Researchers have found that mitochondria and chloroplasts in eukaryotic cells have their own DNA. This DNA is different from the DNA in a eukaryotic cell's nucleus. Chloroplasts and mitochondria use their own DNA and ribosomes to make some organelle-specific proteins.

What statement is best supported by this information?

A.
Modern cells could exist without mitochondria and chloroplasts.
B.
Early prokaryotic cells engulfed eukaryotic cells, which later became mitochondria and chloroplasts.
C.
Early eukaryotic cells engulfed prokaryotic cells, which later became mitochondria and chloroplasts.
D.
Mitochondria and chloroplasts could exist outside of modern cells.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer: Early eukaryotic cells engulfed prokaryotic cells, which later became mitochondria and chloroplasts.

Explanation: just did the test its right.


Related Questions

TRUE OR FALSE: The region of DNA where the production of an RNA strand begins is called the INTRON. (if the answer is FALSE, what is the correct answer)

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

1.scientist refer to a biological community and the abiotic parts of the environment that affects the community as _______?

A. Biome

B. Ecosystem

C. Population

D. Community

Answers

The answer is B. Ecosystem

Anaerobes carry on whereas aerobes carry on cellular respiration

Answers

Answer:

Anaerobes carry on cellular respiration in the absence of oxygen, whereas aerobes carry on cellular respiration in the presence of oxygen.        

Explanation:

Many of the cell processes needed need some energy to occur. Cellular respiration is the process by which cells degrade organic compounds and turn them into energy. Cellular respiration follows two ways, which depend on the presence or absence of oxygen, and both of them begin with the process of glycolysis, which occurs in the cytoplasm and does not need oxygen to occur.

Aerobic Respiration

Occurs in the presence of free oxygen.Series of reactions by which pyruvic acid (product of glycolysis) turns into CO₂ and H₂O, producing many ATP molecules. Respiration occurs in the mitochondria.Takes place in two steps or stages: Krebs cycle and electron transporter chain. Glycolysis and Krebs cycle produce electrons, which then travel along the electron transporter chain while releasing energy, and ATP is produced.

Anaerobic Respiration

Occurs in the absence of free oxygenSeries of reactions by which using pyruvate (product of glycolysis) 2 ATP molecules van be produced. There are two ways in which anaerobic respiration can be produced: lactic fermentation and alcoholic fermentation. Lactic fermentation produces lactic acid and 2 ATPAlcoholic fermentation occurs in two steps, and the final products are ethylic alcohol, 2ATP, and 2 CO₂The whole anaerobic process occurs outside the mitochondria.

what is a sedimentary rock

Answers

Answer:

Sedimentary rocks are formed from pre-existing rocks or pieces of once-living organisms. They form from deposits that accumulate on the Earth's surface. Sedimentary rocks often have distinctive layering or bedding. Sedimentary rocks are types of rock that are formed by the accumulation or deposition of mineral or organic particles at the Earth's surface, followed by cementation. Sedimentation is the collective name for processes that cause these particles to settle in place. Sedimentary rocks are made when sand, mud and pebbles get laid down in layers. Over time, these layers are squashed under more and more layers. Eventually, the layers are lithified – turned to rock. Sedimentary rocks can be formed in deserts, lakes, rivers and seas .

Brainliest - Answer Quickly
What is the source of all energy in an lecosystem?

Options:
Cellular Respiration
Photosynthesis
Recycling of Matter
Solar Energy

Answers

Answer:

solar energy

please mark me brainliest..

have a good day

Answer:

SOLAR ENERGY

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST

The charged particles in the beams that Thomson studied came from atoms. As these particles moved away from their original atoms, they formed a visible beam. The current model of the atom includes protons, neutrons, and electrons.

What is the best use of an atomic model to explain the charge of the particles in Thomson’s beams?

An atom’s negative particles are surrounded by positive matter, so the positive particles are easier to remove.
An atom’s positive particles are surrounded by negative matter, so the negative particles are easier to remove.
An atom’s smaller negative particles are at a distance from the central positive particles, so the negative particles are easier to remove.
An atom’s larger positive particles are at a distance from the central negative particles, so the positive particles are easier to remove.

Answers

The question to the above information is;

What is the best use of an atomic model to explain the charge of the particles in Thomson's beams?

Answer;

An atom's smaller negative particles are at a distance from the central positive particles, so the negative particles are easier to remove.

Explanation;

-Atoms are comprised of a nucleus consisting of protons (red) and neutrons (blue). The number of orbiting electrons is the same as the number of protons and is termed the "atomic number" of the element.

J.J. Thomson discovered the electron. Atoms are neutral overall, therefore in Thomson’s ‘plum pudding model’:

atoms are spheres of positive chargeelectrons are dotted around inside

Answer:

Its C on edge

Explanation:

Increasing the number of coils in a solenoid or an electromagnet results in a ___
magnetic field.

Answers

Answer: Stronger Magnetic Field

Explanation:

The magnetic field in a solenoid is given by

[tex]B=\mu nI[/tex]

where B=magnetic field

[tex]\mu=[/tex]Permeability

n=no of turns per unit length

I=Current through solenoid

When No of turns increases, it increases the strength of the magnetic field.  

Answer:

Hey I saw that you had the Geometry end of year review escape room I was wondering if you maybe had the answers and work for the rest of the pages?

Explanation:

Thank u

Scientists learn about the universe by studying the light that comes to Earth from stars and other objects in space. If you were a scientist hoping to understand the universe, what three questions would you ask?
50 POINTS MAKE IT FAST

Answers

Answer: Here's 4 so you can choose

How many stars are in space?

How far away from Earth are certain stars?

Are there other planets like Earth?

Could a large meteor ever strike Earth

Explanation:

is the earth round or flat

What is the genotypic ratio for this Punnett square?
3:1
02:2
O 1:2:1
O 1:1:1:1

Answers

Answer:

3:1

Explanation:

because there is a ratio of 3 A TO 1 B

if the first letters are dominant

3.1 is the correct answer

Plz help. WIll give brainliest.
Which describes a difference between a positive and a negative feedback loop?
a.) The output of a system signals the system to disregard the stimulus only in a negative feedback loop.
b.) The output of a system stimulates another cycle of the system only in a positive feedback loop.
c.) The output of a system maintains conditions around a set point only in a positive feedback loop.
d.) The output of a system keeps conditions within the body absolutely constant only in a negative feedback loop.

Answers

C


The positive is and negative

Which is held constant when a gas obeys Boyle's law?

A. motion
B. pressure
C. temperature
D. volume

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

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When a gas obeys Boyle's law, the temperature is held constant. The correct option is C.

What is Boyle's law?

Boyle's law is given by Charles Boyle. It is a gas law that states the pressure decrease with the increase in the volume and the temperature remain constant. In other words, the pressure exerted on gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas.

The law shows the relationship between pressure and volume, with the temperature remaining constant. There are three gas laws which are given by different scientists. These laws show the relationship between two variables and the third remains constant. These variables are temperature, volume, and pressure.

Thus, the correct option is C. temperature regarding the gas obeys Boyle's law, and it remains constant.

To learn more about Boyle's law, refer to the link:

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Where do the mineral resources in which society depends on come from

Answers

Answer:Without minerals we would not have electricity, food, or shelter. Minerals make today's technology-based life possible, but that's something many of us take for granted.

Explanation:Soil, rocks, and minerals provide essential metals and other materials for agriculture, manufacturing, and building. 7.7. Earth scientists and engineers develop new technologies to extract resources while reducing the pollution, waste, and ecosystem degradation caused by extraction.

According to the reading, the sun is NOT a typical star.
O True
O False

Answers

Flase


Done !!!!!!!!!!

True or False.
The lymphatic and immune systems contain the lymphatic vessels and ducts, lymph nodes, bone marrow, and spleen.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

I also like your profile picture

The lymphatic system consists of  lymphatic vessels and ducts, lymph nodes, and spleen. The immune systems consist of bone marrow. Hence, statement true.

What is immune system?

The system that helps to fight infections and diseases with the help complex system of tissues, cells, organs is called as immune system.

In humans, immunity is of 3 types including:

adaptive immunity- natural immunityinnate immunity- develops throughout lifepassive immunity- borrowed from any source that doesn't last long.

Bone marrow and the thymus are primary parts of the immune system. Bone marrow play significant role in production of blood cells including B and T lymphocytes. In also includes organs of lymph system such as lymph node, thymus, spleen, tonsils, lymph node, and lymph vessels.

Therefore, The statement above is true.  

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which factor makes the enzymes well suited to the role of a catalyst in a biochemical reaction?
1.) do not affect the energy of a reaction
2.) slow down reactions so products can form
3.) can be reused because they do not permanently bond with substrate
4.) can only bind to other enzymes so the same product is formed each time

Answers

Answer: Either, B or D

Explanation:

QUICK PLS

Body cells have
____ the number of chromosomes as sex cells.


a: 4times
b: one half
c: one fourth
d: twice

Answers

Answer:

Body cells have twice the number

What is the role of enzymes in the DNA replication process?
A. Enzymes read the DNA code and build a new DNA molecule from scratch.
B. Enzymes link together to form a template for a new DNA molecule to be built.
C. Enzymes split the DNA molecule into two rails and then transport corresponding nitrogenous bases to each rail.
D. Enzymes link adjacent nucleosides together, becoming an integral part of the structure of the new strands of DNA.

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

which of the following substances is formed during photosynthsis hurry please thx​

Answers

Answer:

Glucose

Explanation:

During photosynthesis plants produce a substance called glucose from simple inorganic molecules.

Hope this helps :D Have a fantastic day ^-^

Describe the steps that your body takes when building immunity.

Please helpppp this is due today

Answers

Answer:

Explanition:

The immune system is made up of special organs, cells and chemicals that fight infection (microbes). The main parts of the immune system are: white blood cells, antibodies, the complement system, the lymphatic system, the spleen, the thymus, and the bone marrow.

Give three differences between parenchyma and selerenchyma? ​

Answers

Answer:

Parenchyma cells have thin primary walls and usually remain alive after they become mature while Sclerenchyma cells have thick lignified secondary walls and often die when mature.

Parenchyma forms the "filler" tissue in the soft parts of plants while  Sclerenchyma provides the main structural support to a plant.

Parenchyma cells are usually loosely packed with large intercellular space while Sclerenchyma cells has no intercellular spaces between the cells.

Context: The quotation marks outside the words are the basis for comparison

Parenchyma: (1) “Found in” These type of cells are present in every soft part of the plant. (2) “Type of cell” Unspecialized and living cells. (3) “Cell shape” There are various shapes of the cells, but generally, they are isodiametric.

Sclerenchyma: (1) “Found in” it is found in mature parts of the plants or trees. (2) “Type of cell” specialized, matured and dead cells. (3) “Cell shape” Sclereids, elongated and fibre shape.

What is the basic unit - the building blocks – of all living things?
A Tissue
B Molecule
C Muscle
D Cell​

Answers

Answer:

The cell of course

Explanation:

.......

The sequence of DNA below is part of a gene. How many amino acids are coded for by this segment?
5 ATTAGTCCGTAC 3
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Earth Science
Please Help!

Short term atmospheric conditions give information regarding the weather in an area.
True
False

Long-term precipitation and temperature data can give an indication of the climate of an area.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

true.

true.

both are true

Short term atmospheric conditions give information regarding the weather in an area and Long-term precipitation and temperature data can give an indication of the climate of an area, both statement true.

What are weather and climate conditions?

Weather is the collective name for the momentary properties of the lower atmosphere, including precipitation, temperature, humidity, wind speed, direction, and atmospheric pressure. The possibilities are endless: it may be bright, cloudy, rainy, foggy, chilly, hot, windy, stormy, snowy, etc.

Seasons, documented climate cycles, or volcanism are frequently to blame for short-term climate change, which affects shorter timescales.

Long-term climate change affects longer time periods and may be brought on by human activity, variations in the sun's output, or a sluggish recovery from the Flood.

Therefore, weather refers to atmospheric circumstances for a brief period of time, whereas climate refers to long-term, predictable atmospheric conditions.

Learn more about weather, here:

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(Uhm help?) The law of conservation of energy states that when there is an energy transfer or transformation, energy is lost.

Answers

Assuming this is a true/false question, the answer would be false.

According to the law of conservation of energy, energy is neither created nor destroyed; it simply changes forms.

Unless you are saying that some energy would be lost as heat, This is true.

Answer:

ae you trying to find the meaning?

Explanation:

The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed - only converted from one form of energy to another. This means that a system always has the same amount of energy, unless it's added from the outside. The only way to use energy is to transform energy from one form to another.

ex: the cue ball is shot at a stationary 8 ball. The cue ball has energy. When the cue ball hits the 8 ball, the energy transfers from the cue ball to the 8 ball, sending the 8 ball into motion. The cue ball loses energy because the energy it had has been transferred to the 8 ball, so the cue ball slows down.

Overgrazing reduces grass cover and negatively impacts the soil health by reducing it's ability to hold water . How can Overgrazing be prevented and support a more sustainable use of grasslands ?
A. Allow developers to buy rachlands for housing .
B. practice moving confined cattle every few days
C. Allow unlimited animals to graze in a given area to reach carrying capacity.
D. practice grazing an area of land at the same stage of plant growth each year .​

Answers

Answer: C. Allow unlimited animals to graze in a given area to reach carrying capacity.

Explanation: I choose this as the answer because the animals grazing in the wrong parts be part of the reason the soil can't hold the water it needs, so allowing animals in a particular area that's less of a problem with Overgrazing would be helpful

If a male organism has 40 chromosomes in each body cell, how many chromosomes does a female of the same sex have in each of her body cells?

Answers

Answer:

40

Explanation:

they're usually the same

Which of the following areas of science would
allow someone to obtain a job for NASA?
A. Physical Science
B. Life Science
C. Social Science
D. Medical Science

Answers

I think it’s D i think
i believe it would either be , d or b

The following RNA strand was produced:

5′ AAA AUG AGU AAG 3′

Which of the following DNA strands could have been the template for this RNA?

Choose 1 answer:

(Choice A)
3′ AAA ATG AGT AAG 5′


(Choice B)
3′ UUU TAC UCA UUC 5′

(Choice C)
3′ TTT TAC TCA TTC 5′

(Choice D)
3′ TTT ATG TGC TTC 5′

Answers

Answer:

Choice 3

Explanation:

Because T corresponds with A and the letter could have been an option but the letter U cannot be in a DNA strand

What is it called when DNA is not bunched together

Answers

supercoiling is the answer

Which of the following is a
mechanical wave?
A. Sound
B. Light
C. Radio
D. Gamma Rays

Answers

It’s A. Let me know if you need a definition
Sound is a mechanical wave
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