Answer:
8g
Explanation:
1mole of oxygen -->2moles MgO
32g --> 80g
?g --> 20g
(20x32)÷80
= 8g oxygen
Answer:
Mass of oxygen needed = 8 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of oxygen needed = ?
Mass of MgO formed = 20 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
Number of moles of MgO:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 20 g/ 40 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.5 mol
Now we will compare the moles of MgO and O₂:
MgO : O₂
2 : 1
0.5 : 1/2×0.5 = 0.25 mol
Mass of oxygen needed:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.25 mol × 32 g/mol
Mass = 8 g
An angry science student drops his textbook out of a second story window. Why does it fall to the ground? You may
choose more than one response.
A.The net force acting on the book by gravity is down.
B The drag force of the air pulls it down.
The student let the book go, removing the force of his hand.
D There is a strong magnetic force between the book and the ground.
Answer:
I think qs. "A" the net force acting on the book by gravity is down..
The statement is "The net force acting on the book by gravity is down."
What is gravity?Gravity is defined as the force that pulls materials toward the center point of a planet or other entity.
The textbook falls to the ground because of gravitational attraction between the ground and the book.
Because of the Earth's gravitational influence, the textbook moves towards the Earth when nothing is keeping it up. We know that the book has an equivalent impact on the Earth.
With a free fall acceleration of g, the textbook accelerates toward the Earth.
Hence, the correct option is A
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1. What happens when an electric current is applied to a tube filled with a gas, like neon, electrons...
Answer:
When an electric current is passed through a gas, the gas emits light. Neon signs operate in this way; a tube having an electrode at each end is filled with a gas at low pressure and a high voltage (generally in the range of 1000 to 5000 volts) is applied to the electrodes.
Explanation:
2 H2 + O2 → 2 H20, how many moles of O2 are needed to yield 7.8 moles of
water?
Answer:
12 moles H2O
Explanation:
Your tools of choice for stoichiometry problems will always be the mole ratios that exist between the chemical species that take part in the reaction.
As you know, the stoichiometric coefficients attributed to each compound in the balanced chemical equation can be thought of as moles of reactants needed or moles of products formed in the reaction.
In your case, the balanced chemical equation for this synthesis reaction looks like this
2H2(g]+O 2(g]→2H2O(l]]
Notice that the reaction requires
2
moles of hydrogen gas and
1
mole of oxygen gas to produce
2
moles of water.
This tells you that the reaction produces twice as many moles of water as you have moles of oxygen gas that take part in the reaction.
You know that your reaction uses
6.0
moles of oxygen. Assuming that hydrogen gas is not a limiting reagent, you can say that the reaction will produce
6.0
moles O
2⋅2
moles H
2O1
moles O
2=
12 moles H2O
Can someone answer ASAP if you hurry I will mark brainliest
Answer:
Electrical and magnetic
You exert a gravitational force on the pupil and the pupil exerts an equal gravitational force on you. ... The size of the gravitational force depends on the mass of the objects involved. The greater the mass, the greater the gravitational force.
Explanation:
How does the number of molecules in 1 mol of oxygen compare with the number of molecules in 1 mol of nitrogen?
1 mol of oxygen has fewer molecules.
1 mol of oxygen has more molecules.
Each sample has the same number of molecules.
The molecules cannot be compared without knowing the mass.
Answer:
Each sample has the same number of molecules.
Explanation:
Just took the quiz on edge 2021
Taking into account the definition of Avogadro's number, each sample has the same number of molecules.
Avogadro's NumberAvogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole.
Avogadro's number applies to any substance.
This caseAvogadro's number applies to any substance. This means that the number of molecules in 1 mol of oxygen is equal to the number of molecules in 1 mol of nitrogen.
Finally, the correct answer is the third option: each sample has the same number of molecules.
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1pt Twins raised in different families still exhibit similar mannerisms, indicating that at least some behavior is
O A. genetis
OB. environmental
O C. instinctual
OD. learned
Chemistry 1 - Types of Radioactive Decay
Answer:
Explanation:
The reaction expression is given as:
⁴⁰₁₈ Ar → X + ⁰₁B
To solve this problem, we must bear in mind that both mass number and atomic number must be conserved.
So;
For the mass number:
40 = A + 0
A = 40
For atomic number:
18 = Z + 1
Z = 18 - 1 = 17
An atom is identifiable by the atomic number. Since the atomic number of X is 17 then it is Cl, chlorine
The percent composition of carbon in acrylonitrile is
a 5.690%
b 67.89%
С
47.90%
d 22.646%
Answer:
67.89
Explanation:it’s right
The percent composition of carbon in compound of acrylonitrile is 22.646%.
What is percent composition?Percent composition is defined as a convenient way to record concentration of solution.It is a expression which relates mass of element to mass of compound as,mass of element/mass of compound×100.
Percent composition helps in elemental analysis of compound which is useful in analysis of ores also. It helps in making solutions while performing the titrations. It helps in prediction of chemical formula which can be predicted by mass and molar mass of an element.
The compound acrylonitrile has a molar mass 53.06 g/mole and that of carbon is 12 g/mole thus, percent composition of carbon in compound of acrylonitrile is 12/53.06×100=22.646%.
Thus, the percent composition of carbon in compound of acrylonitrile is 22.646%.
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“Copper pots are the best pots for cooking food quickly.” Which term best describes this statement?
Answer:
because I make eggs and they taste delicious
Answer:
Conclusion
Explanation:
How many moles and atoms are there in 60 grams of Calcium?
Answer:
The moles present in 60 g of calcium are 1.5 moles.
Answer:
In 60 grams there are 1,5 mols
Explanation:
After attending his cousin's birthday party in his backyard, Michael forgot his balloon outside when he went to bed. Overnight, the temperature dropped significantly. When Michael saw the same balloon the next morning, it looked different. Why did this happen?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
You see, we must cast our minds back to Charles' law. Charles' law gives the relationship between the volume of a gas and temperature of the gas.
Now, Micheal left the balloon outside at a particular temperature and volume the previous night. Overnight, the temperature dropped significantly and so must the volume of the gas in the balloon!
Remember that Charles' law states that, the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature at constant pressure. Since the pressure was held constant, the drop in the volume of gas in the balloon can be accounted for by the drop in temperature overnight.
What causes the wind and weather on earth plz help
4. Why is it important to neutralize an acid spill
before attempting to clean it up?
Answer:
It the acid easier to handel
Suppose the body is projected from the ground at 24.5 m/s, 60* above the horizontal. Find the (a) time of flight, (b) range, and (c) maximum height.
helppppppp (ᗒᗣᗕ)՞
a. t = 4.33 s
b. R = 53.04 m
c. H = 22.97 m
Further explanationGiven
vo=initial velocity=24.5 m/s
Angle = θ = 60°
Required
(a) time of flight, (b) range, and (c) maximum height.
Solution
Parabolic motion
a. time to flight
t = (2vo sin θ) / g
t = (2 x 24.5 x sin 60) / 9.8
t = 4.33 s
b. range (horizontal range) :
R = (vo² sin2θ )/g
R =(24.5² sin 120)/9.8
R = 53.04 m
c. maximum height
H = (vo²sin²θ)/2g
H = (24.5²sin²60)/2.9.8
H = 22.97 m
If 15.7 grams of A1203 are produced, how many grams of iron (Fe) were
produced?
2 Al(s) + 3 FeO(s) → 3 Fe(s) + Al2O3(
pls Help ASAP - Calcium reacts with oxygen to produce calcium oxide. What mass of calcium oxide is produced when 10g of calcium burns?
Please show your working out.
Answer:
Mass = 14.025 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Ca burn = 10 g
Mass of calcium oxide produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Ca + O₂ → 2CaO
Number of moles of Ca:
Number of moles = mass /molar mass
Number of moles = 10 g/ 40 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.25 mol
now we will compare the moles of Ca and CaO
Ca : CaO
2 : 2
0.25 : 0.25
Mass of CaO;
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.25 mol × 56.1 g/mol
Mass = 14.025 g
If the [H+] of a solution is 6.8 x 10-9 mol/L the pH is
Answer:
8.2
Explanation:
To solve this problem;
The concentration of [H⁺] = 6.8 x 10⁻⁹mol/L
So, we need to convert this to pH:
pH = -log [H⁺]
So;
pH = -log 6.8 x 10⁻⁹ = 8.2
Estimate: Press Reset. Select Atoms, and using the slider, start with 1.000 × 1023 atoms of sulfur. (Note that pressing Start puts atoms into the atom counter, not the jars.)
Is this amount more or less than one mole?
Place the jar underneath the counter. Was the jar completely filled?
How many moles do you have?
Answer:
1) The amount is less than one mole, 2) The jar is not completely filled, 3) We have 0.166 moles of sulfur.
Explanation:
We proceed to respond each question below:
1) Is this amount more or less than one mole?
According to the Avogadro's Number, one mole of an element contains about [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms. Given that we have [tex]1.000\times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms, then we conclude that this amount is less than one mole.
2) Place the jar underneath the counter. Was the jar completely filled?
Let suppose that the jar can contain up to a mole of sulfur. Then, we conclude that jar is not completely filled.
3) How many moles do you have?
The amount of moles is determined by dividing the current amount of atoms by Avogadro's Number:
[tex]x = \frac{1.000\times 10^{23}\,atoms}{6.022\times 10^{23}\,\frac{atoms}{mole} }[/tex]
[tex]x = \frac{500}{3011}\,mole[/tex]
We have 0.166 moles of sulfur.
Methane is a gas that easily catches fire. This statement is describing a _____.
Answer:
I believe the answer would be chemical reaction.
To be effective, a certain drug must not drop below 15 mg in the body. A 120
mgs of that drug was administered to a patient. How much time will it take for that drug to reach the 15 mg minimum level. The drug's half-life is 30 minutes.(show how you arrived at your response)
Answer:
90 Minutes
Explanation:
Original concentration = 120 mg
Half life = 30 minutes
Minimum level = 15 mg
Basically, we are to calculate the time it would take to drop from 120 mg to 15 mg.
The half life of a substance is the time it takes for the original concentration of a substance to drop to half it's starting concentration.
First Half life:
Starting concentration = 120mg
Concentration after half life = 120 / 2 = 60 mg
Second Half life;
Starting concentration = 60 mg
Concentration after half life = 60 / 2 = 30 mg
Third Half life;
Starting concentration = 30 mg
Concentration after half life = 30 / 2 = 15 mg
We have reached the minimum 15 mg level. This means it took three half lives to get there.
Total time taken = No of Half lives * Half life duration = 3 * 30 mins = 90 Minutes
A student claims that a large percentage of water on Earth is immediately available to drink. Is he correct? Why or why not?
Answer:
No, the student is not correct. The earth may have a lot of water... but not every part of water is drinkable. Most water is filled with bacteria and or viruses making it not suitable to drink! :)
Explanation:
HOPE THIS HELPS! BRAINLIEST? :)
Can somebody help me answer this?
I traveled for 0.5 hr at 80 km/h. How far did I travel?
Answer:
[tex]Distance = 40km[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
[tex]Speed = 80km/hr[/tex]
[tex]Time = 0.5hr[/tex]
Required
Determine the distance covered
Distance is calculated as:
[tex]Distance = Speed * Time[/tex]
Substitute values for Speed and Time
[tex]Distance = 80km/hr * 0.5hr[/tex]
[tex]Distance = 80km * 0.5[/tex]
[tex]Distance = 40km[/tex]
Hence, you travelled 40km
The question at the beginning of todays reading is , In what ways do people use detectors why is it important to understand particles in order to invent detectors
Answer:
Explanation:
People use detector to know the ionization of electromagnetic radiation i.e alpha, beta and gamma radiation and the output produced.
In the past, the early detectors use photographic plates which is use to detect tracks due to nuclear reactions.
It is important to know particles before inventing detectors because detectors produces visible trajectories or tracks as a result of particles that are charged which can traverse the apparatus. It was used to detect the positron and also muons and these w are particles that are produced by cosmic rays which is as a result of their interaction in the Earth's atmosphere.
Identify the formula for ammonium nitrate
(NH4)3NO3
NH4(NO2)2
NH4NO2
Answer:
NH₄NO₃
Explanation:
In salt naming, the cation is named first, then you must put the name of the anion. In the same way when you are writting the formula. Also, the global charge of a salt is always 0.
Thus, we must write each ion and its charge:
Ammonium: NH₄⁺
Nitrate: NO₃⁻
As both ions have the same charge, the formula is:
NH₄NO₃The cation first and then the anion.
CHEMISTRY QUESTIONS // 30 POINTS
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
1. All nonmetals (except hydrogen) have 8 valence electrons?
True or False
2. The N^-3 ion is classified as a(n) ____ and has ____.
A. anion, 8 valence electrons
B. cation, 8 valence electrons
C. anion, 15 valence electrons
D. anion, 3 valence electrons
3. If two nonmetals react to form a compound and have very different _____ they form ____ bonds. If there is a small difference, then they form ____ bonds.
A. ionization energy; covalent; nonpolar ionic
B. electronegativity; nonpolar covalent; polar covalent.
C. ionization energy, ionic, nonpolar covalent
D. electronegativity, polar covalent, nonpolar covalent.
Answer:
yesyeysesyesyesyesteys
Does anyone know what I should put for number 2 if you KNOWW plssss
Enter a complete ionic equation to show the reaction of aqueous Hg2(NO3)2 with aqueous sodium chloride to form solid Hg2Cl2 and aqueous sodium nitrate. Express your answer as a complete ionic equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer.
Answer: [tex]Hg_2^{2+}(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq)+2Na^+(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)\rightarrow Hg_2Cl_2(s)+2Na^+(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq)[/tex]
Explanation:
A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.
A double displacement reaction in which one of the product is formed as a solid is called as precipitation reaction.
The balanced chemical equation is:
[tex]Hg_2(NO_3)_2(aq)+2NaCl(aq)\rightarrow Hg_2Cl_2(s)+2NaNO_3(aq)[/tex]
The complete ionic equation will be :
[tex]Hg_2^{2+}(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq)+2Na^+(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)\rightarrow Hg_2Cl_2(s)+2Na^+(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq)[/tex]
Part C
How did Dr. Tierno find the answer to his question?
Answer:
Dr. Tierno tested the pillows for signs of microorganisms. He took samples from the pillow, then he grew the microorganisms in a petri dish.
Explanation:
This is the answer on edmentum
Are the activities exothermic or endothermic?
Answer:
The first 5 are exothermic reaction because heat is in product means heat is evolved or given out.
And last no reaction shows that heat is required so last reaction is endothermic reaction.
Explanation:
And heat is evolved in exothermic reaction and heat is absorbed in endo thermic reaction