Answer:
stratosphere
Explanation:
The stratosphere is crucial to life on Earth because it contains small amounts of ozone, a form of oxygen that prevents harmful UV rays from reaching Earth.
1. To calculate the molarity of a solution, you need to know the moles of solute and the
O volume of the solvents
O mass of the solution
O volume of the solution
volume of the solute
Answer:
O volume of the solution
Explanation:
Molarity is used to describe the concentration of solution. It tells how many moles are dissolve in per litter of solution.
Formula:
Molarity = number of moles of solute / volume of solution in L
For example:
if we dissolve the 1 mole of NaCl to make the solution of volume 2 L. The molarity of solution is,
M = 1 mol / 2 L
M = 0.5 M
Which is caused by the refraction of waves?
A. Two sounds canceling each other out
B. Seeing yourself in a mirror
C. Something looking bent under water
D. Sound bending around a door
Answer:
C: Something looking bent under water.
DUE VERY VERY VERY SOON
What are the rows of elements called on the periodic table?
Answer:
"The elements are arranged in seven horizontal rows, called periods or series, and 18 vertical columns, called groups."
Explanation:
I GIVE OUT FREE POINTS
If something is up higher it will have ________________ potential energy.
the same
more
less
Answer:
More
Explanation:
Explain the process of ionic bond formation between K
(potassium, a metal) and Br (bromine, a nonmetal).
I
Answer:
Metals transfers electrons to nonmetals. So K transfers one electron to Br because K is located at 1A in the periodic table. Br has seven electrons, now both K and Br are stable by gaining and losing one electron. The transfer of electrons makes metals to become positive ions and nonmetal to become negative ions. When an ionic bond is formed, the charges attract each other.
Answer: Metals transfers electrons to nonmetals. Potassium -K transfers one electron to bromine- Br because K is located in group 1A on periodic table. Br has seven electrons and located group 7A. Both K and Br stable by gaining and losing one electron. The transfer of electrons makes metals to become + positive ions and nonmetal to become - negative ions. An ionic bond is formed, the charges attract each other.
Explanation: Metals donate, or transfer, electrons to the nonmetal.
The transfer of electrons creates a positive ion and a negative ion.
An ionic bond is formed when the charges attract each other.
What is the pH of a 0.00001 M solution of HCI?
Answer:
0.00001= 1 x 10^-5. Since HCl is an acid, 1 x10^-5 is the H+ concentration. Write only the number of the exponent. Therefore, pH = 5.
A sample of gas has a volume of 20.0 mL at STP. What will the volume be if the temperature is changed to 546 K and the pressure is changed to 2.0 atm.? (show work plz)
The volume did not change, it remained at 20 ml
Further explanationGiven
20 ml a sample gas at STP(273 K, 1 atm)
T₂=546 K
P₂=2 atm
Required
The volume
Solution
Combined gas Law :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{P_1.V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2.V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
Input the value :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{1\times 20}{273}=\dfrac{2\times V_2}{546}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{1\times 20\times 546}{273\times 2}\\\\V_2=20~ml[/tex]
The volume does not change because the pressure and temperature are increased by the same ratio as the initial conditions (to 2x)
Metals tend to — electrons and nonmetals tend to —
Electrons
Answer:
Non-metals tend to gain electrons to attain Noble Gas configurations. The have relatively high Electron affinities and high Ionization energies. Metals tend to lose electrons and non-metals tend to gain electrons, so in reactions involving these two groups, there is electron transfer from the metal to the non-metal.
A 10.0-liter flask contains 1.013 grams of oxygen and .572 grams of carbon dioxide at 180C. What are the partial pressures of oxygen and carbon dioxide? What is the total pressure? What is the mole fraction of oxygen in the mixture?
P tot = 0.1065 atm
The mole fraction of oxygen in the mixture : 0.709
Further explanationGiven
10 L flask
1.013 g O₂
572 g CO₂
T = 18 °C = 291 K
Required
P O₂ and P CO₂
Solution
Dalton Law's of partila pressure
P tot = P₁ + P₂ + ..Pₙ
From ideal gas Law :
[tex]\tt P_{O_2}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1.013}{32}\times 0.082\times 291 }{10}\\\\P_{O_2}=0.0755~atm[/tex]
[tex]\tt P_{CO_2}=\dfrac{\dfrac{0.572}{44}\times 0.082\times 291}{10}\\\\P_{CO_2}=0.031~atm[/tex]
P tot = P O₂ + P CO₂
P tot = 0.0755 + 0.031
P tot = 0.1065 atm
The mole fraction of O₂ :
[tex]\tt P_{O_2}=X_{O_2}\times P_{tot}\\\\X_{O_2}=\dfrac{P_{O_2}}{P_{tot}}\\\\X_{O_2}=\dfrac{0.0755~atm}{0.1065~atm}\\\\X_{O_2}=0.709[/tex]
How many moles of chlorine atoms are in 6.3 × 1023 chlorine molecules?
Answer:
(6.3x10^23)/(6.02x10^23) = 1.047 mol Cl
The number of moles of the chlorine atoms in the 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of chlorine is equal to 2.10 mol.
What is Avogadro's number?Avogadro’s number can be used to express the number of entities in one mole of any substance and these units can be atoms, molecules, ions, electrons, or protons, depending upon the kind of chemical reaction or reactant and product.
The Avogadro’s constant has a numerical value approximately equal to 6.022× 10²³ mol⁻¹.
Given, the number of molecules of chlorine = 6.3× 10²³
As the one chlorine mole has chlorine atoms = 2
The number of moles of chlorine molecules in 6.3× 10²³ will be :
= 6.3× 10²³/ 6.022× 10²³ = 1.05 moles
One mole of chlorine molecules has Cl atoms = 2 moles
1.05 moles of chlorine molecules have Cl atoms = 2 × 1.05 = 2.10 mol
Therefore, the number of moles of Chlorine atoms is equal to 2.10.
Learn more about Avogadro's number, here:
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The temperature of a city during a week was 35° C, 36°C, 34°C, 38°C, 40°C, 39°C and 44°C. What was the average daily temperature of the town for the week?
Answer:38°
Explanation:
Which feature does an iron metal have?
O electrons that transfer between atoms to make cations and anions
O a sea of electrons
O firmly bonded electrons
O electrons shared between single pairs of atoms
Answer:
a sea of electrons
Iron metal has a sea of electrons.
Iron metal is an element which possesses a sea of electrons as a result of it
containing cations which are usually surrounded by electrons which move at
a very fast pace .
This property makes Iron metal to be reactive when exposed to air( oxygen)
and it then forms various compounds such as Iron(II) oxide, Iron(III) oxide and
rust.
Read more on https://brainly.com/question/20466452
What are two types of matter are pure substances
Answer:
Elements and compounds are two types of pure substances.
Explanation:
what is a galvanic cell made of?
A. two electrodes in electrolyte solution
B. two beakers connected by a tube
C. two ceramic plates in pure water
D.two medal strips surrounded by air
Explanation:
A because A galvanic cell consists of two half-cells, such that the electrode of one half-cell is composed of metal A, and the electrode of the other half-cell is composed of metal B; the redox reactions for the two separate half-cells are thus: An+ + ne− ⇌ A.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
What is the atomic number of an element that has seven protons and eight neutrons and seven electrons?
Answer:
Nitrogen has an atomic number of 7 (Z=7) because it has 7 protons in its nucleus. Some nitrogen atoms have an atomic mass number of 15 (A=15). A is the number of neutrons plus protons in the nucleus. However, we already know that there are 7 protons
Answer:
Atomic number = Number of protons = Number of electrons
Atomic number = 7
ANSWER ASAP Which part of the picture shows evidence of matter scattering light waves in
many different directions?
O A. The color of the tree appears black against the sky.
O B. The image of the moon in the sky is incomplete.
OC. The image of the moon on the water's surface is distorted.
OD. The colors on the water's surface match the colors in the sky.
Answer:
The evidence of matter scattering light wave in many different directions is;
D. The colors on the water's surface match the colors in the sky
Explanation:
Light scattering is used to describe the sending of a given beam of light in many directions (by tiny particles) when the light passes through a medium, due to the disruption of the bath of the light ray as it bumps into the tiny particles
Water has the nature of absorbing the red light. The light that enters the water is scattered by the tiny particles in the water such that the blue light which is the spectrum of light water allows to pass through is reflected along with the reflection of the sky and the colors of the water surface match the colors of the sky.
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
I took the quiz
PLEASE HURRY
Which layer of Earth is the densest and why is that so?
A: The outer core is densest due to gravitational compression.
B: The outer core is densest due to generation of radiogenic heat.
C: The outer core is densest due to accretion.
C: The inner core is densest due to gravitational compression.
D: The inner core is densest due to generation of radiogenic heat.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Answer: C: The inner core is densest due to gravitational compression
Explanation:
HELP!!! 2Mg+O2->2MgO
What are the products of this reaction??
WILL GIVE BRAINLEST
Answer:
the products which is formed in the given reaction is MgO ( magnesium oxide )
Explanation:
when magnesium metal reacts with oxygen present in air it burns with a white dazzling flame
to form white powder of magnesium oxide (MgO)
here's the balanced chemical reaction for it
2Mg+O2->2MgO
1. What did Henri Becquerel discover about
radiation emitted from uranium salts?
Explanation:
When Henri Becquerel investigated the newly discovered X-rays in 1896, it led to studies of how uranium salts are affected by light. By accident, he discovered that uranium salts spontaneously emit a penetrating radiation that can be registered on a photographic plate.
How is chemical bonding useful to our lives?
Answer:
Three types of chemical bonds are important in human physiology, because they hold together substances that are used by the body for critical aspects of homeostasis, signaling, and energy production, to name just a few important processes. These are ionic bonds, covalent bonds, and hydrogen bonds.
Explanation:
A doctor's order is 0.500 g of ampicillin. The liquid suspension on hand contains 250 mg/5.0 mL. How many milliliters of the suspension are required?
The volume of the suspension required : 10 ml
Further explanationGiven
0.500 g of ampicillin
The liquid suspension concentration = 250 mg/5 mL
Required
The volume of the suspension required
Solution
The concentration of a substance can be expressed in various units such as molarity, ppm, g / L etc.
Each unit change, we must pay attention to the conversion factor
Conversion g to mg
0.5 g = 500 mg
The volume of the suspension needed :
=mass x concentration
[tex]\tt \dfrac{500~mg}{250~mg/5~ml}=500~mg\times \dfrac{5~ml}{250~mg}\\\\=10~ml[/tex]
0.00099989
3 sig figs, scientific notation
If alcohol has a density of 0.84 g/ml, would it float or sink in a cup of water (density of 1.00 g/ml)?
Denser materials will always sink below less dense materials.
So in this case, the alcohol would float since it has a lower density.
What are the four functions of cell division?
Answer:
Cellular division has three main functions: (1) the reproduction of an entire unicellular organism, (2) the growth and repair of tissues in multicellular animals, and (3) the formation of gametes (eggs and sperm) for sexual reproduction in multicellular animals.
Answer:
There are four key reasons why a cell may be required to divide mitotically:
Tissue repair / replacement.
Organismal growth.
Asexual reproduction.
Development (of embryos)
what percent of the sun's energy is used by the living organism on earth
a. 1%
b. 10%
c. 20%
d. 35%
e. 50%
Clouds, precipitation, and _____ occur at frontal boundaries
Answer:
Hi! I think it's storms.
Answer:
I think evaporation
Explanation:
because clouds and precipitation are listed i am not entirely sure if I were u i would double check
Can anybody help me asap pls
Answer:
Here is ur answer...
Explanation:
2) Half-filled d orbital increases the stability of the element.
Someone solve b QUICK i’ll mark branliest
Answer :
(a) Reactant Mg is oxidized and reactant Fe is reduced.
(b) Reactant C is oxidized and reactant Cu is reduced.
Explanation :
As we know that a reactant is either reduced or oxidized in a chemical reaction.
If the oxidation state of an atom is decreases or gains electrons from reactant to product side then we can say that the reactant is reduced that means reduction.If the oxidation state of an atom is increases or loses electrons from reactant to product side then we can say that the reactant is oxidized that means oxidation.Part (a):
The given word equation of chemical reaction is:
Magnesium metal + Aqueous iron (III) sulphate → Iron metal + Aqueous magnesium sulphate
The balanced chemical equation of this word equation will be:
[tex]3Mg(s)+Fe_2(SO_4)_3(aq)\rightarrow 2Fe(s)+3MgSO_4(aq)[/tex]
In this reaction, the oxidation state of reactant Mg changes from (0) to (+2) that shows oxidation due to increase in oxidation state. So, we can say that Mg is oxidized.
And, the oxidation state of reactant Fe changes from (+3) to (0) that shows reduction due to decrease in oxidation state. So, we can say that Fe is reduced.
Part (b):
The given word equation of chemical reaction is:
Solid carbon + Solid copper oxide → Carbon dioxide gas + Copper metal
The balanced chemical equation of this word equation will be:
[tex]C(s)+2CuO(s)\rightarrow CO_2(g)+2Cu(s)[/tex]
In this reaction, the oxidation state of reactant C (carbon) changes from (0) to (+4) that shows oxidation due to increase in oxidation state. So, we can say that C is oxidized.
And, the oxidation state of reactant Cu changes from (+2) to (0) that shows reduction due to decrease in oxidation state. So, we can say that Cu is reduced.
define the following terms
A) chemical family
B) period
C) metalloid
Answer:
Chemical Family means a group of elements in the Periodic Table or, more commonly, compounds that share certain physical and chemical characteristics and have a common name.
A period in the periodic table is a row of chemical elements.
metalloid is an element (e.g. arsenic, antimony, or tin) whose properties are intermediate between those of metals and solid nonmetals or semiconductors.
Is Mg(CH3COO)2 soluble or insoluble
Answer:
It is Soluble
Explanation:
Name- Magnesium acetate
It dissolves easily in water and alcohol.