One possible result of chromosomal breakage is for a fragment to join a nonhomologous chromosome. What is this alteration called

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Answer 1

Answer:

A translocation

Explanation:


Related Questions

which structure has the function of transferring the egg from the ovary to the uterus?

Answers

Answer: The uterine tubes, also known as oviducts or Fallopian tubes


Explanation: female structures that transport the ova from the ovary to the uterus each month. In the presence of sperm and fertilization, the uterine tubes transport the fertilized egg to the uterus for implantation.

now you’ll examine an operon that undergoes negative and positive control. the ara operon in e. coli codes for enzymes that metabolize the sugar arabinose, which e. coli can use for energy. as you can see in the diagram, the regulatory protein arac can act as both an activator and a repressor of the ara operon.

Answers

The lac operon is known to be able to undergoes negative and positive control.

The diagram based on the 4 table arrangement is filled up below (Right to left);

In the presence of arabinose:  initiator, activator,  yes,  yes.

In the absence of arabinose: initiator and operator, repressor, no, no.

If a mutation prevents arabinose from biding to AraC: initiator and operator, repressor, no, no.

If arabinose is present but a mutation and AraD enzyme renders it non-functional: initiator, activator, yes, no.

The metabolism of the sugar arabinose is known to be influenced  by an operon that is said to undergo both positive control and negative control.

Transcription of the ara operon is lead by the regulatory protein AraC, which then bound to the DNA.

When arabinose is present, it binds to AraC, and both parts of the AraC dimer are then also bound to the initiator, making transcription to move foreword.

When arabinose is absent, one part of the AraC dimer is often bounded to the initiator, while the other part is bounded to the operator, thereby hindering transcription.

See full question below

Now you'll examine an operon that undergoes negative and positive control. The ara operon in E. coli codes for enzymes that metabolize the sugar arabinose, which E. coli can use for energy. As you can see in the diagram, the regulatory protein AraC can act as both an activator and a repressor of the ara operon.

Use the diagram above to fill in the table.

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What is the function of glycoproteins?

O to detect bacteria and other foreign bodies outside of the cell

O to actively carry specific ions or molecules into the cell

O to serve as identification for the cell

O to allow specific ions or molecules to pass freely

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Answer:

Glycoproteins are molecules that comprise protein and carbohydrate chains that are involved in many physiological functions including immunity. Many viruses have glycoproteins that help them enter bodily cells, but can also serve to be important therapeutic or preventative targets.

Explanation:

this is the correct answer happy

Which of the following is another name for ova?

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Answer:

d. All of the above

Explanation:is correct. post protected

Answer:

All of them are the same word

True/False. All mutations are bad.​

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False.

There are several good mutations that have ensured the survival of species. Typically helpful mutations help the creature adapt to its environment or protect itself from predators.

I hope this helps! :)

What process allows the cell to remain efficient

Answers

Answer:

cell growth control

Explanation:

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What is a chemical reaction from your teeth

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Answer: Calcium ions, phosphoric acid and water.

Explanation: Calcium phosphate and hydrogen ions undergo a reversible reaction with calcium ions, phosphoric acid and water. The products of the reaction are calcium ions, phosphoric acid and water. All of these exist in chemical equilibrium with the crystalline calcium phosphate.

Answer:

calcium ions, phosphoric acid and water

Explanation:

Calcium phosphate and hydrogen ions undergo a reversible reaction with calcium ions, phosphoric acid and water

what was life like for the native americans after they were relocated west to indian territory

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hmmm what is it mhmhmhmm

What change in the mass number of a nucleus occurs when the nucleus emits an alpha particle?

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Answer:

Protons are positively charged. When a nucleus emits an alpha particle, these changes happen: the mass number decreases by 4. the atomic number decreases by 2.

Explanation:

Protons are positively charged. When a nucleus emits an alpha particle, these changes happen: the mass number decreases by 4. the atomic number decreases by 2.

Which organelle uses chemicals to break down food and worn out cell parts; Trash/cleaning Crew?
A.Endoplasmic Reticulum
B. Ribosome
C. Lysosome
D. Chloroplast

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Lysosomes break down food and worn out cell parts

What organism aids your body with digestion?

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Answer:

mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum and anxs.

The gated channels that respond to physical distortion of the membrane surface are called ________. These channels are important in ________.

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Answer:

mechanically gated channels; sensory receptors

Explanation:

The oldest living plants are __________. Your text describes one such plant,that is more than __________ years old.

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Answer:

the oldest living plant is seagrass colony

Explaination:

The plant is over 100000 years old

Rejection of a newly translated organ caused by ..

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Answer:

D

Explanation:

Rejection of a newly translated organ caused by development of cancerous cells in the organ

Which of the following are forms of cell regulation?

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Answer:

the answer is should be C

I c would be correct

by moving substances into and out of cells,_____, the process of keeping stable conditions inside a cell, is maintained

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Answer:

love you quieres ser mi novio

Answer:

Homeostasis

Explanation:

This process maintains sugar, salt nutrients and other substances within a certain range to maintain safety

True or False: Increases in the width of long bones is a result of bone modeling.

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Answer:

TRUE is correct

Explanation: protecting the post.

Answer:

Explanation:

True

By keeping food cold, the growth of microorganisms is:

Answers

Answer:

they are called growth because you are training them

Think about how you obtain the energy you need to do everyday activities like doing chores, going to school, or playing sports. Write about it in the box below.

Answers

Answer:

I get energy by sleeping at night and eating at least 3 meals a day everyday.

Explanation:

glial cells that surround the neurons in ganglia are:

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Satellite cells are small glia that surround neurons' sensory ganglia in the ANS. These resemble the astrocytes of the CNS and assist in regulating the external chemical environment. PNS satellite glia are very sensitive to injury and may exacerbate pathological pain.

Glial cells surrounding the neurons of neurons are satellite cells.

What are the functions of glial cells?

Glial cells are a type of cell that provide physical and chemical support to neurons and maintain their environment. Located in the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system.

Glial cells outnumber neurons in the brain and outnumber them by a ratio of 3:1. Although glial cells also have complex processes extending from their cell bodies, they are generally smaller than neurons and  lack axons and dendrites.

Oligodendrocytes form the myelin sheath around axons. Astrocytes supply neurons with nutrients, maintain their extracellular environment and provide structural support. Microglia clear pathogens and dead cells.

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please help me.what are the insects with out siphoning mouth parts.? please help.​

Answers

The mouthparts of butterfly and moths are siphoning and sucking type. These mouthparts are best suited to draw nectar from the flowers. Siphoning-sucking mouthparts are mostly limited to adult butterflies and moths (Order Lepidoptera)

Onion root tips contain cells that are constantly dividing. Why was it important to use the onion roots tips to observe chromosomes during mitosis rather than a cell from another part of the plant?
a. Because cells in the leaves do not have DNA or chromosomes.
b. Because chromosomes only form during mitosis, one part of cell division
c. Because root cells are naturally purple, so you can see the chromosomes
d. Because cells in the leaves only divide, but do not undergo mitosis.

Answers

Explanation:

the answer to your question is A

Onion roots are used to see mitosis because of rapid growth at the onion tips and at the stage of mitosis,leaves of the plants has division in the cells but there is no mitosis. the correct answer is option D.

What is the significance of mitosis ?

The significance of mitosis is that in the stage the chromosomes are paired and the pairing of this homologous chromosomes makes the chromosomes visible at the equatorial plate.

Leaves do not undergo cell mitosis as they do show the cell division  from various types of tissues but the mitosis is absent and the root cells show rapid division in the lateral sides and because of roots being the active site of division, these are considered more to see mitosis happening.

Thus, mitosis being absent in leaves takes the roots to be considered option.

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the movement of potassium into an animal cell requires

Answers

Answer:

low cellular concentrations of sodium

(LO 1.6) Assume a person just drank a glucose solution and is sitting quietly.
Injecting insulin would cause compared to when there was no insulin
injected.
m

Answers

Answer:

more glucose to move into cells in muscles

Explanation:

The cerebral nuclei are also called the basal nuclei and sometimes are incorrectly called the basal ganglia. Why is this incorrect

Answers

It is incorrect to name basal nuclei as basal ganglia because the term 'ganglia' refers to clusters of cell bodies in the peripheral nervous system (PNS). The basal nuclei are a group of subcortical nuclei.

The basal nuclei are a group of subcortical nuclei located deep in the cerebral hemisphere and midbrain.

The basal nuclei can be defined as a region of the brain that is involved in muscle coordination and movement.

The term ganglia make reference to a group of neurons outside of the central nervous system in the peripheral nervous system (PNS).

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If you breathed in air that had a lower oxygen concentration than your blood, describe what would happen in your alveoli.

Answers

Answer:

internal respiration

Explanation:

internal respiration is described by what your asking so that shows the in your alveoli would react with internal respiration and if it says im wrong then i dont what.

define osmoregulation​

Answers

Answer: OK!

Explanation: Osmoregulation is the active regulation of the osmotic pressure of an organism's body fluids, detected by osmoreceptors, to maintain the homeostasis of the organism's water content; that is, it maintains the fluid balance and the concentration of electrolytes (salts in solution which in this case is represented by body fluid) to keep the body fluids from becoming too diluted or concentrated.

Hope i helped! :D

Definition of Genetic Engineering​

Answers

Answer:

Genetic engineering is the process of altering or modifying the DNA in an organism’s genome.

Answer:

Genetic engineering, also called genetic modification or genetic manipulation, is the direct manipulation of an organism's genes using biotechnology

meiosis produces four genetically different haploid cells. Mitosis produces..

a) 4 genetically identical haploid cells
b) 2 genetically different diploid cells
c) 2 genetically identical diploid cells
d) 4 genetically different haploid cells

Answers

Answer:

c) 2 genetically identical diploid cells

What are the three cell layers of retina, and how does the light travel to get to the receptor layer

Answers

Ganglion layer, Bipolar cells (connect the ganglion cells to the photoreceptor layer),Photoreceptor cells. special cells called photoreceptors turn the light into electrical signals
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