Answer:
D - synapse
Explanation:
Synapse, also called neuronal junction, the site of transmission of electric nerve impulses between two nerve cells (neurons) or between a neuron and a gland or muscle cell (effector). A synaptic connection between a neuron and a muscle cell is called a neuromuscular junction.
I need help please. No links/ irrelevant answers or I will report you
Data:
2Fe(s) + O2(g) => 2FeO(s) ΔH = -545.6 kJ
4Fe(s) + 3O2(g) => 2Fe2O3(s) ΔH = -1,643.6 kJ
3Fe(s) + 2O2(g) => Fe3O4(s) ΔH = -1,117.7 kJ
Given the data above, determine the heat of reaction, ΔH, for the reaction:
2 Fe3O4(s) => 2 Fe2O3(s) + 2 FeO(s)
Answer:
ΔH = 46.2 kJ
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given set of reactions and the required one, it is possible to apply the Hess' rule in order to realize the following manipulations to obtain the required reaction:
1. Keep this reaction as it is.
2Fe(s) + O2(g) => 2FeO(s) ΔH = -545.6 kJ
2. Keep this reaction as it is.
4Fe(s) + 3O2(g) => 2Fe2O3(s) ΔH = -1,643.6 kJ
3. Reverse double this reaction so that we obtain:
2Fe3O4(s) => 6Fe(s) + 4O2(g) ΔH = -(-1,117.7 kJ)*2=2235.4kJ
Add them up to obtain:
2Fe(s) + O2(g) + 4Fe(s) + 3O2(g) + 2Fe3O4(s) => 6Fe(s) + 4O2(g) +2Fe2O3(s) + 2FeO(s)
Simplify common terms to obtain:
2 Fe3O4(s) => 2 Fe2O3(s) + 2 FeO(s)
Therefore, the enthalpy of such reaction is:
ΔH = 2235.4kJ -545.6 kJ -1,643.6 kJ
ΔH = 46.2 kJ
Best regards!
Select the correct answer.
For Al, its atomic number is 13 and its mass number is 27. How many neutrons does it have?
Ο Α. .
13
ОВ.
14
26
OD
27
O E
40
Answer:
B.) 14
Explanation:
27-13=14 neutrons
Aspirin can be prepared from salicylic acid ( C 7 H 6 O 3 CX7HX6OX3), which has a molar mass of 138.12 g/mol, and acetic anhydride ( C 4 H 6 O 3 CX4HX6OX3), which has a molar mass of 102.04 g/mol. The density of acetic anhydride is 1.082 g/mL. C 7 H 6 O 3 + C 4 H 6 O 3 ⟶ C 9 H 8 O 4 + C 2 H 3 O 2 CX7HX6OX3+CX4HX6OX3⟶CX9HX8OX4+CX2HX3OX2 What is the theoretical yield, in grams, of aspirin ( C 9 H 8 O 4 CX9HX8OX4), which has a molar mass of 180.15 g/mol, possible when reacting 3.20 g of salicylic acid with 3.71 mL of acetic anhydride? Type answer:
Answer: The theoretical yield of aspirin is 4.14 g
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex] [tex]\text{Moles of salicylic acid}=\frac{3.20g}{138.12g/mol}=0.023moles[/tex]
mass of acetic anhydride = [tex]density\times volume =1.082g/ml\times 3.71ml=4.01g[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of acetic anhydride}=\frac{4.01g}{102.04g/mol}=0.039moles[/tex]
[tex]C_9H_6O_3+C_4H_6O_3\rightarrow C_9H_8O_4+C_2H_3O_2[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of salycylic acid require 1 mole of acetic anhydride
Thus 0.023 moles of salycylic acid require=[tex]\frac{1}{1}\times 0.023=0.023moles[/tex] of acetic anhydride
Thus salycylic acid is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and acetic anhydride is the excess reagent.
As 1 mole of salycylic give = 1 mole of aspirin
Thus 0.023 moles of salycylic acid give =[tex]\frac{1}{1}\times 0.023=0.023moles[/tex] of aspirin
Mass of aspirin = [tex]moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.023moles\times 180.15g/mol=4.14g[/tex]
Thus theoretical yield of aspirin is 4.14 g
how many atoms of carbon are in a diamond with a mass of 0.568 g?
Answer:
There are 2.85 x 10^22 atoms of carbon in a diamond with a mass of 0.568 g.
Hope this helps! :)
Atoms are the smallest unit of an element that holds the physical identity of that element. T or F
Answer:
True
Explanation:
What is the coefficient for hydrogen in the balanced equation for the reaction of solid tungsten(VI) oxide with gaseous hydrogen to form solid tungsten and liquid water?
Answer:
2
Explanation:
WO2(s) + 2H2(g) -> W(s) + 2H2O(l)
What is the pH of a neutral solution at 25ºC?
a. 14
b. 0
c. 1
d. 7
Answer:
d.7 is the correct answer
17. The equation below represents a chemical reaction that occurs in living cells.
CoH1206 + 602 -- 6002 + 6H20 + energy
How many atoms are represented in the reactants of this equation?
Answer:
36 atoms
Explanation:
C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energyThe reactants are in the left side of the equation. First we determine how many atoms are there in the C₆H₁₂O₆ molecule:
6 C atoms + 12 H atoms + 6 O atoms = 24 atoms in totalThere are two atoms in a O₂ molecule, and there are 6 O₂ molecules in the equation:
2 * (6 O atoms) = 12 atoms in totalThe total number of atoms in the reactants is
24 + 12 = 36 atomsThe Haber Process synthesizes ammonia at elevated temperatures and pressures. Suppose you combine 1580 L of nitrogen gas and 4595 L of hydrogen gas at STP, heat the mixture to run the reaction, then isolate the ammonia from the reaction mixture. What volume of NH₃ in liters, measured at STP, would be produced? Assume the reaction goes to completion.
N₂ (g) + 3 H₂ (g) → 2 NH₃ (g)
Answer:
The volume of reactant measured at STP left over is 409.9 L
Explanation:
Scientists have developed a new way to extract natural gas, called hydraulic fracturing, or fracking. Which of these is a positive impact of this method?
A. Decreased habitat
B. Decreased earthquakes
C. Increased supply
D. Increased demand
Answer:
The answer is C if its wrong you can report my answer I'm 100% sure its C
Match each definition to the appropriate term.
a. The condition that a reaction takes place without outside help _________
b. Difference of the enthalpy (of a system) minus the product of the entropy and absolute temperature ________
c. Sum of the internal energy plus the product of the pressure and volume for a reaction _________
d. The extent of randomness in a system __________
e. Solution in which no more solute can be dissolved in the solven ________
1. Gibbs free energy
2. Spontaneity
3. Saturated solution
4. Entropy
5. Enthalpy
Answer:
a. The condition that a reaction takes place without outside help Spontaneity
b. Difference of the enthalpy (of a system) minus the product of the entropy and absolute temperature Gibbs free energy
c. Sum of the internal energy plus the product of the pressure and volume for a reaction Enthalpy.
d. The extent of randomness in a system Entropy
e. Solution in which no more solute can be dissolved in the solven Saturated solution
Explanation:
(a) SPONTANEITY - The quality of being natural rather than planned in advance is described as spontaneity.
(b) GIBBS FREE ENERGY - Gibbs free energy, also known as the Gibbs function, Gibbs energy, or free enthalpy, is a quantity used to quantify the maximum amount of work that can be performed in a thermodynamic system when the temperature and pressure are held constant. The symbol ‘G' stands for Gibbs free energy.
(c) ENTHALPY - The heat absorbed or released during a process at constant pressure is equal to the Enthalpy shift. While “enthalpy” is often referred to as “heat content,” most people prefer to refer to it as “enthalpy.”
(d) ENTROPY - Entropy is the amount of thermal energy in a device per unit temperature that can't be used to do useful work. Since work is produced by ordered molecular motion, entropy is also a measure of a system's molecular disorder, or randomness. For several everyday phenomena, the idea of entropy offers profound insight into the direction of spontaneous change.
(e) SATURATED SOLUTION - A saturated solution is a chemical solution that contains the maximum amount of dissolved solute in the solvent. In a saturated solution, the extra solute will not dissolve. A number of factors influence the amount of solute that can be dissolved in a solvent to form a saturated solution.
A mixture of 65 percent N2 and 35 percent CO2 gases (on a mass basis) enters the nozzle of a turbojet engine at 60 psia and 1400 R with a low velocity, and it expands to a pressure of 12 psia. If the isentropic efficiency of the nozzle is 88 percent, determine:
(a) the exit temperature
(b) the exit velocity of the mixture.
Assume constant specific heats at room temperature.
Answer:
a. 969.1 R
b. 2237 ft/s
Explanation:
First the apparent specific heats are determined from the mass fractions of the gases:
[tex]c_{p} &=\left(\mathrm{mf} c_{p}\right)_{\mathrm{N}_{2}}+\left(\mathrm{mf} c_{p}\right) \mathrm{CO}_{2} \\ &=(0.65 \cdot 0.248+0.35 \cdot 0.203) \frac{\mathrm{Btu}}{\mathrm{lbm} \mathrm{R}} \\ &=0.232 \frac{\mathrm{Btu}}{\mathrm{lbmR}} \\ c_{v} &=\left(\mathrm{mf} c_{v}\right)_{\mathrm{N}_{2}}+\left(\mathrm{mf} c_{v}\right)_{\mathrm{CO}_{2}} \\ &=(0.65 \cdot 0.177+0.35 \cdot 0.158) \frac{\mathrm{Btu}}{\mathrm{lbmR}} \\ &=0.170 \frac{\mathrm{Btu}}{\mathrm{lbmR}}[/tex]
The isentropic coefficient then is:
[tex]k &=\frac{c_{p}}{c_{v}} \\ &=\frac{0.232}{0.17} \\ &=1.365[/tex]
The final temperature is determined from the isentropic nozzle efficiency relation:
[tex]T_{2} &=T_{1}-\eta_{N}\left(T_{1}-T_{2 s}\right) \\ &=T_{1}\left(1-\eta_{N}\left(1-\left(\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}}\right)^{(k-1) / k}\right)\right) \\ &=1400\left(1-0.88\left(1-\left(\frac{800}{100}\right)^{(1.365-1) / 1.365}\right)\right) \mathrm{R} \\ &=969.1 \mathrm{R}[/tex]
b. The outlet velocity is determined from the energy balance:
[tex]h_{1} &+\frac{v_{1}^{2}}{2}=h_{2}+\frac{v_{2}^{2}}{2} \\ v_{2} &=\sqrt{2 c_{p}\left(T_{1}-T_{2}\right)} \\ &=\sqrt{2 \cdot 0.232(1400-969.2) \cdot 25037} \frac{\mathrm{ft}}{\mathrm{s}} \\ &=2237 \frac{\mathrm{ft}}{\mathrm{s}}[/tex]
What class of chemicals is responsible for ozone depletion?
explain why people are concerned with the rising level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere (CO2). What are engineers doing to rebalance the carbon cycle? What can you do to help rebalance the carbon cycle?
Answer:
People are concerned with the rising level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere because it could be leading to global warming, which is the observed increase of the Earth's temperatures. Engineers are working to rebalance the carbon cycle by designing appliances, buildings and homes that use less energy.
Explanation:
I don’t know if I’m right..........
what charge does nitrogen have
Answer:
3-
Explanation:
What is the final molarity of a solution when 250 mL H2O is added to 150 mL
0,040 M NaOH(aq)?
Answer:
0.015M is the final molarity of the NaOH solution
Explanation:
A solution of 0.040M NaOH is diluted from 150mL to 250mL + 150mL = 400mL. That means the solution is diluted:
400mL / 150mL = 2.667 times.
As the original solution has a concentration of 0.040M, the diluted solution has a concentration of:
0.040M / 2.667 =
0.015M is the final molarity of the NaOH solutionYou have 2.2 mol Xe and 2.1 mol F2, but when you carry out the
reaction you end up with only 0.25 mol XeFg. What is the percent
yield of this experiment?
Xe(g) + 2 F2 (g) XeF, (g)
Answer:
Percentage yield = 23.8%
Explanation:
We'll begin by determining the limiting reactant. This can be obtained as follow:
Xe(g) + 2F₂(g) —> XeF₄
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Xe reacted with 2 moles of F₂.
Therefore, 2.2 moles of Xe will react with = 2.2 × 2 = 4.4 moles of F₂.
From the above calculation, we can see that a higher amount (i.e 4.4 moles) of F₂ than what was given (i.e 2.1 moles) is needed to react completely with 2.2 moles Xe.
Therefore, F₂ is the limiting reactant and Xe is the excess reactant.
Next, we shall determine the theoretical yield of XeF₄.
This can be obtained by using the limiting reactant as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of F₂ reacted to produce 1 mole of XeF₄.
Therefore, 2.1 moles of F₂ will react to produce = (2.1 × 1)/2 = 1.05 moles of XeF₄.
Thus, the theoretical yield of XeF₄ is 1.05 moles.
Finally, we shall determine the percentage yield. This can be obtained as follow:
Actual yield of XeF₄ = 0.25 mole
Theoretical yield of XeF₄ = 1.05 moles
Percentage yield =?
Percentage yield = Actual yield / Theoretical yield × 100
Percentage yield = 0.25 / 1.05 × 100
Percentage yield = 0.238 × 100
Percentage yield = 23.8%
Question 2/8
From left to right across the second period of the periodic table,
Answer:
HE
Explanation:
HE is a noble gas
A dunk tank holds 550,200 grams of water. How many moles of water are in the tank?
Answer:
Aà bhûtÿ ñhjkjłfd hÿrèërqw
Explanation:
In an electrical circuit, the presence of a resistor limits the current and prevents
damage related to short circuits.
True or
False
Based on this information, which hypothesis best predicts how a change to the gene could affect people who do not produce enough lactase?
Answer:
B
Explanation:
I had same question
Is c6h4cl2 soluble in water?
Answer:
slightly but poorly
Explanation:
it is a white crystalline solid that is practically insoluble in water and soluble in ether, chloroform, carbon disulfide, benzene, alcohol and acetone.
How many oxygen atoms are in 3.30 g of quartz?
Answer:
3.30 gSiO2 / 60.085g SiO2 x 2 mol 0 / 1 mol SiO2 x (6.022*1023 ) = 6.61*1022 O atoms
Explanation:
Question 6 of 10
What could make AG become negative at a given enthalpy and entropy?
A. Changing the temperature
B. Changing the concentrations
C. Changing the pressure
D. Changing the volume
SUBMIT
Answer:
A via A P E X
The entity that would make ΔG to become negative at a given enthalpy and entropy is Changing the temperature (Option A)
Gibbs free energyΔG = ΔH – TΔS
Where
ΔG is the Gibbs free energy ΔH is the enthalpy changeT is the temperature ΔS is the change in entropyNOTE
ΔG = +ve (non spontaneous)
ΔG = 0 (equilibrium)
ΔG = –ve (spontaneous)
From the Gibbs free energy equation, we can see that the entities that makes us the equation are
Enthalpy, ΔHEntropy, ΔSTemperature, TThus, we can conclude that the correct answer to the question is: changing the temperature (Option A) since the equation has nothing to do with neither concentration, pressure nor volume
Learn more about Gibbs free energy:
https://brainly.com/question/9552459
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Investigation Question: How do organisms get their genes?
THIS ANSWER SHOULD BE 3 OR MORE SENTENCES.
Answer:
from the chromosome..l dont know
PLEASE HELPPP WILL GIVE 10 PTS AND MARK BRAINIEST TO RIGHT ANSER!!!!!
Roasted coffee beans contain over_____________ chemical compounds
A) 10000000
B) 1000000
C) 1000
D) 10000
Answer:
C. 1000
l think this is correct answer
l hope it's helpful for you
Question 1
Describe a procedure you could follow to determine the specific heat of a 45-g piece of metal.
How many grams (g) are in 4.00 moles of Carbon (C) ?
Answer:
There are 36 grams in 4.00 moles of Carbon.
Explanation:
In order to convert from moles of a substance into grams of the same substance, we need to use the substance's molar mass.
That means that in this case we use the molar mass of Carbon:
4.00 mol * 12 g/mol = 36 gThus, there are 36 grams in 4.00 moles of Carbon.
b) Name three substances which can undergo sublimation and deposition respectively
solid carbon dioxide, iodine, arsenic, and naphthalene
Explanation:
Examples of substances that undergo sublimation
Examples of solids that sublime are dry ice (solid carbon dioxide), iodine, arsenic, and naphthalene (the stuff mothballs are made of).
Methane and sulfur react to produce carbon disulfide (CS₂), a liquid often used in the production of cellophane.
2CH₄ + S₈ --> 2CS₂ + 4H₂S
Calculate the moles of H₂S produced when 2.25 mol S₈ is used.
Answer:
9 moles
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation provided in this question is as follows:
2CH₄ + S₈ → 2CS₂ + 4H₂S
In accordance to the above balanced equation, 1 mole of sulphur (S8) produces 4 moles of hydrogen sulfide (H2S).
Therefore, if 2.25mol of S8 is used, 2.25 × 4 = 9 mol
9 moles of H2S is produced.