A scientist performed an experiment during which she measured the energy transferred in each step of her experiment. The total quantity of energy transferred in all of the steps was less than the amount she measured at the beginning. What is the most likely explanation for this result?
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
The complete question is
A scientist performed an experiment during which she measured the energy transferred in each step of her experiment. The total quantity of energy transferred in all of the steps was less than the amount she measured at the beginning. What is the most likely explanation for this result?
a) Energy was destroyed during certain steps in the experiment.
b) The steps in the experiment required more energy than was available
c) The experiments created energy that was then used up at a faster rate.
d) Some energy was transformed into unwanted heat or sound that was not detected
Solution -
Option D is correct
While transfer of energy through any medium, some energy is lost in the form of heat and light. This loss of energy is not accounted at the beginning of the process and hence the initial energy loss was zero. With the succession of the process energy kept loosing and hence the final energy count was low at all steps.
Which mRNA sequence complements the DNA sequence below?
The right half of a D N A molecule
Four m R N A molecules
A. Sequence A
B. Sequence B
C. Sequence C
D. Sequence D
Answer:
sequence c
Explanation:
i just took the biology learning gizmo five questions
Transcription is the process of mRNA synthesis. It occurs in the nucleus before translation. During transcription, RNA bases pair DNA bases, replacing Thymine with Uracyl. You will find the example in the explanation.
Note: The DNA sequence is missing, so I will provide a new sequence and explain the procedure. I suggest you perform the same steps with your molecule fragment and reach the correct mRNA.
Protein synthesisProteins synthesis is done in two stages: transcription and translation. The whole process begins in the nucleus and finishes in the cytoplasm.Protein synthesis initiates in the AUG start codon -Metionin-, and ends when reaching either of the stop codons UAA, UAG, UGA. Once the new molecule is completed, it is sent to its final destiny.Transcription:The first step before protein arrangement is to synthesize messenger RNA, mRNA. This is the transcription process and occurs in the nucleus. When the DNI molecule separates into two strands to form the transcription bubble, we can identify two separate segments: coding strand and template strand. The coding strand goes in direction 5' to 3', while the complementary strand -template strand- grows in direction 3' to 5'. This last segment is the one that is going to be complemented by the mRNA. It is the template strand. A template DNI strand is read in direction 3'→ 5' to build the mRNA molecule that grows in direction 5'→ 3'.During transcription bases forms pairs. RNA replaces Thymine with Uracyl, so pairs are as follows,DNA mRNA
Adenine pairs Uracyl, Thymine pairs Adenine, Guanine pair Cytosine, Cytosine pair Guanine.Translation:
Translation occurs in the cytoplasm. During translation, rRNA reads mRNA in 5' to 3' direction, and tRNA adds the correct amino acid to the growing chain. The first extreme to be translated carries the amino-terminal group, while the other extreme carries the carboxy-terminus group.ExampleWe will consider for this example the following DNA template strand.
DNI strand ⇒ 5'-TAGAACGCCTCGAAATTTCATACT-3'
Transcription
template DNI strand ⇒ 5'-TAGAACGCCTCGAAATTTCATACT-3'
mRNA ⇒ 3´-AUCUUGCGGAGCUUUAAAGUAUGA- 5´
The new mRNA strand is
mRNA ⇒ 3´-AUCUUGCGGAGCUUUAAAGUAUGA- 5´
Once the mRNA synthesis is over, the molecule leaves the nucleus and proceeds with translation in the cytoplasm.
You can learn more about transcription at
https://brainly.com/question/2141652
https://brainly.com/question/5001340
https://brainly.com/question/8953083
I need help plzzzzz!!!!!! I’ll make you brainlest !!!!
Answer:
The RARA gene on chromosome 17 provides instructions for making a transcription factor called the retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARα). A transcription factor is a protein that attaches (binds) to specific regions of DNA and helps control the activity (transcription) of particular genes.
Explanation:
Chromosome 11 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. Humans normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 11 spans about 135 million base pairs (the building material of DNA) and represents between 4 and 4.5 percent of the total DNA in cells.
8. For what purpose do the characteristics of ATP make it exceptionally useful to all types of
cells?
Answer:
The energy from ATP is needed for many cellular activities, including active transport across cell membranes, protein synthesis and muscle contraction. ATP's characteristics make it exceptionally useful as the basic energy source of all cells.
Explanation:
Consider the generalized cladogram of fish.
A cladogram is shown. At point B, the organism shares jaws but not bones.
A fossilized fish is found that has jaws but no true bones. Where does this fossil belong on the cladogram?
A
B
C
D
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
yes
What is the expected genotypic ratio among children born to a mother have the genotype I^Ai and a father with a phenotype AB?
Answer:
AB, AB, AO BO
Explanation:
What is the relationship between changing CO2 emissions and CO2 concentration?
Answer:
When the carbon dioxide concentration goes up, temperature goes up. When the carbon dioxide concentration goes down, temperature goes down.
Explanation:
What is an autotroph?
Select one:
An organism that eats other organisms for food.
An organism that does not need food.
An organism that eats itself for food.
An organism that can build its own food.
An autotroph is an organism that can build its own food
Answer:
option D is correct answer of this question
systems of body which holds sperm and eggs
Answer:
i- are u
Explanation:
A mutation in the code for a trait may not always change the expression of that trait. What advantage does this provide cells?
1)Ribosomes can produce proteins more quickly.
2)Cells only need to make a limited number of proteins.
3)Proteins can switch tasks without a change in the DNA sequence.
4)Some changes in the DNA sequence will produce the same proteins.
Answer:
ribosomes can produce proteins more quickly
Which of the choices below gives the best "big picture" snapshot of what is happening in the body?
Question 10 options:
Specialized cells have specialized DNA that allows them to produce specialized proteins needed by an individual cell
The brain sends mRNA as a messenger to specific cells telling them to send proteins to copy DNA from the ribosomes so other cells can get a copy of those genes.
Every cell in the body contains the entire DNA genome. Specialized cells turn on specific genes to make specific proteins, which are then released for use throughout the body.
Answer:
that last one
Explanation:
8. What is the sex (gender) of this karyotype?
Answer:
male
Explanation:
because XX= female and XY = male you determine the gender in the last karyotype or however you spell it
is this statement true or false
Answer:
False, just over 80%
Explanation:
Over 80% of all invertebrates are grouped into the single phylum
When you make chocolate milk, milk is the __, and the chocolate powder is the __ the mixture is now called a __.
a. solute, solvent, solution.
b. solution, solvent, solute.
c. solvent, solution, solute.
d. solvent, solute, solution.
Answer:
I think it's A but im not sure?
Answer:
D. Solvent, Solute, Solution
Explanation:
When you make chocolate milk, milk is the solvent, and the chocolate powder is the solute the mixture in now called a solution.
Which of the following best describes DNA in a prokaryotic cell?
Which of the following statements is NOT correct?
O Heat energy is needed to melt ice into water.
O The most important source of water in the atmosphere is conduction from the oceans.
O Water reaches the land surface as rain or snow and is transported to the ocean by streams, rivers, and lakes.
O Liquid water from the Earth's surface is evaporated into a gaseous form and enters the atmosphere as water vapor.
Answer:
it's O n2. So, The most important source of water in the atmosphere is conduction...
Explanation:
Hope that helps! (Btw I did this test and got it correct)
The statement "The most important source of water in the atmosphere is conduction from the oceans" is not correct.
The most important source of water in the atmosphere is evaporation.
What is evaporation?Evaporation is a process through which a liquid transforms into a gas. It's a type of vaporization that occurs specifically at the surface of a liquid. Whenever a liquid gets heated the molecules, near its surface gain energy. Become more active. These energetic molecules tend to collide with each other resulting in some of them escaping from the liquids surface and entering the gas phase.
In terms of sourcing water for the atmosphere, evaporation of water from the Earths surface plays a role. Although water vapor does come from the oceans through conduction it's not the source that we rely on.
Learn about evaporation here https://brainly.com/question/2013258
#SPJ6
"Landscapes all over the world are always _______?
Answer:
flat
Explanation:
Connect the importance between meiosis and the process of sexual reproduction. Is it possible to survive without your reproductive system? Explain.
Answer:
This can be made possible through reproductive cells undergoing meiosis since such process has specialized sex cells split and multiple after copulation. To answer the question if is it possible for a human to survive without a reproductive system, the answer is yes.
Explanation:
these three questions hard asab
Answer:
When a peeled potato is placed in distilled water it will expand as result of osmosis
If some salt is added to the water the potato will shrink
A drop of ink is placed in a glass of pure, clear water, and after a while all the water turns blue. This spread is as result of osmosis
Explanation:
Hope it helped!
How have humans affected the Chesapeake Bay ecosystem food web?
Answer:
Algal blooms caused by pollution and the lack of oysters in the Bay has led to the decline of ocean floor algae, plants, and like sea grass and an overgrowth of bacteria. Jellyfish that were once rare are now common.
Explanation:
Hope thats helpful.
A solar eclipse occurs when the moon
1. passes into the penumbra of earth
2. passes into the umbra of earth
3. passes at a slight tilt between Earth and the sun
4. passes directly between Earth and the sun
I need help with this it’s due at 12:00 PM
You find a rock sample with radioactive atoms present. 25% of the original radioactive atoms were present, how many half lives have passed
Answer:
Im literally taking a test that my teacher made and i have no idea what the answer is
Explanation:
I have a test in a couple days and I still don’t know how to do this stuffsomeone teach mee
!(points given)!
8. In list format, identify the following structures: #2, #3, #5, #6, #9,
#14.
6 points
10
12
13
1
2
4
4
9 10
8
6
14
Your answer
Answer:
e44u75g hhd fgj jh hhff hhff gft8886
body cells are identical to one another . How do these ces reproduce?
A. through garmete formation
B. through genetic information
C.through mitosis
D.through meiosis
Answer:
I think answer is C.
Explanation:
I hope it's helpful!
The process of natural selection requires all of the following, except:
Group of answer choices:
A.) genetic inheritance through reproduction
B.) environmental pressure
C.) advanced or complex species
D.) variation of a trait
Answer:
C.) Advanced or complex species
The sequence of bases on one strand of a DNA molecule is
TCGATCAGA. After replication of the strand of DNA, what is the
sequence of nitrogen bases on the complementary strand?
a. AGCUAGUCU
b.UGCAUGTCT
c.AGCTAGTCT
d.AGCTAGTUT
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Adenine matches with thymine
Guanine matches with cytosine
Oxygen is transported by _____to the_____ where it is used to break down the ______ into water, carbon dioxide, and usable energy.
cells
heart
sugar
blood
Show different life cycle patterns with the help of near labelled diagram
Answer:
The life cycles of all sexually reproducing plants follow a pattern of alternation between a haploid, sexual generation called gametophyte with a diploid, asexual generation called sporophyte.
This phenomenon of alternation between gametophyte (n) and sporophyte (2n) in the life cycle of a plant is called alternation of generations (Hofmeister, 1851).
Alternation of generations is of two types- isomorphic and heteromorphy. In isomorphic (or homologous) type both the alternating generations are morphologically similar, while in heteromophic (or heterologous) type of alternation of generations both the generations of life cycle are morphologically dissimilar.
Explanation: