expenses:
Food costs 8,280 8,648 368 U
Party supplies 3,680 3,404 276 F
Party worker wages 7,360 7,728 368 U
Administrative salaries 3,700 3,500 200 F
Equipment depreciation 1,200 1,200 - None
Rent 5,000 5,000 - None
Total expense 29,220 29,480 260 U
Net operating income $12,180 $10,080 $2,100 U
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Birthday Party Division Analysis of Revenues and Costs
For the Month Ended June 30
Planning Budget Actual Results Variances
Number of parties 80 92
Revenue $36,000 $39,560 $3,560 F
Expenses:
Food costs 7,200 8,648 1,448 U
Party supplies 3,200 3404 204 U
Party worker wages 6,400 7,728 1,328 U
Administrative salaries 3,700 3,500 200 F
Equipment depreciation 1,200 1,200 - None
Rent 5,000 5,000 - None
Total expense 26,700 29,480 2,780 U
Net operating income $9,300 10,080 $780 F
Flexing the variable revenue and costs:
Revenue $36,000/80 * 92 = $41,400
Food costs 7,200/80 * 92 = $8,280
Party supplies 3,200/80 * 92 = $3,680
Party worker wages 6,400/80 * 92 = $7,360
Interest rates on 4-year Treasury securities are currently 5.55%, while 6-year Treasury securities yield 7.7%. The data has been collected in the Microsoft Excel Online file below. Open the spreadsheet and perform the required analysis to answer the question below. Open spreadsheet If the pure expectations theory is correct, what does the market believe that 2-year securities will be yielding 4 years from now? Calculate the yield using a geometric average. Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.
Answer:
12.13%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the market believe that 2-year securities will be yielding 4 years from now using a geometric average
Yield=((1+6 year rate)^6/(1+4 year rate)^4)^(1/2)-1
Yield =((1+7.7%)^6/(1+5.55%)^4)^(1/2)-1
Yield =0.1213*100
Yield =12.13%
Therefore what the market believe that 2-year securities will be yielding 4 years from now
using a geometric average will be 12.13%
Dream House Builders, Inc. applies overhead by linking it to direct labor. At the start of the current period, management predicts total direct labor costs of $100,000 and total overhead costs of $20,000. On January 31, the direct labor for this job equals $2,700.
Required:
Complete the journal entry.
Answer:
Date Account Title Debit Credit
January 31 Work in Process $540
Factory Overhead $540
Explanation:
Overhead is applies by linking it to direct labor.
Overhead is $20,000 when Direct labor is $100,000.
= 20,000 / 100,000
= 20%
The overhead for this job must therefore be:
= 20% * 2,700
= $540
Wright Corp. is considering the purchase of a new piece of equipment, which would have an initial cost of $1,000,000 and a 5-year life. There is no salvage value for the equipment. The increase in cash flow each year of the equipment's life would be as follows: Year 1 $ 379,000 Year 2 $ 354,000 Year 3 $ 289,000 Year 4 $ 234,000 Year 5 $ 189,000 What is the payback period
Answer:
The payback period is 2 years and 337 days to cover the initial investment.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Cash flows:
Year 1 $ 379,000
Year 2 $ 354,000
Year 3 $ 289,000
Year 4 $ 234,000
Year 5 $ 189,000
Initial investment= $1,000,000
The payback period is the time required for the cash flows to cover the initial investment:
Year 1= 379,000 - 1,000,000= -621,000
Year 2= 354,000 - 621,000= -267,000
Year 3= 289,000 - 267,000= 22,000
To be more accurate:
(267,000 / 289,000)= 0.923*365= 337
The payback period is 2 years and 337 days to cover the initial investment.
What types of decision need to be made by groups?
Cornerstone Exercise 9-41 Ratio Analysis Red Corporation had $1,750,000 in total liabilities and $3,000,000 in total assets as of December 31, 2020. Of Red's total liabilities, $600,000 is long-term. Required: Calculate Red's debt to assets ratio and its long-term debt to equity ratio. Round your answers to four decimal places, if required. Debt to Total Assets fill in the blank 1 Long-Term Debt to Total Equity fill in the blank 2
Answer:
A. Debt to Total Assets ratio 0.5833 times
B. Long Term Debt to Total Equity Ratio 0.48 times
Explanation:
A. Calculation for Red's debt to assets ratio using this formula
Debt to Total Assets ratio = Total Liabilities/
Total Assets
Let plug in the formula
Debt to Total Assets ratio=$1,750,000/$3,000,000
Debt to Total Assets ratio=0.5833 times
Therefore the Debt to Total Assets ratio will be 0.5833 times
B. Calculation to determine its long-term debt to equity ratio
First step is to calculate the Shareholders’ Equity using this formula
Shareholders’ Equity = Total Assets – Total outside liabilities
Let plug in the formula
Shareholders’ Equity = $3,000,000-$1,750,000 Shareholders’ Equity =$1,250,000
Now let calculate the Long Term Debt to Total Equity Ratio using this formula
Long Term Debt to Total Equity Ratio = Long Term Debt/ Total Shareholder’s equity
Let plug in the formula Long Term Debt to Total Equity Ratio=$600,000/$1,250,000
Long Term Debt to Total Equity Ratio= 0.48 times
Therefore Long Term Debt to Total Equity Ratio will be 0.48 times
Cincinnati t-shirts prints custom t-shirts. The cost to produce one shirt is: direct materials, $10; direct labor, $1.20; and manufacturing overhead $4.50. Cincinnati Children’s Hospital asked Cincinnati t-shirt to sell them custom t-shirts for $12 each for a local charity event. Direct material and direct labor are required for each t-shirt. Of the manufacturing overhead, $1.50 is variable and would be incurred on each additional unit. The remaining $3 in overhead is allocated fixed overhead that would not be increased or decreased by this order. What would be the effect on net income if they accept this special order and sell 200 shirts to Cincinnati Children’s Hospital for $12 each?
Answer:
Effect on income= $140 decrease
Explanation:
Giving the following formula:
Production costs:
Direct material= 10
Direct labor= 1.2
Variable overhead= $1.5
Selling price= $12
Number of units= 200
Because it is a special offer and there is unused capacity, we will not take into account the fixed costs.
Effect on income= Units sold*unitary contribution margin
Effect on income= 200*(12 - 10 - 1.2 - 1.5)
Effect on income= $140 decrease
The Michael Miller Corporation has a sales budget for next month of $200,000. Cost of goods sold is expected to be $125,000. All goods are paid for in the month following their purchase. The beginning inventory of merchandise is $8,000, and an ending inventory of $6,000 is desired. Beginning accounts payable is $26,000. How much merchandise inventory will The Michael Miller Corporation need to purchase next month
Answer:
the inventory to be purchased next month is $123,000
Explanation:
The computation of the inventory to be purchased next month is shown below:
= Cost of goods sold + closing inventory - opening inventory
= $125,000 + $6,000 - $8,000
= $123,000
hence, the inventory to be purchased next month is $123,000
We simply applied the above formula so that the purchase value of the inventory could come
A portfolio is composed of two stocks, A and B. Stock A has a standard deviation of return of 23%, while stock B has a standard deviation of return of 29%. Stock A comprises 70% of the portfolio, while stock B comprises 30% of the portfolio. If the variance of return on the portfolio is 0.042, the correlation coefficient between the returns on A and B is _________. Multiple Choice 0.088 0.304 0.213 0.091
Answer:
0.304
Explanation:
The calculation has been done step by step in order to understand the final result. Note that (p) in the below working refers to the correlation coefficient between Stock A and B.
0.042 = (0.70^2)(0.23^2) + (0.30^2)(0.29^2) + 2(0.70)(0.30)(0.23)(0.29)p
0.042 = 0.0259 + 0.0076 + 0.028p
0.042 = 0.0335 + 0.028p
0.042 - 0.0335 = 0.028p
0.0085 = 0.028p
p = 0.0085 / 0.028
p = 0.304
The Miller Manufacturing Company has two divisions. The Cutting Division prepares timber at its sawmills. The Assembly Division prepares the cut lumber into finished wood for the furniture industry. No inventories exist in either division at the beginning of 2019. During the year, the Cutting Division prepared 60,000 cords of wood at a cost of $660,000. All the lumber was transferred to the Assembly Division, where additional operating costs of $6 per cord were incurred. The 600,000 boardfeet of finished wood were sold for $2,500,000. Required: Determine the operating income for each division if the transfer price is $9 per cord.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the operating income in the case when the transfer price is $9 per cord
Particular Cutting Assembly
Revenue $540,000 $2,500,000
(60,000 × $9)
Cost of service
Incurred $660,000 $360,000
(60,000 × $6)
Transfered in $0 $540,000
Total $660,000 $900,000
Operating income -$120,000 $1,600,000
The PPP theory fails in reality for all of the following reasons EXCEPT Group of answer choices monopolistic or oligopolistic practices in goods markets. restrictions on trade. inflation rates are unrelated to money supply growth. transport costs. the inflation data reported in different countries are based on different commodity baskets.
Answer:
inflation rates are unrelated to money supply growth.
Explanation:
purchasing power parity which is regarded as (PPP) is a macroeconomic analysis metric which gives comparison between economic productivity aas well as standards of living existing between countries. It can be regarded as economic theory which gives comparison of currencies of different countries using an approach of "basket of goods". The PPP theory can hold in reality for instance, when inflation rates are unrelated to money supply growth.
EXCEPT Group of answer choices monopolistic or oligopolistic practices in goods markets. restrictions on trade. the inflation data reported in different countries are based on different commodity baskets.
Stanley-Morgan Industries adopted a defined benefit pension plan on April 12, 2021. The provisions of the plan were not made retroactive to prior years. A local bank, engaged as trustee for the plan assets, expects plan assets to earn a 10% rate of return. The actual return was also 10% in 2021 and 2022\.\* A consulting firm, engaged as actuary, recommends 6% as the appropriate discount rate. The service cost is $250,000 for 2021 and $380,000 for 2022. Year-end funding is $260,000 for 2021 and $270,000 for 2022. No assumptions or estimates were revised during 2021. * We assume the estimated return was based on the actual return on similar investments at the inception of the plan and that, since the estimate didn't change, that also was the actual rate in 2022. Required: Calculate each of the following amounts as of both December 31, 2021, and December 31, 2022: (Enter your answers in thousands (i.e., 200,000 should be entered as 200).)
Answer:
Details Dec. 31, 2021 Dec. 31, 2022
1. Projected benefit obligation $250 $645
2. Plan assets $260 $556
3. Pension expense $250 $369
4. Net pension asset or net pension liability $10* $89**
Where:
* implies asset
*** implies liability
Note: The figure above are in thousands buy entered as required in the question (Enter your answers in thousands (i.e., 200,000 should be entered as 200).)
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the calculations Projected benefit obligation, Plan assets, Pension expense, and Net pension asset or net pension liability for December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2022 respectively.
The internal rate of return : (mark all that applies) does not need a required rate to calculate. rule states that a typical investment project with an IRR that is less than the required rate of return should be accepted. is the more sound decision rule when dealing with mutually exclusive projects is the rate that causes the net present value of a project to exactly equal zero. can effectively be used to analyze all investment scenarios.
Answer:
does not need a required rate to calculate
is the rate at which npv is zero
Explanation:
Internal rate of return is an example of capital budgeting method
Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after-tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested.
Projects with the IRR greater than the discount rate should be accepted. It means that it is profitable.
Projects with more than one negative cash flow are unsuitable for calculating with IRR. This is because it can lead to multiple IRR, Thus, it not suitable for analysing all investment scenarios.
The net present value is the most preferred capital budgeting method
Other capital budgeting methods includes
1. profitability index = 1 + (NPV / Initial investment)
2. Accounting rate of return = Average net income / Average book value
3. Payback calculates the amount of time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from it cumulative cash flows
4. Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
Karl's Keychain Company produces keychains that sell in its stores for $1 each. On January 1, 2015, the company had inventory of 10,000 keychains. During 2015, the company produced 900,000 keychains. At the end of the business year on December 31, 2015, the company's inventory of keychains was 8,000. What was the value of Karl's inventory investment in 2015
Answer:
$2,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the value of Karl's inventory investment in 2015
On January 1, 2015, beginning inventory $10,000
Less December 31, 2015, ending inventory $8,000
2016 value of Karl's inventory investment $2,000
Therefore the value of Karl's inventory investment in 2015 will be $2,000
What macroeconomic goal is Real GDP used to measure for?
Answer:
"Economic growth " would be the correct answer.
Explanation:
Throughout a particular year, real GDP tests the overall production as well as commodities of the economy, including light of the price adjustments.People should measure or equate GDP throughout the year as inflation would be factored into the equation which would be a fair predictor about wherever the market cycle goes.Thus the above is the right answer.