Planet Earth is held in orbit by the sun's gravitational force pulling on the Earth.
Which one of the following statements are true about that gravitational force?
The sun does not have a gravitational force because it is made of gas.
The earth pulls with more force since it is less massive than the sun.
The sun and the earth pull on each other with equal and opposite forces.
The sun pulls with more force since the sun is more massive than the earth.

Answer:

reducing temperature of the surrounding

Explanation:

combustion reactions are exothermic so they give off heat. reducing the temperature of the surrounding will enable more efficient energy transfer

Answer:

[tex] \underline{ \boxed{ yes}}\\[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]given : initial \: velocity \: (u )= 40 {ms}^{ - 1} \\ given : final \: velocity \: (u )= 0 {ms}^{ - 1} \\ given : - (acceleration) \: (a_r) = 2 {ms}^{ - 2} \\ given : distance \: (s) \: = \: ? : \\ but \: {v}^{2} = {u}^{2} + 2( a)s\\ {0}^{2} = {40}^{2} + 2( - 2)s \\ - {40}^{2} = - 4s \\ s = \frac{ - {40}^{2} }{ - 4} \\ s = \frac{1600}{4} \\s = 400 \: m[/tex]

Answer:

C. The sum remains the same.

Explanation:

The sum of the kinetic and potential energy remains the same as the all rolls from point A to E.

We know this based on the law of conservation of energy that is in play within the system.

The law of conservation of energy states that "energy is neither created nor destroyed within a system but transformed from one form to another".

Answer:

A)5524J,

B) 29.2Nm

Explanation:

This question can be treated using work- energy theorem

Work= change in Kinectic energy

W= Δ KE

Work= difference between the final Kinectic energy and intial Kinectic energy.

We know that

Kinectic energy= 1/2 mv^2 .............eqn(1)

This can be written in term of angular velocity, as

KE= 1/2 I

Answer:

conduction I believe if not its convection

Answer: Conduction transfers energy from the spoon to the hot chocolate.

Explanation: Heated water molecules and steam rise in the beaker, carrying heat by convection.

Answer:

0.25 kg

Explanation:

p = mv

2 = m(8)

2/8 = m(8)/8 *cancels

m = 1/4 OR 0.25 kg

Answer:

Which element?

U did not mention it

Answer:

C. Y

Explanation:

From Newton's second law of motion, we know that:

       Force = mass x acceleration

So;

      acceleration  = [tex]\frac{Force }{mass}[/tex]  

 Therefore, to have the highest acceleration at a constant force, the mass must be low. Acceleration is inversely proportional to mass.

Y has the least mass and it will have the highest acceleration

Answer:

8.34 x 10⁻⁶N

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass 1  = 100kg

Mass 2 = 200kg

Distance of separation  = 40cm = 0.4m

Unknown:

Gravitational force of attraction between them  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the expression below which is derived from the Newton's law of universal gravitation:

           Fg  = [tex]\frac{G x mass 1 x mass 2}{d^{2} }[/tex]

G is the universal gravitation constant = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹

d is the separation

 Now;

  Fg = [tex]\frac{6.67 x 10^{-11} x 100 x 200}{0.4^{2} }[/tex]   = 8.34 x 10⁻⁶N

Answer:

12.31 m/s

Explanation:

If we recall from the previous knowledge we had about speed,

we will know that:

speed = distance/ time.

As such:

The average speed of the rider bicycle is

average speed = total distance/ total time

Mathematically, it can be computed as:

[tex]v_{avg} = \dfrac{d+d}{\dfrac{d}{v_1}+ \dfrac{d}{v_2}}[/tex]

[tex]v_{avg} = \dfrac{2d}{\dfrac{d}{10 \ m/s}+ \dfrac{d}{16 \ m/s}}[/tex]

[tex]v_{avg} = \dfrac{2}{\dfrac{1}{10 \ m/s}+ \dfrac{1}{16 \ m/s}}[/tex]

[tex]v_{avg} = \dfrac{2}{\dfrac{13}{80 \ m/s}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{v_{avg} =12.31 \ m/s}[/tex]

Answer:

Noah caught 35 Noah on Satuday.

Explanation:

Given that,

Kieran caught 53 Pokemon

Kieran caught 18 more Pokémon on Saturday than  Noah did.

Let Noah caught x Pokémon on Saturday.

ATQ,

18 + x = 53

Thie is the equation that can be used to find the value of x.

Subtract 18 from both sides.

18 + x -18 = 53 - 18

x = 35

Hence, Noah caught 35 Noah on Satuday.

Answer:

C. A heat engine must deposit some energy in a cold reservoir.

Explanation:

The second law of thermodynamics says that "It is impossible to extract an amount of heat Q from a hot reservoir and use it all to do work W. Some amount of heat q must be exhausted to a cold reservoir."

This means that if we extract an amount of heat Q from the hot reservoir, the work W can never be exactly equal to Q, then there is a surplus of heat q that must be deposited in a cold reservoir.

Then we have the equation:

Q = W + q

From this we can conclude that the correct option is:

C. A heat engine must deposit some energy in a cold reservoir.

There will be always some energy that is not transformed into work, and is deposited in a cold reservoir.

C. A heat engine must deposit some energy in a cold reservoir.

Therefore, option C is correct.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/17172535

Answer:

20 J

Explanation:

Work done is given force by distance .

W= F * d  where F is force given by the product of pressure and area

W= P* Δv  where Δv  is change in volume.

Given that ;

1 mole of an ideal gas is kept at 0°C, the pressure of the gas is : 1 atm.

Δv  is change in volume , 30 l - 10l = 20 l

W= 1 * 20 = 20 J

Answer:

Analysis

Explanation:

Because you must Analysis each and every cold too find out which virus caused this.

It’s weird because Interpretation and Analysis have the meaning of examination

Answer:

α = 36.21 °

β = 143.79°

Explanation:

To do this, we need to know the expression to calculate the angle.

In this case:

α₁ = tan⁻¹ (Fy₁/Fx₁)   (1)

Now, let's analize the given data.

We have a charge q₁ at the origin of the cartesian coordinate system, so, it's at the 0. The charge q₂ is 20 cm above q₁, meaning is on the y-axis. Finally q₃ it's 20 cm to the right, meaning it's on the x-axis.

Knowing this,we can calculate the force that q₂ and q₃ are exerting over q₁. As these forces are in the x and y-axis respectively, we also are calculating the value of the forces in the x and y axis, that are needed to calculate the direction.

The expression to calculate the force would be Coulomb's law so:

F = K q₁q₂ / r²    (2)

The value of K is 9x10⁹ N m² / C². Let's calculate the forces:

F₁₂ = Fy = 9x10⁹ * (7.1x10⁻⁴) * (6.5x10⁻⁴) / (0.020)²

Fy = 1.04x10⁷ N

F₁₃ = Fx = 9x10⁹ * (7.1x10⁻⁴) * (8.9x10⁻⁴) / (0.020)²

Fx = 1.42x10⁷ N

Now that we have both forces, we can calculate the magnitude of the force:

F = √(Fx)² + (Fy)²

F = √(1.04x10⁷)² + (1.42x10⁷)²

F = 1.76x10⁷ N

Finally, the direction would be applying (1):

α = tan⁻¹ (1.04x10⁷/1.42x10⁷)

α = 36.21 °

And counter clockwise it would be:

β = 180 - 36.21 = 143.79°

Hope this helps

Answer:

(d)

Explanation:

John- convex mirror

Tom - plane mirror

Answer:

(d) convex mirror and plane mirror

Explanation:

A plane mirror forms an image that is : virtual { behind the mirror } , image and object are at the same distance from the flat mirror, image is upright and image size is the same as object size. Tom's image.

A concave mirror form both real and virtual images. When a concave mirror is very near to an object , the image is virtual and magnified. When the distance between object and mirror is increased, a real image is formed and the size is reduced.

In  a convex mirror, the image formed is smaller than the object, it is upright and is located behind the mirror. The image is virtual. John's image.

The sound wave does not damage the air because no external factors such as reflection, amplification, and vibrations are present. However, in the launch pad factors such as reflection, amplification, and vibrations are present which damages the sound wave.  

Closeness to the Sound Source: When a rocket is fired on the launchpad, it creates a tremendous amount of noise in proximity to the nearby equipment and structures.

When a rocket is launched, concentrated sound waves are created that can seriously harm neighboring structures, especially if such structures are not built to handle such strong vibrations. In contrast, once a rocket is in the air, the sound waves spread out and become less forceful as they travel through the atmosphere, decreasing the possibility that they may cause harm.

Reflection and Amplification: The launchpad environment can serve as an echo chamber for sound waves because of its huge, solid structures.

Hence, The sound wave does not damage the air because no external factors such as reflection, amplification, and vibrations are present. However, in the launch pad factors such as reflection, amplification, and vibrations are present which damages the sound wave.  

To learn more about soundwave, here:

https://brainly.com/question/31851162

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Answer:

C. both have same K.E

Explanation:

Momentum can be defined as the multiplication (product) of the mass possessed by an object and its velocity. Momentum is considered to be a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.

Mathematically, momentum is given by the formula;

[tex] Momentum = Mass * Velocity [/tex]

Kinetic energy can be defined as an energy possessed by an object or body due to its motion.

Mathematically, kinetic energy is given by the formula;

[tex] K.E = \frac{1}{2}MV^{2}[/tex]

Where, K.E represents kinetic energy measured in Joules.

M represents mass measured in kilograms.

V represents velocity measured in metres per seconds square.

Both momentum and kinetic energy are related to the velocity of an object or a body.

Since the horse and a dog have same momentum. Thus, they both have same kinetic energy.

Answer: black

Explanation: When green light is shone on a red object, it absorbs all of the green light and not reflecting anything. Hence, it appears black.

Answer:

Explanation:

These tectonic plates rest upon the convecting mantle, which causes them to move. The movements of these plates can account for noticeable geologic events such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and more subtle yet sublime events, like the building of mountains.

Answer:

Tectonic plates recurring over and over again cause a rupture in the Earth's crust. This agitates the magma in volcanoes, causing the volcano to erupt.

Explanation:

Answer:False

Explanation:The Earth rotates faster at the equator than at the poles.

Answer:

15 seconds

Explanation:

If car was moving at 20m/s for 3 sec.

if car traveled 100m = 15 sec total