Answer:
the net present value is $606.64
Explanation:
The computation of the net present value is shown below:
But before that the present value of annual cash inflows is to be determined i.e.
Present value = annual cash flows × PVIFA(8%,4years)
= $8,400 × 3.3121
= $27,821.64
Now
Net present value = Present value of cash flows - initial investment
= $27,821.64 - $27,215
= $606.64
Hence, the net present value is $606.64
What is the the impact of corruption on business cycle
Answer:
Corruption diverts talent and resources, including human resources, towards “lucrative” rent-seeking activities, such as defence, rather than productive activities. business, ultimately raising production costs and reducing the profitability of investments. human capital.
Job 412 was one of the many jobs started and completed during the year. The job required $9,500 in direct materials and 35 hours of direct labor time at a total direct labor cost of $10,400. If the job contained four units and the company billed at 70% above the unit product cost on the job cost sheet, what price per unit would have been charged to the customer
Answer:
The appropriate answer is "$8,457,50".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Direct material cost,
= $9,500
Direct labor cost,
= $10,400
Units completed in job 412,
= 4
Now,
The total cost for completion of job 412 will be:
= [tex]Direct \ materials \ cost + Direct \ labor \ costs[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
= [tex]9,500 + 10,400[/tex]
= [tex]19,900[/tex] ($)
Unit produced cost will be:
= [tex]\frac{19,900}{4}[/tex]
= [tex]4,975[/tex] ($)
70% of unit produced cost will be the profit margin, then
= [tex]70 \ percent\times 4,975[/tex]
= [tex]3,482.50[/tex] ($)
hence,
The price charged to the customer will be:
= [tex]Unit \ product \ cost + Profit \ margin[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
= [tex]4,975 + 3,482.50[/tex]
= [tex]8,457,50[/tex] ($)
Kirnon Clinic uses client-visits as its measure of activity. During July, the clinic budgeted for 3,250 client-visits, but its actual level of activity was 3,160 client-visits. The clinic has provided the following data concerning the formulas to be used in its budgeting: Fixed element per month Variable element per client-visit Revenue - $ 39.10 Personnel expenses $ 35,100 $ 10.30 Medical supplies 1,100 7.10 Occupancy expenses 8,100 1.10 Administrative expenses 5,100 0.20 Total expenses $ 49,400 $ 18.70 The activity variance for net operating income in July would be closest to:
Answer:
$1,836 unfavorable
Explanation:
The computation of the activity variance for net operating income in July is shown below:
net income is
= $39.10 - $18.70
= $20.40
And, the difference in activity is
= 3,250 - 3,160
= 90
Now the activity variance for net operating income is
= $20.40 × $90
= $1,836 unfavorable
Blossom Company has the following inventory data: July 1 Beginning inventory 35 units at $22 $770 7 Purchases 124 units at $24 2976 22 Purchases 18 units at $26 468 $4214 A physical count of merchandise inventory on July 30 reveals that there are 57 units on hand. Using the LIFO inventory method, the amount allocated to ending inventory for July is
Answer:
Ending invenory= $1,298
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
July 1 Beginning inventory 35 units at $22 $770
July 7 Purchases 124 units at $24 $2,976
July 22 Purchases 18 units at $26 $468
A physical count of merchandise inventory on July 30 reveals that there are 57 units on hand.
To calculate the ending inventory using the LIFO (last-in, first-out) method, we need to use the cost of the firsts units incorporated into inventory:
Ending inventory= 35*22 + 22*24
Ending invenory= $1,298
Just before the year ended, a company offered to buy 4,120 units for $14.95 each. X Company had the capacity to produce the additional 4,120 units, but because the special order product was slightly different than the regular product, direct material costs were expected to increase to $2.40 per unit, and some special equipment would have to be rented for a total of $19,000.
Sales $1,225,500
Cost of goods sold 521,805
Gross margin $703,695
Selling and administrative costs 153,510
Profit $550,185
Fixed cost of goods sold for the year was $130,935, and fixed selling and administrative costs were $72,885. The special order product has some unique features that will require additional material costs of $0.90 per unit and the rental of special equipment for $3,000. Assume the following fact: regular variable selling and administrative costs include sales commissions equal to 4% of sales, but there will be no sales commissions on the special order. This will cause the special order profit to increase by:__________
Answer:
4%
Explanation:
Profit on special order = 7847.7 or 7848 Selling price 11 Variable cost special material 0.72 Cost of goods sold 6.69 Selling and administrative cost 1.02 Total variable cost per unit Particulars Per Unit 64500 Units Sales 19 1225500 Less: Variable cost Cost of Goods Sold (521805-130935) 6.06 390870 Sales commission (Sales*4%) 0
Grouper Inc. has completed the purchase of new Dell computers. The fair value of the equipment is $675,803. The purchase agreement specifies an immediate down payment of $164,000 and semiannual payments of $63,101 beginning at the end of 6 months for 5 years. What is the interest rate, to the nearest percent, used in discounting this purchase transaction?
Answer:
The interest rate, to the nearest percent, used in discounting this purchase transaction 8%.
Explanation:
The interest rate can be calculated using the following RATE function in Excel:
Interest rate = RATE(nper,pmt,-pv,fv,type)*n .............(1)
Where;
nper = number of periods = number of years to maturity * number of semiannual in a year = 5 * 2 = 10
pmt = semiannual payments = $63,101 = 63101
pv = present value = fair value balance = fair value - immediate down payment = $675,803 - $164,000 = $511,803 = 511803
fv = future value = desired cash balance after last payment = 0
type = when payments are due (0 = end of period. 1 = beginning of period) = 0
n = number of compounding period per year = number of semiannual in a year = 2
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
Interest rate = RATE(10,63101,-511803,0,0)*2 .................. (2)
Inputting =RATE(10,63101,-511803,0,0)*2 into an excel sheet (Note: as done in the attached excel file), the Interest rate is obtained as 8.00%.
Therefore, the interest rate, to the nearest percent, used in discounting this purchase transaction 8%.
Kampus Corporation had the following eight investment transactions or events:
Jan 1 Purchased Argon Co. bonds for $10,000 cash. (Purchase is considered a short-term investment in available-for-sale (AFS) debt securities.)
Jan 3 Purchased 1,200 shares of Elmer, Inc. for $36,000 cash. (Purchase is considered a long-term stock investment with insignificant influence.)
Mar 31 Received cash dividend of $0.25 per share from Elmer, Inc.
Jun 1 Purchased 5,000 shares of Logan, Inc. for $60 per share. These shares represent a 40% ownership in Logan, Inc.
Sep 30 Received cash dividend of $2 per share from Logan, Inc.
Dec 31 Logan, Inc. reported net income of $150,000 for the year.
Dec 31 As of December 31, the Argon Co. bond had a fair (market) value of $12,000.
Dec 31 As of December 31, the Elmer, Inc. stock had a fair (market) value of $25 per share.
Required:
Prepare the journal entries Kampus Corporation should record for these transactions and events.
Answer:
Kampus Corporation
Journal Entries:
Jan 1 Debit Bonds Receivable (Argon Co.) $10,000
Credit Cash $10,000
To record a short-term investment in available-for-sale (AFS) debt securities.)
Jan 3 Debit Investments (Long-term) in Elmer, Inc. $36,000
Credit Cash $36,000
To record the long-term investment (1,200 shares of Elmer, Inc. at $30 each.)
Mar 31 Debit Cash $300
Credit Dividend Received $300
To record dividend received from Elmer's investment
($0.25 per share of 1,200 shares).
Jun 1 Debit Investment in Logan, Inc. $300,000
Credit Cash $300,000
To record the investment in 5,000 shares of $60 per share, representing a 40% equity ownership.
Sep 30 Debit Cash $10,000
Credit Investment in Logan, Inc. $10,000
To record dividend received from investment in Logan, Inc. ($2 per share of 5,000 shares).
Dec 31 Debit Investment in Logan, Inc. $60,000
Credit Retained Earnings $60,000
To record 40% share of the Net income of $150,000 in Logan, Inc.
Dec 31 No Journal Required: Argon Co. bond had a fair (market) value of $12,000.
Dec 31 Debit Unrealized Loss from Investment in Elmer, Inc. $6,000
Credit Investment in Elmer, Inc. $6,000
To record $5 lost in the (market) value of $25 per share.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Jan 1 Bonds Receivable (Argon Co.) $10,000 Cash $10,000
a short-term investment in available-for-sale (AFS) debt securities.)
Jan 3 Investments (Long-term) in Elmer, Inc. $36,000 Cash $36,000 1,200 shares of Elmer, Inc. at $30 each.
Mar 31 Cash $300 Dividend Received $300
$0.25 per share of 1,200 shares.
Jun 1 Investment in Logan, Inc. $300,000 Cash $300,000
5,000 shares of $60 per share, represent a 40% ownership.
Sep 30 Cash $10,000 Dividend Received $10,000
$2 per share of 5,000 shares.
Dec 31 Investment in Logan, Inc. $60,000 Retained Earnings $60,000
40% share of the Net income of $150,000 in Logan, Inc.
Dec 31 No Journal Required: Argon Co. bond had a fair (market) value of $12,000.
Dec 31 Unrealized Loss from Investment in Elmer, Inc. $6,000 Investment in Elmer, Inc. $6,000 (market) value of $25 per share.
Brainstorming helps coworkers
feel respected
free to share their voice
all the answers are helpful in brainstorming
try out new ideas for validity
Answer:
free to share their voice
Explanation:
Brainstorming helps coworkers "free to share their voice."
This is because Brainstorming is an act in which people or coworkers or employees come together to share varying thoughts, ideas, and opinions about a particular topic or issue to solve the problem involved.
It is an informal way of getting ideas to solve issues.
The underlying principle of the temporal method is Group of answer choices all balance sheet accounts are translated at the current exchange rate, except stockholder equity. monetary balance sheet accounts should be translated at the spot rate; nonmonetary accounts are translated at the historical rate in effect when the account was first recorded. monetary accounts are translated at the current exchange rate; other accounts are translated at the current exchange rate if they are carried on the books at current value; items carried at historical cost are translated at historic exchange rates. assets and liabilities should be translated based on their maturity.
Answer:
monetary accounts are translated at the current exchange rate; other accounts are translated at the current exchange rate if they are carried on the books at current value; items carried at historical cost are translated at historic exchange rates.
Explanation:
The principle of the temporal method means that the accounts that are monetary in nature would be transform at the current or present exchange rate, also the other account would be transform but they should be at the current value. In addition to this, if the items are at historical cost so they should be transform at historic exchange rates
Therefore the last 2nd option is correct
What do we call the principle that costs of production will increase by the inefficient reallocation of specialized resources for the production of additional goods for which there sources are not well suited?
A the law of natural economics
B the law of market regulation
C the law of macro-economic control
D the law of increasing opportunity costs
Answer:
the law of market regulation
Explanation:
i did this in my business class
Polson Pool Company is involved in a number of competitive bidding situations. The following costs are anticipated for a project to be bid for Terrance Manufacturing:
Direct material $ 680,000
Direct labor 2,450,000
Allocated variable overhead 570,000
Allocated fixed cost 230,000
Which of these costs would be treated differently if Polson had either excess capacity or no excess capacity?
a. Allocated variable overhead, $570,000
b. Direct labor, $2,450,000
c. Allocated fixed cost, $230,000
d. Direct materials used, $680,000.
Answer: c. Allocated fixed cost, $230,000
Explanation:
The Allocated fixed cost is fixed based on a certain level of production. If Polson had excess capacity to produce more goods or no excess capacity, the allocated fixed costs would have to be treated differently to account for this.
The variable costs however would not have to change because they are already based on the quantity of goods produced so even if there is excess or no excess capacity, their cost per unit would not change.
On January 1, 2018, ABC purchased a commercial truck for $48,000 and uses the straight-line depreciation method. The truck has a useful life of eight years and an estimated residual value of $8,000. Assume the truck was totaled in an accident on December 31, 2019. What amount of gain or loss should ABC record on December 31, 2019 (If a loss, put a minus number in front)
Answer:
$38,000 Loss
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What amount of gain or loss should ABC record on December 31, 2019
First step is to calculate the depreciation per year
Depreciation per year =($48,000 − $8,000)/8 years
Depreciation per year= $5,000
Now let determine calculation the book value After two years,
Book value= [$48,000 − ($5,000 × 2 years)]
Book value=$48,000-$10,000
Book value= $38,000 Loss
Therefore the amount of loss that ABC should record on December 31, 2019 is $38,000
Satka Fishing Expeditions, Inc., recorded the following transactions in July
1. Provided an ocean fishing expedition for a credit customer, payment is due August 10
2. Paid Marine Service Center for repairs to boats performed in June. (In June, Satka Fishing Expeditions, Inc., had received and properly recorded the invoice for these repairs.)
3. Collected the full amount due from a credit customer for a fishing expedition provided in June.
4. Recelved a bill from Baldy's Bait Shop for bait purchased and used in July. Payment is due August 3
5. Purchased a new fishing boat on July 28, paying part cash and issuing a note payable for the balance. The new boat is first scheduled for use on August 5
6. Declared and paid a cash dividend on July 31
Indicate the effects that each of these transactions will have upon the following six total amounts in the company's financial statements for the month of July.
Choose I for increase, D for decrease, and NE for no effect in the column headings below to show the effects of the above transactions.
Answer:
Satka Fishing Expeditions, Inc.
Indication of the effects that each of these transactions will have upon the following six total amounts in the company's financial statements for the month of July:
Transaction Income Statement Balance Sheet
Revenue - Expenses = Net Income Assets = Liabilities + Equity
1. I NE I I I
Accounts Receivable and Sales Revenue
2. NE NE NE D D NE
Accounts Payable and Cash
3. NE NE NE NE (I and D) NE NE
Cash and Accounts Receivable
4. NE I D NE I D
Supplies Expenses and Accounts Payable
5. NE NE NE I/D I NE
Boat Purchased, Cash and Note Payable
6. NE NE D NE NE D
Retained Earnings and Cash
Explanation:
a) Data and Transaction Analysis:
1. Accounts Receivable and Sales Revenue
2. Accounts Payable and Cash
3. Cash and Accounts Receivable
4. Supplies Expenses and Accounts Payable
5. Boat Purchased, Cash and Note Payable
6. Retained Earnings and Cash
b)
Key:
I = increase
D = decrease
NE = no effect
No. 3 will increase the assets (cash) by the amount and decrease the assets (accounts receivable) by the same amount. Overall, there will be no effect as the increase cancels the decrease equally.
Selected financial data for Quick Sell, Inc., a retail store, appear as follows.
Year 2 Year 1
Sales (all on account) $ 750,000 $ 610,000
Cost of goods sold 495,000 408,000
Average inventory during the year 110,000 102,000
Average receivables during the year 150,000 100,000
a-1. Compute the gross profit percentage for both years. (Round your percentage answers to the nearest whole number. i.e. 0.1234 as 12%.)
a-2. Compute the inventory turnover for both years. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place.)
a-3. Compute the accounts receivable turnover for both years. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place.)
b. Which of the following show a positive or negative trend?
Year 1 Year 2
Gross profit percentage % %
Inventory turnover times times
Accounts receivable turnover times times
Trend
Gross profit rate
Inventory turnover
Accounts receivable turnover
Growth in net sales
Answer:
a-1
Year 2 34%
Year 1 33%
a-2
Year 2 4.5
Year 1 4.0
a-3
Year 2 5.0
Year 1 6.1
b. Year 2
Explanation:
a-1. Computation for the gross profit percentage for both years using this formula
Gross profit percentage = Gross profit / Sales
Let plug in the formula
Year 2 =( $ 750,000-495,000)/$ 750,000 = 34%
Year 1 = ($ 610,000-$408,000)/$ 610,000 = 33%
a-2. Computation for the inventory turnover for both years using this formula
Inventory turnover = Cost of goods sold / Average inventory during the year
Let plug in the formula
Year 2 = 495,000 /110,000 = 4.5
Year 1 = 408,000/102,000= 4.0
a-3. Computation for the accounts receivable turnover for both years using this formula
Accounts receivable turnover = Sales (on account) / Average receivables during the year
Let plug in the formula
Year 2 = $ 750,000 /150,000 = 5.0
Year 1 = $ 610,000 /100,000 = 6.1
b. Based on the above calculation Year 2 show a positive trend.
Problem 10-4 Partnership Formation (LO 10.2) Elaine's original basis in the Hornbeam Partnership was $40,000. Her share of the taxable income from the partnership since she purchased the interest has been $70,000, and Elaine has received $80,000 in cash distributions from the partnership. Elaine did not recognize any gains as a result of the distributions. In the current year, Hornbeam also allocated $1,000 of tax-exempt interest to Elaine. Calculate Elaine's current basis in her partnership interest. $fill in the blank 1 1,000
Answer:
$31,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine Elaine's current basis in her partnership interest
Using this formula
Elaine's current basis= Value of original basis + (interest purchased - Cash received) + Tax exempt interest
Let plug in the formula
Elaine's current basis= $40,000 + ($70,000 - $80,000) + $1,000
Elaine's current basis= $40,000 - $10,000 + $1,000
Elaine's current basis= $31,000
Therefore Elaine's current basis in her partnership interest is $31,000
Members of Generation Z are most likely to influence? Furniture design. B) health and insurance. C) retirement plans. D) e-textbooks E) furniture design?
Answer:
e textbooks due to the fact internet and technological processes tend to be our motif
Explanation:
Identify a product you use every day. Assume you are the marketer of the product and want to convey the ways your product differs from competing products in the marketplace. Create a differentiation strategy to promote your product and create a competitive advantage
Answer:
Being a marketer for a product like Nike shoe, here, Nike shoe is different from other shoes as this shoe has unique brand value include swoosh logo, design of the shoe that could be customized, highly comfortable for various.
They could increase Marco's motivation by:
A- Giving Marco the job title "Director of Strength and Conditioning"
B- Confirming that if more clients sign up with Marco, he'll get a bonus at the end of the year
C- Telling Marco he has more expertise than any other trainer at the gym
D- Reviewing fitness data on Marco's clients that show his work has been improving their health
Answer:
B
Explanation:
moneys always good motivation
Grey Corp owns 100% of Blue Company. On January 1, 2017 Grey sold Blue a machine for $66,000. Immediately prior to the sale, the machine was recorded on Grey's books at a net book value of $25,000. Prior to the sale, Grey was depreciating the machine on a straight-line basis with 9 years of remaining life and no salvage value. Blue plans to adopt the same depreciation assumptions as Grey. What elimination adjustments with respect to this sale must be made to consolidated net income in 2018 (ignoring income tax effects)
Answer:
Journal 1 - Eliminate gain on sale :
Debit : Other Income ($66,000 - $25,000) $41,000
Credit : Machinery $41,000
Journal 2 - Eliminate the unrealized profit from the sale :
Debit : Accumulated depreciation $4,556
Credit : Depreciation $4,556
Explanation:
Grey Corp and Blue Company are in a group of Companies. Grey Corp is the Parent and should prepare Consolidated Financial Statements . Blue Company is a subsidiary (Grey owns more that 50 % of voting rights in Blue Company).
When preparing Consolidated Financial Statements, intragroup transaction must be eliminated. As they happen, a Company trades within its-self that is the reason they should be eliminated.
Concerning the sale of machine by Grey (Parent) to Blue (Subsidiary), we must first eliminate the Income (gain on sale) in Parent as well as the asset that sits in the Subsidiary.
Debit : Other Income ($66,000 - $25,000) $41,000
Credit : Machinery $41,000
Also, we have to eliminate the unrealized profit on the gain of the asset sold.
Debit : Accumulated depreciation $4,556
Credit : Depreciation $4,556
Deprecation calculation :
Deprecation = $41,000 ÷ 9 = $4,556
The price of Microsoft is $37 per share and that of Apple is $43 per share. The price of Microsoft increases to $42 per share after one year and to $47 after two years. Also, shares of Apple increase to $49 after one year and to $59 after two years. If your portfolio comprises 100 shares of each security, what is your portfolio return in year 1 and year 2
Answer: 13.75% ; 16.48%
Explanation:
Year 0:
Microsoft: Current value = 100 at $37 = $3700
Apple: Current value = 100 at $43 = $4300
Portfolio value = $3700 + $4300 = $8000
Year 1:
Microsoft: value at year 1 = 100 at $42 = $4200
Apple: value at year 1= 100 at $49 = $4900
Portfolio value = $4200 + $4900 = $9100
Year 2:
Microsoft: value at year 2 = 100 at $47 = $4700
Apple: value at year 2 = 100 at $59 = $5900
Portfolio value = $4700 + $5900 = $10600
Therefore, Portfolio returns for year 1 will be:
= (value at the end of year 1 / current value) - 1
= (9100 / 8000) - 1
= 1.1375 - 1
= 0.1375
= 13.75%
Portfolio returns for year 2 will be:
= (value at the end of year 2 / value at the end of year 1) - 1
= (10600 / 9100) - 1
= 16.48%
Storm Tools has formed a new business unit to produce battery-powered drills. The business unit was formed by the transfer of selected assets and obligations from the parent company. The unit's initial balance sheet on January 1 contained cash ($500,000), plant and equipment ($2,500,000), notes payable to the parent ($1,000,000), and residual equity ($2,000,000).
The business unit is expected to repay the note at $50,000 per month, plus all accrued interest at 1/2% per month. Payments are made on the last day of each month.
The unit is scheduled to produce 25,000 drills during January, with an increase of 2,500 units per month for the next three months. Each drill requires $40 of raw materials. Raw materials are purchased on account, and paid in the month following the month of purchase. The plant manager has established a goal to end each month with raw materials on hand, sufficient to meet 25% of the following month's planned production.
The unit expects to sell 20,000 drills in January; 25,000 in February, 25,000 in March, and 30,000 per month thereafter. The selling price is $100 per drill. Half of the drills will be sold for cash through a website. The others will be sold to retailers on account, who pay 40% in the month of purchase, and 60% in the following month. Uncollectible accounts are not material. Each drill requires 20 minutes of direct labor to assemble. Labor rates are $24 per hour. Variable factory overhead is applied at $9 per direct labor hour. The fixed factory overhead is $25,000 per month; 60% of this amount is related to depreciation of plant and equipment. With the exception of depreciation, all overhead is funded as incurred.
Selling, general, and administrative costs are funded in cash as incurred, and consist of fixed components (salaries, $100,000; office, $40,000; and advertising, $75,000) and variable components (15% of sales). Prepare a monthly comprehensive budget plan for Storm's new business unit for January through March. The plan should include the (a) sales and cash collections budget, (b) production budget, (c) direct materials purchases and payments budget, (d) direct labor budget, (e) factory overhead budget, (f) ending finished goods budget (assume total factory overhead is applied to production at the rate of $11.73 per direct labor hour), (g) SG&A budget, and (h) cash budget.
STORM TOOLS
Sales Budget
For the Three Months January to March
January February March
Expected Cash Collections From Sales
STORM TOOLS
Production Budget
For the Three Months January to March
January February March
STORM TOOLS
Direct Materials Budget
For the Three Months January to March
January February March
Expected Cash Payments for Materials Purchases
STORM TOOLS
Direct Labor Budget
For the Three Months January to March
January February March
STORM TOOLS
Factory Overhead Budget
For the Three Months January to March
January February March
STORM TOOLS
Ending Finished Goods Inventory
31-Mar
Units Per Unit Cost Per Unit Total
STORM TOOLS
Selling, General, and Administrative Budget
For the Three Months January to March
January February March
STORM TOOLS
Cash Budget
For the Three Months January to March
January February March
Beginning cash balance
Plus: Customer receipts
Available cash
Less disbursements:
Direct materials
Direct labor
Factory overhead
SG&A
Total disbursements
Cash surplus/(deficit)
Financing:
Planned repayment
Interest on note (1/2% of unpaid balance)
Ending cash balance
Answer:
Storm Tools
STORM TOOLS
1. Sales Budget
For the Three Months January to March
January February March
Expected Cash Collections
From Sales $1,400,000 $2,275,000 $2,500,000
STORM TOOLS
2. Production Budget
For the Three Months January to March
January February March
Production Schedule 25,000 27,500 30,000
Cost of direct materials $1,000,000 $1,100,000 $1,200,000
STORM TOOLS
4. Direct Materials Budget
For the Three Months January to March
January February March
Expected Cash Payments
for Materials Purchases $1,025,000 $1,125,000
STORM TOOLS
5. Direct Labor Budget
For the Three Months January to March
January February March
Direct labor costs $200,000 $220,000 $240,000
STORM TOOLS
6. Factory Overhead Budget
For the Three Months January to March
January February March
Variable overhead $75,000 $82,500 $90,000 $97,500
Fixed overhead 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000
Total overhead $100,000 $107,500 $115,000 $122,500
Depreciation cost 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000
Cash payment for o/h $85,000 $92,500 $100,000 $107,500
STORM TOOLS
7. Ending Finished Goods Inventory
31-Mar
Units Per Unit Cost Per Unit Total
January 5,000 $51.91 $259,550
February 7,500 $51.91 $389,325
March 12,500 $51.91 $648,875
STORM TOOLS
Selling, General, and Administrative Budget
For the Three Months January to March
January February March
Fixed overhead:
Salaries $100,000 $100,000 $100,000
Office expenses 40,000 40,000 40,000
Advertising 75,000 75,000 75,000
Fixed overhead $215,000 $215,000 $215,00
Variable overhead 210,000 341,250 375,000
Selling, General, and Admin. $425,000 $556,250 $590,000
STORM TOOLS
Cash Budget
For the Three Months January to March
January February March
Beginning cash balance $500,000 $1,135,000 $1,461,500
Plus: Customer receipts 1,400,000 2,275,000 2,500,000
Available cash $1,900,000 $3,410,000 $3,961,500
Less disbursements:
Direct materials $0 $1,025,000 $1,125,000
Direct labor 200,000 220,000 240,000
Factory overhead 85,000 92,500 100,000
SG&A 425,000 556,250 590,000
Total disbursements $710,000 $1,893,750 $2,055,000
Cash surplus/(deficit) $1,190,000 $1,516,250 $1,906,500
Financing:
Planned repayment $50,000 $50,000 $50,000
Interest on note
(1/2% of unpaid balance) 5,000 4,750 4,500
Ending cash balance $1,135,000 $1,461,500 $1,852,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Initial Balance Sheet on January 1:
Cash $500,000
Plant and equipment $2,500,000
Total assets $3,000,000
Notes payable $1,000,000
Residual equity $2,000,000
Total liabilities and equity $3,000,000
Repayment of note:
Note payment $50,000 per month
Accrued interest 250
Total repayment $50,250 per month
January February March April
Production Schedule 25,000 27,500 30,000 32,500
Cost of direct materials $1,000,000 $1,100,000 $1,200,000 $1,300,000
Ending raw materials 6,875 7,500 8,125
Production Schedule 25,000 27,500 30,000 32,500
Beginning raw materials 6,250 6,875 7,500 8,125
Purchase of materials 25,625 28,125 30,625
Cost price = $40 per drill
Payment for materials $1,025,000 $1,125,000 $1,225,000
Beginning Finished goods 5,000 7,500 12,500
Production 25,000 27,500 30,000 32,500
Ending Finished goods 5,000 7,500 12,500 15,000
Sales 20,000 25,000 25,000 30,000
Selling price = $100 per drill
Credit sales: $1,000,000 $1,250,000 $1,250,000 $1,500,000
40% month of sale 400,000 625,000 625,000 750,000
60% following month 400,000 625,000 625,000
Cash sales 1,000,000 1,250,000 1,250,000 1,500,000
Total sales collection $1,400,000 $2,275,000 $2,500,000 $2,875,000
Direct labor per drill = 20 minutes
Labor rates = $24 per hour
Variable overhead = $9 per direct labor hour
Production Schedule 25,000 27,500 30,000 32,500
Total labor hours 8,333 9,167 10,000 10,833
Direct labor costs $200,000 $220,000 $240,000 $260,000
Variable overhead $75,000 $82,500 $90,000 $97,500
Fixed overhead 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000
Total overhead $100,000 $107,500 $115,000 $122,500
Depreciation cost 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000
Cash payment for o/h $85,000 $92,500 $100,000 $107,500
Selling, general, and administrative costs:
Fixed overhead $215,000 $215,000 $215,000 $215,000
Variable overhead 210,000 341,250 375,000 431,250
Total selling, etc $425,000 $556,250 $590,000 $628,250
Cost of production:
Cost of direct materials $1,000,000 $1,100,000 $1,200,000 $1,300,000
Direct labor costs $200,000 $220,000 $240,000 $260,000
Overhead applied 97,746 107,529 117,300 127,071
Total costs of prodn. $1,297,746 $1,427,529 $1,557,300 $1,687,071
Production Schedule 25,000 27,500 30,000 32,500
Cost per unit $51.91 $51.91 $51.91 $51.91
Sunland Company just began business and made the following four inventory purchases in June: June 1 153 units $1071 June 10 204 units 1632 June 15 204 units 1836 June 28 153 units 1530 $6069 A physical count of merchandise inventory on June 30 reveals that there are 204 units on hand. Using the average cost method, the amount allocated to the ending inventory on June 30 is
Answer:
the ending inventory is $1,734
Explanation:
The computation of the amount allocated to the ending inventory is shown below:
But before that the average per unit is
= Total amount ÷ total units
= $6,069 ÷ (153 + 204 + 204 + 153)
= $8.5
Since the ending inventory units is 204 units
So, the ending inventory is
= $8.5 ×204 units
= $1,734
hence, the ending inventory is $1,734
The _____ the distance between the time of the event and the time the client knows about the events, the greater _____. greater; the probability of achieving the project goals greater; the likelihood of satisfying the client lesser; the client's doubt in the project team's ability to do the task lesser; the frustration of the client greater; the client's frustration and mistrust
Answer:
greater; the client's frustration and mistrust.
Explanation:
Project management can be defined as the process of designing, planning, developing, leading and execution of a project plan or activities using a set of skills, tools, knowledge, techniques and experience to achieve the set goals and objectives of creating a unique product or service.
The fundamentals of Project Management includes;
1. Project initiation
2. Project planning
3. Project execution
4. Monitoring and controlling of the project
5. Adapting and closure of project.
It is very important and essential that project managers in various organizations, businesses and professions adopt the aforementioned fundamentals in order to successfully achieve their aim, objectives and goals set for a project.
Generally, projects are considered to be temporary because they usually have a start-time and an end-time to complete, execute or implement the project plan.
The greater the distance between the time of the event and the time the client knows about the events, the greater the client's frustration and mistrust. Thus, project managers are advised to reduce a client's frustration and enhance trust by reducing the distance between the time of the event and the time the client knows about the events i.e timely dissemination of informations to the client.
Lewis Co. reports the following results for May. Prepare a flexible budget report showing variances between budgeted and actual results.
Budgeted Actual
Sales 950 per unit $1,470,000
Variable expenses 380 per unit 588,000
Fixed expenses (total) $144,500 135000
Units produced and sold 1,530 1,330
List variable and fixed expenses separately.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Variance
Sales $1,263,500 $1,470,000 $206,500 Favourable
Less:
Variable expenses ($505,400) ($588,000) $82,600 Unfavorable
Contribution $758,100 $882,000 $123,900 Favourable
Less:
Fixed cost ($144,500) ($135,000) Favourable
Income(loss) $613,600 $747,000 $133,400 Unfavourable
From the perspective of corporate management, the use of budgetary slack ______________ (chapter 13) A. increases the effectiveness of the corporate planning process B. increases the ability to identify potential budget weaknesses C. encourages the use of effective corrective actions D. increases the likelihood of inefficient resource allocation
Answer:
D. Increases the likelihood of inefficient resource allocation
Explanation:
Budgetary slack can be regarded as under-estimation of budgeted revenue which comes deliberately , and it could be over-estimation of budgeted expenses. It should be noted that From the perspective of corporate management, the use of budgetary slack Increases the likelihood of inefficient resource allocation
is Company uses an ABC system. Which of the following statements is/are correct with respect to ABC? I. All cost allocation bases used in ABC systems are cost drivers. II. ABC systems are useful in manufacturing, but not in merchandising or service industries. III. ABC systems can eliminate cost distortions because ABC develops cost drivers that have a cause-and-effect relationship with the activities performed.
Answer:
I. All cost allocation bases used in ABC systems are cost drivers.
III. ABC systems can eliminate cost distortions because ABC develops cost drivers that have a cause-and-effect relationship with the activities performed.
Explanation:
I. is TRUE since the basis of ABC costing is determining, quantifying, and using cost drivers to allocate overhead costs.
III, is TRUE since the advantage of ABC costing is allocating costs based on cause and effect relationships.
II. ABC systems are useful in manufacturing, but not in merchandising or service industries. ⇒ FALSE
ABC costing can also be used for merchandising and service industries, although, it is mostly used in manufacturing businesses.Ghost, Inc., has no debt outstanding and a total market value of $240,000. Earnings before interest and taxes, EBIT, are projected to be $32,000 if economic conditions are normal. If there is strong expansion in the economy, then EBIT will be 15% higher. If there is a recession, then EBIT will be 30% lower. The company is considering a $80,000 debt issue with an interest rate of 7 percent. The proceeds will be used to repurchase shares of stock. There are currently 15,000 shares outstanding. Ignore taxes for this problem.
a-1. Calculate earnings per share (EPS) under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued.
a-2. Calculate the percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands or enters a recession.
b-1. Calculate earnings per share (EPS) under each of the three economic scenarios assuming the company goes through with recapitalization.
b-2. Given the recapitalization, calculate the percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands or enters a recession.
a-1 Recession EPS $0.97
Normal EPS $1.39
Expansion EPS Z $1.59
a-2 Recession percentage
change in EPS -30.0
Expansion percentage
change in EPS 15.0
b-1 Recession EPS $1.09
Normal EPS 15.00
Expansion EPS
b-2 Recession percentage
change in EPSE -36.36
Expansion percentage
change in EPS 18.18
Answer:
a-1. We have:
Recession EPS = $1.49
Normal EPS = $2.13
Expansion EPS = $2.45
a-2. We have:
Recession percentage change in EPS = -30.00%
Expansion percentage change in EPS = 15.00%
b-1. We have:
Recession EPS = $1.12
Normal EPS = $1.76
Expansion EPS = $2.08
b-2. We have:
Recession percentage change in EPS = -36.36%
Expansion percentage change in EPS = 18.18%
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the calculations of the EPS and the percentage changes in EPS.
From the attached excel file, we have:
a-1. Calculate earnings per share (EPS) under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued.
Recession EPS = $1.49
Normal EPS = $2.13
Expansion EPS = $2.45
a-2. Calculate the percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands or enters a recession.
Recession percentage change in EPS = -30.00%
Expansion percentage change in EPS = 15.00%
b-1. Calculate earnings per share (EPS) under each of the three economic scenarios assuming the company goes through with recapitalization.
Recession EPS = $1.12
Normal EPS = $1.76
Expansion EPS = $2.08
b-2. Given the recapitalization, calculate the percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands or enters a recession.
Recession percentage change in EPS = -36.36%
Expansion percentage change in EPS = 18.18%
Suppose you bought 1,100 shares of stock at an initial price of $46 per share. The stock paid a dividend of $.46 per share during the following year, and the share price at the end of the year was $41. a. Compute your total dollar return on this investment
Answer:
$-4994
Explanation:
Total dollar return = number of stocks bought x (dividend return + price return)
price return is the return on investment as a result of appreciation or depreciation of share price
Dividend return is the return on investment from dividend earned
price return = price at the end of the year - price at the beginning of the year
$41 - $46 = $-5
1100 x ($-5 + $0.46) = $-4994
Brief Exercise 9-10 Cullumber Company sells equipment on September 30, 2019, for $16,000 cash. The equipment originally cost $71,000 and as of January 1, 2019, had accumulated depreciation of $41,000. Depreciation for the first 9 months of 2019 is $4,750. Prepare the journal entries to (a) update depreciation to September 30, 2019, and (b) record the sale of the equipment.
Answer:
A. Dr Depreciation Expense $4,750
Cr Accumulated Depreciation $4,750
B. Dr Accumulated Depreciation $45,750
Dr Cash $16,000
Dr Loss on Disposal of Plant Assets 9,250
Cr Equipment $71,000
Explanation:
A. Preparation of the journal entries to update depreciation to September 30, 2019
Dr Depreciation Expense $4,750
Cr Accumulated Depreciation $4,750
(Being to update depreciation )
B.Preparation of the journal entries to record the sale of the equipment
Dr Accumulated Depreciation $45,750
($41,000+$4,750)
Dr Cash $16,000
Dr Loss on Disposal of Plant Assets 9,250
($71,000-45,750-16,000)
Cr Equipment $71,000
(Being to record the sale of the equipment)
Market screening is a method of market analysis and assessment that permits management to identify a small number of desirable markets by eliminating those judged to be less attractive.
a. True
b. False