Answer:
$11 million
Explanation:
Calculation for the total amount by which Superior should change its deferred tax liability in 2021
Deferred tax liability 12/31/2020 $16.0
($40 future taxable amt. × 40%)
Less Deferred tax liability 12/31/2021 (5.0)
($40/2 equally future taxable amt. × 25%)
Reduction needed to achieve desired balance $11
($16.00-$5.00)
Therefore the total amount by which Superior should change its deferred tax liability in 2021 is by reducing it to $11 million:
Chris invests a total of $19,000 in two accounts. The first account earned a rate of return of 13% (after a year). However, the second account suffered a 2% loss in the same time period. At the end of one year, the total amount of money gained was $1,495.00. How much was invested into each account
Answer:
Amount invested in account with 13% return = $12499.97 rounded off to 12500
Amount invested in account with -2% return = 6500.03 rounded off to 6500
Explanation:
To calculate the amount invested in each account, we must first calculate the total return earned by Chris as a percentage of his investment.
Total Return/gain = 1495 / 19000 = 0.078684 or 7.8684%
To calculate the overall return, we must use the weighted average of returns provided by each account. The weighted average can be calculated as follows,
Average Overall Return = wA * rA + wB * rB
Where,
w represents the weight of investment in each account as a percentage of overall investmentr represents the return provided by each accountLet weight of investment in account that provided 13% return be x
Let weight of investment in account that provided -2% return be (1 - x)
0.078684 = x * 0.13 + (1-x) * -0.02
0.078684 = 0.13x - 0.02 + 0.02x
0.078684 + 0.02 = 0.15x
x = 0.098684 / 0.15
x = 0.65789333333 or 65.789333333%
Amount invested in account with 13% return = 19000 * 65.789333333%
Amount invested in account with 13% return = $12499.97 rounded off to 12500
Amount invested in account with -2% return = 19000 * (1 - 65.789333333%)
Amount invested in account with -2% return = 6500.03 rounded off to 6500
Cincinnati t-shirts prints custom t-shirts. The cost to produce one shirt is: direct materials, $10; direct labor, $1.20; and manufacturing overhead $4.50. Cincinnati Children’s Hospital asked Cincinnati t-shirt to sell them custom t-shirts for $12 each for a local charity event. Direct material and direct labor are required for each t-shirt. Of the manufacturing overhead, $1.50 is variable and would be incurred on each additional unit. The remaining $3 in overhead is allocated fixed overhead that would not be increased or decreased by this order. What would be the effect on net income if they accept this special order and sell 200 shirts to Cincinnati Children’s Hospital for $12 each?
Answer:
Effect on income= $140 decrease
Explanation:
Giving the following formula:
Production costs:
Direct material= 10
Direct labor= 1.2
Variable overhead= $1.5
Selling price= $12
Number of units= 200
Because it is a special offer and there is unused capacity, we will not take into account the fixed costs.
Effect on income= Units sold*unitary contribution margin
Effect on income= 200*(12 - 10 - 1.2 - 1.5)
Effect on income= $140 decrease
Coffee Klatch is an espresso stand in a downtown office building. The average selling price of a cup of coffee is $1.49 and the average variable expense per cup is $0.36. The average fixed expense per month is $1,300. Use the formula method to determine how many cups of coffee would have to be sold to attain target profits of $3,000 per month.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
The formula method is denoted by
Unit sales to attain the targeted profit =( Target profit + Fixed expenses) / Contribution margin per unit
Target profit = $3,000 per month
Fixed expenses = $1,300
Contribution margin per unit = $1.49 - $0.36 = $1.13
Therefore, unit sales to attain targeted profit = ($3,000 + $1,300) / $1.13 = 3,805.31 units
It means that 3,805.31 cup of coffee would have to be sold to attain target profit of $3,000 per month.
You are on a TV game show and can choose one of the following. Which would you
take?
You won the lottery when the jackpot was $3,300,000 (annual payments of $165,000 paid for 20 years). Your choice is to take the annual payments for 20 years or take the lump sum payout today. The lottery administration uses a 4% interest rate. What is the value of the lump sum payout
Answer:
Lump sum= $2,242,403.85
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the future value of the annual payments using the following formula:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual payment
FV= {165,000*[(1.04^20) - 1]} / 0.04
FV= $4,913,382.97
Now, the lump sum is the present value of the annual payments:
PV= FV / (1 + i)^n
PV= 4,913,382.97 / (1.04^20)
PV= $2,242,403.85
Which of the following actions should the customer support manager take to best motivate these employees? Share trends in average customer ratings at quarterly staff meetings, emphasizing the importance of customer satisfaction. Each year, hold an award ceremony and give a bonus to the employee who has served the highest volume of customers and the one who has the highest average customer ratings. Track a great deal of data on customer interactions and send it to a consultant for detailed analysis, which can help improve procedures. Place a widget on employees’ computer screens that flashes a happy face every time the average customer wait is less than 2 minutes.
Answer: Place a widget on employees’ computer screens that flashes a happy face every time the average customer wait is less than 2 minutes.
Explanation:
Good emotional display go a long way in encouraging people who work for an organization and it in turn reflects on how well they would treat the customer's. Employees are further encouraged when they are not under excessive pressure by either employer or the customer's but are rather given an environment void of worries, it helps them respond well and carefully. The customer support manager placing a widget on employees’ computer screens that flashes a happy face every time the average customer wait is less than 2 minutes sends a relief message to the employees to carry out their work with ease.
You may file a complaint with OSHA if you believe a violation of any of the following situations exist in your workplace.
Safe conditions
Job Hazard Analysis
Imminent Danger
• No Hazards
Answer: Imminent Danger
Explanation:
A complaint with OSHA can be filed with the existence of the following workplace situation C. Imminent Danger.
What is OSHA?OSHA stands for the federal government's regulatory agency known as the Occupational Safety and Health Administration. OSHA is one of the agencies of the United States Department of Labor. It has powers to inspect, examine workplaces, and impose sanctions.
Thus, employees can file complaints with OSHA when there is an imminent danger, but they do not need to do so where safe conditions, job hazard analysis, and no hazards exist.
Learn more about filing OSHA complaints here: https://brainly.com/question/10078747
Heidi is having trouble understanding the Black Lives Matter (BLM) movement and why her workplace sent out an email affirming the company's commitment to diversity and inclusion. This is probably because as a white woman from a small town with little exposure to diversity efforts, Heidi has not had much education about what BLM is trying to accomplish. She is wrestling with this new information about systemic racism and ultimately dismisses it as unfounded because it is contrary to her past experiences. This is an illustration of which of the following?
a. Stereotyping
b. An entrenched mental model
c. Leader-Member Exchange Theory
d. Ethnocentrism
e. Social Identity Theory
Answer:
e. Social Identity Theory
Explanation:
It is correct to state that the scenario in the question above refers to the theory of social identity, which is a theory that seeks to explain how the categorization of groups such as those based on culture, social class, race, age, directly impact the life of an individual and their perception of the world. Psychology seeks to analyze how important it is for an individual to belong to a group and to form an identity based on the collective of that group, that is, to form a society.
Therefore, the theory of social identity suggests that there is an inclination for individuals to overestimate the characteristics of the group to which they belong and to minimize the characteristics of other groups, which can generate prejudice, racism and apathy, which is what happened with Heidi, who considered information about systemic racism unfounded by the fact that they are contrary to their previous experiences.
A process with no beginning work in process, completed and transferred out 84300 units during a period and had 50300 units in the ending work in process inventory that were 20% complete. The equivalent units of production for the period for conversion costs were:
Answer:
$94,360
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The equivalent units of production for the period for conversion costs were
Equivalent units of production=[$84,300+ ($50,300 * 20% ]
Equivalent units of production=$84,300+$10,060
Equivalent units of production=$94,360
Therefore The equivalent units of production for the period for conversion costs were $94,360
Home Run Inn began producing frozen pizza in their single restaurant in South Chicago in the 1950s. They did this because their customers wanted this product. Today, businesses use IT to track customer tastes and desires in order to both attract new customers and retain current ones. Today this customer/business interaction is called
Answer:
Customer relationship management
Explanation:
Customer relationship management consists of an organizational strategy whose main objective is to increase brand awareness and value for your potential customer.
When Home Run Inn uses IT strategies to track customer tastes and desires in order to attract new customers and retain current ones, it is having a positive interaction with the consumer, who has their needs and preferences met by the company and thus build a relationship of loyalty with the brand that becomes more competitive and well positioned in the market.
The relationship between client and company is extremely valued today, whose digital age has narrowed this relationship and has made companies much more than profitable entities, but rather as providers of identification, value and satisfaction for the client.
g Pix Company has the following production data for March: no beginning work in process, units started and completed 29,000, and ending work in process 3,300 units that are 100% complete for materials and 40% complete for conversion costs. Pix uses the FIFO method to compute equivalent units. If unit materials cost is $7 and unit conversion cost is $10. The total costs to be assigned are $529,300, prepare the cost section of the production cost report for Pix Company using the FIFO approach.
Answer:
Pix Company
Production cost report - extract
Outputs
Units Costs
Costs assigned to completed units 29,000 $493,000
Units Still in Process 3,330 $36,630
Total 32,330 $529,630
Explanation:
Step 1 : Equivalent Units of Production
Materials
To Finish Work in Process 0
Started and Completed (29,000 x 100%) 29,000
Ending Work in Process (3,330 x 100%) 3,330
Equivalent units of Production in Materials 32,330
Conversion Costs
To Finish Work in Process 0
Started and Completed (29,000 x 100%) 29,000
Ending Work in Process (3,330 x 100%) 1,332
Equivalent units of Production in Materials 30,332
Step 2 : Costs assigned to completed units and units still in process
Costs assigned to completed units = Units Completed x total units cost
= 29,000 x $17
= $493,000
Units Still in Process = Materials Cost + Conversion Costs
= 3,330 x $7 + 1,332 x $10
= $36,630
Choose, define, and restrict a topic based on a problem or issue you might deal with in one of the following divisions of a company: a. IT b. human resources/diversity c. security d. marketing e. accounting f. health care/health risks g. energy/utilities h. animal rights i. transportation j. environment Discuss the steps you took to narrow the topic, the audience you would be writing for, and the types of questions that audience may have.
Answer:
Human resource department is the one of the most important department in any organization. It has to deal with the concerns and problems of all the employees and satisfy them positively.
Explanation:
Human resource department is the first go to department for any employee when he faces some problem related to discrimination, demotivation, stressed or low pay. It is responsibility of human resource department to solve the problems that employees are facing. They have to resolve any issues that an employee is facing and assure him that his concerns will be dealt with pure justice.
A company purchased $2,900 of merchandise on July 5 with terms 1/10, n/30. On July 7, it returned $500 worth of merchandise. On July 8, it paid the full amount due. The amount of the cash paid on July 8 equals:
Answer: $2376
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the amount of the cash paid on July 8 will be calculated as the difference between the net sales and the discount.
Net sales = $2900 - $500 = $2400
Discount = $2400 × 1% = $24
Therefore, The amount of the cash paid on July 8 will be:
= $2400 - $24
= $2376
Stanley-Morgan Industries adopted a defined benefit pension plan on April 12, 2021. The provisions of the plan were not made retroactive to prior years. A local bank, engaged as trustee for the plan assets, expects plan assets to earn a 10% rate of return. The actual return was also 10% in 2021 and 2022\.\* A consulting firm, engaged as actuary, recommends 6% as the appropriate discount rate. The service cost is $250,000 for 2021 and $380,000 for 2022. Year-end funding is $260,000 for 2021 and $270,000 for 2022. No assumptions or estimates were revised during 2021. * We assume the estimated return was based on the actual return on similar investments at the inception of the plan and that, since the estimate didn't change, that also was the actual rate in 2022. Required: Calculate each of the following amounts as of both December 31, 2021, and December 31, 2022: (Enter your answers in thousands (i.e., 200,000 should be entered as 200).)
Answer:
Details Dec. 31, 2021 Dec. 31, 2022
1. Projected benefit obligation $250 $645
2. Plan assets $260 $556
3. Pension expense $250 $369
4. Net pension asset or net pension liability $10* $89**
Where:
* implies asset
*** implies liability
Note: The figure above are in thousands buy entered as required in the question (Enter your answers in thousands (i.e., 200,000 should be entered as 200).)
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the calculations Projected benefit obligation, Plan assets, Pension expense, and Net pension asset or net pension liability for December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2022 respectively.
AN IMPLIED CONTRACT CAN BEST BE DEFINED AS: WILL NOT BE RECOGNIZED AS ENFORCEABLE BY THE COURTS A TRUE FORM OF A FORMAL CONTRACT THE INTENTIONS OF THE PARTIES ARE INFERRED FROM THEIR CONDUCT BY THE COURT AS WELL AS THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE CONTRACT WHICH EXISTS IN THE EYES OF THE LAW, EVEN THOUGH THE PARTIES HAVE NOT IN ANY WAY INTENDED TO FORM THE CONTRACT
Answer: the intentions of the parties is inferred from their conduct by the court as well as the circumstances of the contract
Explanation:
An implied contract is referred to as an agreement that's legally-binding which was created due to the actions, or circumstances of the parties that were involved.
In an implied contract, the parties typically possess no written contract, but an obligation is created by the law based on the conduct of the parties involved.
Dream House Builders, Inc. applies overhead by linking it to direct labor. At the start of the current period, management predicts total direct labor costs of $100,000 and total overhead costs of $20,000. On January 31, the direct labor for this job equals $2,700.
Required:
Complete the journal entry.
Answer:
Date Account Title Debit Credit
January 31 Work in Process $540
Factory Overhead $540
Explanation:
Overhead is applies by linking it to direct labor.
Overhead is $20,000 when Direct labor is $100,000.
= 20,000 / 100,000
= 20%
The overhead for this job must therefore be:
= 20% * 2,700
= $540
An asset falling under the MACRS five-year class was purchased three years ago for $200,000 (its original depreciation basis). Calculate the cash flows if the asset is sold now at a) $60,000 and b) $80,000. Assume the applicable tax rate is 40 percent.
Answer:
(a) The cash flows is $59,040.
(b) The cash flows is $71,040.
Explanation:
From the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) Tables, the depreciation rates for the first 3 years for an asset falling under the MACRS five-year class are 20%, 32% and 19.2%. Therefore, we have:
Accumulated depreciation rate = 20% + 32% + 19.2% = 71.20%
Accumulated depreciation = Cost of the asset * Accumulated depreciation rate = $200,000 * 71.20% = $142,400
Net book value of the asset = Cost of the asset - Accumulated depreciation = $200,000 - $142,400 = $57,600
We can now proceed as follows:
(a) Calculate the cash flows if the asset is sold now at $60,000
Capital gains = Sales proceeds - Net book value = $60,000 - $57,600 = $2,400
Capital gains tax = Capital gains * Tax rate = $2,400 * 40% = $960
Net sales proceeds = Sales proceeds - Capital gains tax = $60,000 - $960 = $59,040
Therefore, the cash flows is $59,040 net sales proceeds.
(b) Calculate the cash flows if the asset is sold now at $80,000
Capital gains = Sales proceeds - Net book value = $80,000 - $57,600 = $22,400
Capital gains tax = Capital gains * Tax rate = $22,400 * 40% = $8,960
Net sales proceeds = Sales proceeds - Capital gains tax = $80,000 - $8,960 = $71,040
Therefore, the cash flows is $71,040 net sales proceeds.
The cash flows is $59,040 and $71,040 when asset are sold at $60,000 and $80,000.
What is MACRS depreciation?MACRS stands for modified accelerated cost recovery system is the depreciation system in the U.S. where the cost of the asset is recovered in a specific period through deduction.
Given:
Asset=$200,000
The depreciation rate for 5 year asset are:20%, 32%, 19.2%, 11.52%, 11.52% and 5.76%
Accumulated depreciation for 3 years=20% + 32% + 19.2% = 71.20%
=asset cost X depreciation rate for 3 years
=$200,000 X 71.20% = $142,400
Net Book value=Asset Cost - Accumulated depreciation
=$200,000 - $142,400
= $57,600
(a)Cash flows if assets sold at $60,000
Capital gains = Sales - Net book value
=$60,000 - $57,600
= $2,400
Capital gains tax = Capital gains X Tax rate
= $2,400 * 40% = $960
Net sales proceeds = Sales proceeds - Capital gains tax
= $60,000 - $960 = $59,040
(b)Cash flows if assets sold at $80,000
Capital gains = Sales - Net book value
= $80,000 - $57,600
= $22,400
Capital gains tax = Capital gains X Tax rate
= $22,400 * 40% = $8,960
Net sales proceeds = Sales proceeds - Capital gains tax
= $80,000 - $8,960 = $71,040
Therefore the above calculation aptly gives the solution.
Learn more about MACRS depreciation here:
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Pettijohn Inc. The balance sheet and income statement shown below are for Pettijohn Inc. Note that the firm has no amortization charges, it does not lease any assets, none of its debt must be retired during the next 5 years, and the notes payable will be rolled over. Refer to the data for Pettijohn Inc. What is the firm's dividends per share
Answer:
The appropriate solution is "$2.91". A further explanation is given below.
Explanation:
Seems that the given question is incomplete. Below is the attachment of the full problem.
According to the question,
Common dividend,
= 509.83
Shares outstanding,
= 175
Now,
The dividend per share will be:
= [tex]\frac{Common \ dividend}{Shares \ outstanding}[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
= [tex]\frac{509.83}{175}[/tex]
= [tex]2.9133[/tex]
or,
= [tex]2.91[/tex]
Cornerstone Exercise 9-41 Ratio Analysis Red Corporation had $1,750,000 in total liabilities and $3,000,000 in total assets as of December 31, 2020. Of Red's total liabilities, $600,000 is long-term. Required: Calculate Red's debt to assets ratio and its long-term debt to equity ratio. Round your answers to four decimal places, if required. Debt to Total Assets fill in the blank 1 Long-Term Debt to Total Equity fill in the blank 2
Answer:
A. Debt to Total Assets ratio 0.5833 times
B. Long Term Debt to Total Equity Ratio 0.48 times
Explanation:
A. Calculation for Red's debt to assets ratio using this formula
Debt to Total Assets ratio = Total Liabilities/
Total Assets
Let plug in the formula
Debt to Total Assets ratio=$1,750,000/$3,000,000
Debt to Total Assets ratio=0.5833 times
Therefore the Debt to Total Assets ratio will be 0.5833 times
B. Calculation to determine its long-term debt to equity ratio
First step is to calculate the Shareholders’ Equity using this formula
Shareholders’ Equity = Total Assets – Total outside liabilities
Let plug in the formula
Shareholders’ Equity = $3,000,000-$1,750,000 Shareholders’ Equity =$1,250,000
Now let calculate the Long Term Debt to Total Equity Ratio using this formula
Long Term Debt to Total Equity Ratio = Long Term Debt/ Total Shareholder’s equity
Let plug in the formula Long Term Debt to Total Equity Ratio=$600,000/$1,250,000
Long Term Debt to Total Equity Ratio= 0.48 times
Therefore Long Term Debt to Total Equity Ratio will be 0.48 times
Enter the following cash payments transactions in a general journal: Sept. 5 Issued Check No. 318 to Clinton Corp. for merchandise purchased August 28, $6,300, terms 2/10, n/30. Payment is made within the discount period. 12 Issued Check No. 319 to Martin Company for merchandise purchased September 2, $7,500, terms 1/10, n/30. A credit memo had been received on September 8 from Martin Company for merchandise returned, $500. Payment is made within the discount period after deduction for the return dated September 8. 19 Issued Check No. 320 to Expert Systems for merchandise purchased August 20, $3,900, terms n/30. 27 Issued Check No. 321 to Dynamic Data for merchandise purchased September 17, $9,000, terms 2/10, n/30. Payment is made within the discount period g
Answer:
Cash Payments Transactions
General Journal
Sept. 5: Debit Accounts payable (Clinton Corp.) $6,300
Credit Cash $6,174
Credit Cash Discounts $126
To record the payment, via Check No. 318 for full settlement, including discount.
Sept. 12: Debit Accounts payable (Martin Company) $7,000
Credit Cash $6,930
Credit Cash Discounts $70
To record the payment on account, via Check No. 319, including discount.
Sept. 19: Debit Accounts payable (Expert Systems) $3,900
Credit Cash $3,900
To record payment on account.
Sept. 27 Debit Accounts payable (Dynamic Data) $9,000
Credit Cash $8,820
Credit Cash Discounts $180
To record payment on account, including discount.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Sept. 5: Accounts payable (Clinton Corp.) $6,300 Cash $6,174 Cash Discounts $126 Check No. 318
Sept. 12: Accounts payable (Martin Company) $7,000 Cash $6,930 Cash Discounts $70 Check No. 319
Sept. 19: Accounts payable (Expert Systems) $3,900 Cash $3,900
Sept. 27 Accounts payable (Dynamic Data) $9,000 Cash $8,820 Cash Discounts $180
Topic: How Banks Create Money
Skill: Definition
33) Suppose the required reserve ratio is 20%, A $40 million cash deposit will, at most, allow an
expansion of the money supply to
Answer:
$200 million
Explanation:
Increase in the total value of checkable deposit is determined by the money multiplier
Money multiplier = amount deposited /required reserve requirement
Required reserve requirement is the percentage of deposits required of banks to keep as reserves by the central bank
$40 million / 0.2 = $200 million
Transformational leaders enhance performance of employees by ________. Group of answer choices Restricting creativity among employees Focusing on short-term goals for employees Instilling pride in employees and gaining their respect and trust Establishing goals, roles, and requirements
Answer:
gaining their respect and trust establishing goals roles and requirements
Paola and Isidora are married; file a joint tax return; report modified AGI of $148,000; and have one dependent child, Dante. The couple paid $12,000 of tuition and $10,000 for room and board for Dante (a freshman). Dante is a full-time student and claimed as a dependent by Paola and Isidora. Determine the amount of the American Opportunity credit for 2020.
Answer:
$2,500
Explanation:
The computation of the amount is shown below;
In the case when the modified AGI upto $180,000 so it would be credit by $2,500 per eligible student
As we can see that in the given situation there is modified AGI that reported $148,000 so here the amount of the American Opportunity credit for 2020 is $2,500 also we assume that the eligibility condition would be satisfied
The Miller Manufacturing Company has two divisions. The Cutting Division prepares timber at its sawmills. The Assembly Division prepares the cut lumber into finished wood for the furniture industry. No inventories exist in either division at the beginning of 2019. During the year, the Cutting Division prepared 60,000 cords of wood at a cost of $660,000. All the lumber was transferred to the Assembly Division, where additional operating costs of $6 per cord were incurred. The 600,000 boardfeet of finished wood were sold for $2,500,000. Required: Determine the operating income for each division if the transfer price is $9 per cord.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the operating income in the case when the transfer price is $9 per cord
Particular Cutting Assembly
Revenue $540,000 $2,500,000
(60,000 × $9)
Cost of service
Incurred $660,000 $360,000
(60,000 × $6)
Transfered in $0 $540,000
Total $660,000 $900,000
Operating income -$120,000 $1,600,000
Batista Company management wants to maintain a minimum monthly cash balance of $19,900. At the beginning of April, the cash balance is $19,900, expected cash receipts for April are $244,400, and cash disbursements are expected to be $253,300. How much cash, if any, must be borrowed to maintain the desired minimum monthly balance
Answer:
the amount must be borrowed is $8,900
Explanation:
The computation of the amount must be borrowed is shown below:
Opening cash balance $19,900
Add: cash receipts $244,400
Less: cash disbursements -$253,300
Cash balance after disbursements $11,000
Minimum monthly cash balance $19,900
Amount to be borrowed $8,900
hence, the amount must be borrowed is $8,900
Assume today is December 31, 2019. Imagine Works Inc. just paid a dividend of $1.25 per share at the end of 2019. The dividend is expected to grow at 15% per year for 3 years, after which time it is expected to grow at a constant rate of 6% annually. The company's cost of equity (rs) is 9.5%. Using the dividend growth model (allowing for nonconstant growth), what should be the price of the company's stock today (December 31, 2019)
Answer:
Value of stock = $47.99
Explanation:
The price of a stock using the dividend valuation model is the present value of the the future dividend expected from the stock discounted at the required rate of return.
Year Present Value
1 1.25× 1.15^1 × 1.095^(-1) =1.31
2 1.25× 1.15^2 × 1.095^(-2) = 1.38
3. 1.25× 1.15^3 × 1.095^(-3)= 1.45
Present value of Dividend in Year 4 and beyond
This will be done in two steps
Step 1
PV in year 3 terms
= Dividend in year 4× (1.06)/(0.095-0.06)
1.25× 1.15^3 × 1.06/(0.095-0.06)=57.57
PV in year 0 terms =
PV in year 3 × 1.095^(-3)
=57.5759 × 1.095^(-3)= 43.852
Value of stock = 1.3 + 1.38 + 1.45 + 43.852= $47.99
Value of stock = $47.99
Prepare journal entries to record the following four separate issuances of stock.
1. A corporation issued 4,000 shares of $30 par value common stock for $144,000 cash.
2. A corporation issued 2,000 shares of no-par common stock to its promoters in exchange for their efforts, estimated to be worth $39,000. The stock has a $2 per share stated value.
3. A corporation issued 2,000 shares of no-par common stock to its promoters in exchange for their efforts, estimated to be worth $39,000. The stock has no stated value.
4. A corporation issued 1,000 shares of $50 par value preferred stock for $89,000 cash.
Answer:
Item 1
Debit : Cash $144,000
Credit : Common Stock $120,000
Credit : Common Stock Paid in Excess of Par $24,000
Item 2
Debit : Cash $39,000
Credit : Common Stock $39,000
Item 3
Debit : Cash $39,000
Credit : Common Stock $39,000
Item 4
Debit : Cash $89,000
Credit : Preferred Stock $50,000
Credit : Preferred Stock paid in excess of par $39,000
Explanation:
Take a careful note on Par value Stocks and No Par Value Stocks. A reserve is created whenever Stocks are issued above their Par Value.
UML Inc. issued 9% bonds on January 1, 2021. The bonds have a maturity date of December 31, 2024 and a face value of $500,000. UML Inc. issued the bonds for $483,842. For bonds of similar risk and maturity the market yield was 10%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31, beginning June 30, 2021. What is the outstanding balance (book value) of the bonds as of December 31, 2021
Answer:
The outstanding balance (book value) of the bonds as of December 31, 2021 is $480,542.41.
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the amortization schedule used in calculating the outstanding balance (book value) of the bonds as of December 31, 2021 (in bold red color).
From the attached amortization schedule, we have:
December 31, 2021 Closing book balance = December 31, 2021 Beginning book balance - December 31, 2021 Discount Amortized = $480,542.41
Therefore, the outstanding balance (book value) of the bonds as of December 31, 2021 is $480,542.41.
Perfect Patties, Inc. has several divisions. One division provides birthday parties at their facility. Each party sold provides entertainment, decorations, food, and party favors for 10 children. The bookkeeper has prepared a report comparing actual results for the month of June to budgeted results.
Perfect Parties
Birthday Party Division Analysis of Revenues and Costs
For the Month Ended June 30
Planning Budge Actual Results Variances
Number of parties 80 92
Revenue $36,000 $39,560 $3,560 F
Expenses:
Food costs 7,200 8,648 1,448 U
Party supplies 3,200 3404 204 U
Party worker wages 6,400 7,728 1,328 U
Administrative salaries 3,700 3,500 200 F
Equipment depreciation 1,200 1,200 - None
Rent 5,000 5,000 - None
Total expense 26,700 29,480 2,780 U
Net operating income $9,300 10,080 $780 F
Food costs, party supplies, and party worker wages are variable costs.
Administrative salaries, equipment depreciation and rent are fixed costs.
Prepare a new report for June using the flexible budget approach.
Answer:
Perfect Parties, Inc.
Birthday Party Division
Analysis of Revenues and Costs
For the month ended June 30
Flexible Budget Actual Results Variances
Number of parties 80 92
Revenue $41,400 $39,560 $1,840 U
Expenses:
Food costs 8,280 8,648 368 U
Party supplies 3,680 3,404 276 F
Party worker wages 7,360 7,728 368 U
Administrative salaries 3,700 3,500 200 F
Equipment depreciation 1,200 1,200 - None
Rent 5,000 5,000 - None
Total expense 29,220 29,480 260 U
Net operating income $12,180 $10,080 $2,100 U
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Birthday Party Division Analysis of Revenues and Costs
For the Month Ended June 30
Planning Budget Actual Results Variances
Number of parties 80 92
Revenue $36,000 $39,560 $3,560 F
Expenses:
Food costs 7,200 8,648 1,448 U
Party supplies 3,200 3404 204 U
Party worker wages 6,400 7,728 1,328 U
Administrative salaries 3,700 3,500 200 F
Equipment depreciation 1,200 1,200 - None
Rent 5,000 5,000 - None
Total expense 26,700 29,480 2,780 U
Net operating income $9,300 10,080 $780 F
Flexing the variable revenue and costs:
Revenue $36,000/80 * 92 = $41,400
Food costs 7,200/80 * 92 = $8,280
Party supplies 3,200/80 * 92 = $3,680
Party worker wages 6,400/80 * 92 = $7,360
The internal rate of return : (mark all that applies) does not need a required rate to calculate. rule states that a typical investment project with an IRR that is less than the required rate of return should be accepted. is the more sound decision rule when dealing with mutually exclusive projects is the rate that causes the net present value of a project to exactly equal zero. can effectively be used to analyze all investment scenarios.
Answer:
does not need a required rate to calculate
is the rate at which npv is zero
Explanation:
Internal rate of return is an example of capital budgeting method
Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after-tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested.
Projects with the IRR greater than the discount rate should be accepted. It means that it is profitable.
Projects with more than one negative cash flow are unsuitable for calculating with IRR. This is because it can lead to multiple IRR, Thus, it not suitable for analysing all investment scenarios.
The net present value is the most preferred capital budgeting method
Other capital budgeting methods includes
1. profitability index = 1 + (NPV / Initial investment)
2. Accounting rate of return = Average net income / Average book value
3. Payback calculates the amount of time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from it cumulative cash flows
4. Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.