Colonial Governments
Each of the thirteen colonies had a charter, or written agreement between the colony and the king of England or Parliament. CHARTERS of royal colonies provided for direct rule by the king. A COLONIAL LEGISLATURE was elected by property holding males. But governors were appointed by the king and had almost complete authority — in theory. The legislatures controlled the salary of the governor and often used this influence to keep the governors in line with colonial wishes. The first colonial legislature was the VIRGINIA HOUSE OF BURGESSES, established in 1619.
Colonies in North America
The colonies along the eastern coast of North America were formed under different types of charter, but most developed representative democratic governments to rule their territories.
When the first PILGRIMS voyaged to the New World, a bizarre twist of fate created a spirit of self-government. These Pilgrims of the Mayflower were bound for Virginia in 1620, but they got lost and instead landed at PLYMOUTH in present-day Massachusetts. Since Plymouth did not lie within the boundaries of the Virginia colony, the Pilgrims had no official charter to govern them. So they drafted the MAYFLOWER COMPACT, which in essence declared that they would rule themselves. Although Massachusetts eventually became a royal colony, the Pilgrims at Plymouth set a powerful precedent of making their own rules that later reflected itself in the town meetings that were held across colonial New England.
Trade and Taxation
Colonial economies operated under MERCANTILISM, a system based on the belief that colonies existed in order to increase the mother country's wealth. England tried to regulate trade, and forbid colonies from trading with other European countries. England also maintained the right to tax the colonies. Both TRADE and TAXATION were difficult for England to control, and so an informal agreement emerged. England regulated trade but allowed colonists the right to levy their own taxes. SMUGGLERS soon exploited the English inability to guard every port by secretly trading against Parliament's wishes.
William Penn's Crest
A proprietary charter allowed the governor of the colony to rule with great power over his lands. In William Penn's Pennsylvania, that power was used to establish a land of religious tolerance.
This delicate agreement was put to test by the FRENCH AND INDIAN WAR. The war was expensive, and from the British point of view, colonists should help pay for it, especially considering that England believed it was protecting the colonists from French and Indian threats. The new taxes levied by the Crown nevertheless horrified the colonists. British naval measures to arrest smugglers further incited American shippers. These actions served as stepping stones to the Revolution.
Religious Freedom
Religious freedom served as a major motivation for Europeans to venture to the American colonies. Puritans and Pilgrims in Massachusetts, QUAKERS in Pennsylvania, and Catholics in Maryland represented the growing RELIGIOUS DIVERSITY in the colonies. Rhode Island was founded as a colony of RELIGIOUS FREEDOM in reaction to zealous Puritans. As a result, many different faiths coexisted in the colonies. This variety required an insistence on freedom of religion since the earliest days of British settlement.
So the colonial experience was one of absorbing British models of government, the economy, and religion. Over the course of about 150 years, American colonists practiced these rudimentary forms of self-government that eventually led to their decision to revolt against British rule. The democratic experiment of American self-rule was therefore not a sudden change brought about by the Declaration of Independence. By 1776, Americans had plenty of practice.
On the Web
The Royal Proclamation of 1763
This proclamation, issued by the King of England in 1763, is a good example of a royal charter. This website from a Canadian lawyer also includes a brief annotation that gives the historical background to the text, and a map showing the regions in question.
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William Penn
William Penn (October 14, 1644–July 30, 1718) founded the Province of Pennsylvania, the British North American colony that became the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. The democratic principles that he set forth served as an inspiration for the United States Constitution.
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The 1765 Stamp Act
Imagine being taxed to play cards or read a newspaper. After the French and Indian War, the King of England imposed new taxes such as those on the thirteen colonies. These taxes led to the cry of "taxation without representation" and ultimately the American Revolution. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation serves up this summary of the 1765 Stamp Act.
Answer:
-Rule
-Influenece
-Grouped
-Structured
-Charter
Explanation:
-Rule because the king had direct rule over over the colonies.
-Influenece because the king had influence over them.
-Grouped because there were different colonies.
-Structured because (according to google) a colonial legislature was elected by property holding males which makes it a sort of system that only property holding males could be elected, therefore it's structured.
-Charter because that is what provided for direct rule. a charter is a written agreement between the colony and king of England or Parliament (also from google). I hope this helps, have a lovely day!! :)
According to John Lewis, how did the nonviolent movement affect black people and white people?
Answer:
The nonviolent act affected the white and black people the white didn't take it so kindly thought it was unfair for things to change after so many years of things being the same the black were realifed that finally things would begin to change Explanation:
What is a trust? Give an example.
Answer:
trust is a bond that you create with a person over time. it cannot be given it is earned and it can be easily lost. be careful who you trust, a good example of trust is like the bond kids should be able to share with their parents.
According to Millar, what powers did the roman people have? how did that make rome more democratic?
Answer:
The formal powers of the citizen as voter were divided into three categories. First, there was a residual role of the assembly to meet as criminal courts. . . . Then there were elections, conducted by either the Century Assembly or the Tribal Assembly. . . .
Explanation:
According to Miller, the Roman people had these three powers
Residual role of the assembly to meet as criminal courts power to conduct elections through Century Assembly or the Tribal Assembly power to legislateThe Roman republic was known to be more like a republican government. They had an institution were powers were separated. Public office was only held for one year. The citizens were responsible for picking the officials.
Roman monarchy was abolished and a government that had two consuls was put in its place.
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How did the era of reform help achieve change economically
Answer:
higher wages and better conditions of work, and a repeal of the obnoxious Poor Law Act.
Explanation:
Which people are left out of becoming president or voting on Presidential elections? Why is this fair or unfair?
Answer:
Felons are left out from elections after going to jail they should be gregg to vote because there is a chance that that have changed and they have a right to vote for the leader of the country that they lived in
Give an example of a historic event influenced by a government’s desire to maintain its prestige (other than Russia in the World War I )
A lot of countries and individual have done a lot so as to maintain its prestige. An example of a historic event influenced by a government’s desire to maintain its prestige is German and its desire to control and rule over colonies.
Otto Von Bismarck, a German was known to have an opposition to other countries colonies. German people due to pressure set up colonies for international prestige brought about an important empire when countries were fighting for ownership for Africa.
The German colonial empire is made up of overseas colonies, territories etc. of the German Empire.
Germany had lose hold of of them as World War I began. Colonies therefore wer held bound by its enemies as the war started.
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The Battle of Horseshoe Bend in 1814 was a turning point in the War of 1812 because
American Indian power in the region greatly decreased following the fight.
the American Indians were able to overtake General Jackson’s forces.
British forces joined forces with the Creek Indians during the fight.
it ended the alliance between the British and the American Indians.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
i got it right on edge
Answer:
A
Explanation:
American Indian power in the region greatly decreased following the fight.
Supreme Court justices are __________, just like all federal judges. A. elected by voters B. appointed to the court by Congress C. appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate D. appointed by Congress and confirmed by the president
Answer:
C
Explanation:
its correct on edge 2020
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Just finished test on edge and got a 100% so im pretty sure i'm right.
Stay safe : )
Name a reason why a civilization may have used oral history.
Why where the British generally more successful at becoming allies with Native American tribes
Answer:
The Natives wanted the colonists off their land, so they used the British as a way to do that. And the British provided protection for the Natives.
Place the following events from the Revolution in chronological order
French and Indian War
Proclamation of 1763
Stamp Act
Siege of Savannah
Kettle Creek
Answer:
siege of savannah stamp act
who died february 2020 the 14
Answer: loadS of people from THE VIRUS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! lol
Explanation:
name this guys name he is a good singer
Answer:
Bob
Explanation:
I gave him a name thers you go
Eminem Eminem Eminem
What warfare was used in world war 2?
Answer: submarine warfare
Explanation:
Submarine fighting occurred in the Pacific and European performance centers during World War II, and submarines additionally played helpful and uncommon activities functions in the mission against Japan.
Answer:
Blitzkrieg is a term used to describe a method of offensive warfare designed to strike a swift, focused blow at an enemy using mobile, maneuverable forces, including armored tanks and air support. Such an attack ideally leads to a quick victory, limiting the loss of soldiers and artillery. that's all I know on this subject or I wouldn't given you more information.
Explanation:
Hope this helps, If it did, then I would really appreciate it if you gave me Brainliest, I only need one more to rank up and it has taken forever to get to where I am currently. Thanks.
how is it determined how many electors each state has?
Answer:
Electoral votes are allocated among the States based on the Census. Every State is allocated a number of votes equal to the number of senators and representatives in its U.S. Congressional delegation—two votes for its senators in the U.S. Senate plus a number of votes equal to the number of its Congressional districts.
hope this helps
Which event prompted U.S. intervention in Latin America during the Cold War era?
A. British claims to the Falkland Islands
B. civil war in El Salvador
C. Soviet-sponsored revolution in Brazil
D. a popular uprising in Mexico
Please hurry lots of points and brainiest to the best answer, please
explain the difference between civil liberties and civil rights. give an example of both. tell how the bill of rights and other amendments to the constitution protects both
Answer: Civil liberties are protections against government actions. For example, the First Amendment of the Bill of Rights guarantees citizens the right to practice whatever religion they please. Government, then, cannot interfere in an individual's freedom of worship. Amendment I gives the individual "liberty" from the actions of the government.
Civil rights, in contrast, refer to positive actions of government should take to create equal conditions for all Americans. The term "civil rights" is often associated with the protection of minority groups, such as African Americans, Hispanics, and women. The government counterbalances the "majority rule" tendency in a democracy that often finds minorities outvoted.
Explanation:
What is the difference between a liberty and a right? Both words appear in the Declaration of Independence and the Bill of Rights. The distinction between the two has always been blurred, and today the concepts are often used interchangeably. However, they do refer to different kinds of guaranteed protections.
acres if land if they improved the land and maintained residency
The Homestead Act of 1862 granted settlers
for
years.
A 100... 10
B. 80...10
C. 160...5
D. 160...10
I need an answer ASAP!!!!
Answer:
Pretty sure it's C
Explanation:
Answer:c i think
Explanation:
What did Hamilton's financial plan include?
O securing states' rights
securing foreign support
O securing loyalty to the federal government
O securing an adequate mix of agrarian and manufacturing interests
Answer:
O securing loyalty to the federal government
Explanation:
I took the test
How did the economic law of supply and demand increase the wealth of business owners during the industrial revolution??
Answer:
As mass production lowered the prices of goods, many more consumers bought them, which increased demand.
Explanation:I took the quiz. I hope this helps :)
are encyclopedias a reliable secondary source
Answer: Yes
Explanation:
Encyclopedias are collections of short, factual entries often written by different contributors who are knowledgeable about the topic. Therefore, encyclopedias are reliable sources of information because they have been edited by experts in various fields.
The Safavids were prominent in which region?
A. Central Asia
B. South India
C. Eastern Europe
D. Northwestern Iran
Answer:
northwestern iran
Explanation:
The Safavid Empire was another Muslim empire that emerged in the
region and held great power for hundreds of years. It began with an
influential family, the Safavids, who became powerful in present-day
northwestern Iran.
How long did it take Humans to migrate to North America from Africa
Answer:
it took about 70–50,000 years
Explanation:
Answer:
The recent African origin paradigm suggests that the anatomically modern humans outside of Africa descend from a population of Homo sapiens migrating from East Africa roughly 70–50,000 years ago and spreading along the southern coast of Asia and to Oceania by about 50,000 years ago.
Explanation:
List the events surrounding the Turtle Bayou Resolutions that would lead to a full blown uprising against Mexico
Answer:
guadleopa river
Explanation:
Most literature written during the Gupta Empire was written in Sanskrit.
O True
O False
What type of sympathizer was Lincoln's assassin?
A)Abolitionist
B) Northern
C) Suffragist
D) Southern
Answer:
Southern
Explanation:
Southern Confederacy =Confederates
how did the consttition protect the rigths of citzens
Answer:
Here is the real answer, I did NOT copy and paste this into the answer like the last one, I am really sry about that BTW!!
Explanation:
The Bill of Rights of the US Constitution protects the basic freedoms of United States citizens. The Bill of Rights protects freedom of speech, freedom of religion, the right to keep and bear arms, the freedom of assembly, and the freedom to petition.
Answer:The Bill of Rights of the US Constitution protects the basic freedoms of United States citizens. The Bill of Rights protects freedom of speech, freedom of religion, the right to keep and bear arms, the freedom of assembly, and the freedom to petition.
Explanation:
who say's (U got BamBoozled)?
It is important for citizens to vote in which of the following types of elections? A. general B. primary C. local D. all of the above Please select the best answer
The correct option is D.
What do you mean by-election?
An election is a formal group decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold public office.
Why do we need an election?Regular electoral competition provides incentives to political parties and leaders. Political parties know that if they raise issues that people want to be raised, their popularity and chances of victory will increase in the next elections.Learn more about the election here https://brainly.com/question/25815264
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1. Which of these was a major motivation for European exploration? 0)
A. profit
B. leisure
C. freedom
D. education
Answer:
A. profit is in the answer