On December 31, 2020, Ed Abbey Co. performed environmental consulting services for Hayduke Co. Hayduke was short of cash, and Abbey Co. agreed to accept a $200,000 zero-interest-bearing note due December 31, 2022, as payment in full. Hayduke is somewhat of a credit risk and typically borrows funds at a rate of 10%. Abbey is much more creditworthy and has various lines of credit at 6%.

Required:
Prepare the journal entry to record the transaction of December 31, 2015

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Date   Account titles and Explanation     Debit ($)   Credit ($)

          Notes receivable                             200,000

                 Discount on notes receivable                       34,711

                 Sales revenue                                                 165,289

          (To record notes receivable)

Workings:

The PV of $200,000 due in 2 years at 10% = $200,000*0.82645 = $165,290


Related Questions

At the end of 2017, Buckeyes Industries had a deferred tax asset account with a balance of $28 million attributable to a temporary book-tax difference of $70 million in a liability for estimated expenses. At the end of 2018, the temporary difference is $75 million. Buckeyes has no other temporary differences. Taxable income for 2018 is $200 million and the tax rate is 40%
Prepare the journal entry(s) to record income taxes assuming it is more likely than not that one-fourth of the deferred tax asset will not ultimately be realized.

Answers

It’s 200 in tax but it’s also 70 million and then I’m 2018 it’s

     Taxation is a term for when a taxing authority, usually a government, levies or imposes a financial obligation on its citizens or residents. Since ancient times, paying taxes to governments or officials has been a fundamental aspect of civilisation.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are categorized in what ways on the balance sheet?

          If a reporting firm submits a classified balance sheet, deferred tax assets, liabilities, and any associated valuation allowance shall be classified as noncurrent.

        Asset/liability strategy : Financial Accounting Standard (FAS) 109 Accounting for Income Taxes (FASB, 1992) outlines the current accounting for deferred taxes and mandates that firms account for taxes using the asset/liability model.

      A delayed tax liability typically arises when the government's accounting practices diverge from those of a conventional business. One frequent illustration is the depreciation of fixed assets. Companies often use a straight-line depreciation approach to disclose depreciation in their financial accounts.

      A "temporary difference" is the distinction between the carrying value and the tax base. The temporary difference is multiplied by the tax rate to determine the deferred tax liability. The only thing left to do is to calculate the difference once the deferred tax due has been established.

      Answer : Taxes total 200, however there are additionally 70 million and in 2018 there is also.

To Learn more about  Tax, Refer:

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Tina, Jack, and Jade were just about to deliver a presentation together. Tina said, "Remember to emphasize our need for a larger budget." Jack replied, "No, I think we need to emphasize our need for another member on the team." Which principle for delivering effective team presentations did the team most violated in this instance

Answers

Answer:

A- Stand together and present a united front.

Explanation:

It is correct to say that the team violated the principle of being together and presenting a united front, because in an effective presentation of a team, there must be cohesion and consensus among team members about the team's goals and needs, which was violated when Tina reported a different need than Jack considered the essential need to be emphasized during the presentation.

It is necessary that during the presentation the team is integrated in its objectives and proposals, so that there is greater reliability of what is being discussed and greater acceptability. It is essential for the team to reach consensus and be cohesive at the time of the presentation.

Effective team presentation is achieved by demonstrating a strong and effective team performance. The principle violated in this scenario is stand together and present a united front.

From the scenario described, we could infer that the team disagreed on which what should be the main point of focus.

This highlights that the team isn't totally sharing the same view or purpose for the presentation. Hence, inferring dichotomy.

Hence, the team violates the principle of "stand together and present a united front. "

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What macroeconomic goal is Real GDP used to measure for?

Answers

Answer:

"Economic growth " would be the correct answer.

Explanation:

Throughout a particular year, real GDP tests the overall production as well as commodities of the economy, including light of the price adjustments.People should measure or equate GDP throughout the year as inflation would be factored into the equation which would be a fair predictor about wherever the market cycle goes.

Thus the above is the right answer.

Interest rates on 4-year Treasury securities are currently 5.55%, while 6-year Treasury securities yield 7.7%. The data has been collected in the Microsoft Excel Online file below. Open the spreadsheet and perform the required analysis to answer the question below. Open spreadsheet If the pure expectations theory is correct, what does the market believe that 2-year securities will be yielding 4 years from now? Calculate the yield using a geometric average. Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

12.13%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what the market believe that 2-year securities will be yielding 4 years from now using a geometric average

Yield=((1+6 year rate)^6/(1+4 year rate)^4)^(1/2)-1

Yield =((1+7.7%)^6/(1+5.55%)^4)^(1/2)-1

Yield =0.1213*100

Yield =12.13%

Therefore what the market believe that 2-year securities will be yielding 4 years from now

using a geometric average will be 12.13%

ob 412 was one of the many jobs started and completed during the year. The job required $9,700 in direct materials and 45 hours of direct labor time at a total direct labor cost of $10,600. If the job contained four units and the company billed at 65% above the unit product cost on the job cost sheet, what price per unit would have been charged to the customer

Answers

Answer:

the price per unit that should be charged to the customer is $8,373.75

Explanation:

The computation of the price per unit that should be charged to the customer is shown below

Unit product cost = ($9,700 + $10,600) ÷ 4 units

= $5,075 per unit

Now the price per unit is

= Unit product cost × given percentage

= $5,075 × 165%

= $8,373.75

hence, the price per unit that should be charged to the customer is $8,373.75

Blossom Company had the following transactions. 1. Sold land (cost $8,400) for $10,500. 2. Issued common stock at par for $22,200. 3. Recorded depreciation on buildings for $12,200. 4. Paid salaries of $7,400. 5. Issued 1,000 shares of $1 par value common stock for equipment worth $8,100. 6. Sold equipment (cost $13,800, accumulated depreciation $9,660) for $1,656. (a) For each transaction above, prepare the journal entry.

Answers

Answer:

Item 1

Debit : Cash $10,500

Credit : Land $8,400

Credit : Profit and Loss $2,100

Item 2

Debit : Cash $22,200

Credit : Common Stock $22,200

Item 3

Debit : Depreciation Expense $12,200

Credit : Accumulated Depreciation $12,200

Item 4

Debit : Salaries Expense $7,400

Credit : Cash $7,400

Item 5

Debit : Equipment $8,100

Credit : Common Stock $1,000

Credit : Common Stock Paid in Excess of Par $7,100

Item 6

Debit : Cash $1,656

Debit ; Accumulated Depreciation $9,660

Debit : Profit and Loss $2,484

Credit : Cost $13,800

Explanation :

See the entries prepared above.

Note on Sale of Assets :

When a sale of asset is made, derecognize the cost of asset, derecognize the accumulated depreciation, recognize the profit or loss on sale and finally recognize the cash receipts.

A portfolio is composed of two stocks, A and B. Stock A has a standard deviation of return of 23%, while stock B has a standard deviation of return of 29%. Stock A comprises 70% of the portfolio, while stock B comprises 30% of the portfolio. If the variance of return on the portfolio is 0.042, the correlation coefficient between the returns on A and B is _________. Multiple Choice 0.088 0.304 0.213 0.091

Answers

Answer:

0.304

Explanation:

The calculation has been done step by step in order to understand the final result. Note that (p) in the below working refers to the correlation coefficient between Stock A and B.

0.042 = (0.70^2)(0.23^2) + (0.30^2)(0.29^2) + 2(0.70)(0.30)(0.23)(0.29)p

0.042 = 0.0259 + 0.0076 + 0.028p

0.042 = 0.0335 + 0.028p

0.042 - 0.0335 = 0.028p

0.0085 = 0.028p

p = 0.0085 / 0.028

p = 0.304

5 types of challenges in the business environment

Answers

Answer:

Uncertainty about the future.

Financial management.

Monitoring performance.

Regulation and compliance.

Competencies and recruiting the right talent.

Explanation:

Dog Bone Bakery, which bakes dog treats, makes a special biscuit for dogs. Each biscuit uses 0.75 cup of pure semolina flour. They buy 4,000 cups of flour at $0.55 per cup. They use 3,588 cups of flour to make 4,800 biscuits. The standard cost per cup of flour is $0.54. A. What are the direct materials price variance, the direct materials quantity variances, and the total direct materials cost variance

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

To calculate the direct material rate and quantity variance, we need to use the following formulas:

Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity

Direct material price variance= (0.55 - 0.54)*4,000

Direct material price variance= $40 favorable

Direct material quantity variance= (standard quantity - actual quantity)*standard price

Direct material quantity variance= (0.75*4,800 - 3,588)*0.55

Direct material quantity variance= $6.6 favorable

Finally, the total variance:

Total direct material variance= 40 + 6.6= $46.6 favorable

It costs Bonita Industries $12 of variable and $5 of fixed costs to produce one bathroom scale which normally sells for $35. A foreign wholesaler offers to purchase 3100 scales at $15 each. Garner would incur special shipping costs of $1 per scale if the order were accepted. Bonita has sufficient unused capacity to produce the 3100 scales. If the special order is accepted, what will be the effect on net income?
a. $46500 increase.
b. $6200 increase.
c. $6200 decrease.
d. $9300 decrease.

Answers

Answer:

Effect on income= $6,200 increase

Explanation:

Because it is a special offer, and there is unused capacity, we will not take into account the fixed costs:

Total unitary variable cost= 12 + 1= $13

Selling price per unit= $15

To calculate the effect on income, we need to use the following formula:

Effect on income= number of units*unitary contribution margin

Effect on income= 3,100*(15 - 13)

Effect on income= $6,200 increase

Corey is the city sales manager for RIBS, a national fast food franchise. Every working day, Corey drives his car as follows: Home to office Office to RIBS No. 1 RIBS No. 1 to No. 2 RIBS No. 2 to No. 3 RIBS No. 3 to home Miles 20 15 18 13 30 Corey renders an adequate accounting to his employer. As a result, Corey's reimbursable mileage is: a. O miles. b. 50 miles. C. 66 miles. d. 76 miles. e. None of these.

Answers

Answer: e. None of these

Explanation:

Based on the information given, Corey's reimbursable mileage will be:

= 15 miles + 18 miles + 13 miles

= 46 miles.

We should note that the mileage that she used for driving from her home to office and the one that she also used from driving from the last worksite to her home isn't deductible.

Since the answer of 46 miles isn't among the options given, then the answer is "None of these"

Cisco Systems Inc. reported the following in its income statement for the year ended July 30, 2016: Basic earnings per share of $2.13 and diluted earnings per share of $2.11. There were 5,053 million weighted average basic shares were outstanding during the year. What approximate net income, did the company report for 2016

Answers

Answer:

$10,762,890

Explanation:

Earnings per Share = Net Income attributable to Common Stock holders ÷ Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks

Now, since we have basic earnings per share we an use that to find net income. Net Income is Profit after tax and interest and only available in basic earnings per share calculation.

Net Income attributable to Common Stock holders = Earnings per Share x weighted average basic shares = ($2.13 x 5,053,000) = $10,762,890

Mortar Corporation acquired 80 percent of Granite Corporation's voting common stock on January 1, 20X7. On December 31, 20X8, Mortar received $370,000 from Granite for equipment Mortar had purchased on January 1, 20X5, for $400,000 and had been depreciating it over 10 Years and no salvage value. After the sale, the equipment is expected to have a 5-year useful life and no salvage value. Both companies depreciate equipment on a straight-line basis. Based on the preceding information, in the preparation of elimination entries related to the equipment transfer for the 20X8 consolidated financial statements, the debit adjustment to equipment would be: Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

The debit adjustment to equipment would be $30,000.

Explanation:

Amount received for the equipment by Mortar from Granite - $370,000

Purchase price of the equipment = $400,000

Debit adjustment to equipment = Purchase price of the equipment - Amount received for the equipment by Mortar from Granite = $400,000 - $370,000 = $30,000

Therefore, the debit adjustment to equipment would be $30,000.

Juan works for you in the Customer Service Department. He hates answering incoming customer calls and prefers to respond to customer emails. Juan is scheduled to answer the phones today and insists that you let him switch with Shawna, who is assigned to e-mail duty. Although you have refused to allow Juan to switch schedules in the past, you agree to do so today. What is your style for handling this conflict

Answers

Answer:

Accommodating Style

Explanation:

It is correct to say that the style of accommodation was chosen to deal with the conflict exposed in the question above. This style understands that a party agrees to meet a person's needs for the sake of the relationship.

Accommodation in conflict resolution can be effective when the final result will not be as impacted by what you want to accept, as in the case of the question, since the change in the roles of Juan and Shawna will not affect the final result.

At a movie theater box office, all tickets are sequentially prenumbered. At the end of each day, the beginning ticket number is subtracted from the ending number to calculate the number of tickets sold. Then, ticket stubs collected at the theater entrance are counted and compared with the number of tickets sold. Which of the following situations does this control detect?

a. Some customers presented tickets purchased on a previous day when there wasn't a ticket taker at the theater entrance (so the tickets didn't get torn.)
b. A group of kids snuck into the theater through a back door when customers left after a show.
c. The box office cashier accidentally gives too much change to a customer.
d. The ticket taker admits his friends without tickets.

Answers

C hope this helps and bye if it’s wrong blame my mom she told me lol

Fairfield Company allocates common Building Department costs to producing departments (P1 and P2) based on space occupied, and it allocates common Personnel Department costs based on the number of employees. Space occupancy and employee data are as follows: Building Personnel Dept. P1 Dept. P2 Space occupied 2,000 ft. 10,000 ft. 120,000 ft. 70,000 ft. Employees 6 10 80 50 If Fairfield Company uses the direct allocation method, the ratio representing the portion of building costs allocated to Department P1 is a.120,000/202,000. b.190,000/202,000. c.2,000/120,000. d.120,000/190,000.

Answers

Answer:

d.120,000/190,000

Explanation:

It is given that Fairfield Company is constructing building department (P1 and P2) in the space provided and it allocates the common Personnel Department cost that is based on number of employees.

From the table given in the question, we can find

The ratio representing the portion of the building cost allocated to the department P1 = [tex]$\frac{120,000}{(120,000+70,000)}$[/tex]

The ratio representing the portion of the building cost allocated to the department P1 = [tex]$\frac{120,000}{190,000}$[/tex]

The economy of the United States can be best described as
a) a mixed economy
b) a command economy
c) a mixed economy, but predominantly command and tradition
d)
a pure free marker

Answers

Answer:

A a mixed economy.

Explanation:

The asnswer is a mixed economy

The answer will be mostly likely a
Hopefully it helps

Holder Manufacturing had $125,000 of net income in 2015 when the selling price per unit was $100, the variable costs per unit were $70, and the fixed costs were $475,000. Management expects per unit data and total fixed costs to remain the same in 2016. The president of Holder Manufacturing is under pressure from stockholders to increase net income by $60,000 in 2016.
Instructions
A) Compute the number of units sold in 2015.
B) Compute the number of units that would have to be sold in 2016 to reach the stockholders' desired profit level.
C) Assume that Holder Manufacturing sells the same number of units in 2016 as it did in 2015. What would the selling price have to be in order to reach the stockholders' desired profit level.

Answers

Answer:

Holder Manufacturing

A. The number of units sold in 2015 is:

= 20,000 units

B. The number of units that would have to be sold in 2016 to reach the stockholders' desired profit level is:

= 22,000 units

C. The selling price to reach the stockholders' desired profit level, assuming that Holder Manufacturing sells the same number of units in 2016 as it did in 2015 is:

= $103 per unit.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Net income in 2015 = $125,000

Selling price per unit = $100

Variable costs per unit = $70

Contribution per unit = $30

Fixed costs = $475,000

Number of units sold in 2015:

Contribution margin = Net income + Fixed costs

= $125,000 + $475,000 = $600,000

Number of units sold = $600,000/$30 = 20,000 units

For 2016:

Contribution margin = $660,000 ($600,000 + $60,000)

Number of units to be sold = 22,000

If units sold in 2016 = 20,000, selling price would be:

Contribution would be = $33 ($660,000/20,000)

Selling price = Variable cost + Contribution margin per unit

= $70 + $33 = $103

“Employers should be concerned with helping employees cope with both job-related stress and off-the-job stress.” Do you agree or disagree? Discuss.

Answers

Answer:

Agreed.

Explanation:

I agree with employers helping employees cope with both job-related stress and off-the-job stress because it can help improve the employee's mental health. You see, if you are already stressed enough about work, then you won't really have time to focus on yourself which can oftentimes lead to su!c!de. I think that with the employer's help, they can reassure the employee and help them maintain themselves.  

Which of the following is/are true about kanban? A. The purpose of the kanban system is to ensure that parts are produced JIT to support subsequent processes. B. Some companies control the movement of the containers by using two types of kanban cards, production cards and withdrawal cards. C. Kanban cards take the place of shop paperwork used in traditional repetitive mass production. D. a and b are true

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

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Black Horse Transportation's sales budget for the first quarter follows: January$125,000 February 300,000 March290,000 All sales are on account (credit) with 50% collected in the month of sale, 30% collected in the following month after sale, and 20% collected in the second month after sale. There are no uncollectable accounts. The March cash receipts are:

Answers

Answer:

$260,000

Explanation:

Cash Receipts Calculation - March

March Credit Sales ($290,000 x 50%)          $145,000

February Credit Sales ($300,000 x 30%)      $90,000

January Credit Sales ($125,000 x 20%)         $25,000

Total                                                                $260,000

Therefore,

The March cash receipts are $260,000

Below are amounts found in the income statements of three companies.

Company Sales Revenue Cost of Goods Sold Operating Expenses Non-operating Expenses Income Tax Expense
Henry $12,000 $3,000 $4,000 $1,000 $1,000
Grace 15,000 10,000 6,000 3,000 0
James 20,000 12,000 2,000 0 2,000

Required:
a. For each company, calculate (a) gross profit, (b) operating income, (c) income before income taxes, and (d) net income.
b. For each company, calculate the gross profit ratio and indicate which company has the most favorable ratio.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Below are amounts found in the income statements of three companies.

Canberra Company uses a job order cost accounting system. During the current month, the factory payroll of $180,000 was paid in cash. The amount of labor classified as direct labor was three times greater than the amount classified as indirect labor. What amount should be debited to Factory Overhead for indirect labor for this month

Answers

Answer:

$45,000

Explanation:

Details                                                             Amount

Factory payroll in cash                                  $180,000

Ration of Direct labor to Indirect Labor           "3:1"

Total = 3 + 1 = 4

So, Indirect Labor = $180,000*1/4 = $45,000

The amount to be debited to Factory Overhead for indirect labor for this month $45,000

what's an opportunity cost?

Answers

Answer:

opportunity cost is the loss or the benefit that could have been enjoyed if the best alternative choice was chosen. As a representation of the relationship between scarcity and choice, the objective of opportunity cost is to ensure efficient use of scarce resources.

Explanation:

Karl's Keychain Company produces keychains that sell in its stores for $1 each. On January 1, 2015, the company had inventory of 10,000 keychains. During 2015, the company produced 900,000 keychains. At the end of the business year on December 31, 2015, the company's inventory of keychains was 8,000. What was the value of Karl's inventory investment in 2015

Answers

Answer:

$2,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the value of Karl's inventory investment in 2015

On January 1, 2015, beginning inventory $10,000

Less December 31, 2015, ending inventory $8,000

2016 value of Karl's inventory investment $2,000

Therefore the value of Karl's inventory investment in 2015 will be $2,000

The benefit of establishing a company over other forms of ownership​

Answers

Answer:

limited liability

tax advantages

establishing credibility

unlimited life

raising capital

The Michael Miller Corporation has a sales budget for next month of $200,000. Cost of goods sold is expected to be $125,000. All goods are paid for in the month following their purchase. The beginning inventory of merchandise is $8,000, and an ending inventory of $6,000 is desired. Beginning accounts payable is $26,000. How much merchandise inventory will The Michael Miller Corporation need to purchase next month

Answers

Answer:

the  inventory to be purchased next month is $123,000

Explanation:

The computation of the inventory to be purchased next month is shown below:

= Cost of goods sold + closing inventory - opening inventory

= $125,000 + $6,000 - $8,000

= $123,000

hence, the  inventory to be purchased next month is $123,000

We simply applied the above formula so that the purchase value of the inventory could come  

What types of decision need to be made by groups?

Answers

Trust, responsibility, and hardworking.

The PPP theory fails in reality for all of the following reasons EXCEPT Group of answer choices monopolistic or oligopolistic practices in goods markets. restrictions on trade. inflation rates are unrelated to money supply growth. transport costs. the inflation data reported in different countries are based on different commodity baskets.

Answers

Answer:

inflation rates are unrelated to money supply growth.

Explanation:

purchasing power parity which is regarded as (PPP) is a macroeconomic analysis metric which gives comparison between economic productivity aas well as standards of living existing between countries. It can be regarded as economic theory which gives comparison of currencies of different countries using an approach of "basket of goods". The PPP theory can hold in reality for instance, when inflation rates are unrelated to money supply growth.

EXCEPT Group of answer choices monopolistic or oligopolistic practices in goods markets. restrictions on trade. the inflation data reported in different countries are based on different commodity baskets.

Nicole’s Getaway Spa (NGS) purchased a hydrotherapy tub system to add to the wellness programs at NGS. The machine was purchased at the beginning of the year at a cost of $16,000. The estimated useful life was five years and the residual value was $1,000. Assume that the estimated productive life of the machine is 10,000 hours. Expected annual production was year 1, 2,400 hours; year 2, 2,300 hours; year 3, 2,200 hours; year 4, 2,100 hours; and year 5, 1,000 hours.
Required:
1. Complete a depreciation schedule for each of the alternative methods.
A. Straight-line.
B. Units-of-production.
C. Double-declining-balance.
2. Assume NGS sold the hydrotherapy tub system for $3,000 at the end of year 3. Prepare the journal entry to account for the disposal of this asset under the three different methods.
1) Record the disposal of the hydrotherapy tub system for $3,000 in year 3 assuming depreciation was calculated using the straight line method.
2) Record the disposal of the hydrotherapy tub system for $3,000 in year 3 assuming depreciation was calculated using the units-of-production method.
3) Record the disposal of hydrotherapy tub system for $3,000 in year 3 assuming depreciation was calculated using the double-declining method.

Answers

Answer:

Nicole's Getaway Spa (NGS)

1. Depreciation Schedules:

A. Straight-line method:

Year       Depreciation    Book Value   Accumulated   Net Book Value

                Expense            of asset      Depreciation

Year 1        $3,000            $16,000            $3,000             $13,000

Year 2         3,000              16,000               6,000               10,000

Year 3         3,000              16,000               9,000                7,000

Year 4         3,000              16,000             12,000                4,000

Year 5         3,000              16,000             15,000                1,000

B. Units-of-production method:

Year       Depreciation    Book Value   Accumulated   Net Book Value

                Expense            of asset      Depreciation

Year 1        $3,600            $16,000             $3,600              $12,400

Year 2         3,450               16,000               7,050                  8,950

Year 3         3,300               16,000             10,350                  5,650

Year 4         3,150                16,000             13,500                  2,500

Year 5        1,500                16,000             15,000                   1,000

C. Double-declining-balance method:

Year       Depreciation    Book Value   Accumulated   Net Book Value

                Expense            of asset      Depreciation

Year 1        $6,400            $16,000             $6,400              $9,600

Year 2         3,840               16,000              10,240                 5,760

Year 3         2,304               16,000              12,544                 3,456

Year 4          1,382               16,000              13,926                 2,074

Year 5         1,074                16,000             15,000                  1,000

2. Sale of machine for $3,000 at the end of year 3:

Journal Entry of disposal:

1) Straight-line method:

Debit Cash $3,000

Credit Sale of Equipment $3,000

To record the disposal of the equipment.

Debit Sale of Equipment $16,000

Credit Equipment $16,000

To transfer equipment to sale of equipment.

Debit Accumulated Depreciation $9,000

Credit Sale of Equipment $9,000

To close accumulated depreciation.

Debit Income Summary $4,000

Credit Sale of Equipment $4,000

To record the loss from sale of equipment.

2) Units-of-production method:

Debit Cash $3,000

Credit Sale of Equipment $3,000

To record the disposal of the equipment.

Debit Sale of Equipment $16,000

Credit Equipment $16,000

To transfer equipment to sale of equipment.

Debit Accumulated Depreciation $10,350

Credit Sale of Equipment $10,350

To close accumulated depreciation.

Debit Income Summary $2,650

Credit Sale of Equipment $2,650

To record the loss from sale of equipment.

3) Double-declining method:

Debit Cash $3,000

Credit Sale of Equipment $3,000

To record the disposal of the equipment.

Debit Sale of Equipment $16,000

Credit Equipment $16,000

To transfer equipment to sale of equipment.

Debit Accumulated Depreciation $12,544

Credit Sale of Equipment $12,544

To close accumulated depreciation.

Debit Income Summary $456

Credit Sale of Equipment $456

To record the loss from sale of equipment.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of machine =     $16,000

Residual value =             1,000

Depreciable amount $15,000

Estimated useful life = 5 years

Annual depreciation expense/rate:

A. Straight-line method = $3,000 ($15,000/5)

B. Unit of production method = $1.50 per unit ($15,000/10,000)

Year 1 = $3,600 (2,400 * $1.50)

Year 2 = $3,450 (2,300 * $1.50)

Year 3 = $3,300 (2,200 * $1.50)

Year 4 = $3,150 (2,100 * $1.50)

Year 5 = $1,500 (1,000 * $1.50)

C. Double-declining balance method:

Straight-line method rate = 20% (100/5)

Double-declining rate = 40% (20% * 2)

Year 1 = $6,400 ($16,000 * 40%) Balance $9,600

Year 2 = $3,840 ($9,600 * 40%) Balance $5,760

Year 3 = $2,304 ($5,760 * 40%) Balance $3,456

Year 4 = $1,382 ($3,456 * 40%) Balance $2,074

Year 5 = $1,074 ($2,078 - $1,000) Balance $1,000

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