Study the Political Cartoon and then answer #1 and 2

Explain the artist's message about the branches of government.

Answer:

D. They felt that it should be used to encourage Japanese to end the war by inviting them to witness the blast.

Explanation:

D. They felt that it should be used to encourage Japanese to end the war by inviting them to witness the blast.

Scientists who disagreed with using the atomic bomb in Japan, such as Leo Szilard and Harold Urey, felt that the bomb should be used as a demonstration to encourage the Japanese to surrender and end the war. They proposed the idea of inviting Japanese officials to witness the bomb's destructive power without causing any actual harm, as a way to show the devastating effects of the weapon and convince the Japanese to surrender.

This idea was known as the "demonstration option," but it was ultimately rejected by the US government, as it was believed that a quick and decisive end to the war was necessary to save American lives and end the conflict with Japan.

OB. It illustrates the intense pride expressed by Harlem Renaissance authors and other intellectuals.

An author is a creator of a literary work, such as a novel, poem, book, or play. Authors are typically associated with their works, with many authors having their own unique style and voice. Authors use their stories and characters to express their own thoughts and feelings, and to challenge and entertain readers.

The poem mentions the “New Negro”, a term used by the authors of the Harlem Renaissance to refer to African Americans embracing their culture and identity in the 1920s. This pride in their cultural identity was a direct response to the trauma of World War I and the racism that African Americans had to endure.

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Answer:

Mesomerica refers to a cultural region that encompasses parts of Mexico and Central America. This area is characterized by a complex history of indigenous civilizations, colonization by European powers, and ongoing cultural mixing and blending. The term "Mesomerica" is often used to highlight the unique cultural and historical connections between the different nations and ethnic groups that call this region home. It is also used to emphasize the importance of recognizing and celebrating the cultural diversity and richness of this area.

Explanation:

ames Madison's work with the Continental Congress and his contributions to the development of the Constitution undoubtedly played a crucial role in preparing him for the presidency. Here are some ways that his prior experience may have helped him as president:

Knowledge of the workings of government: As a delegate to the Continental Congress and a key architect of the Constitution, Madison had a deep understanding of the structure and function of government. This knowledge likely helped him navigate the complex workings of the federal government as president.

Understanding of the importance of compromise: Madison was instrumental in crafting the compromises that allowed the Constitution to be ratified, including the Connecticut Compromise (which created a bicameral legislature) and the Three-Fifths Compromise (which counted slaves as three-fifths of a person for the purposes of representation in Congress). This experience likely helped Madison to understand the importance of finding common ground and working with political opponents to achieve his goals as president.

Appreciation for the separation of powers:  Madison was a strong proponent of the separation of powers, which is reflected in the Constitution's system of checks and balances. As president, he likely had a keen appreciation for the importance of respecting the powers of the other branches of government and for the need to work collaboratively with Congress and the judiciary.

Familiarity with the issues facing the country: As a delegate to the Continental Congress and a leading figure in the constitutional convention, Madison was intimately familiar with the issues and challenges facing the young nation. This prior experience likely helped him to hit the ground running as president and to prioritize the most pressing issues facing the country.

Overall, Madison's experience with the Continental Congress and the development of the Constitution likely helped him to be an effective and knowledgeable president who understood the workings of government and the importance of compromise, separation of powers, and prioritizing the most important issues facing the country.

Germany implemented various political and military strategies during WWII, including the Blitzkrieg and the German-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact. Blitzkrieg involved rapid and overwhelming attacks to disrupt the enemy's ability to coordinate and resist. The pact allowed Germany to focus on the west, while the Soviet Union expanded to the east. Other strategies included propaganda, puppet governments, and concentration camps to pursue territorial expansion and racial purity.

Answer:

Caesar defeats Pompey and returns to Rome

Caesar is offered the crown 3 times

Calpurnia begs Caesar not to go to the senate, but Decius convinces him to go

Caesar is stabbed multiple times by men he thought were his friends and co-workers.

Brutus and Cassius argue about Cassius taking bribes/money

Caesar's ghost visits Brutus

Antony rouses the crowd with his speech at Caesar's funeral

Antony, Octavius, and Lepidus defeat the conspirators and become the new Triumvirate

Answer:B searching for wealth and resources was a main reason for the Age of Exploration.

Answer: Currently, it has been normal. But two events had caused protests over America. But luckily, things progressed enough. For example, segregation has been long done.

Because of its involvement in creating plutonium for nuclear weapons during World War II and the Cold War, Hanford is regarded as one of the planet's most hazardous locations. The right answer is C.

Southeast Washington State's 580 square mile shrub-steppe desert is where the Hanford Site is located. The facility was used to make plutonium for the bomb that ended World War II starting in 1943.

The most hazardous radioactive wastes were kept in enormous underground tanks during the production phase, while hundreds of trillions of gallons of liquid and millions of cubic feet of solid trash were dumped into the ground.

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The text of the First Amendment states that Congress shall not make any law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances. This means that the government cannot interfere with citizens' rights to freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition.

This restriction relates to the thematic statements about freedom in the Preamble to the Constitution in several ways. The Preamble establishes the goals of the Constitution, including promoting the general welfare and securing the blessings of liberty. The First Amendment helps to secure these blessings of liberty by protecting citizens' fundamental rights to freedom of religion, speech, and assembly, as well as the right to petition the government for redress of grievances. The Preamble also establishes the idea of a government that derives its power from the people, and the First Amendment helps to ensure that the government does not overstep its bounds and infringe on citizens' rights. Overall, the First Amendment is a crucial part of the Constitution's protection of individual freedoms, and it helps to uphold the values expressed in the Preamble.

Attachments to the "fruits of desire" bind one to the cycle of samsara because they perpetuate the craving and suffering at the heart of Hinduism.

A person should never be excitedly attached to fruits of desire or else he will be enslaved. So, when he cannot satisfy his desire, he will become angry; in this way, his soul will be concealed and his intelligence will be destroyed. His soul will then become inactive.

"Reincarnation" refers to rebirth of a soul into a new body. This involves a process called "samsara," which is a cycle of death and rebirth. As people live through life's different stages, they encounter certain desires. In Hinduism, such wants are normal and that should never be ruined.

They should be fulfilled through fair play and prudence. The "fruits of desire" can only be gain only if the person follows his wants without greed. In this way, he'll be able to enjoy the fruits of desire.

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The Triple Alliance, also known as the Central Powers, consisted of Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy.

This alliance was formed in 1882 and was primarily defensive in nature, aimed at protecting its members from potential threats posed by other European powers.

On the other hand, the Triple Entente was an alliance formed between Britain, France, and Russia in response to the growing power of the Triple Alliance. The primary goal of this alliance was to counter the influence of the Central Powers and maintain a balance of power in Europe.

Germany and Austria-Hungary were both part of the Triple Alliance, while Britain, France, and Russia were members of the Triple Entente. Italy, however, initially joined the Triple Alliance but later switched sides to the Triple Entente in 1915, citing territorial disputes with Austria-Hungary.

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The Romanticism movement could best be described as a rejection of the classicism movement. Classicism emphasized order, rationality, and balance, whereas Romanticism celebrated individualism, emotion, and nature. Romanticism rejected the ideals of the Enlightenment and instead celebrated the irrational, the exotic, and the mystical. Romanticism also emphasized the beauty and power of nature, and many Romantic artists and writers sought to capture the awe-inspiring power of natural landscapes in their works. So, the correct option is "rejection of the classicism movement."

Huey Long gave his famous "Every man a king" speech on February 23, 1934, during the height of the Great Depression in the United States.

At the time, the country was in the midst of an economic crisis that had left millions of people unemployed and struggling to make ends meet. Long was a prominent political figure in Louisiana and had gained national attention for his populist views and criticism of the federal government's response to the Depression.

In his speech, Long called for a radical redistribution of wealth, arguing that every American should have a minimum income of $5,000 a year (equivalent to over $100,000 in today's dollars). He also called for a series of other reforms, including a shorter workweek and the nationalization of key industries.

Long's ideas were controversial, but they resonated with many Americans who were suffering from the effects of the Depression. However, his proposals were ultimately not implemented, and Long was assassinated in 1935. Nonetheless, his legacy as a populist politician and advocate for the working class continues to inspire political movements to this day.

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In response to the economic crisis of the Great Depression, President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR) implemented a series of programs and policies collectively known as the New Deal. The New Deal aimed to provide relief, recovery, and reform to the American people and the economy.

One of the main responses by the FDR administration was the creation of various government agencies and programs to provide jobs, support struggling businesses, and regulate the economy. Some of the most significant programs included the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), which provided jobs for unemployed young men in conservation projects; the Federal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA), which provided direct relief to the unemployed; and the National Recovery Administration (NRA), which regulated business practices and set minimum wages and maximum work hours.

The New Deal also included long-term reforms, such as the Social Security Act, which established a system of retirement benefits and unemployment insurance, and the Wagner Act, which protected workers' rights to form unions and bargain collectively.

Overall, the New Deal marked a significant shift in the role of the federal government in American society and the economy. Before the Great Depression, the federal government played a relatively limited role in the economy and the lives of its citizens. However, the New Deal programs and policies expanded the federal government's role in regulating the economy, providing social welfare programs, and protecting workers' rights. This expansion of federal power and responsibility would have lasting effects on American society and the role of the government in the decades to come.

Answer:

Frederick Douglass

Explanation:

Explanation:

Slide 1: Introduction

Title: Vietnam War: The Controversy Surrounding the US Involvement

Image: A black and white photo of US soldiers fighting in Vietnam.

Text: The Vietnam War is one of the most controversial wars in history, and the US involvement remains a subject of debate. While some people believe that the US had a moral obligation to support South Vietnam, others argue that the US intervention was unjustified and caused significant harm.

Slide 2: Viewpoint 1 - Pro-Intervention

Title: The US had a moral obligation to intervene in Vietnam

Image: A photo of a soldier helping a Vietnamese child.

Text: Proponents of US intervention argue that the US had a moral obligation to support South Vietnam in its fight against communism. They point out that the spread of communism posed a significant threat to global security and that it was the US's responsibility to contain it.

Evidence: In his speech to Congress on April 7, 1954, President Eisenhower warned that the fall of Vietnam to communism could lead to the spread of communism throughout Southeast Asia and beyond.

Slide 3: Viewpoint 2 - Anti-Intervention

Title: The US involvement in Vietnam was unjustified

Image: A photo of protesters carrying anti-war placards.

Text: Opponents of US intervention argue that the US's involvement was unjustified and caused significant harm. They point out that the war led to the deaths of over 58,000 US soldiers and over 1 million Vietnamese civilians.

Evidence: In his speech on April 30, 1970, President Nixon acknowledged that the war had caused deep divisions within the US and that it had been a mistake.

Slide 4: Viewpoint 3 - Neutral

Title: A Neutral Viewpoint: The Complexity of the Vietnam War

Image: A photo of Vietnamese civilians.

Text: Some people take a neutral position on the US involvement in Vietnam, arguing that the war was complex and that it's challenging to assign blame. They point out that the Vietnam War was a proxy war fought between the US and the Soviet Union and that there were many factors at play.

Evidence: In his book, "The Vietnam War: A Concise International History," Mark Atwood Lawrence argues that the Vietnam War was a product of Cold War tensions and that it was difficult to assign blame to any one country or individual.

Slide 5: Conclusion

Title: Reflecting on the Vietnam War

Image: A photo of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C.

Text: The Vietnam War remains a contentious issue, with people holding different viewpoints about the US involvement. While it's essential to acknowledge the complexity of the war, we should also remember the sacrifices made by those who fought and died. The Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C., is a testament to their bravery and sacrifice.

Optional: Background music or audio of veterans reflecting on their experiences in the war.

The answer that best illustrates the benefit for the United States and to the detriment of the Japanese is option C: The atomic bomb was dropped in order to demonstrate America's commitment to life and the end of the war.

The argument that the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki ended a war that would have resulted in many more casualties has been used most frequently to justify their use. America was thought to have no other option except to invade Japan, which would have very surely resulted in the deaths of thousands more US soldiers.

Some people believed that everything, including the cruel experiments conducted in the concentration camps, was justified by science, while others viewed themselves as patriots whose acts were justified by the exigencies of war. War times in history are considered both good and bad evil as they cause destruction too.

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Answer:

To exterminate the “Jewish Race” from the all existing German occupied territories

The invention of eyeglass lenses only helped people who were farsighted is the most reasonable inference based on the text evidence and what you already know.

"States' rights" refers to the idea that the federal government shouldn't obstruct states from exercising their constitutional rights. According to this viewpoint, the federal government's authority should be constrained, and the states should be free to conduct their own internal affairs as long as they do not contravene the Constitution.

It is predicated on the notion that the Constitution established a system of dual sovereignty in which the federal government and the states each have their own areas of jurisdiction. Throughout American history, this idea has been a topic of discussion and contention, especially in relation to matters like taxation, civil rights, and slavery.

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Answer:

What amendments make up the Bill of Rights in the American Constitution? List and summarize. (10 points)

Explanation:

The Bill of Rights is a collection of the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1791. These amendments were added to protect individual liberties and limit the power of the federal government. Here is a summary of each amendment:

Freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition. The government cannot infringe upon the right of individuals to express themselves, worship as they please, or gather peacefully.

The right to bear arms. The government cannot infringe upon the right of individuals to own and carry firearms.

The prohibition of quartering soldiers in private homes without the owner's consent.

Protection against unreasonable searches and seizures. The government cannot search or seize property without a warrant or probable cause.

Protection against self-incrimination and double jeopardy. The government cannot force individuals to incriminate themselves or be tried twice for the same crime.

The right to a speedy and public trial, an impartial jury, and the right to be informed of the charges against oneself.

The right to a trial by jury in civil cases.

Protection against excessive bail and fines, and against cruel and unusual punishment.

The enumeration of certain rights shall not be construed to deny or disparage other rights retained by the people.

Powers not delegated to the federal government by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states or to the people.

After the developments of the 1930s, authoritarian governments differed from liberal democracies in terms of the freedoms and protections enjoyed by their people. The following options apply:

Authoritarian governments imposed limitations on speech and other forms of expression.

Legal protections for citizens were often weaker in authoritarian governments than in liberal democracies.

The press was more restricted in authoritarian governments compared to liberal democracies.

Authoritarian governments are defined as a type of government in which all political power is concentrated in a single, unaccountable person or a small group of elites, according to the Oxford English Dictionary (OED).

A dictator, an oligarchy, or a totalitarian regime may be the person or the group. Liberal democracies, on the other hand, are a type of government in which citizens elect representatives to govern them, and the government is responsible to the people through these representatives.

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Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

Aristotle was a significant figure in the history of Western thought. His work has had a profound impact on the development of philosophy, ethics, politics, and science. If Aristotle had never existed, the world would be a vastly different place. The development of Western civilization may have taken a very different path without his influence.

Explanation:

Aristotle was a Greek philosopher and polymath born in 384 BCE in Stagira, Greece. He was the son of Nicomachus, a physician, and was a student of Plato at the Academy in Athens for 20 years. Aristotle is known as the founder of Western philosophy and was one of the most important thinkers in history. He wrote extensively on a wide range of subjects, including metaphysics, ethics, politics, biology, and physics. His works have had a profound impact on the development of Western philosophy and science.

Aristotle's philosophy was based on the idea of finding a middle ground between extremes. He believed that knowledge could be gained through observation and experience and that logic was the key to understanding the world. His ideas on causality, the nature of reality, and the role of the individual in society have had a lasting impact on Western thought. Aristotle believed that every individual had a unique purpose in life, and that happiness could be achieved by fulfilling that purpose.

If Aristotle had never existed, the world would be a vastly different place. His ideas on ethics, politics, and metaphysics have influenced the development of Western civilization. His work on logic and reasoning has been the foundation for scientific inquiry and discovery. Without Aristotle's influence, the Renaissance, Enlightenment, and the scientific revolution may have never occurred.

Aristotle's work on metaphysics and the nature of reality has had a profound impact on Western philosophy. His belief in the principle of non-contradiction has been a cornerstone of Western thought. Without his influence, the development of philosophy may have taken a very different path. The work of Immanuel Kant, Friedrich Nietzsche, and Martin Heidegger may have been vastly different without the influence of Aristotle.

Aristotle's work on ethics has also had a significant impact on Western thought. His belief in the importance of virtue and the development of character has been a cornerstone of ethical thought. Without his influence, the development of ethical theory may have taken a very different path. The work of John Stuart Mill, Immanuel Kant, and Jean-Paul Sartre may have been vastly different without the influence of Aristotle.

Aristotle's work on politics has also been influential. His belief in the importance of the individual in society has been a cornerstone of political thought. Without his influence, the development of political theory may have taken a very different path. The work of Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau may have been vastly different without the influence of Aristotle.

Aristotle's work on logic and reasoning has been the foundation for scientific inquiry and discovery. Without his influence, the development of science may have taken a very different path. The work of Isaac Newton, Galileo Galilei, and Albert Einstein may have been vastly different without the influence of Aristotle.

In conclusion, Aristotle was a significant figure in the history of Western thought. His work has had a profound impact on the development of philosophy, ethics, politics, and science. If Aristotle had never existed, the world would be a vastly different place. The development of Western civilization may have taken a very different path without his influence.

Aristotle is one of the most renowned philosophers of ancient Greek period. His name is remembered along with other great philosophers of that time, such as Socrates and Plato. Although only one third of Aristotle's works has survived, his concepts have been instrumental and extremely influential for modern ideologies. Aristotle was in fact the student of Plato and had studied in the Academy, founded by Plato, for almost twenty years. When Plato died, it is at this time that he left the institution.

(His life)

Aristotle was born in 384 BC at Stagira, Halkidiki. His father, Nichomachus, worked at the royal residence of the King of Macedon, Amyntas, as a physician. At the age of 18, Aristotle went to Athens to study at the Academy that Plato had founded. He remained there for almost 20 years, till 347 BC, the year of Plato's death.

Then Aristotle left for Asia Minor where he visited his dear friend Hermias of Atameus. With another friend, he went to the island of Lesvos where he spent time studying zoology and botany. In Asia Minor, Aristotle married Pythias, the adoptive daughter of Hermias, who gave him a girl child.

When Hermias passed away, Aristotle was invited by King of Macedon, Philip II, to teach his son, Alexander the Great. He also taught philosophy, literature and politics to other Macedonian nobles. In 335 BC, Aristotle returned to Athens and established his own school, Lyceum, where he taught for about 12 years. At that time, he wrote most of his works, which used to be lecture aids for his students. Unfortunately, today only some fragments of these material survive and they are mostly in form of discourses.

In the meantime, Pythias, his wife, had died and Aristotle had taken a second wife, Herpyllis, who gave him a son. However, as Aristotle had a lot of students, he also had a lot of adversaries. When he was accused that he showed no respect to the gods with his philosophical ideas, Aristotle left Athens and went to Halkis, the birthplace of his mother. There, he died in 332 BC of natural causes.

(His work)

Aristotle dealt with every possible subject of his time: from anatomy, zoology, physics and metaphysics, to theology, rhetoric, psychology, geology and meteorology. It is said by historians that Aristotle literally studied everything that constituted the Greek encyclopedia of that time.

(The three notions of science)

His method of dealing with philosophy is both inductive and deductive. His concept of natural philosophy deals with the exploration of nature in terms of physics, biology and other similar sciences. He considered philosophy to have a harmonic balance with another science, known as reasoning.

(The five elements of the Universe)

Aristotle in his study of Physics has said that there are basically five elements which constitute the universe: these are fire, earth, air, water and aether. These elements are positioned according to their gravitational pull from the centre of the universe. When, by chance, they tend to shift from their natural domain, then they again fall back to the same region or place without the use of necessary force. Thus heavy objects tend to sink in water, air bubbles usually rise upwards, rain water falls on the earth and flames shoots up in the air.

(how the world would be different if Aristotle had never existed.)

1.That impulsive teenager he tutored full time for some years, Alexander of Macedon, wouldn’t have accomplished nearly enough to earn “the Great” sobriquet. Rigorous training in Aristotlean logic and analysis by someone who was quite familiar with Greek city-state civilization and governance (rather than the rustic, remote kingdom that was Macedonia far to the North of Athens) molded Alexander into someone who could outthink many veteran kings, generals, city state rulers, etc. and keep things from falling apart behind his wave of conquests. That means Aristotle’s ideas particularly are what get spread throughout the Mediterranean, Persia, Egypt, Central Asia, and the later empires like the Roman as Hellenistic paradigms.

2.Science would have developed much differently as Aristotle’s disinterest in observation and physical experimentation in lieu of pure guesswork greatly constricted the development of the scientific method and particularly physics, engineering, chemistry, metallurgy, optics, biology, medicine, etc. until the 1600’s in Europe. His methods are particularly suited for education without labs or messy reality undercutting faculty guesses or inherited opinions all stated as immutable fact so very different people would have been involved in education and likely more tested hypotheses in the bodies of knowledge.

The head carvings were discovered at sites throughout Olmec territory, indicating that the Olmec culture had expanded to various regions throughout their realm and that the head carvings were a key component of this cultural development.

Between between 1400 BCE and 400 BCE, a prehistoric civilisation known as the Olmec culture flourished in the tropical lowlands of what is now the Gulf Coast of Mexico. They were the first known significant civilisation in Mesoamerica, and the Maya and Aztec civilizations, as well as later ones that arose in the area, can both attest to their impact. The Olmec civilisation is well renowned for their enormous stone heads, which rank among the largest stone sculptures in antiquity, as well as their art and architecture.

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Answer: a

Explanation:

Answer:

The music industry has a long history of creating bands and artists for the sole purpose of capitalizing on a popular trend or style. Some examples of this include:

Boy bands and girl groups: Starting in the 1990s with acts like New Kids on the Block and the Spice Girls, boy bands and girl groups have been created and marketed to young audiences as a way to capitalize on the popularity of pop music and teenage fandom. Examples include NSYNC, Backstreet Boys, Destiny's Child, and Little Mix.

EDM (Electronic Dance Music): In recent years, the popularity of electronic dance music has skyrocketed, and the industry has responded by creating a number of DJs and producers who specialize in this genre. Some of these acts, like Marshmello and The Chainsmokers, have become incredibly popular and successful.

Reality TV stars: Reality television has been a breeding ground for creating celebrities and personalities who are marketed to audiences as trendsetters and influencers. Examples include the Kardashians, the cast of Jersey Shore, and the contestants of shows like American Idol and The Voice.

While the practice of creating industry products to ride a wave of popularity is still prevalent today, the rise of social media and streaming platforms has also allowed for more independent and DIY artists to gain traction and build their own fanbases outside of traditional industry channels. However, the industry still plays a major role in shaping popular culture and determining what trends and styles are considered "in" at any given time.

Explanation:

The Monkees were an industry-created product designed to market to the rock craze. Other styles and fads are created for the sole intent of riding a wave of popularity in various industries, and this practice is still prevalent today.

The Monkees were indeed an industry-created product with the sole intention of marketing to the rock craze. This phenomenon is not limited to the music industry, as other styles and fads have been created for the sole intent of riding a wave of popularity in various industries, such as fashion, film, and technology.

For example, in fashion, certain clothing items or designs are often created with the sole purpose of capitalizing on a popular trend. In the film industry, certain movie genres or themes may be embraced to attract a specific audience. Similarly, in the technology industry, new gadgets and apps may be released to align with popular trends or fads. This phenomenon is still prevalent today, as industries continue to capitalize on the demand for popular trends and fads to market their products and services.

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Answer:

The doctrine of judicial review holds that the courts are vested with the authority to determine the legitimacy of the acts of the executive and the legislative branches of government

Explanation:

The State as well as Federal courts are bound to render decisions according to the principles of the Federal Constitution.

Have good day

Answer:

udicial review is the power of federal courts to review laws of Congress and acts of the executive branch in light of the Constitution, with the possibility that they will rule them to be unconstitutional. The Supreme Court can check the state and local governments through this power as well.

Explanation: