Answers
Answer:
see the pic for the answer
Taking into account the definition of ionization energy, the atoms in order of increasing first ionization energies will be: Rb, Mg, B, N, F
Electrons are held in atoms by their attraction to the nucleus, which means that energy is needed to remove an electron from the atom.
Ionization energy, also called ionization potential, is the necessary energy that must be supplied to a neutral, gaseous, ground-state atom to remove an electron from an atom. When an electron is removed from a neutral atom, a cation with a charge equal to +1 is formed.
The further away the electron is from the nucleus, the easier it is to remove it, that is, the less energy is needed.
In a group, the ionization energy increases upwards because when passing from one element to the bottom, it contains one more layer of electrons. Therefore, the valence layer electrons, being further away from the nucleus, will be less attracted to it and it will cost less energy to remove them.
In the same period, in general, it increases as you shift to the right. This is because the elements in this way have a tendency to gain electrons and therefore it will cost much more to tear them off than those on the left which, having few electrons in the last layer will cost them much less to lose them.
This can be summed up by saying that the ionization energy is minimal for alkali metals that have a single electron outside a full layer. It usually increases in each row of the periodic table, with the maximum in the noble gases that have complete layers.
Taking into account the above in mind, the atoms in order of increasing first ionization energies will be: Rb, Mg, B, N, F
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which of these is a cost of using paper grocery bags
Answers
Answer:
15 cents where im from
Explanation:
Which of the following elements will lose electrons to form an
ion? Check all that apply.
Р
Fe
Pb
Se
Answers
P is an Anion
b..Fe. and c...Pb form Cations (+) by losing electrons.
d. Se is an Anion.
Elements that will loose electron as so that ion can be formed are; Fe and Pb.
Fe ( iron ) and Pb ( Lead) are both metals and metals will always loose electron so that they can turn to postively charged ion, and this ion is regarded as Cation.Phosphorus (P) is a non- metal, it will only gain electron and turn to a negatively charged ions, this ion is regarded as Anion.Therefore, Metals usually lose electron while non- metals accept the electron.
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Select the compound that is most likely to increase the solubility of AgCl when added to water.
a. MgBr2
b. KClO4
c. NH3
d. NaCl
Answers
Answer:
c
Explanation:
The compound which increase the solubility of AgCl in water is determined on the basis of the process called common ion effect. The solubility of AgCl will be maximum in NH₃. The correct option is C.
What is common ion effect?The process common ion effect can be defined as the suppression of the dissociation of a weak electrolyte (weak acid or weak base) by the addition of some strong electrolyte containing common ion.
The solubility is defined as the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given solvent. Here AgCl dissociates into Ag⁺ and Cl⁻ ions. Both KClO₄ and NaCl contain Cl⁻ ions and thus common ion effect takes place. So the solubility decreases.
When AgCl is dissolved in NH₃ it forms a complex [ Ag (NH₃)₂]⁺. So it is highly soluble in NH₃. It is also soluble in water but not more than NH₃.
Thus the correct option C.
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A cyclist traveled 2 miles in 10 minutes. What is the average speed of the cyclist?
Group of answer choices
Answers
Answer:
about 6 min
Explanation:
Please help I need a answer to both
Answers
Hi , I’m really sorry because I just have the first question... so here it is :
So it is 0.52 mol .
Have a nice day .
A student is conducting an experiment to see which material, when placed in a closed circuit, will still allow a light bulb to light up. With which material would the student have success?
A.sulfur
B.copper
C.glass
D.wood
Answers
The student would have success in experiment with using copper in a closed circuit as it allows conduction and is a good conductor of electricity.
What is conduction?Conduction is defined as a process as a means of which heat is transferred from the hotter end of the body to it's cooler end.Heat flows spontaneously from a body which is hot to a body which is cold.
In the process of conduction,heat flow is within the body and through itself.In solids the conduction of heat is due to the vibrations and collisions of molecules while in liquids and gases it is due to the random motion of the molecules .
When conduction takes place, heat is usually transferred from one molecule to another as they are in direct contact with each other.There are 2 types of conduction:1) steady state conduction 2) transient conduction.According to the type of energy conduction is of three types:
1) heat conduction
2) electrical conduction
3)sound conduction
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Which method of heat transfer allows you to fry an egg in a frying pan on the stove?
Answers
Answer:
Conduction
Explanation:
Answer:
Conduction is correct
Explanation:
The table below shows the average seasonal relative humidity during the summer in four locations:
Relative Humidity
Location Average Seasonal Relative Humidity (%)
A
76
81
с
60
D
98
B
Which location is most likely to experience frequent summertime storms? (3 points)
Location A
Ob
Location B
Oc
Location C
Od
Location D
Answers
Answer:
C
Explanation:
It’s the lowest to create storms
Peptides can be separated using an ion‑exchange column based on their isoelectric (pI) values. At which pH values would two different peptides, one with a pI of 5.3 and the other with a pI of 8.5 , bind to a cation‑ and anion‑exchange column? Each peptide may be capable of binding to each column at more than one pH value.
Answers
Answer:
At pH 3.5:
Peptide A with pI 5.1 and peptide B with pI 8.5 will both bind to the anion-exchange column.
At pH 6.5:
Peptide A with pI 5.1 will bind to the cation-exchange column, while peptide B with pI 8.5 will bind to the anion-exchange column.
At pH 10.8:
Peptide A with pI 5.1 and peptide B with pI 8.5 will both bind to the cation-exchange column.
Explanation:
Ion-exchange column chromatography is used for separating proteins and other molecules in a solution based on differences in net charge. Negatively charged molecules bind to positively charged solid supports called the anion-exchange column, whereas, positively charged molecules bind to negatively charged solid supports known as cation-exchange column.
A peptide can acquire a net charge if the pH of the medium is either above or below its isoelectric point,pI. At pH above pI, the peptide acquires a net negative charge and can bind to a positive support. At pH above pI, the peptide acquires a net positive charge and can bind to a negative support. The greater the difference between pH and pI, the tighter the peptide will bind to the column.
At pH 3.5:
Peptide A with pI 5.1 and peptide B with pI 8.5 will both bind to the anion-exchange column.
At pH 6.5:
Peptide A with pI 5.1 will bind to the cation-exchange column, while peptide B with pI 8.5 will bind to the anion-exchange column.
At pH 10.8:
Peptide A with pI 5.1 and peptide B with pI 8.5 will both bind to the cation-exchange column.
1. With the aid of a Hess cycle, determine the enthalpy of the decomposition reaction of sodium nitrate, NaNO3 to sodium nitrite, NaNO2 and oxygen, O2. [5]
Enthalpy of formation of NaNO3 = -468 kJ/mol
Enthalpy of formation of NaNO2 = -369kJ/mol
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
2NaNO₃ = 2NaNO₂ + O₂
NaNO₃ = NaNO₂ + 1/2 O₂
- 468 kJ -369 kJ 0 kJ
enthalpy of decomposition reaction
= - 369 - ( - 468 ) kJ
= 99 kJ / mol .
Question 1 of 7
Which sentence correctly explains the change that occurs when ice melts?
Ice melting is a physical change, and the state of the substance remains the same.
Ice melting is a physical change, and the mass of the substance remains the same.
оо оо
Ice melting is a chemical change, and the state of the substance remains the same.
Ice melting is a chemical change, and the mass of the substance remains the same.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:B ice melting is a phiyscal change and the mass of the substance remains the same
Answer:
b
Explanation:
What type of compound is disulfur dichloride?
a. organic compound
b. acid (ionic compound)
c. covalent compound
d. ionic compound
Answers
Answer:
Covalent compound
Explanation:
It is formed by covalent bonds, in which the atoms share a pair of valence electrons
Nate and Clara are drawing pictures with markers. There are 8 markers in a set. Nate has 9 markers and Clara has 7. What can Nate and Clara do so that each of them has a full set?
Answers
Answer:nate should take away two markers from him
Explanation:
Answer:
2
Explanation:
they would take two away from him
10 The rate of the reaction between hemoglobin (Hb)
and carbon monoxide (CO) was studied at 20°C.
The following data were collected with all
concentration units in u mol/L. (A hemoglobin
concentration of 2.21 u mol/L is equal to
2.21 x 10 mol/L.)
[Hblo [CO),
Initial Rate
(u mol/L) (u mol/L) (u mol/Ls)
2.21
1.00
0.619
4.42
1.00
1.24
4.42
3.00
3.71
(a) Determine the orders of this reaction with
respect to Hb and CO.
(b) Determine the rate law.
(c) Calculate the value of the rate constant.
(d) What would be the initial rate for an
experiment with [Hb]o =3.36 u mol/L
[CO] =2.40 4 mol/L?
Answers
Answer:cookie
Explanation:
Sonya is studying a nonmetal element. She learns that the element is like other elements in its group because it can bond to form a salt or an acid. She also learns that the element is the most reactive element in its group. Which element is Sonya most likely studying?
-----
sulfur (S)
neon (Ne)
fluorine (F)
iodine (I)
Answers
Answer:
I don't know much about chemistry but fluorine us the most reactive halogen and element
Is it true or false???????
Answers
Answer:
true atoms of each elementary
Answer:
false
Explanation:
You want to make a bracelet and have two materials: gold and silver. The bracelet needs to be eight inches long. You want to use the least amount of material possible and can only make the bracelet out of gold or silver. What would you need to know about each atom, and how would this information help you make a decision? Explain.
Answers
Answer:
I'm going to call the length of the bracelet the number of times you have to add to get back to the first bead. This is the same as the number of beads, except in one case:
The shortest bracelet has length 1 and starts with (0,0). If you add one time, you get back to the first 0. But the bracelet has two beads. (Every bracelet has to have at least two beads to start.) The next shortest bracelet starts with (0,5), and has length 3: 0 5 5.
There is a bracelet of length 4 that starts with (2,6) (the first example on the main page):
2 6 8 4
There is a bracelet of length 12 that starts with (1,3) (the second example on the main page):
1 3 4 7 1 8 9 7 6 3 9 2
There is a bracelet of length 20 that starts with (0,4)
0 4 4 8 2 0 2 2 4 6 0 6 6 2 8 0 8 8 6 4
There is a bracelet of length 60 that starts with (0,1)
stimulation optimization helps
Answers
4. A scientific theory is
1. a well-tested explanation for a widely accepted hypothesis
2. a well-tested explanation for a broad set of observations
3. a proven explanation for the results of multiple experiments
4. a hypothesis that has stood the test of time
Answers
Answer:
Option 1
Explanation:
10. What mass of methane gas (C2H6) is 6.10 x 1024 molecules?
Answers
Answer:
10 to the 24 power
Explanation:
how many grams of diazine (N2H2) are there in 2.55 mol of the compound
Answers
Answer:
76.5g is present in 2.55mol of diazine
Explanation:
no. of mole equals mass over molar mass
molar mass of diazine equals 30g/mol.. then substitute to get the mass in grams which is 76.5g
What mass is contributed by Br-79?
Answers
Answer:
Calculate the mass of BR -79? Bromine has 2 naturally occurring isotopes (Br-79 and Br-81) and has an atomic mass of 79.904 amu
Explanation:
if i get this wrong srry
The following image represents the movement of a tsunami, a giant wave produced by an earthquake at sea. Which type of model is represented in this image?
A: Computer simulation
B: Graph
C: Map
D: Small-scale object
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
It is not c or b, D is not applicable so it must be A
An ice cube melts in the hot sun. Is this exothermic or endothermic and
why?
Answers
Answer:
Endothermic
Explanation:
In order to melt the ice cube, heat is required, so the process is endothermic. Endothermic reaction In an endothermic reaction, the products are higher in energy than the reactants. Therefore, the change in enthalpy is positive, and heat is absorbed from the surroundings by the reaction.
which of the elements below has a smaller atomic radius. element1: 1s2 2s2 2p4 element2: 1s2 2s2 2p5
Answers
Answer:
both are same give different number
As a sample's temperature increases, which two factors also increase?
A. Particle speed
O.B. Particle boiling point
C. Particle kinetic energy
D. Particle size
Help please
Answers
Answer:
speed
energy
Answer:
particle speed and particle energy
Explanation:
i just took the quiz on a p e x
Pls Help! 100 Points!!!!!
Which of the following correctly compares the radii of F and F−?
A) F has a smaller radius than F− because an additional electron causes greater repulsion in F−.
B) F has a larger radius than F− because an additional electron causes greater repulsion in F.
C) F has a smaller radius than F− because F− has an additional energy shell.
D) F has a larger radius than F− because F has an additional energy shell.
Answers
Hope this helps:)
F has a smaller radius than F− because F− has an additional energy shell correctly compares the radii of F and F−. The correct option is C.
Thus, Compared to oxygen, fluorine is a stronger electronegative element. The outermost electrons of fluorine are gripped by the nucleus more tightly than oxygen because fluorine has a high electronegativity.
It takes more energy to remove the outermost electron of fluorine than it does to remove the outermost electron of oxygen. Fluorine has a higher ionization energy than oxygen as a result.
An atom's energy is determined by how much energy it gains or loses as a result of chemical processes that result in electron loss or gain. Exothermic reactions are those in which energy is released, and endothermic reactions are those in which energy is absorbed.
Exothermic reactions produce negative energy, which is why energy is given a negative sign.
Thus, F has a smaller radius than F− because F− has an additional energy shell correctly compares the radii of F and F−. The correct option is C.
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Which of the following is a problem caused by dams?
O A. They can be used to generate electricity.
B. They provide water for the irrigation of crops.
.
O C. They impede fish migration and spawning.
O D. They collect and store water for human use.
Answers
How many atoms is 59.6 Liters of He gas at STP?
Answers
59.6L/22.4L 1 molHe 1 mol He x 6.02x10^23 atoms He
Answer 1.60x10^24 atoms He
PLEASE HELP!! I WILL MARK THE 1st ONE BRAINLIEST!
Answers
Answer:
2 3 and 6
Explanation: