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What would be the mass of 3 moles of water molecules?
a
54 grams
b 40 grams
C
30 grams
d 20 grams
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf A. \ 54 \ grams }}[/tex]
Explanation:
To convert from moles to grams, we must use the molar mass.
Recall that water's molecular formula is H₂O. It contains hydrogen and oxygen. Look up the two elements masses on the Periodic Table.
Hydrogen (H): 1.008 g/mol Oxygen (O): 15.999 g/molNow, use these masses to find water's mass. The subscript of 2 tells us there are 2 atoms of hydrogen, so we multiply hydrogen's mass by 2 and add oxygen's.
H₂O= 2(1.008 g/mol) + 15.999 g/mol = 18.015 g/molUse the molar mass as a ratio.
[tex]\frac{18.015 \ g \ H_2 O}{ 1 \ mol \ H_2 O}[/tex]
Multiply by the given number of moles.
[tex]3 \ mol \ H_2O*\frac{18.015 \ g \ H_2 O}{ 1 \ mol \ H_2 O}[/tex]
The moles of water will cancel.
[tex]3 *\frac{18.015 \ g \ H_2 O}{ 1 }[/tex]
[tex]3 *{18.015 \ g \ H_2 O}[/tex]
[tex]54.045 \ g \ H_2O[/tex]
Round to the nearest whole number. The 0 in the tenth place tells us to leave the number as is.
[tex]54 \ g \ H_2O[/tex]
There are about 54 grams of water in 3 moles.
Answer:
54 grams
Explanation:
First step is to find what one mole of water is in grams.
Water is H2O so that means we have two moles of Hydrogen.
H - 2 grams (on periodic table)
We have one mole of Oxygen.
O - 16 grams (on periodic table)
Add 2 and 16 to get 18 total grams in one molecule of H2O
Now multiply 3 times 18 to know how many grams in 3 moles of H2O
You end with
3x18=54 grams
How many moles of NaCl are in 2.35 liters of a 4.67 M solution?
There are 10.97 moles of NaCl in 2.35 liters of a 4.67 M solution.
HOW TO CALCULATE NUMBER OF MOLES:The number of moles of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the molarity by the volume. That is;no. of moles = volume × molarity
According to this question, there are 2.35 liters of a 4.67 M solution. The number of moles is calculated as follows:no of moles = 2.35L × 4.67M
no of moles = 10.97mol
Therefore, there are 10.97 moles of NaCl in 2.35 liters of a 4.67 M solution.
Learn more about no. of moles at: https://brainly.com/question/14919968
which model of the atom is most accurate?
Answer:
it's the electron cloud model