Plzzz help
Describe the relationship between the sickle cell phenotype and hemoglobin’s structure and function

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Explanation:

Sickle hemoglobin differs from normal hemoglobin by a single amino acid: valine replaces glutamate at position 6 on the surface of the beta chain. Therefore the red blood cell bends differently giving it a sickle shape

Answer 2

Answer:

Explanation:

Sickle cell disease is a group of disorders that affects hemoglobin, the molecule in red blood cells that delivers oxygen to cells throughout the body. People with this disease have atypical hemoglobin molecules called hemoglobin S, which can distort red blood cells into a sickle, or crescent, shape.

Signs and symptoms of sickle cell disease usually begin in early childhood. Characteristic features of this disorder include a low number of red blood cells (anemia), repeated infections, and periodic episodes of pain. The severity of symptoms varies from person to person. Some people have mild symptoms, while others are frequently hospitalized for more serious complications.

The signs and symptoms of sickle cell disease are caused by the sickling of red blood cells. When red blood cells sickle, they break down prematurely, which can lead to anemia. Anemia can cause shortness of breath, fatigue, and delayed growth and development in children. The rapid breakdown of red blood cells may also cause yellowing of the eyes and skin, which are signs of jaundice. Painful episodes can occur when sickled red blood cells, which are stiff and inflexible, get stuck in small blood vessels. These episodes deprive tissues and organs, such as the lungs, kidneys, spleen, and brain, of oxygen-rich blood and can lead to organ damage. A particularly serious complication of sickle cell disease is high blood pressure in the blood vessels that supply the lungs (pulmonary hypertension), which can lead to heart failure. Pulmonary hypertension occurs in about 10 percent of adults with sickle cell disease.


Related Questions


True or False.
A group of the same species of living things in an area is a population

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

A population is a group of organisms of the same species that live in the same area at the same time

Answer:

True!

Hope this helps.

The pedigree below is for a family that has the allele for thalassemia, a recessive genetic disorder. Which individual has thalassemia?
individual 2
individual 5
individual 7
individual 10

Answers

Answer:

Individual 10 is the answer

Explanation:

I just took the quiz on edge

Answer:

The answer is Individual 10, hope that helps.

Explanation

Because it is right on Edge

Give three reason why specialized systems are necessary in large multicellular organisms

Answers

Answer:

Specialized systems are necessary in large multicellular organisms since 1. there is a division of labor between cells, 2. many individual cells cannot work together without coordination, and 3. most of the cells are not in direct contact with the outside environment

hope it helps

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Specialized systems are necessary in large multicellular organisms since 1. there is a division of labor between cells, 2. many individual cells cannot work together without coordination, and 3. most of the cells are not in direct contact with the outside environment.

Which component of the endomembrane system is responsible for packaging and preparing exist proteins in vesticles?

Answers

Answer: Golgi apparatus

Explanation: The Golgi is responsible for packaging sorting tagging and distribution.

Hope this is helpful :)

What soil horizon is the most important for the growth of plants (agriculture) ?

Answers

Accumulative

the accumulative or B horizon is the most fundamental part of soil from many standpoint

Which protists contain both chloroplasts and eyespots?
A .amoeba and paramecia
B. volvox and paramecia
C. euglena and amoeba
D. euglena and volvox
.

Answers

“euglena and volvox” both contain chloroplasts and eyespots.

D. Euglena and volvox contain both chloroplasts and eyespots.

What are protists?

Protists are single-celled microorganisms that belong to the kingdom Protista. They are unicellular organisms that are not classified as bacteria, fungi, or animals, and are the simplest of the eukaryotes (organisms with a true nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles). Protists are found in a wide variety of habitats, from freshwater to marine environments, and are important for their role in the food chain, as well as for their impact on human health.

Protists come in a wide range of shapes and sizes, from amoeba-like organisms that can change shape, to algae with chloroplasts, to parasites that can cause diseases in humans and other animals. Some protists can move on their own, while others are immobile. Some can reproduce asexually, while others reproduce sexually. Despite their diverse forms and functions, all protists are considered to be part of the same kingdom because of their shared characteristics and evolutionary relationships.

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Question 1/7 The Nile River carries sediments to the ocean. Over time, the sediments are compressed as more sediments are deposited on top of them. Which type of rock will be formed?​

Answers

Answer:

Sedimentary Rock

Explanation:

Sedimentary rocks are formed from pieces of sediments or other existing organic matter or rock.

The sedimentary rock formation process begins with weathering which involves the breakdown of the sediments into small fragments. The next process is erosion, where water like the Nile River carries them to other places -  in this case, the Ocean.

Over time, the sediments settle and become compressed as more sediments are deposited on top of them.

This leads to the formation of Sedimentary Rocks.

2 differences between
monocotyledondus and dicotyledonas plants

Answers

Answer:

1)The monocot embryos have a single cotyledon.

The dicot embryos have a pair of cotyledons.

monocotyledons

2)They have a fibrous root system.

dicotyledonous.

They have a tap root system.

If a chromosome comes apart because it is not well attached at the center, 1 point
then there is most likely a problem with the

centromere
chromatids
chromatin
gene

Answers

Answer: The most problem is likely with chromatin

Explanation:

If a chromosome comes apart because it is not well attached at the center, The most problem is likely with chromatin.

What is chromosome ?

A chromosome is  a thread-like structure present in the nucleus of cells such as both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell and it is made of a molecule of DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) and histone proteins.

It is composed of three components, DNA, proteins and RNA,  amount of the DNA content ranges from 30 to 40 %, the amount of proteins from 50 to 65%, and small amount of RNA from 1 to 10%.

Two types of protein present in DNA such as histone and non-histones proteins, histone constitute large amount (90% of total protein), whereas non-histone is present in small amount (around 10% of total protein).

The histone protein is basic, whereas, the DNA is acidic, so it can be neutralized; DNA in chromosome  is present in two forms such as Euchromatin and Heterochromatin.

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Anxiety sensitivity is the apparent cause, origin, and development of a particular disease.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

T
F

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Anxiety is rarely caused by physical diseases.

Anxiety sensitivity is not the apparent cause, origin  and development of a specific disease.

What is anxiety sensitivity?

It is the fear of sensations or behaviors related to the experience of anxiety, and a misunderstanding of such sensations as dangerous. Some of the sensations of the body associated with anxiety like palpations and nausea are misinterpreted as harmful experiences, which makes the fear or anxiety to intensify.

Anxiety sensitivity is not the apparent cause of a particular disease. It is however, the anxiety or fear, which one gets after getting a specific disease and mistaking it as a harmful experience.

Thus, the given statement is false.

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What is the connection between land use and biodiversity ?

Answers

when humans use land, they like to specialize. This deceased biodiversity.

Think of man-made forests as an example. Natural forests have many kinds of trees (high biodiversity). Man-made forests often only have 1 kind of tree (low biodiversity).

Does anyone have gce o levels biology matters 2nd edition workbook answers?​

Answers

no I don't have it as I am studying in 5th grade

Put "Gene Pool" in a sentence

Answers

Answer:

A gene pool is a collection of all the genes in a population. This can be any population - frogs in a pond, trees in a forest, or people in a town.

Explanation:

An example of a nucleotide is?

A. cytosine, ribose, and deoxyribose
B. guanine, deoxyribose, and phosphate
C. uracil, deoxyribose, and phosphate
D. thymine, ribose, and phosphate

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

A nucleotide always consists of 3 things:

1. A sugar group (either ribose or deoxyribose, ribose if the nucleotide is from RNA, deoxyribose if it is from DNA.

2. A phosphate group

3. A nitrogenous base (A/T/U/C/G) This base depends on whether you have RNA or DNA, U is only for RNA. DNA has either A/T or C/G but never U.

what information is copied from DNA to mRNA​

Answers

Answer: transaction

Explanation:

Answer:

Transcription is the process by which the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA). DNA safely and stably stores genetic material in the nuclei of cells as a reference, or template.

Explanation:

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which of the following is a stimulus, which response?
A. The recess bell ringing in a elementary school
B. Your mouth watering at sight of food on a plate
C. A sudden drop in air temperature
D. A flu virus entering your body
E. Getting "butterflies" in your stomach before giving a speech

Answers

Answer:

A. Stimulus

B. Response

C. Stimulus

D. Stimulus

E. Response

Explanation:

What happens to the effenciency of the exchange of oxygen in the human body at a high altitude​

Answers

Answer:

The effiency decreases at higher altitudes

Explanation:

The higher up a person is on a mountain, the thinner the air is due to the lack of plants that can grow. An example of this is Mount Everest. At a certian point on the mountain, called the "Death Zone", the air is too thin to supply enough oxygen to the human body to survive. That's why they bring oxygen tanks with them on their adventures.

I need help with 1,2,4,5,6, and 7. I already did 3 :)

Answers

Answer:

Answers, in order:

40, Temperature steeply decreases, 2, Effect decreases steeply, 5 and 9, 10

How are rabbits adapted? Write in short.​

Answers

Answer:

The rabbit's eyes are set high on the head, and is complimented with a weak but very flexible neck which allows the animal to rotate its head. These adaptations let the rabbit have a greater field of vision, which helps in spotting food as well as predators. They also have strong legs that are made for running.

Explanation:

Brady took a cutting from a sweet potato vine in his family garden and placed the vine in a small vase filled with water. After about a week, tiny roots had begun to grow. What is this an example of

Answers

Answer:This is an example of asexual reproduction.

Explanation:

Reproduction is defined as the ability of living organisms to produce offspring, that is, new individuals of their type. Living organisms have developed many methods of reproducing. These can be either ASEXUAL or SEXUAL.

Asexual reproduction: In asexual reproduction, an individual produces an offspring by itself, that is, only one parent is present. This type of reproduction is common among flowering plants. Examples of asexual reproduction includes:

--> Fission

--> Budding

--> Spore formation

--> Fragmentation and

--> Vegetative propagation.

The sweet potato vine is reproduced by an asexual means known as vegetative propagation. Here, a new plant grows from any portion of an old one other than the seeds. When stem cutting are taken from the vine, new storage roots are formed within few days.

Brady took a cutting from a sweet potato vine in his family garden and placed the vine in a small vase filled with water. After about a week, tiny roots had begun to grow which is an example of - Asexual reproduction.

Asexual reproductionis a type of reproduction that does not involve the fusion of gametes or change in the number of chromosomes.Examples of asexual reproduction include:   Fission  Budding  Spore formation  Fragmentation and  Vegetative propagation.In the given scenario sweet potato is cultivated by vegetative propagation.Brady takes stem cuttings from the vines, which then root and form new storage roots.Sweet potatoes are relatively easy to propagate by rooting vine cuttings directly in the ground or in a well-drained rooting media

Thus, The given case shows an example of - asexual reproductions.

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What is the main function of the organs thyroid gland, adrenal glands, and pancreas?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I hope it helps you, good luck!

The pituitary gland is most similar to:
A A worker in a factory
B A mail carrier
C The boss of a big office
D A security guard or police officer

Answers

Answer:

C. The boss of a big office

Explanation:

It tells all the other hormones what to do

Have a great day!

pls ans this qa i will mark u as brainlist ans​

Answers

ans b

Explanation:

milk teeth are less than permanent teeth

The special job an organism plays in it's ecosystem is it's __________.
biome

population

niche

biodiversity

Answers

Answer:

Niche

Explanation:

The role a species plays in the ecosystem is called its niche. A habitat is the physical environment in which a species lives.

Answer:

niche

Explanation:

The role a species plays in the ecosystem is called its niche. A habitat is the physical environment in which a species lives.

which phase best describes meiosis I? ​

Answers

Answer:

Division of homologous chromosomes.

I hope it's helpful!

Please help me I beg you please help

Answers

Answer:

A-T

T-A

T-A

C-G

A-T

G-C

G-C

C-G

T-A

A-T

Answer:

ATTCAGGCTA= TAAGTCCGAT

Explanation:

adenine pairs with thymine with 2 hydrogen bond in DNA and cytosine pairs with Guanine with 3 hydrogen bonds .

1. Describe what occurs in the body of a type 1 diabetic after they consume a carbohydrate-heavy meal. In your response, include the following terms
Metabolized, Glucose, Insulin, Cell receptors, Pancreas, Energy​

Answers

The process which would occur in the body of a type 1 diabetic after they consume a carbohydrate-heavy meal is:

The digestive system tries to break down the complex sugars which increases the blood sugar level which leads to the production of insulin to maintain the blood sugar level throughout the body.

A Type 1 diabetic person is one who has been diagnosed with the level  of diabetes, where the pancreas does not produce enough insulin to control the sugar levels of the body.

With this in mind, when such person consumes a high carbohydrate meal, it means that he has ingested complex sugars which would be difficult  for the digestive system to break down which would overwork the pancreas, but as there is little or no insulin production, then there would likely be health complications.

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PLZZ HELP IM DOING A UNIT ASSESMENT!!!!
What types of cells would contain cell walls and what types of cells would contain a cell membrane?

Answers

They have walls plants have walls

Answer:

I agree with the other person

have a good day :)

Explanation:

Explain how a. temperature and b. light intensity 0 affect the rate of transpiration.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Transpiration can be regarded as process involving water movement through a plant, it involves evaporation from aerial parts. These aerial part could be such leaves, stems or flowers.

A)Temperature

During the day period when the weather is hot there would be increase in evaporation of water from the leaves of plants, due to this transpiration is increased

B)Light intensity

When there is bright light, when the light intensity heat the plants, the stomata would be opened so that carbon dioxide is supplied for photosynthesis, and more water would be evaporated out through the leaves of the plant, then transpiration increase

____is a restriction to the flow of electrons

Answers

Answer:

Impedance.

Explanation:

Conductors allows the flow of electrons and Impedance restricts it.

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