Answer:
The correct answer would be - pupils expand or become bigger so more light can enter the eyes.
Explanation:
When Arun crosses the playground he was in a warm and sunny condition where light is more than required so the pupil becomes small in an excess light condition.
So, that less light can enter the eyes and when he enters into a dark auditorium then less light enters in his eye and he can't see a thing and pupil expands and more light enters the eye enabling to see and able to make out the way between the rows of seats
2. Wolves have genes that give them a very powerful sense of smell much more
powerful than humans, this is an adaptation by natural selection. The wolves that
reproduced more offspring with a better sense of smell thereby increasing the
frequency of those genes in the population that survived longer. Give an example of
adaptations in other organisms that may have resulted from variations that were
favored by natural selection.
Answer:
A good example may be represented by different shapes and sizes of beaks in finches living on different Galapagos islands
Explanation:
According to the evolutionary theory proposed by Darwin, natural selection is a mechanism that acts on heritable phenotypic variation among individuals within a population. Genetic variation can be considered as the primary source of heritable phenotypic variation. Those organisms that are better adapted for a particular environment will have more chances to survive and reproduce, thereby passing these heritable traits to the next generation. For example, during his work, Darwin observed that the shape and size of beaks in finch species from different islands in the Galapagos archipelago varied as a consequence, i.e., as an adaptation, to the availability of food resources present in each island.
An example of adaptations in other organisms that may have resulted from variations that were favored by natural selection. - The light-colored mice are an adaption favored by natural selection as they were able to live longer.
Adaptations are physical or behavioral traits that make an organism better suited to its environment. The inheritable variation comes from random mutations.
the example of such variations caused by natural selection are:
The Deer mouse adapted to the environment by developing a lighter color.The light-colored mice were able to live longer.Thus, The light-colored mice are an adaption favored by natural selection as they were able to live longer.
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why are advantageous traits more likely to be passed onto offspring
Answer: Variations of traits causes those better suited to the environment to survive and reproduce. ... Why are advantageous traits more likely to be passed onto offspring? Because they are more likely to survive and reproduce.
Explanation:
please help me i need it please
Answer:
first one is false
Explanation:
Which plays a major role in determining which genes are expressed in a cell?
A. transcription factors
B.nothing, it is random
C.translating into spanish
D.your mother
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
A crucial component of controlling transcription is played by proteins known as transcription factors. These crucial proteins aid in identifying the genes that are active in each of your body's cells. Thus, option A is correct.
What is the role of transcription factors?Proteins called transcription factors control the expression of genes. They affect the transcription process, in which DNA serves as a template to create mRNA, which in turn affects protein synthesis.
Since many transcription factors are either tumor suppressors or oncogenes, cancer is linked to their mutations or abnormal regulation.
It is known that three transcription factor groups play crucial roles in human cancer.
Therefore, transcription factors play a major role in determining which genes are expressed in a cell.
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3. In what part of Australia are koalas found? What do they eat?
Answer: Koalas can be found in Eastern Australia - Through much of Queensland (From the Atherton Tablelands west of Cairns moving South), NSW, Victoria and a small section of South Australia. And Koalas eat Eucalyptus leaves.
Explanation:
I understand what earth outer layer is made of underneath the water and soil on the surface
Yes
Or
Not yet
Explain
The planet earth being a terrestrial planet is made up of rocks and hard rigid slabs of rocks called plates. These plates float on the flexible (asthenosphere) Mantel.
I understand that earth is a rocks planet and is made up of rocks and these rocks are called plates.
This uppermost layer or the crust of the lithosphere is composed of SIAL that is rocks made from aluminum and silicon, oxygen components. The layer lying below this is made from the semi-fluid matter called as upper mantel that is the asthenosphere which is partly molten and is said as molten rock. Due to the less dynamicity of this layer the above crust floats or drifts.Hence the water and soil in the lithosphere are characteristic of the crustal rocks.
brainly.com/question/21338656.
Why do candles extinguish when a lid is closed?
Answer:
fire needs oxygen to burn, when you take that oxygen away by putting a lid on it the fire goes out.
Explanation:
Answer & Explanation:
candles extinguish when a lid is closed because fire needs oxygen to sustain its energy so when the lid is closed no oxygen is coming in, so the candles with the fire slowly extinguish
1
Which of the following can be used to produce electrical energy?
OA. generators
B.
solar cells
C.
batteries
D.
all of these
Shamus complains that he isn’t feeling well, he thinks a cold/flu is coming on. He takes cold medicine and lays down. In an hour or two, he decides the medication isn’t working, so he takes another dose, thinking more will work better. Shamus takes one more dose of cold medication, 3 hours after his second dose and finally settles down for bed. In the morning, Shamus is found dead in his bed by his roommate.
Answer in terms of livor and rigor, what stages and where in the body is it present
Answer:
The common cold and the flu may seem very similar at first. They are indeed both respiratory illnesses and can cause similar symptoms. However, different viruses cause these two conditions, and your symptoms will gradually help you differentiate between the two.
Both a cold and the flu share a few common symptoms. People with either illness often experience:
a runny or stuffy nose
sneezing
body aches
general fatigue.
As a rule, flu symptoms are more severe than cold symptoms. Another distinct difference between the two is how serious they are. Colds rarely cause additional health conditions or problems. The flu, however, can lead to sinus and ear infections, pneumonia, and sepsis. To determine whether your symptoms are from a cold or from the flu, you need to see your doctor. Your doctor will run tests that can help determine what’s behind your symptoms. If your doctor diagnoses a cold, you’ll likely only need to treat your symptoms until the virus has had a chance to run its course. These treatments can include using over-the-counter (OTC) cold medications, staying hydrated, and getting plenty of rest.If you have the flu, you may benefit from taking an OTC flu medicine early in the virus’ cycle. Rest and hydration are also very beneficial for people with the flu. Much like the common cold, the flu just needs time to work its way through your body.
Explanation:
List two types of chemical erosion
Answer:Oxidation and Hydrolysis
Answer:
The most vivid examples of chemical erosion are caves and sinkholes created in areas with a lot of underground limestone that ends up dissolving from acidic groundwater.
Explanation:
Hydrolysis - the breakdown of rock by acidic water to produce clay and soluble salts. Oxidation - the breakdown of rock by oxygen and water, often giving iron-rich rocks a rusty-coloured weathered surface.
You can use either examplesHELP!
In the desert, saguaro cacti, owls, horned lizards, and fire ants all share the same space.
Which example can be considered a population?
the lizards and the ants
all plants in the same area
all species in the same area
all saguaro in the same area
Answer:
I did the test; proof
Water is a
compound. How do these images of water illustrate
this? Provide evidence to support the claim. Explain
your reasoning
Answer:
Is made up of different kinds of atoms chemically combined.
Explanation:
Fill In The Blank
What is the strongest acid listed in 2-2?
What is the weakest acid listed in 2-2?
What is the strongest base listed in 2-2?
Answer:
Strongest acid is hydrochloric acid
Weakest acid is rainwater
Strongest base is sodium hydroxide
Explanation:
pH is defined as the measure of hydrogen ion concentration in a particular solution. pH values seen between 0 and 1 are actually known to be strongest acids. Weakest acids are the ones that move towards neutrality. The neutral pH value is 7.0.
Looking at their pH values, we will discover that hydrochloric acid is the strongest acid. Rainwater is weakest acid because it moves towards neutrality. Sodium hydroxide is the strongest base.
In pH, values between 0-6 are referred to being acidic, 7 is neutral and while 8-14 are basic.
Answer:b
Explanation:
Describe what happens to the egg during the menstrual cycle on day 14. _______________________
Answer:Ok so A few days before Day 14, your estrogen levels peak and cause a sharp rise in the level of luteinizing hormone (LH). LH causes the mature follicle to burst and release an egg from the ovary, called ovulation, on Day 14.At about day 14 in the menstrual cycle, a sudden surge in luteinizing hormone causes the ovary to release its egg. The egg begins its five-day travel through a narrow, hollow structure called the fallopian tube to the uterus. hope this helps have a nice night ❤️❤️❤️
Explanation:
Answer: Because However, during days 10 to 14, only one of the developing follicles forms a fully mature egg. At about day 14 in the menstrual cycle, a sudden surge in luteinizing hormone causes the ovary to release its egg. The egg begins its five-day travel through a narrow, hollow structure called the fallopian tube to the uterus. The egg travels down the fallopian tubes. If pregnancy doesn't occur, the egg is reabsorbed into the body. Levels of oestrogen and progesterone fall, and the womb lining comes away and leaves the body as a period (the menstrual flow). The time from the release of an egg to the start of a period is around 10 to 16 days.
Explanation:
if an object has a mass of 580g what does it weigh
Always convert first to kg
So 580 g is 0.58 kg
Now it depends on which planet you are on, to what gravity the planet has. Lets go with Earth so 10N
0.58 x 10= 5.8
Ans) 5.8 N/kg
look at the following images, then in your own words, describe how they are different.
Answer:
they have different locations of where the foods are located
pls pls pls help!! i’ll give brainliest
Answer:
materials move against a concentration gradient
frank has type A blood (AA or AO) and margarita has type B (BB or BO) blood. They have a new baby. Vinnie, with type O blood. Is this possible or should frank accuse margarita of cheating?
Answer:
It is technically possible, if and only if, both parents have AO and BO blood.
Explanation:
the only way (most of the time) a child can get O blood is if both genes accepted by the parents are O. That would mean both parents would have to have O recessive genes.
What are some of the main characteristics of life?
The Characteristics of Life Living things include both the visible world of animals, plants, and fungi as well as the invisible world of bacteria and viruses. On a basic level, we can say that life is ordered. Organisms have an enormously complex organization.
Explanation:
1. Janica placed an ice cube in her thermos of hot coffee. Which of the following
describes the change to the energy in the system?
A. Energy was transferred from the coffee to the ice cube, but the total energy in the
system remained constant.
B. Energy was transferred from the ice cube to the coffee, but the total energy in the
system remained constant.
C. Energy was transferred from the ice cube to the coffee, and the total energy in the
system decreased.
D. Energy was transferred from the coffee to the ice cube, and the total energy in the
system increased.
Answer:
I think A
Explanation:
What characteristics of the molecules being transported determines how they will cross the membrane?
A. Polarity and size
B. Size and mass
C. Passive or active
D. Charge and structure
What is the function of T-lymphocytes? Select all
that apply.
to assist other lymphocytes
to produce other lymphocytes
to kill cells infected with a virus or cancer
to help in the body's immune response
to circulate oxygen throughout the body
Answer:
to assist other lymphocytes
to kill cells infected with a virus or cancer
to help in the body’s immune response
Explanation:
Following are the functions of T-lymphocytes, here:
to assist other lymphocytesto kill cells infected with a virus or cancerto help in the body's immune responseWhat are T-lymphocytes?
T-lymphocytes, also known as T cells, are a type of white blood cell that plays a key role in the immune system. They are produced in the bone marrow and mature in the thymus gland.
One of the main functions of T-lymphocytes is to assist other lymphocytes, such as B cells, in the immune response. They do this by releasing chemicals that help to activate and coordinate the immune response, and by directly attacking infected cells.
T-lymphocytes also have the ability to kill cells that are infected with a virus or cancerous cells. They do this through a process called cell-mediated immunity, in which they recognize and bind to specific proteins on the surface of infected cells. Once they have bound to the infected cells, they release chemicals that kill the cells, helping to prevent the spread of the infection or cancer.
T-lymphocytes are an important part of the body's immune system and play a vital role in helping to protect the body against infections and disease.
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Which of the following are included as tools of biotechnology when using living cells and their components in different ways?
A.
working with cells, working with climate, working with molecules
B.
working with genes, working with breeders, working with proteins
C.
working with climate, working with breeders, working with molecules
D.
working with cells, working with proteins, and working with genes
PLEASE HELP! MARKING BRAINLIEST
Answer:
D. working with cells, working with proteins, and working with genes
Explanation:
Biotechnology is referred to as the application of genetic principles on living organisms in order to make useful products. Biotechnologist aims at studying the genetic composition of certain cells and manipulating it to make useful products.
According to this question, working with cells, working with proteins, and working with genes are included as tools of biotechnology when using living cells and their components in different ways.
Adenosine triphosphate, or ATP, is primarily used as
in living organisms.
O A.
a blood coagulant
O B.
a source of energy
O C.
a reproductive enzyme
O D.
a muscle relaxing hormone
Answer:
A source of energy
Explanation:
Bacteria cells can be used to produce insulin for the treatment of diabetes in humans. Which best explains how the bacteria cells are able to produce insulin for humans? (8.L.2.1) *
A. The bacteria have been grown on a petri dish containing insulin.
B. The bacteria have been genetically engineered to contain the DNA needed to produce insulin.
C. The bacteria have been exposed to radioactivity to create mutant strains capable of producing insulin.
D. The bacteria have been grown on a petri dish containing sugar; the bacteria produce insulin in response to the sugar.
Answer:
Your answer is B), I took this quiz already.
The statement 'bacteria have been genetically engineered to contain the DNA needed to produce insulin'' BEST explains how bacterial cells are able to produce insulin for humans (Option B).
Recombinant DNA (rDNA) refers to the genetic engineering strategies used to create genetically modified organisms capable of expressing exogenous DNA sequences.The rDNA technologies involve the use of specific proteins that cut (restriction enzymes) and paste (ligase enzymes) target nucleotide (DNA) sequences in order to design organisms containing such sequences.The recombinant DNA can be expressed into a suitable vector (in this case, bacteria) in order to produce a protein of interest (e.g., insulin).In conclusion, the statement 'bacteria have been genetically engineered to contain the DNA needed to produce insulin'' BEST explains how bacterial cells are able to produce insulin for humans (Option B).
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8. Which of these is the direct result of an error in the transcription of a DNA
nucleotide?
A. Amino acids do not bond to tRNA.
B. Transportation of mRNA does not occur.
C. The nuclear membrane is ruptured.
D. RNA sequence is incorrect.
CLEAR ALL
Answer:
D. RNA sequence is incorrect.
Explanation:
Genome editing can be defined as a high-tech process which avail scientists the opportunity or ability to remove (delete), replace and insert Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) sequence in a living organism such as bacterias, animals, plants etc in order to correct a genetic disorder and to improve on their physical and chemical conditions.
Transcription can be defined as a process which typically involves re-writing the informations contained within a Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) into a Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) by enzyme RNA polymerase.
When a RNA sequence is incorrect, it leads to an error in the transcription of a DNA nucleotide.
This ultimately implies that, an error in the transcription of a DNA nucleotide is the direct result of an incorrect codon sequence (RNA nucleotides).
what cellular processes happen during mitosis?
Answer:
the eukaryotic cell undergoes many phases to result in two daughter cells.
prophase
prometaphase
metaphase
anaphase
telophase
Answer:
A eukaryotic cell goes through a few (4) phases to split into two identical daughter cells.
Explanation:
Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase are the 4 phases.
1st phase: nuclear envelope disappears and chromosomes become visble
2nd phase: chromosomes line up at the middle of the cell (metaphase plate I believe it’s called), to get ready to divide.
3rd phase: replicated chromosomes split and move to different ends/poles of the cell.
4th phase: 2 nuclei form, including 2 identical daughter cells.
Hope this helps, my bio’s kind of rusty though so I’d research this more if I were you :)
Why does our body need to turn ADP into ATP?
Which of these is NOT an organ found in the excretory system that helps to filter out liquid wastes in our body?
-kidneys
-lungs
-Skin
-heart
Answer:
the heart
Explanation:
_trophs often make their own food using sunlight,
carbon dioxide, and water.
Any body please help please thank you so muchhhhh
Answer:
Autotrophs
Explanation:
Hope this is helpful