Answer:
One adaptation is white fur. There was probably one white cub born to a brown bear mother, and the fur helped camouflage it for safety and later, hunting. This bear would have been more successful in hunting in the arctic, so it was more likely to reproduce and pass on the white fur genes. A second adaptation is the long claws of brown bears that are used for digging through vegetation would have shortened to be safer on ice. Polar bear paws also have little sticky bumps on their paws for gripping ice.
A third adaptation is that polar bears don't hibernate in winter. In winter, there is a lot more food available to them, so they need to stay awake. A fourth adaptation is their hair is also now water repellent, because most of their food comes from the sea. A fifth adaptation is in their digestive system. Polar bears don’t digest carbohydrates as well as brown bears, because their diet has much more fat than anything else. Polar bears hunt seals and can convert the blubber into fat for their bodies to live off of when food is scarce.
6. Hawks have eyes that alow them to see prey from very far away. Which of the following
terms best describes this trait?
A vestigial organ
B. adaptation
Coverproduction
D artificial selection
Question:
Using a specific example, discuss the importance of electrons in the transfer of energy in living systems.
Answer: The transfer of energy in the form of electrons allows the cell to transfer and use energy in an incremental fashion. The principle electron carriers are NAD+ and NADH because they can be easily oxidized and reduced, respectively.
Explanation:
Electrons are very significant in the steps of energy transfer in the living body cells.
When the electrons are displaced from the molecule it gets oxidized which results in a reduction in the potential energy.
Electrons transfer is very important because most of the power is stored in the atoms in the form of electrons that are required for cell functioning.The chief electron transporters are NADH and NAD⁺ they reduce and oxidizes the compounds.NAD⁺ is oxidized and NADH is the reduced form of the molecules.The living structures cannot save a large amount of energy and hence they collect them in the form of ATP and electrons.To learn more about the importance of electrons in living organisms follow the link:
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There are multiple lines of evidence that provide support for common ancestry and evolution. Write 3-4 paragraphs describing at least three of them in detail. Provide at least one example for each line of evidence.
(I need the full three to four paragraphs ASAP please please please)
Answer: Determining a substance's physical or chemical identity. What are the two main requirements for identification? The adoption of testing procedures that give characteristic results for specific standard materials and the number and type of tests needed to identify a substance to exclude all other substances.
2. Name one positive benefit of having vertebrae for Chordates
3. Most of the traits expressed in a person's phenotype are determined by Is
Most of the traits expressed in a person's phenotype are determined by is Phenotype.
What is Phenotype?Phenotype refers to an individual’s observable traits, such as height, eye color and blood type. A person’s phenotype is determined by both their genomic makeup (genotype) and environmental factors.
An observable characteristic is simply referred to as a "phenotype." Pheno, which has the same root as the term "phenomenon," simply means "observe."
It can therefore refer to anything from a common attribute, like height or hair color, to the presence or absence of a disease. It is also an observable type of an organism.
Therefore, Most of the traits expressed in a person's phenotype are determined by is Phenotype.
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"What do the four genotypes inside the 4 boxes of a Punnett Square represent?
Answer:
They represent the percent chance to inherit a type of genotype. Recessive alleles, dominant alleles, heterozygous have chances to appear based off the parent alleles.
All of the following are complications that can result from an individual suffering from an eating disorder except
A heart disease
B. dieting regularly
C. kidney damage
D. death
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Answer:
B. dieting regulraly
Explanation: correct on edge 2021
just got it right ; )
describe the mass and charge of particles you find in the nucleus and in the electron cloud.
Proton is the positively charged particle with a charge equivalent to 1.6×10−19C .
Neutron is a neutral charged particle i.e. zero charge.
Electrons are negatively charged particle with a charge equivalent to −1.6×10−19C .
Protons and Neutrons are inside the nucleus of an atom and contribute to the most of the mass of the atom. Electrons are revolving around the positively charged nucleus in quantized energy shells.
Oxygen and air are? Abiotic or biotic 
oxygen and air are abiotic
Answer:
Oxygen and air are both abiotic because they do not have carbon atoms, therefore they are non living substances.
Picture this! It's the year 2025 and you work at a water treatment plant. A group
of high school students from an environmental science class is touring your
faculty. You have been nominated by your boss to give the tour. The students
want to learn how drinking water is treated. While conducting the tour, you need
to describe each step and explain what is happening during each process. Also,
be sure to explain to the students why water treatment is important to our
society!
Answer:
Water treatment process brings many importances to the society today. One of the importances of water treatment process is to ensure that water is more suitable to be used by industries and individuals. The purpose of water treatment process is to remove contaminations from water, so that it would be more suitable for it to be used. The importance of water is the basic resource for guaranteeing the life of all living beings on the planet. Access to water, sanitation and hygiene is a fundamental right and yet billions of people throughout the world are battling daily against enormous difficulties accessing the most basic services.
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The ocean is the largest reservoir of carbon on Earth. Which of the following would most likely store carbon for the longest amount of time?
Calcium carbonate shells of marine organisms, like coral, oysters, and clams
Dissolved CO2 in surface ocean water
Dissolved CO2 in deep ocean water
Carbon stored in the rocks
Carbon is stored for the longest amount of time as Calcium carbonate shells of marine organisms, like coral, oysters, and clams.
What is the carbon cycle?The carbon cycle is a cycle of how carbon is recycled between the atmosphere and the living and non-living part of the earth.
The carbon reservoir of the ocean forms part of the carbon cycle.
Carbon is stored in the ocean as calcium carbonate shells of marine organisms, like coral, oysters, and clams.
This is the longest time storage form of carbon in the ocean.
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what makes lipids/fats hydrophobic?
Answer:
Lipids are hydrophobic because they do not mix with water. Lipids are made of long chains of carbon and hydrogen. ... The partial charges on the water molecule cannot interact with the neutral lipid molecule and thus water and lipids do not mix.
Answer:
"this hydrophobic ("water fearing") nature of lipids is driven by the bonds between these many carbons and hydrogens. ... Thus, long chains of carbon-hydrogens bonds form a nonpolar molecule."
What happens if the mass of the elements is greater compared to smaller ?
Hello. More information is needed to answer your question accurately. However, I will try to help you in the best possible way
If you are referring to what happens if the mass of an atom is greater compared to an atomic number, we can say that there is nothing too much, since it is normal for the atoms to have a mass slightly greater than the atomic number. The mass of an atom can never be less than the number of protons added to the number of neutrons. An atom with greater mass has a greater number of electrons and neutrons in relation to an atom of less mass and it is likely that the atom of less mass will donate or share electron with the atom of greater mass so that both reach the electric balance.
Why do tree's cells need to make more DNA?
It’s one of the big mysteries of cell biology. Why do mitochondria—the oval-shaped structures that power our cells—have their own DNA, and why have they kept it when the cell itself has plenty of its own genetic material? A new study may have found an answer.
It’s one of the big mysteries of cell biology. Why do mitochondria—the oval-shaped structures that power our cells—have their own DNA, and why have they kept it when the cell itself has plenty of its own genetic material? A new study may have found an answer.Scientists think that mitochondria were once independent single-celled organisms until, more than a billion years ago, they were swallowed by larger cells. Instead of being digested, they settled down and developed a mutually beneficial relationship developed
It’s one of the big mysteries of cell biology. Why do mitochondria—the oval-shaped structures that power our cells—have their own DNA, and why have they kept it when the cell itself has plenty of its own genetic material? A new study may have found an answer.Scientists think that mitochondria were once independent single-celled organisms until, more than a billion years ago, they were swallowed by larger cells. Instead of being digested, they settled down and developed a mutually beneficial relationship developed
I
Which of these islands would likely have the most species diversity.
A small island in the middle of the ocean
O A large island near the mainland
Answer:
A large island near the mainland
Explanation:
A large island has a greater number of species, a greater interaction between them and a greater number of natural elements. All of this is capable of promoting biological specialization on a large scale, allowing new species to emerge more quickly than on a small island. Although a small island may also have great biodiversity, that island has fewer factors that promote the creation of new species, in addition to having fewer species interacting and creating new species.
which term best describes the role of a tick living on another animal?
Answer:
a) parasite
Explanation:
hopefully this helps
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Parasite, Because a tik living on another animal would be a "vampire" organism otherwise known as a parasite.
Any mutation that affects just one base is called a -?- mutation.
Answer: A point mutation is when a single base pair is altered. Point mutations can have one of three effects. First, the base substitution can be a silent mutation where the altered codon corresponds to the same amino acid.
Explanation:
What are the similarities that all the organisms classified under the family Hominidae share?
Answer:
Among these adaptations are: streamlined bodies for efficient movement through water; forelimbs modified into flippers to aid in steering; hind limbs internalized remnants reducing drag; tail positioned horizontally to achieve a powerful up and down propulsion; hair replaced with under-skin blubber to provide warmth ...
Explanation:
which of the following are parts of the biosphere. choose all that apply
river
deer
tree
mountain
mushroom
A population of capybaras contains 104 individuals. Studying them you discover that they have two types of alleles for a certain gene. The frequency of the recessive allele (c) is 0.3 and we assume that this is an ideal population with simple dominance. a. Calculate the frequency of the dominant allele, C. b. Calculate the genotype frequencies in the next generation (F1) c. Calculate the phenotype frequencies of F1 d. Calculate the heterozygosity (H) e. Calculate the number of heterozygous individuals in the wild population
Answer:
a.
f(C) = p = 0.7b.
F(CC) = p² = 0.49 F(cc) = q² = 0.09 F(Cc) = 2pq = 0.42c.
F(C-) = 0.91F(cc) = 0.09d.
F(Cc) = 2pq = 0.42e.
43.68 individuals CcExplanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files
The amount of solar radiation received by the earth is greatest
at
a
The equator
b The mid-latitudes
С
The poles
d None of the above
11 Pause
Help
In the classification of organisms, which is the correct order of taxonomic groups from broadest to most specific?
A Order ----> Domain -> Genus
B. Class ---> Family -----> Order
Oc. Kingdom ----> Class -----> Phylum
D. Family ----> Genus ----> Species
Sion out
1:05
Answer:
I guess (D)
Explanation:
Linnaeus' hierarchical system of classification includes seven levels called taxa. They are, from largest to smallest, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species.
30 !!!
Around each electron that orbits an atom's nucleus ______.
A) a magnetic field
B) an electric current
C) a positive charge
D) a negative charge
Answer:
the answer is D) a negative charge
Answer:
a negative charge
Explanation:
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extrusive rocks have larger grains than intrusive rocks.true or false and why
False because extrusive rocks have fine-grained texture due to the rapid cooling of magna above the earth surface. On the other hand extrusive rocks have course grained texture due to slow cooling of magna beneath the Earth's surface
Consider a population that contains black and white cats where the black allele (B) is dominant and the white allele (b) is recessive. Indicate whether each statement is true or false.
1. Evolution is occurring in a population of cats where the genotype frequencies of BB, Bb, and bb are 0.64, 0.32, and 0.04, respectively.
2. A population of cats is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium when the genotype frequencies of BB, Bb, bb are 0.49, 0.33, and 0.16, respectively.
3. Evolution is occurring in a population of cats where the genotype frequencies of BB and Bb are 0.7 and 0.2, respectively. _____
4. A population of cats is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium when the genotype frequencies of BB and Bb are 0.25 and 0.5, respectively. _____
Answer:
what is this what subject
2. When a population stops growing because it has reached the maximum number that the environment can support, the population has reached
A a ceiling
•B. carrying capacity
C. a critical point
D. population density
100 POINTS! AND GIVE EXPLANATION!
a student made this model of carbon dioxide moleclue. it has one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms what is the correct way to write carbon dioxide the chemical name for
A: C2O
B: C²O
C: CO2
D: CO²
Answer:
CO₂
Explanation:
In chemistry we use subscripts after the element represented by that amount.
Answer:
C: CO2
Explanation:
Carbon has four valence electrons. Oxygen needs two valence electrons to become stable. A carbon dioxide molecule is a combination of one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms, CO2. Because carbon dioxide includes two different elements, it is a compound as well as a molecule.
Hope this helped!!!
Which phase occurs immediately after a full moon?
waxing gibbous
waning crescent
waning gibbous
waxing crescent
1. Which of the following events is not a source of genetic variation in eukaryotic organisms?
J. Mutation
K. Independent assortment
L. Mitosis
M. Fertilisation
2. Which statement best describes the process of endocytosis?
J. A vesicle within a cell fuses with the plasma membrane and releases its contents to the outside
K. Solid particles or liquid are taken up by a cell through invagination of the plasma membrane
L. Investment in one cytosis reduces the ability of the parent to assist another cytosis
M. One region of an embryo directs the development of neighbouring region of an embryo through movement of cells
3. In eukaryotic cells the conversion of ADP and phosphate into ATP occurs (KA1)
J. only in the mitochondria, and requires energy.
K. only in the cytoplasm, and releases energy.
L. in both the mitochondria and the cytoplasm, and requires energy.
M. in both the mitochondria and the cytoplasm, and releases energy.
4. One consequence of having small regulated steps in an energy pathway is (KA1)
J. an increase in the activation energy for the pathway.
K. a decrease in the amount of heat lost from the pathway.
L. a decrease in the amount of ATP released from the pathway.
M. an increase in the total energy released from the pathway.
5. Adult stem cells in bone marrow can differentiate into a variety of cell types e.g brain, skin, lungs, heart, liver and muscle.
Stem cells that are transplanted from a healthy donor into a patient (recipient) will divide and differentiate into cells of like form and function to the surrounding cells.
The adult stem cells from the bone marrow of the donor would be genetically identical to the cells of the
J. recipient, and divide by mitosis.
K. donor, and divide by mitosis.
L. recipient, and divide by meiosis.
M. donor, and divide by meiosis.
Answer:
1. Mitosis
2. K. Solid particles or liquid are taken up by a cell through invagination of the plasma membrane
3. L. in both the mitochondria and the cytoplasm, and requires energy.
4. J. an increase in the activation energy for the pathway.
5. K. donor, and divide by mitosis.
Explanation:
The sources of genetic variation in a population with sexual reproduction are 1-mutation, which can be defined as genetic changes in the genome of an organism that create new alleles in the population, 2-independent assortment, where pairs of homologous chromosomes are randomly separated, during meiosis, 3-fertilization, where two gametes held together to form the zygote cell (thereby creating new genetic combinations), and 4-recombination or crossing over (i.e., the exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids during meiosis). Endocytosis is a cellular process by which substances enter into the cell by invagination of the cell membrane (this term is contrary to exocytosis). In eukaryotic cells, mitochondria are organelles whose membranes produce ATP from ADP and Pi by aerobic respiration (i.e., by the Krebs Cycle and electron transport chain), while glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm. This process requires the addition of energy (chemical energy in the form of organic compounds). An energy pathway that has many small regulated steps is expected to produce intermediate products and increase its activation energy. Finally, stem cells that derive from a donor and are genetically identical it is expected that divide by mitosis.
How might a wildfire influence mass wasting? By drying out (removing the water) from the regolith on a slope, wildfires decrease the likelihood of a mass wasting event. A wildfire can dry out the regolith on a slope, making it less cohesive and more likely to travel downward. Wildfires burn only at the bottom of a slope, which oversteepens the slope and induces mass wasting. The ash from the wildfires lands on the slope, adding enough mass to instigate mass wasting. Because plants on a slope bind the regolith with their roots and shield the soil surface from raindrops, a wildfire that destroys these plants would render the soil looser and more susceptible to the erosional forces of rain.
Answer:
Because plants on a slope bind the regolith with their roots and shield the soil surface from raindrops, a wildfire that destroys these plants would render the soil looser and more susceptible to the erosional forces of rain.
Explanation:
The plants present in a region, protect the soil from being eroded by the impact of rain or wind. This is because the roots of the plants leave the soil more aggregated, block the impact of the wind and allow water to infiltrate. This protection is increased on slopes, where the chances of erosion are greater. However, when a fire occurs and these plants are killed, the roots no longer provide protection to the soil, leaving it drier and looser. This causes the wind to break this soil apart, facilitating erosion. In addition, rainwater has difficulties in infiltrating the soil and ends up draining, taking parts of the soil with it and causing erosion.