Answer:
B
Explanation:
The increase in kinetic energy that comes with higher temperatures allows the solvent molecules to more effectively break apart the solute molecules that are held together by intermolecular attractions.
Which of the following phrases best describes an atom? Choose the two correct answers.
A.
made up of protons, electrons, and neutrons
B.
made up of solids, liquids, and gases
C.
largest unit of matter
D.
smallest unit of matter
E.
made up of water
Answer:
A & D
Explanation:
all of the other things are made up of atoms, not what atoms themselves are made of. they are not large, and they make up all matter
An atom is made up of a nucleus and revolving electrons. Inside the nucleus protons and neutrons are located. Thus the components of an atom are protons, electrons and neutrons. Thus, option A is correct.
What is an atom?An atom is the basic unit of every substances. Atoms combine together to form molecules, molecules then forms compounds and so on.
The inner core of an atom is called nucleus which contains positively charged particles namely protons and neutral particles neutrons. There are circular paths of fixed energy surrounding the nucleus.
The circular paths around the nucleus is called orbits through which the electrons are revolving. Electrons are negatively charged particles and they neutralize equal number of positive charges.
A neutral atom have equal number of protons and electrons and this number is called its atomic number. The sum of number of protons and neutrons is called the mass number.
Hence, an atom is made up of protons, electrons, and neutrons and option A is correct.
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find ionic compounds
Answer:
1:1
Explanation:
The ratio of metal cationic atom to non-metal anionic atom in the compound is 1:1.
This is an ionic compound.
This is because metal cationic atom has two valence electrons. Non-metal anionic oxygen has six valence electrons Calcium loses two of its valence electrons to be isoelectronic with Ar and this confers a stable configuration to it. Non-metal oxygen atom accepts the electrons and adds 2 to its 6 electrons to become isoelectronic with neon. So, 1 metal cationic atom combines with 1 non-metal anionic atom to form the compound.
How many moles would there be in 500,000,000,000 atoms of silver? Show your calculation
and answer in unit
Answer: 3.01 * 10^35
Explanation:
500,000,000,000 * 6.02 * 10^23
There are 3 [tex]\rm \times\;10^3^5[/tex] moles of silver present in the 500,000,000,000 atoms of silver.
According to the concept of molar mass:
1 atom = [tex]\rm 6.023\;\times\;10^2^3[/tex] moles
500,000,000,000 atoms of silver can be written as:
5 [tex]\rm \times\;10^1^1[/tex] atoms of silver.
1 atom = [tex]\rm 6.023\;\times\;10^2^3[/tex] moles
5 [tex]\rm \times\;10^1^1[/tex] atoms = 5 [tex]\rm \times\;10^1^1[/tex] [tex]\times[/tex] [tex]\rm 6.023\;\times\;10^2^3[/tex] moles
5 [tex]\rm \times\;10^1^1[/tex] atoms = 30.115 [tex]\rm \times\;10^3^4[/tex] moles
= 3 [tex]\rm \times\;10^3^5[/tex] moles.
The moles of silver are present in the 500,000,000,000 atoms of silver are 3 [tex]\rm \times\;10^3^5[/tex] moles.
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When electricity is passed through a common salt solution. Sodium hydroxide is
produced along with the liberation of the two gases X and Y. X burns with pop
sound whereas Y is used for disinfecting drinking water.
a) Identify X and Y
b) Give the chemical equation for the reaction stated above
c) State the reaction of Y with dry slaked lime,
Answer:
a)oxygen and chlorine
b) H20+NaCl= NaOH + O+ Cl
c) Cl2+ Ca(OH)2=CaOCl2+CaCl2 +HCL
Explanation:
electricity splits up the molecules for water and hydrogen displaces chlorine because its is more reactive.
Based on the chemical equation, use the drop-down menu to choose the coefficients that will balance the chemical equation:
( )O2->( )O3
1 1
2 2
3 3
Its one of the numbers for each blank space inside the parenthesis
Answer: (1)CaSO4 -> (2)O2 + (1)CaS
Explanation: edge 2020 chem
{b}
In experiment B. the iron filings weighed 2.0g at the beginning of the experiment
and the iron sulphide produced weighed 2.8g.
Explain this increase in mass.
Explanation:
The increase in mass is because the iron fillings have combined with a sulfide to produce iron sulfide and so the mass will increase.
In such a reaction like this, the mass of the reactants must be conserved. By so doing, the mass of reactants and products must be the same.
When two substances combine together, their masses added up to that of the individual masses. This helps to conserve the mass.
I added 6 to a certain number and then divide the result by 3. Find the number if my final answer is 5. (show working)
Answer:
let the number be x
so (x+6)/3 =5
x+6=15
x=9
can i has help?
A 2-column table with 7 rows. The first column labeled Material has entries aluminum, iron, lead, sand, steel, wood, water. The second column labeled Specific Heat (Joules per gram times degrees Celsius) has entries 0.90, 0.44, 0.16, 0.83, 0.49, 1.80, 4.18.
Use this chart showing the different specific heat of various materials to answer the questions.
Which material has the highest specific heat?
Which material has the lowest specific heat?
Which material has the ability to absorb twice as much heat as aluminum when placed in the same environment of mass and temperature?
Answer:
water, lead, and wood
Explanation:
All are correct on Edg 2020
Answer:
Which material has the highest specific heat?
water
Which material has the lowest specific heat?
lead
Which material has the ability to absorb twice as much heat as aluminum when placed in the same environment of mass and temperature?
wood
Explanation:
WILL GIVE BRAINLIST IF RIGHT
While visiting Thor's Hammer in Bryce Canyon National park, you observe red coloring on the landform. What natural process most likely caused the red coloring? (4 points)
Chemical weathering
Deposition
Erosion
Mechanical weathering
Answer:
Chemical weathering because the landform changed color
Explanation:
Answer: A) Chemical Weathering
Explanation:
I took the test :)
what is the name of the structure?
Answer:
The structure is called Propyl ethanoate
Rank these elements from smallest to largest atomic radii: zinc, calcium, radium, and bromine.
Select one:
O a. calcium, radium, zinc, bromine
O b. calcium, zinc, bromine, radium
c. bromine, zinc, calcium, radium
d. bromine, zinc, radium, calcium
Answer:
The correct option is;
c. Bromine, zinc, calcium, radium
Explanation:
The atomic radii of the elements as arranged in the periodic table decreases across the period and increases down the groups
The location of each of the elements are;
Zinc: Period 4, Group 12
Calcium: Period 4, Group 2
Radium: Period 7, Group 2
Bromine: Period 4, Group 17
Therefore, the element with the largest atomic radius = Radium
The element with the smallest atomic radius = Bromine
Calcium comes before zinc on period 4, therefore, the atomic radius of calcium is larger than that of zinc
The rank of the elements from smallest to largest atomic radius is therefore;
Bromine, zinc, calcium, radium.
Fill in the blanks. SPELLING COUNTS!!
Types of Forces
A
repel
is a force that causes an object to move away from the thing pushing it.
A
magnet
is a force that causes an object to move toward the thing pulling it.
Motion is caused by familiar
like a push, pull, friction, gravity, and magnetic attraction.
is a force which resists motion and can also create heat.
Magnetism is a force that can
(pull) and
(push).
Gravity
is a force that pulls objects toward the Earth’s center.
Please answer the blank question or answer all for brainliest
Answer:
cocooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
Explanation:
3n\hj 3ihhjcvyh 6]0u70-uh]h ]]huc7]]uh uhu-hu -u h-u7-u37-]u3- -7u7uh5h57h0u70y c0yuuh-u-]u]3u3 cuyuycuy0nuy0yc6udy8056uy08
Name the change of state when a liquid becomes a gas
Answer: Evaporation
Explanation: the process of turning from liquid into vapor
How many atoms is 3.49x1032 moles of KOH?
2.1 x 10⁵⁶ atoms
Further explanationThe mole is the number of particles(molecules,atoms,ions) contained in a substance
1 mol = 6.02.10²³
number of atoms :
[tex]\tt 3.49\times 10^{32}\times 6.02\times 10^{23}=2.1\times 10^{56}[/tex]
hello, what’s the difference between oxidation and oxidising agents?
Answer:
An oxidising agent oxidises something else. Oxidation is loss of electrons (OIL RIG). That means that an oxidising agent takes electrons from that other substance.
Explanation:
Due to the presence of dipole-dipole forces, polar covalent molecules like water tend to be _____ at room temperature. *
liquids
gases
metals
[tex]\mathfrak{\huge{\pink{\underline{\underline{AnSwEr:-}}}}}[/tex]
Actually Welcome to the Concept of the Chemical bonds.
Due to the presence of dipole-dipole forces, polar covalent molecules like water tend to be _____ at room temperature.
The answer is Liquids
Water tends to be liquids at the room temperature.
Help! Please will give brainliest for right answer!
Answer:
a positive nucleus gets smaller the negative electrons are attached closer in
Explanation:
Which structure carries instructions for producing the proteins that help make a person’s hair curly?
phosphate
deoxyribose
lipid
gene
Answer: Bipalium kewense is a species of flatworm that can reproduce sexually; however, instead it usually breaks into two pieces, each of which becomes a fully functioning adult.
What is the main method of reproduction for these flatworms?
binary fission
fragmentation
sporulation
fertilization
Answer:
The correct answer should be :D). Gene on edg.
Changes in which two characteristics can indicate a physical change?
A. Shape
B. Reactivity
O C. State
D. Flammability
Changes in shape and state are the two characteristics which indicate a physical change.
What are physical changes?Physical changes are defined as changes which affect only the form of a substance but not it's chemical composition. They are used to separate mixtures in to chemical components but cannot be used to separate compounds to simpler compounds.
Physical changes are always reversible using physical means and involve a change in the physical properties.Examples of physical changes include melting,boiling , change in texture, size,color,volume and density.Magnetism, crystallization, formation of alloys are all reversible and hence physical changes.
They involve only rearrangement of atoms and are often characterized to be changes which are reversible.
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Which of the following is a balanced equation for the reaction described below?
Aqueous copper (II) chloride reacts with solid aluminum to produce aqueous aluminum chloride and solid copper.
A) CuCl2(aq) + Al(s) = AlCl3(aq) + Cu(s)
B) 3Cu2 Cl(aq) + Al(s) = AlCl3(aq) + 6Cu(s)
C) CuCl(aq) + Al(s) = AlCl(aq) + Cu(s)
D) 3CuCl2(aq) + 2Al(s) = 2AlCl3(aq) + 3Cu(s)
The balanced equation for the reaction is
3CuCl₂(aq) + 2Al(s) = 2AlCl₃(aq) + 3Cu(s). The correct option is - D) 3CuCl2(aq) + 2Al(s) = 2AlCl3(aq) + 3Cu(s)
From the question,
We are to determine which of the given equation for the described reaction is balanced.
The described reaction is the reaction between aqueous copper (II) chloride and solid aluminum to produce aqueous aluminum chloride and solid copper.
That is,
CuCl₂(aq) + Al(s) = AlCl₃(aq) + Cu(s)
Now, we will balance the above equation, using the smallest whole number coefficients
The balanced equation for the reaction is
3CuCl₂(aq) + 2Al(s) = 2AlCl₃(aq) + 3Cu(s)
Hence, the balanced equation for the reaction is
3CuCl₂(aq) + 2Al(s) = 2AlCl₃(aq) + 3Cu(s). The correct option is - D) 3CuCl2(aq) + 2Al(s) = 2AlCl3(aq) + 3Cu(s)
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Polyacrylamide is used in manufacturing soft contact lenses. It consist of 50.69% carbon, 19.71% nitrogen, 7.09% hydrogen, and 22.51% oxygen. Calculate the empirical formula for polyacrylamide.
Answer: The empirical formula is [tex]C_3NH_5O[/tex].
Explanation:
If percentage are given then we are taking total mass is 100 grams.
So, the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.
Mass of C = 50.69 g
Mass of N= 19.71 g
Mass of H = 7.09 g
Mass of O = 22.51 g
Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.
Moles of C = [tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{50.69g}{12g/mole}=4.22moles[/tex]
Moles of N=[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of N}}{\text{ molar mass of N}}= \frac{19.71g}{14g/mole}=1.41moles[/tex]
Moles of H=[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of H}}{\text{ molar mass of H}}= \frac{7.09g}{1g/mole}=7.09moles[/tex]
Moles of O = [tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{22.51g}{16g/mole}=1.41moles[/tex]
Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.
For C =[tex]\frac{4.22}{1.41}=3[/tex]
For N = [tex]\frac{1.41}{1.41}=1[/tex]
For H = [tex]\frac{7.09}{1.41}=5[/tex]
For O =[tex]\frac{1.41}{1.41}=1[/tex]
The ratio of C:N:H: O = 3:1:5:1
Hence the empirical formula is [tex]C_3NH_5O[/tex].
What does it mean for a system to be in dynamic equilibrium?
Answer:
a state of balance between continuing processes.
Explanation:
Dynamic equilibrium only occurs in reversible reactions, and it's when the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction.
give me examples of everyday problems you think involve the green substances copper acetate or copper sulfate.
Answer: Copper sulfate is also called blue vitriol, Roman vitriol, Salzburg vitriol, blue copperas or bluestone, which is an inorganic or chemical compound comprised of Copper, Sulphur and Oxygen. It is an odorless crystalline substance, electric blue and highly toxic, which is produced in industries by treating the copper metal with hot concentrated sulfuric acid or treating its oxides with dilute sulfuric acid. It can be produced by slowly leaching low-grade copper ore in air and bacteria may be used to hasten the process.
Complete each of these
Which two is it brainliest and 100points:)
Answer:
b c
Explanation:
Answer:C
Explanation:
Which is the right answer?
Answer:
i think its C
Explanation:
difference between acids and bases in terms of ions
Answer:
The answer will be listed below.
Explanation:
An acid is a substance that produces (H+) as the only positive ion when mixed with water. A base is a substance that produces (OH–) as the only negative ion when mixed with water.
Answer:
An acid increases the concentration, A base is a substance that releases hydroxide
Explanation: A base donates electrons and accepts protons, and acid is a substance that donates protons.
Which biotic factor do all living things depend on?
O Water
Plants
O Air
(due today please help!!)
Answer:
plants
Explanation:
How many grams of chlorine can be produced by the electrolysis of sodium chloride solution
Fe²O³ + 3CO --> 2 Fe + 3CO²
calculate the mass of chlorine that can be formed from 50g of sodium chloride
Answer:
Therefore,900 C of charge produce produce chlorine=(71g)(1.93×105C)×(900C)=0.331g.
Explanation:
Follow me..........
What are the coefficients when the chemical equation below is balanced?
_Fe + _H2SO4 = _Fe2(SO4)3 + _H2
A) 2,3,3,3
B) 3,2,3,1
C) 1,1,1,1
D) 2,3,1,3