Petroleum is a mixture of many alkanes. The alkanes are separated and purified at oil refineries. What process decribes what happens in an oil refinery?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Fractional distillation

Explanation:

The process of separating petroleum products into its fractions is called fractional distillation.

Fractional distillation is a method of separating a mixture of substances based on the differences in their boiling points.

Petroleum is a mixture of hydrocarbons separated in a large fractionation tower having many trays maintained at different temperatures.

As the vapor containing the petroleum mixture ascends the fractionation tower, the mixture is separated at each tray to yield the various fractions of petroleum.


Related Questions

BF3
What is The calculation and bond type

Answers

Bond order is 1 1/3 the type of bond is it’s a covalent bond

(HELP) how can you make the metal chair less cold when you sit on it?

Answers

Answer:

metal can hold heat keep it near fire

explain why a nanowire can be longer than 3000nm but still be considered a metallic nanomaterial​

Answers

Answer:

A nanowire is a nanostructure, with the diameter of the order of a nanometre (10−9 meters). It can also be defined as the ratio of the length to width being greater than 1000. Alternatively, nanowires can be defined as structures that have a thickness or diameter constrained to tens of nanometers or less and an unconstrained length. At these scales, quantum mechanical effects are important—which coined the term "quantum wires". Many different types of nanowires exist, including superconducting (e.g. YBCO[1]), metallic (e.g. Ni, Pt, Au, Ag), semiconducting (e.g. silicon nanowires (SiNWs), InP, GaN) and insulating (e.g. SiO2, TiO2). Molecular nanowires are composed of repeating molecular units either organic (e.g. DNA) or inorganic (e.g. Mo6S9−xIx).

Explanation:

Hope it helps

how much kg is equal to what g

Answers

Answer:

1kg= 1000 grams hope it helps

What is the formula for triboron silicide?

Answers

Answer:

B₃Si

Explanation:

Let's take  break it down. From triboron silicide;

Tri - Three

Triboron - Three boron atoms

Silicide - Silicon (with an -ide suffix)

The formular is given as;

B₃Si

How many atoms of aluminum (Al) are in 6.98 mol of aluminum?​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 4.20 *10^{24} \ atoms \ Al }}[/tex]

Explanation:

To convert from moles to atoms, we must us Avogadro's number: 6.022*10²³. This tells us the number of particles (atoms, molecules, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, it is atoms of aluminum.

We can use the number as a fraction.

[tex]\frac{6.022*10^{23} atoms \ Al}{1 \ mol \ Al}[/tex]

Multiply by the given number of moles: 6.98

[tex]6.98 \ mol \ Al *\frac{6.022*10^{23} atoms \ Al}{1 \ mol \ Al}[/tex]

The moles of aluminum will cancel.

[tex]6.98 *\frac{6.022*10^{23} atoms \ Al}{1 }[/tex]

The denominator of 1 can be ignored.

[tex]6.98 * {6.022*10^{23} atoms \ Al}[/tex]

Multiply.

[tex]4.203356*10^{24} \ atoms \ Al[/tex]

The original measurement of moles has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.

For the number we calculated, that is the hundredth place. The 3 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 0.

[tex]4.20 *10^{24} \ atoms \ Al[/tex]

There are about 4.20*10²⁴ atoms of aluminum in 6.98 moles.

Plants cells also gain energy through cellular respiration.

True or false?

Answers

True ................

Answer:

true

Explanation:

How many grams of carbon is needed to react with hydrogen gas to produce 59.8 grams of acetylene (C2H2)?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]55.1657[/tex] grams/mol of carbon is needed to react with hydrogen gas to produce 59.8 grams of acetylene (C2H2)

Explanation:

The molecular weight of acetylene is  26.04 g/mol

Molecular weight of carbon is equal to 12.011 g/mol

Two carbon atom produces one acetylene molecule.

Thus, 2 * 12.011 g/mol of carbon is used to produce  26.04 g/mol of acetylene,

Amount of carbon required to produce 59.8 grams of acetylene

[tex]\frac{2*12.011}{26.04} * 59.8 \\= 55.1657[/tex]grams/mol

[tex]55.1657[/tex] grams/mol of carbon is needed to react with hydrogen gas to produce 59.8 grams of acetylene (C2H2)

What is the volume, in liters, of a 0.2 M solution containing 8.5 grams of AgNO3?

Answers

Answer:

0.25L or 250Ml

Explanation:

I am not that good but as far as my calculations this must be the answer

what conversion factor is needed to calculate the number of atoms in 8.6 moles of Aluminum?

A. 1 mole/ 6.02x10^23 atmos
B. 6.02X10^23 atoms/ 1 mole
C. 1 mole/ 26.98zg
D. 26.982g/ 1 mole

Answers

Answer:hey did you ever get an answer? I need it for this exam

Explanation:

The pH of a solution is 8. Some hydrochloric acid is added to the solution. Suggest the pH of the solution after mixing. pH=.......??

Answers

Answer:

By adding acid to hydrogencarbonate you create a large concentration of CO2 in solution causing the solution to be highly supersaturated. This keeps the pH down as CO2 is in equilibrium with carbonic acid. During the day long mixing the excess CO2 strips off and as acid leaves the solution the pH increases.

Explanation:

Hope it helps

A solution with a pH of 8 will have its pH reduced with the addition of hydrochloric acid.

What is pH?

It is the degree of acidity or alkalinity of solutions.

pH ranges from 0 to 14 with 7 being a neutral pH. Any pH below 7 is acidic while above 7 is basic.

Thus, a pH of 8 is basic and the addition of hydrochloric acid will reduce it towards 7 or even below it.

More on pH can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/491373

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Please help: A complete moon cycle is how many weeks

Answers

Answer:

29.5 days

Explanation:

its 29.5 days i hope it helps

Answer:

The Moon takes 27.3 days to orbit Earth, but the lunar phase cycle (from new Moon to new Moon) is 29.5 day

How many calories of heat are required to raise the temperature of 225g of water from 10.5°C to 43.7°C

Answers

This the answer to the question you asked:)

Water that falls from the clouds onto land could become ______ and travel to the ocean
A. Evaporation
B. Clouds
C. Condensation
D. Runoff

Answers

Answer:

runoff

Explanation:

...............................

Answer:

a.Evaporated

Explanation:

because water thet falls from the clouds into the land could become evaporation and travel to the ocean

can someone help w/ chem plzz

Answers

Answer:

my answer I think is tetrahedral

Which cell organelle controls all cell activities? Group of answer choices B. Nucleus C. Cytoplasm D. Mitochondria A. Cell Membrane E. Cell Wall

Answers


Nucleus is the answer
Your welcome :)

4 description of meteor showers​

Answers

Answer:

A meteor shower are defined as the celestial event in which a meteor comes from one point in the sky and visible in night sky.

Meteors are also known as Shooting stars as they glow when enters in the Earth surface as glowing streaks, where tail point to the origin in the sky and face faces the Earth surface.

Meteor showers take place when meteoroids entering Earth's atmosphere.

Meteor showers can repeat themselves because it depends on the comet orbits which can take place at the same time each year.

Single strand RNA is made using the genetic instructions from double strand DNA.
Proteins are made from the instructions in RNA.

True
False

Answers

False I’m pretty sure

The bouncing of a wave off an object is called a what


Answers

Answer:

Reflection-energy waves bouncing off the surface of an object

Explanation:

Fill in the blanks. In this phase, the particles are still in contact, but now move freely past each other. Heating a liquid sample will result in the particles having---- kinetic energy and the temperature of the liquid will ------- until it reaches the point at which there is another phase change, this time to a ------- .

Answers

Increase
Gas

Hope this helps!

When calcium chloride and baking side is mixed, is it an example of chemical or physical change?

Answers

it’s a chemical change

How do you think the artist creates sculptures that vary in color and intensity?

Answers

Answer:

Light reflected off objects. Color has three main characteristics: hue (red, green, blue, etc.), value (how light or dark it is), and intensity (how bright or dull it is). Colors can be described as warm (red, yellow) or cool (blue, gray), depending on which end of the color spectrum they fall.

Christ Crowned / Honthorst

 

Christ Crowned with Thorns, Gerrit van Honthorst, about 1620

Value describes the brightness of color. Artists use color value to create different moods. Dark colors in a composition suggest a lack of light, as in a night or interior scene. Dark colors can often convey a sense of mystery or foreboding.

Light colors often describe a light source or light reflected within the composition. In this painting, the dark colors suggest a night or interior scene. The artist used light colors to describe the light created by the candle flame.

Annunciation / Bouts

 

The Annunciation, Dieric Bouts, 1450–1455

Intensity describes the purity or strength of a color. Bright colors are undiluted and are often associated with positive energy and heightened emotions. Dull colors have been diluted by mixing with other colors and create a sedate or serious mood. In this image the artist captured both the seriousness and the joy of the scene with the dull gray stone interior and the bright red drapery.

Explanation:

What is the formula for copper(I) phosphate(v)

Answers

Answer:

Cu3PO4

Explanation:

There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, Cu[tex]_3[/tex]PO[tex]_4[/tex] is the formula for copper(I) phosphate(v).

What is chemical Compound?

Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.

An ionic compound is a metal and nonmetal combined compound.  Ionic compound are very hard. They have high melting and boiling point because of strong ion bond. Cu[tex]_3[/tex]PO[tex]_4[/tex] is the formula for copper(I) phosphate(v). Cu[tex]_3[/tex]PO[tex]_4[/tex] is an ionic compound with cation Cu⁺¹ and anion as PO₄³⁻.

Therefore, Cu[tex]_3[/tex]PO[tex]_4[/tex] is the formula for copper(I) phosphate(v).

To learn more about chemical compound, here:

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4 points
What is the volume of an object with a density of 5.20 g/cm3 and a mass
of 6.00 x 10^2? g?

Answers

divide mass by density to determine volume. 115.384 cm^3 (unsure if you need to round.)

____Na3PO4+____CaCI2 --->____NaCI+ ____Ca(PO4)2

Answers

Answer:

3CaCi2 + 2Na3PO4 → Ca3(PO4)2 + 6NaCi

Explanation:

Solid potassium chlorate breaks into potassium chloride and oxygen gas when heated up to high temperature. This is an example of a/an _______ reaction.

Answers

Answer:

es correcto bro claro eres un crak

Answer:

Decomposition Reaction

Explanation:

You can determine the type of reaction by writing out a balanced equation.

Solid Potassium Chlorate: KClO3

Potassium Chloride: KCl

Oxygen Gas: O2

Balanced Equation: 2KClO3 -> 2KCl + 3O2

By definition, a decomposition reaction is when a single substance decomposes into two more simpler substances. AB -> A + B

Because the solid potassium chlorate is breaking into two substances, potassium chloride and oxygen gas, it is a decomposition reaction.

how much empty space was there in the medium-sized rock sample​

Answers

Answer:

I'm assuming this is from a lab that you did - in which case, I can't really help you out here.

Explanation:

Nah I’m going to have to say that it is 27

Which process directly moves nutrients from animals to the air?

Answers

D.Breathing

Oxygen obtained through respiration is used by cells in the cellular respiration process to obtain energy. Each animal has a different way of performing gas exchange, but we can say that it is through breathing that all animals move nutrients directly into the air through breathing

What is Temperature
Choose 1

Answers

Answer:

B. A measure of the average kinetic energy of a substance.

Explanation:

Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object.

Brainlist pls!

The Statue of Liberty changing from Copper to Green is an example of...
Group of answer choices

A: Temperature Change

B: Gas Formation

C: Color Change

D: Precipitate

Answers

Answer:

answering this for points! Sorry! but its probably A OR C

Explanation:

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