Answer:
Option B. Single replacement reaction
Explanation:
To know which option is correct, it is important that we know the definition of each option. The definition of each option is given below:
1. Synthesis reaction is a reaction in which two different elements or compound combine together to produce a new compound different from the two starting elements or compound. An example is illustrated below:
C + D —> E
2. Single replacement reaction is a reaction in which an element replaces or displaces another element in a compound. An example is illustrated below:
D + BC —> B + CD
3. Combustion reaction is a reaction in a substance react with oxygen to generate carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O). An example can be seen when organic compound react with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O). This is illustrated below:
CₓHᵧ + (x + y/4) O₂ —> xCO₂ + (y/2) H₂O
4. Double replacement reaction is a reaction in which the ions of the two reacting compound replaces one another to form new products. This is illustrated below:
X⁺Y¯ + U⁺V¯ —> X⁺V¯ + U⁺Y¯
5. Decomposition reaction is a reaction in which a large compound breaks down into two or more elements or compound. An example is illustrated below:
GH —> G + H
Now, observing the equation given in the question above:
Sn + 2HCl —> SnCl₂ + H₂
We can see that Sn replaces H in HCl to produce SnCl₂.
Therefore, the reaction is a single replacement reaction.
PLZ HELP ME BEING TIMED!!!!!
matter can undergo chemical reactions and nuclear reactions. which properly is conserved in nuclear reactions?
Answer:change in number of atoms
Explanation:AP3X
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Think critically, explain why some fronts produce stronger storms than others. GIVE 2 EVIDENCES PLSSS.
I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST
The table below shows properties of two compounds at standard pressure. Which statement classifies the two compounds? 1)Both compounds are ionic, 2)Both compounds are molecular, 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular, 4)Compound 1 is molecular, and compound is ionic
Answer:
3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular
Explanation:
Compound-1 is an ionic compound while Compound-2 is a molecular compound. Option 3 is correct.
Ionic Compound:
They are formed when an atom donates its electron to another atom. This results in one positive and one negative ion.
Hence, it is a very strong bond. These compounds have a very high melting and boiling point. They are very good electric conductors in the aqueous solution.
For example- NaCl.
Molecular compounds:
They are compounds that are made up of discrete molecular units. For example- [tex]\bold {H_2O}[/tex]
They have very weak intermolecular bonds hence have low boiling and melting point and do not conduct electricity.
SInce Compound-1 has higher MP and BP and Compound-2 has low melting and boiling point.
Therefore, Compound-1 is an ionic compound while Compound-2 is a molecular compound.
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What is the definition of an atmosphere? a portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that makes the sky look blue the blanket of gases that surrounds Earth and some other planets an area above Earth that scatters sunlight into all colors of the rainbow
Answer:
the blanket of gases that surrounds Earth and some other planets
Explanation:
The best definition of the atmosphere is that it is a portion of the earth that is a made up of a blanket of gases.
The atmosphere is not peculiar to the earth alone, some other planets also have atmospheric cover. The earth's atmosphere is divided into many different layers. The weather we see and experience on the earth surface is conditioned within the troposphere. This troposphere is the closest layer to the surface.A 50.0mL flask filled with a solution of hydrogen peroxide has a total mass of 88.5 g. The mass of the flask is 16.5 g. The density of the hydrogen peroxide solution is
Answer:
1.44 g/mL
Explanation:
total mass is mass of the flask plus mass of the solution
TM = Flask + H2O2
88.5 = 16.5 + x
x = 72.0 gram
density = mass/volume
H2O2 density = 72/50
= 1.44 g/mL
To convert between units, you need to know the relationship between units. For example, one mile equals 5280 feet. This relationship can now be used as a conversion factor, set up as required by the question. For each conversion, choose the correct arrangement of the conversion factor and complete the calculation 1. Convert 7860 feet to miles 7860 feet x (A)
A: 1 mile
B: 5280 feet 7860 feet miles 2. Co 0.5 miles to feet 0.565 miles x (C) TD
C: Choose...
D: Choose 0.565 miles feet
Answer:
1. 7860 Feet = 1.488 miles
A= 1
B= 5280
2. 0.565 miles = 2983.2 feet
C= 0.565
D= 1
Explanation:
1. Convert 7860 feet to miles
1 miles= 5280 feet
1 Feet= 1/ 5280 miles
7860 Feet= 7860 ( 1/ 5280) miles
7860 Feet = 1.488 miles
A= 1
B= 5280
2. Convert 0.565 miles to feet
1 mile= 5280 feet
0.565 miles = 5280 feet * (0.565/1)
0.565 miles = 2983.2 feet
C= 0.565
D= 1
We see that when we have to convert feet into miles we divide the number by 5280 because feet are smaller than miles. Similarly when we have to convert miles into feet we multiply by the given number because miles are greater than feet.
The above method used is called the unitary method but we should always keep in mind that conversion from smaller to bigger units require divsion and from bigger to smaller units require multiplication.
air is trasferred from 75 L tank where the pressure is 125 psi and the temperature is 288 K to a tire with a volume. of 6.1 L and a pressure of 25 psi. what is the new temperature ?
Answer:
4.7K
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial volume = 75L
Initial pressure = 125psi
to atm gives 8.5atm
Initial temperature = 288K
New volume = 6.1L
New pressure = 25psi
to atm gives 1.7atm
Unknown:
New temperature = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we use the combined gas law which is given below:
[tex]\frac{P1 V1}{T1}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{P2 V2}{T2}[/tex]
P, V and T are pressure, volume and temperature
1 and 2 are initial and new states
[tex]\frac{8.5 x 75}{288}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1.7 x 6.1}{T2}[/tex]
T2 = 4.7K
What is the relationship between the mass of the boat and the mass of the displaced
liquid?
The mass of the boat is equal to the mass of the liquid which is displaced by placing the boat in the liquid.
What is Archimedes' Principle?
Archimedes' Principle states that the buoyant force of the object is equal to the weight of the water which is displaced by the boat. If the weight of the water that is displaced by the boat is less than that of the weight of the boat, then in this case the boat sinks. Archimedes' principle or the buoyant force is very useful for the calculation of the volume of an object that does not have a regular shape.
The mass of the displaced liquid is always equal to the volume of the liquid multiplied by the density of the fluid. When a boat is placed in the water, the volume of displaced water is equal to the mass of the boat which is placed in it.
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Select the correct balanced equation for the double displacement reaction of calcium carbonate and hydrochloric
acid (Rolaids and stomach acid)
CaCO3 + HCL -> CaCl2 + H2CO3
Answer:
B: CaCO3 + 2HCl -> CaCl2 + H2CO3
Explanation:
CaCO3 + HCl -> CaCl2 + H2CO3Count how many elements they are in all molecules for the reactants and for the products.
For the reactants:Ca = 1 element
C = 1 element
O = 3 elements
H = 1 element
Cl = 1 element
For the products:Ca = 1 element
Cl = 2 elements
H = 2 elements
C = 1 element
O = 3 elements
To balance this equation, we need to add 1 more element of Chlorine and Hydrogen. Therefore, we add a 2 to the coefficient of HCl for the reactants side.
Now let us try it.
CaCO3 + 2HCl -> CaCl2 + H2CO3Count how many elements they are in all molecules for the reactants and products.
For the reactants:Ca = 1 element
C = 1 element
O = 3 elements
H = 2 element
Cl = 2 element
For the products:Ca = 1 element
Cl = 2 elements
H = 2 elements
C = 1 element
O = 3 elements
All of the elements are balanced.
So the final answer is B: CaCO3 + 2HCl -> CaCl2 + H2CO3Hope it helped!
Directions: Select the words that make the sentence a true statement Below is a food web showing the flow of energy through a marine ecosystem marine mammals tuna fish aquida craba zooplankton amall fishes doad animal material 3 phytoplankton In this ecosystem are considered predators and are their prey
Answer: in this ecosystem tuna fish are considered predators and small fishes are their prey.
Explanation: This is just an easy smart guess why? because the Tuna fish(predator) eat the small fishes(prey) as if what it looks like in the chart.
Im not sure about this question but i hope this helps
Answer:
in this ecosystem tuna fish are considered predators and small fishes are their prey.
Explanation:
Which macromolecules break apart by hydrolysis?
Answer:
Dehydration synthesis reactions build molecules up and generally require energy, while hydrolysis reactions break molecules down and generally release energy. Carbohydrates, proteins, and nucleic acids are built up and broken down via these types of reactions, although the monomers involved are different in each case.
Explanation:
1)
If I have 45 liters of helium in a balloon at 25°C and increase the
temperature of the balloon to 55° C, what will the new volume of the
balloon be?
Answer:
52.8 Liters
Explanation:
Gay-Lussacs law states that P1/T1 = P2/T2
if:
P1 = 45T1 (in Kelvins) = 25 + 273.1 =298.1P2= ?T2 = 55 + 273.1 = 328.1then:
45/298.1 = P2/328.1
P2 = 52.8
The new volume of the balloon is 52.8 Liters this can be calculated by using gas laws.
Charles law:Charles law states the volume occupied by a fixed amount of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature. It is given by
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
What information do we have?
V₁ = 45 L
T₁ = 25 + 273.1 =298.1 K
T₂ = 55 + 273.1 = 328.1 K
To find:
V₂= ?
On substituting the values:
45/298.1 = V₂/328.1
V₂ = 52.8 L
Thus, the volume of the balloon is 52.8 liters.
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Kp/Kc for reaction for the equilibrium, A(g) ⇌ C(g)+B(g), is _______.
(Kc is the equilibrium constant in terms of concentrations, Kp is the equilibrium constant in terms of pressures, R is the gas constant, T is the temperature)
Select one:
(RT)2
(RT)-1
(RT)-2
(RT)-1.5
RT
Kp/Kc = RT
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
A(g) ⇌ C(g)+B(g)
Required
Kp/Kc
Solution
For reaction :
pA + qB ⇒ mC + nD
[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {Kc ~ = ~ \frac {[C] ^ m [D] ^ n} {[A] ^ p [B] ^ q}}}}[/tex]
While the equilibrium constant Kp is based on the partial pressure
[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {Kp ~ = ~ \frac {[pC] ^ m [pD] ^ n} {[pA] ^ p [pB] ^ q}}}}[/tex]
The value of Kp and Kc can be linked to the formula '
[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {Kp ~ = ~ Kc. (R.T) ^ {\Delta n}}}}[/tex]
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm / mol.K
Δn=moles products - moles reactants or
number of product coefficients-number of reactant coefficients
For reaction :
A(g) ⇌ C(g)+B(g)
number of product coefficients = 1+1=2
number of reactant coefficients = 1
Δn= 2 - 1 =1
So Kp/Kc = RT
What are the names of the compounds containing silver?
Show the compound formula and their names. (WRITE CLEARLY AND NEATLY OR THE QUESTION WILL BE CONSIDERED WRONG)
Answer:
the silver compounds include:
silver chloride agcl ,
silver bromide agbr ,
and silver iodide agi.
What is CaF2(aq) + Rb
Answer:
RbF2 + Ca
Explanation:
Since Rb is located in IIA as well as Ca, Rb has ion form Rb2+
Hence CaF2 + Rb → RbF2 +Ca
Please be reminded, this answer may not be 100% correct
which of the following is NOT a function of the skeletal system?
A. supports the body
B. gives shape to the body
C. enables the body to move
D. yransports nlood throughout the body
Answer:
A yan hehehehe
salamat puso ma ah
C3H8 + 5 O2 → 3 CO2 + 4 H2O
a. 3.80 moles of oxygen are used up in the reaction. How many grams of water are produced?
b. How many grams of oxygen does it take to produce 90.6 grams of Carbon Dioxide?
Answer:
¹/3 C3H8(g) + ⁵/3 O2(g)
Explanation:
The coefficient before every molecule is representative of the number of moles. We can represent it in ration form so as to calculate the question;
C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(l) means;
For every 1 mole of C₃H₈(g) and 5 moles of O₂(g) produces 3 moles of CO₂(g) and 4 moles of H₂O(l).
Therefore to produce 1.00 mole of CO₂(g);
We represent it in ratio;
C₃H₈(g) : CO₂(g)
1 : 3
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We can write:
5/4 = 3,8/x
Solving for x:
x = 3,04 mols of H2O
Calculating the H2O mass:
M H2O = 18 g/mol
n = m/M
Solving for m:
m = 54,72 g of water
****************************
Using the same, but with molar mass:
M CO2 = 44 g/mol => 3 x 44 = 132 g
M O2 = 32 g/mol => 5 x 32 = 160 g
160/132 = x/90,6
solving for x:
x = 109,82 g if CO2
Leopard seals are animals adapted to survive in the freezing conditions of Antarctica. Individual leopard seals vary in their different traits.
Which of the following variations would give a leopard seal the greatest chance of surviving in its harsh environment?
A. More spots on its coat. B. Thicker layer of blubber
C. More elongated head
D. Wider, flatter teeth
Answer:
B. Thicker layer of blubber
Explanation:
For the leopard seals to survives this harsh environment, it must have a thicker layer of blubber
Blubber is a thick layer of fat. It is called the adipose tissues and found in most marine organisms.
This layer helps in insulating the body against heat loss. By so doing, the animal is able to conserve internal heat. They have low thermal conductivity and do not easily lose heat or gain heat as such.Answer:
B
Explanation:
Which change of state involves a release of energy?
Answer: CONDENSATION When steam is cooled, it releases thermal energy and turns into its liquid state. This process is called condensation. reversed if the liquid is cooled. The change from the liquid state to the solid state is called freezing
FUСR THE WORLD SAY AND TO 4142-414=? HELPPPPPPPPPPPPP
Answer:
UMMMMMMMMMMM
Explanation:
Answer:
3729
Explanation:
The currently accepted model of the atom includes an electron cloud.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Answer: True
Explanation:
50POINTS!
Using the ideal gas law (PV=nRT) solve for the missing. Variable. R= 0.08206atm*L/mol*k
If 22.9L of an ideal gas was collected at STP. How many moles of the gas were present?
A. 1.02 moles
B. 5.99 moles
C. 3.05 moles
D. 2.74 moles
Answer:
A. 1.02 moles .
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, given the ideal gas equation, as we need to solve for moles, we divide both sides by RT to get:
[tex]n=\frac{PV}{RT}[/tex]
Thus, by plugging in the pressure and temperature at STP (1.00 atm and 273.15 K respectively) we obtain:
[tex]n=\frac{1.00atm*22.9L}{0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*273.15K}\\\\n=1.02mol[/tex]
Therefore, the correct answer is A. 1.02 moles
Best regards!
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Answer:
1. True
2. resting position
3. 5 cm
4. Compressions
5. false
6. 7 m
7. true
8. second one has more amplitude
9. True
10. true
Explanation:
What do most mollusks have?
C
Answer:
C- A foot
Particularly a muscular foot.
Answer/Explanation
you"re right they have a foot
Muscular foot for creeping or burrowing. Some also have a head with sense organs.
did u need someone to confirm it or what
Which chemical used to make explosives is a fertilizer-based explosive, but requires nitric acid as a component to be an explosive compound, and has a wide range of uses, including as a noncorrosive de-icing material for sidewalks?
a. Aluminum nitrate
b. Triacetone triperoxide (TATP)
c. Hexamethylene triperoxide diamine (HMTD)
d. Urea nitrate
Answer:
d. Urea nitrate
Explanation:
Urea nitrate is a fertilizer-based explosive that is produced in one step by reaction of urea with nitric acid. The is an exothermic reaction, therefore, necessary steps and precautions must be taken to ensure safety during the process. The equation of the reaction is given below:
(NH₂)₂CO (aq) + HNO₃ (aq) → (NH₂)₂COHNO₃ (s)
It is as easily-made explosive and can also be used as a catalyst in Diels-Alder reactions of aromatic amines.
In the presence of water, urea nitrate readily decomposes to its original components, urea and nitric acid.
On its own, urea is commonly used as a deicer for sidewalks as it is a noncorrosive de-icing material. However, it is a more costly method of deicing, compared to other methods and it is best used where water runs off into vegetation than into a water-body or a storm drain because of its high-oxygen demand which could result in its reducing the oxygen level of the water body. It It is readily found in nature (in our urine) and is also synthesized artificially. It has a very high nitrogen content, and is most often used as a nitrogen‐based fertilizer.
[2071]State and explain Kohlrusch's law.
(2071]Why does the specific conductance decreases and equivalent conductance increase
with dilution of a solution of electrolyte?
ito unit How does it Vary with dilution?
1101
How many parents does asexual reproduction involve?
Answer:
only 1 parent is needed! and the offspring is a identical copy of the parent
In the reaction shown below, cobalt ...
Co(s) + Ni (C2H302)2(aq) → Co(C2H302)2(aq) + Ni(s)
A) gains electrons and is reduced
B) loses electrons and is oxidised
C) loses electrons and is reduced
D) gains electrons and is oxidised
B) loses electrons and is oxidised
Its oxidation number is 0 in Co(s) and +2 in Co(C2H302)2(aq), hence it gets oxidised
In the reaction as mentioned below:-
[tex]Co(s) + Ni(C2H302)2aq -- > Co(C2H3O2)2aq + Ni(s)[/tex]
As shown in reaction cobalt losses elections so the reaction is oxidised. Thus, option b is correct.
What is oxidation?Oxidation is a type of reaction in which loss of electrons and gain of protons is takes place during a reaction by molecules, atom or ion. Oxidation takes place when the oxidation state of a molecule, atoms or ion is increased.
The opposite reaction is called as reduction in which gains of electron and loss of protons is takes place . In reduction reaction the oxidation state of molecules, atoms or ion is decreased.
Oxygen has been added to a compound as an older method of oxidation. Although oxygen is typically added to a compound in compliance with the loss of electrons requirements and the oxidation state increase.
Therefore, we can say that in the reaction
[tex]Co(s) + Ni(C2H302)2aq -- > Co(C2H3O2)2aq + Ni(s)[/tex]
As shown in reaction cobalt losses elections so the reaction is oxidised. Thus, option b is correct.
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Zack and Frankie were planning a game of flashlight tag on both Friday and Saturday night.
Answer:
oKaY?!
Explanation: