Scientists are now studying human DNA in labs all over the world. Which are current goals for the scientists at these labs? Select three answers that apply. A. completing a full sequence of human DNA (the Human Genome Project) B. identifying the regions of human DNA that are transcribed into RNA C. identifying the regions of human DNA that bind to proteins D. analyzing the regions of human DNA that vary among individuals E. describing the molecular structure of human DNA

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B. identifying the regions of human DNA that are transcribed into RNA

C. identifying the regions of human DNA that bind to proteins

D. analyzing the regions of human DNA that vary among individuals

Explanation:

The double helix structure of the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecule was characterized and published in April 1953 by Francis Crick and James Watson. Moreover, the Human Genome Project was a project aimed at completing mapping and sequencing of the human genome. This project was completed and published in April 2003. Nowadays, scientists are focused on identifying which genes are expressed (i.e., transcribed into RNA) in specific cell types/tissues. For this purpose, it is imperative 1-to identify the promoter and enhancer regions that bind to specific proteins (transcription factors) in order to activate gene expression, and 2-to understand how genetic variation is related to gene expression patterns in specific cell types and/or in response to specific environmental stimuli.


Related Questions

How are the equations for photosynthesis and cellular respiration related

Answers

HOPE THIS HELPS! :)

Notice that the equation for cellular respiration is the direct opposite of photosynthesis: Cellular Respiration: C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 → 6CO 2 + 6H 2 O. Photosynthesis: 6CO 2 + 6H 2 O → C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O.

Which of the below is NOT a cephalopod?
A. squid
B. snail
C. octopus
D. nautilus

Answers

The snail is NOT a cephalopod

I need help on this ASAP!! Cellular respiration and photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

1 and 3

Explanation:

QOD: have you downloaded Ecosia yet? why not? do it. n o w.

Answers

Answer:

What's Ecosia?

Explanation:

Why is it a good idea for humans to create models of how populations are changing?
What do models help us do?

Answers

So we can look back and see how much we have accomplished in the year with the models

Can you guys please help me❤️

Answers

Answer:

C, hot weather is external

Explanation:

Answer:

I think that it is option C

Please help me I really need help I am having a hard time with this question.

Answers

Answer:

I would prefer to have city water because you don't have to worry about it getting polluted unlike well water. The city water is maintained by the city while with the well water, you maintain it yourself. Even though it can be pricey, most people live in the city anyway, so there is easier access to it.

Explanation:

Answer:

Well Water

Explanation:

I would prefer well water, because city water had a lot of chemicals, and city water filters out minerals that are good for the body. Also, well water tastes ten times fresher than city water. Also, well water is easy to obtain if you already have a well, all you have to do is wither pump it up, or use a basket to scoop some out.

Do plants need to eat?Or do they acquire energy through a method different from animals?Write down the differences on how a tree and an ostrich acquire the energy they need for survival.

Answers

For the first half of your question, plants do need to eat. In fact, they are autotrophs, which means they are self feeders.

Plants acquire energy through a method known as photosynthesis which is different from animals. Plants make their food from the process called photosynthesis as they are autotrophs while animals depend on their food on plants and they are called herbivores.

What are Autotrophs?

Autotrophs are the organism that can produce its own food using light, water and carbon dioxide or some other chemicals. They are also known as primary producers.

The most familiar type of autotrophs are plant but apart from plants many different types of autotrophic organisms are there. For example, algae which live in water, phytoplankton which live in ocean and some type of bacteria.

Mostly autotrophs used the process called photosynthesis to make their own food. In this process, Autotrophs used energy from the Sun to convert water obtained from the soil and carbon dioxide obtained from the air to produce a carbohydrate called Glucose . It give energy to the plant.

Some rare autotrophs produces food through a process called Chemosynthesis . In this process, they make their own food using energy from chemical reaction combining Hydrogen Sulphide or Methane with oxygen . Organism that uses Chemosynthesis for making their food lives in extreme environment . For example, Bacteria live in active volcanoes oxidize sulphur to produce their own food.

Thus, plants acquire energy through a method known as photosynthesis which is different from animals. Plants make their food from the process called photosynthesis as they are autotrophs while animals depend on their food on plants and they are called herbivores.

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When food is being mechanically digested, it is being
(1) changed into another substance
(2) made smaller in size
(3) converted into energy
(4) excreted from the body

Answers

Answer:

(2) made smaller in size

Explanation:

Mechanical digestion involves physically breaking the food into smaller pieces.

Answer:

2

Explanation:

2 because it makes sense and we chew food to make it smaller to digest it easily

A mutation in which cell would only affect the organism and not future generations

A. Sperm cell and lung cell
B. Sperm cell and egg cell
C. Nerve cell and brain cell
D. Egg cell and liver cell

Answers

C will be the answer

Answer: B. sperm cell and egg cell

Explanation:

A_____is the orbiting of an object around another body

Answers

Answer:

revolution

...................

A revolution is the equivalent of one entire orbit around something

(ie, earth around sun/ moon around earth) and is the equivalent of one year.

Answer: A REVOLUTION is the orbiting of an object around another body.

Explanation: revolution- the orbiting of an object around another object. One complete revolution around the sun is called a year.

Identify three ways in which water is stored.

Answers

Really hope this helps have a great day now, okay?

Diversity among members of a species is important because diversity

a
increases the chances of survival under changing conditions.
b
ensures high levels of competition.
c
increases the available ecosystem resources.
d
ensures the variety of reproductive methods for a species.

Answers

Diversity among members of a species is important because diversity increases the chances of survival under changing conditions.

If a disease spreads throughout a species, the species with genetic diversity will survive. If the species does not have genetic diversity, they will be wiped out by the disease.

A because the more genetic diversity a species had, the more likely they are to have characteristics that are needed to survive. Plz vote brainliest

plz help. how did Darwin almost ruin the data he had for his Galapagos finches?​

Answers

Answer:

by nearly dropping the book in the ocean

Help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

with what oh d jdjdjdjdnxfjfjfnfjxx

Answer:

B. is the answer.

What is the role of microfilaments in cell division?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Another important function of microfilaments is to help divide the cell during mitosis (cell division). Microfilaments aid the process of cytokinesis, which is when the cell “pinches off” and physically separates into two daughter cells.

Answer:

The pull the cell membrane in.

Explanation:

I took the quiz.

What group of organisms is found at the base of every energy
pyramid?

Answers

Answer:

Plants or other photosynthetic organisms (autotrophs) are found on the first trophic level, at the bottom of the pyramid. The next level will be the herbivores, and then the carnivores that eat the herbivores. The energy pyramid (Figure below) shows four levels of a food chain, from producers to carnivores.

Explanation:

I hope I hope

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Use the illustration below to answer this question. What is the name of the
cellular structure labeled "X"?
CSD
O Chloroplast
O Mitochondria
O Lysosome
O Central Vacuole

Answers

It corrects love it thank you

What is one of the main ways that evolution occurs in prokaryotes?

A. Crossing over during DNA replication
B. Exposure to pathogens that change DNA
C. Mutations that occur during binary fission
D. Exchanging DNA during alternation of generations
E. Decomposing dead organisms

Answers

Answer:

answer:

the.answer.is.b

B B B

One of the main ways that evolution occurs in prokaryotes is through mutations that occur during binary fission, which is present in Option C. In prokaryotes, which are single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus, evolution occurs primarily through mutations that occur during binary fission.

What is mutation?

Prokaryotes, which include bacteria and archaea, are unicellular organisms that lack a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. They are known for their remarkable adaptability and ability to evolve rapidly in response to changing environmental conditions, and beneficial mutations that improve an organism's fitness, such as antibiotic resistance, can quickly spread through a population through natural selection.

Hence, one of the main ways that evolution occurs in prokaryotes is through mutations that occur during binary fission, which is present in Option C.

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How many offspring would have green seeds?​

Answers

25% if green is recessive due to both of the yy

A 3-column table with 2 rows titled Table 2 Diffusion Tests. Column 1 has entries Color of Solution in Dialysis Tube, Color of Solution in Beaker. Column 2 is labeled Step 4: Test for Diffusion Starch with entries Clear initial color and Black after 15 minutes, Yellow initial color and Yellow after 15 minutes. Column 3 is labeled step 7: Test for Diffusion of Glucose with entries Not observed, Light Blue initial color and Red after 15 minutes.
Analysis:
diffused though the semipermeable membrane.

Answers

Answer:

only glucose

Explanation:

The second student set up solutions that were in equilibrium.

On which principle Dialysis is based?

Dialysis is based on the principles of osmosis, meaning the net movement of solvent molecules through a selectively permeable membrane into a region of higher solute concentration. If the solute concentrations are the same on each side of the membrane, this spontaneous movement will not occur.

In passive diffusion, the small water molecules can move across the phospholipid bilayer seen in blue. This layer acts as a semi-permeable or selectively permeable membrane; its hydrophilic heads are attracted to water (seen facing outwards) while its water-repellent hydrophobic tails face towards each other- allowing  molecules of water to diffuse across the membrane along the concentration gradient.

Therefore, the second student set up solutions that were in equilibrium.

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Does grass convert water to energy

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

The answer is no hope this helped

how much energy moves up from one trophic level to the next in the energy pyramid​

Answers

Answer: Only about 10% of energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next. Most of the rest of the energy is lost through heat (energy expended, metabolic process, respiration) as it transfers along each level. The reason for this energy loss is found in the second law of thermodynamics which states: that as energy is transferred energy is lost.

Explanation: You're Welcome!

QUICK ASAP PLS Certain bacteria live and grow on the roots of some plants and produce chemicals that are beneficial to the plants. Which of the following observations best supports the claim that this relationship is beneficial to the plants?



Group of answer choices

Plants with a higher amount of the bacteria on their roots have increased rates of survival and reproduction.

When the bacteria are removed from the plant roots and are grown in a laboratory setting, they fail to survive.

The population size of the bacteria varies greatly depending on the chemistry of the soil and the type of the plant.

The chemical produced by the bacteria can be created by humans and added to the soil where it reaches the roots of the plant.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: Plants with a higher amount of the bacteria on their roots have increased rates of survival and reproduction.

If a cell blocked the entrance of a specific molecule, which organelle would perform that function?​

Answers

The cell membrane is the organelle that blocked the entrance of the molecule

How many atoms are in this picture?
Na3C6H507

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Trisodium citrate has the chemical formula of Na3C6H5O7. It is sometimes referred to simply as "sodium citrate", though sodium citrate can refer to any of the three sodium salts of citric acid. It possesses a saline, mildly tart flavor. It is mildly basic and can be used along with citric acid to make biologically compatible buffers

Sodium citrate is chiefly used as a food additive, usually for flavor or as a preservative. Its E number is E331. Sodium citrate is employed as a flavoring agent in certain varieties of club soda. It is common as an ingredient in bratwurst, and is also used in commercial ready-to-drink beverages and drink mixes, contributing a tart flavor. It is found in gelatin mix[clarification needed], ice cream, yogurt, jams, sweets, milk powder, processed cheeses, carbonated beverages, and wine[citation needed], amongst others.

Explain how DNA results in the expression of a gene using the following words: DNA, mRNA, tRNA, gene, transcription, and translation

Answers

Explanation:

in order for a gene to even be transcribed, it must be "turned on" or "expressed" meaning the nucleotides have moved away from each other. after it's expressed, the gene will unwrap and continue on with transcription, and make mRNA copy of a DNA strand. once RNA is made it will leave nucleus and enter cytoplasm to find a ribosome. once it attaches to ribosome, translation begins, and a tRNA will bind to anti-codon, and the building of a polypeptide/protein will begin.

Large moving cells in the blood and lymph nodes that ingest and digest foreign particles or wall off material are called:

bacteria
fibroblasts
viruses
leukocytes

Answers

Answer:

Leukocytes

Explanation:

Leukocytes = White blood cells that digest foreign particles

Why is water called the universal solvent?
A.) Water is a nonpolar substance that dissolves polar substances
B.) Water can act as a solvent in many different solutions
C.) Water is a polar substance that dissolves nonpolar substances
D.) Water can act as a solute in many different solutions

Answers

Answer:

And, water is called the "universal solvent" because it dissolves more substances than any other liquid. ... This allows the water molecule to become attracted to many other different types of molecules.

Explanation:

B.) Water can act as a solvent in many different solutions.

Water is called the "universal solvent" because it is capable of dissolving more substances than any other liquid. Water molecules have a polar arrangement of oxygen and hydrogen atoms—one side (hydrogen) has a positive electrical charge and the other side (oxygen) had a negative charge.A water molecule consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. The three atoms make an angle; the H-O-H angle is approximately 104.5 degrees.

Therefore, option B. is correct.

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6. A taxi hurries with a constant speed of 84 km/h. How far can it travel in 5 hours?

0.6 km
420 km
300 km
16.8 km

Answers

Answer:

420 km

Explanation:

Answer:

420 Km/h

Explanation:

all you have to do is take 84 km/h and multiply it by 5 because that's how many hours it will take

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