most of the energy that your brain uses comes from

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Glucose

Explanation:

The brain is an energy-hungry organ. Despite comprising only 2 percent of the body’s weight, the brain gobbles up more than 20 percent of daily energy intake. Because the brain demands such high amounts of energy, the foods we consume greatly affect brain function, including everything from learning and memory to emotions.

Just like other cells in the body, brain cells use a form of sugar called glucose to fuel cellular activities. This energy comes from the foods we consume daily and is regularly delivered to brain cells (called neurons) through the blood.  

Studies suggest the quality of the foods consumed over a lifetime affects the structure and function of the brain. For instance, the consumption of omega-3 fatty acids found in fish provides structural material to maintain neurons. Studies also suggest omega-3 fatty acids are essential for the transmission of information between brain cells. In contrast, foods that are rich in sugars and saturated fats have been found to promote oxidative stress, which leads to damage to cell membranes.  

The food you eat also affects molecules in the brain that support cognition. Some foods, such as those with turmeric, support cognition by helping to maintain molecular events related to energy metabolism.

Recent studies suggest lifestyle choices that affect the metabolism of nerve cells, such as diet and exercise, may in some cases provide a non-invasive and effective strategy to counteract neurological and cognitive disorders.


Related Questions

What is a reflex? [Science]

A. Similar nerve cell bodies grouped together in a nervous system.

B. Interaction of the information passing through neurons.

C. Behavior that doesn’t not involve the “higher” centers of an animal’s brain.

D. Part of the nervous system that connects the sensory receptors to the muscles.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

What is the relationship between the light-dependent and light-independent reactions of photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

In the light-dependent reactions, energy from sunlight is absorbed by chlorophyll and that energy is converted into stored chemical energy. In the light-independent reactions, the chemical energy harvested during the light-dependent reactions drives the assembly of sugar molecules from carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

hope it's help♡

What are the differences and similarities between elements, atoms, molecules, and compounds?

Answers

Atoms are the thing that make up molecules and compounds. Molecules contain two or more atoms and are held together by covalent bonds, whereas compounds are held together by ionic bonds. ... The atoms within a compound also must be different from eachother, whereas a molecule can consist of only one element.

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What is needed for natural selection to occur? select all that apply.

Answers

reproduction, heredity, variation in fitness or organisms, variation in individual characters among members of the population.

what makes a cell responsive to a particular hormone?

Answers

The presence of a receptor for that particular hormone

The main sugar that photosynthesis produces is help me please ;(

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Glucose.

Hope that helps. x

Explanation:

During the process of photosynthesis, cells use carbon dioxide and energy from the Sun to make sugar molecules and oxygen. These sugar molecules are the basis for more complex molecules made by the photosynthetic cell, such as glucose.

Predict how the absence of phytoplankton in the coral reef could affect the entire community

Answers

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Producers– These are autotrophic organisms which make their food through photosynthesis. Green plants, algae, and chemo-synthetic bacteria are all examples of producers in marine habitats.

I learned that prayer is _______ to god, who is never busy to hear my prayers.​

Answers

Answer: I learned that prayer is talking to god, who is never busy to hear my prayers.

Explanation:

QUESTION: If there was no atmosphere around Earth, how would that impact your life in the planet?

Answers

Have you ever wondered what would happen if Earth lost its atmosphere? It's believed that the planet is slowly losing its atmosphere, bit by bit, as it bleeds off into space. But what if Earth instantly lost its atmosphere, all at once? Just how bad would it be? Would people die? Would everything die? Could the planet recover?

What Would Happen?

Here's a breakdown of what could be expected:

It would be silent. Sound requires a medium to transmit waves. You could feel vibrations from the ground, but you wouldn't hear anything.

Birds and planes would fall from the sky. Although we can't see air (except clouds), it has mass that supports flying objects.

The sky would turn black. It's blue because of the atmosphere. You know those pictures taken from the Moon? The Earth's sky would look like that.

All unprotected plant and animal life on the Earth's surface would die. We can't survive long in a vacuum, which is what we'd have if the atmosphere suddenly vanished. It would be much like being "spaced' or shot out of an airlock, except the initial temperature would be higher. Eardrums would pop. Saliva would boil. But you wouldn't die instantly. If you held your breath, your lungs would pop, which would be the quickest (albeit most painful) death. If you exhaled, you'd pass out in about 15 seconds and die in around three minutes. Even if you were handed an oxygen mask, you wouldn't be able to breathe. This is because your diaphragm uses the pressure difference between the air inside your lungs and outside your body to inhale.

Let's say you have a pressure suit and air. You'd live, but you'd get a massive sunburn on exposed skin because the Earth's atmosphere is what filters solar radiation. It's hard to say how much trouble you'd be in from this effect on the dark side of the planet, but being in direct sunlight would be severe.

The rivers, lakes, and oceans would boil. Boiling occurs whenever vapor pressure of a liquid exceeds external pressure. In a vacuum, water readily boils, even if the temperature is warm. You can test this yourself.

Although water would boil, the water vapor would not fully replenish the atmospheric pressure. An equilibrium point would be reached where there would be enough water vapor to prevent the oceans from boiling off. The remaining water would freeze.

Eventually (long after surface life had died), solar radiation would break atmospheric water into oxygen, which would react with carbon on the Earth to form carbon dioxide. The air would still be too thin to breathe.

The lack of atmosphere would chill the Earth's surface. We're not talking absolute zero cold, but the temperature would drop below freezing. Water vapor from the oceans would act as a greenhouse gas, raising the temperature. Unfortunately, the increased temperature would allow more water to transition from the sea into the air, likely leading to a runaway greenhouse effect and making the planet more like Venus than Mars.

Explanation:

Organisms that need air to breathe would die. Plants and land animals would die. Fish would die. Most aquatic organisms would die. However, some bacteria could survive, so losing the atmosphere wouldn't kill all life on Earth. Chemosynthetic bacteria wouldn't even notice the loss of atmosphere.

Volcanoes and geothermal vents would continue to pump out carbon dioxide and other gases to add to the water. The most significant difference between the original and new atmosphere would be the much lower abundance of nitrogen. Earth could replenish some nitrogen from meteor strikes, but most of it would be lost forever.

Could Humans Survive?

There are two ways human beings could survive losing the atmosphere:

Build radiation-shielded domes on the Earth's surface. The domes would need a pressurized atmosphere and would need to support plant life. We would need time to build biodomes, but the result would not be much different from trying to survive on another planet. Water would remain, so there would be a source of oxygen.

Build a dome under the sea. The water could provide pressure and filter out some solar radiation. We wouldn't want to filter out all radiation because we'd probably want to grow plants (though maybe it would be possible to learn some tasty ways to prepare bacteria as food).

What is the major consideration in setting the lower limit of cell size?
A. The cell size must be small as to fit all the processes and structures to support life.
B. The cell must be large enough to fight the pathogens.
C. The cell must be large enough to attach to a substrate.
D. The lower limit should be small enough for the cell to move in the fluid efficiently.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

The lower limit should be small enough for the cell to move in the fluid efficiently. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

The major consideration in setting the lower limit of cell size is the need for the cell to move in fluid efficiently. As cells become smaller, their surface area-to-volume ratio increases, allowing for more effective exchange of nutrients, gases, and waste products across their membrane.

This is particularly important for cells living in fluid environments where diffusion plays a crucial role in these exchanges. Small cells have an advantage in absorbing and expelling substances due to their larger surface area relative to their volume. Therefore, the efficiency of nutrient uptake and waste removal becomes more effective with smaller cell sizes, making efficient movement in fluid environments a significant factor in determining the lower limit of cell size. Thus, option (D) is correct.

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1) Consider the image seen here. The image, at point Y, represents the process of
es
A) hydrolysis; lipid
B) hydrolysis; saturated fat
dehydration synthesis, lipid
D) dehydration synthesis, protein

Answers

Answer:

you did put a picture but im pretty sure its a lipids

Explanation:

A student made a list of structures are observed in cells from two different organisms which statement describes the most likely difference in the way that organism one and organism two obtain energy

Answers

You didn't include options or statements, however I'll assume these list of structures observed in cells are in eukaryotic cells. Specifically an animal and plant cell. An animal obtains energy from eating food, using the mitochondria to convert that energy into ATP which is more convenient for the cell to use. A plant obtains energy by getting energy from the sunlight. The chlorophyll is in charge of this and uses photosynthesis in order to make this sunlight into the chemical energy found in food. That is when the plant cell uses the mitochondria to convert that chemical energy into ATP for the cell to use.

Hopefully this helped in some way. :)

while a neuron membrane is depolarizing its __________.

Answers

Given what we know about the depolarization of neurons, we can confirm that while a neuron membrane is depolarizing its sodium gates are fully open.

Throughout the human body, sodium is often used to cause shifts in membrane potentials, as well as a variety of other metabolic processes, due to the electric charge of this ion. One such example is the neuron, which uses a flood of sodium ions to depolarize its membrane.

During depolarization, the membrane potential changes from a negative charge to that of a positive one. This is caused by the rapid flooding of sodium into the cell, which increases the positive charge in the interior of the cell and thus affects the membrane's potential.

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Pith is composed of ______. Multiple choice question. companion cells sclerenchyma cells collenchyma cells parenchyma cells

Answers

Answer:

parenchyma cells

Explanation:

how do mirnas function in controlling gene expression?

Answers

Answer:

The genes of the ath operon code for the enzymes necessary to use athelose as an energy source. ... How do miRNAs function in controlling gene expression? by binding to mRNAs and degrading them or blocking their translation. Name the starting molecule from which cDNA is synthesized and the enzyme that does the synthesis

Explanation:

what is the other name for the autonomic nervous system?

Answers

Answer:

visceral motor system

Explanation:

Another name for the autonomic nervous system is the visceral motor system.

in most sexually reproducing organisms, the diploid phase of the life cycle begins at

Answers

The diploid phase of the life cycle begins with the formation of the zygote.

Meiosis is referred to the type of cell division which occurs in the production

of male and female sex cells. This also occurs during sexual reproduction.

Parent cells provide male and sex cells such as sperm and egg which

contains DNA. They then fuse together to form a zygote which is the diploid

phase as a result of the fusion of two haploid cells. The zygote then

continues to undergo some meiotic processes which reduces it to back to a

haploid cell and consequent growth to form a fetus.

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Gregor Mendel’s research formed the basis of the field of
genetics.
dominance.
recessiveness.
selective breeding.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is genetics

Explanation:

I chose this and got it right

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The outermost layer of rock on the earth is called
the crust, which includes the continental crust
and oceanic crust. Why is the oceanic crust
much thinner than the continental crust,
but much more dense?
A it's composed of silica which
is high in oxygen and silicon
B it's composed of basalt which
is high in iron and magnesium
C it's under the ocean
D it's younger

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The density of continental crust is 2.9 g/cm^3. Oceanic crust, while thinner, is made of mafic materials (Fe, Mg)-- mainly basalt

The ________, which stains dark as it contains pigments and blood vessels, is just underneath the retina.

Answers

The choroid stains dark as it contains pigments and blood vessels. It is

located underneath the retina. It  also lies between the retina and the sclera.

The choroids are very rich in connective tissues( blood vessels) which help

supply the retina with vital nutrients needed for proper eyesight.

The choroids are usually thickest at the extreme rear end of the eye and also helps to maintain a constant eye temperature and volume. This is

important to prevent changes in eye size and temperature which may cause

eye destruction and diseases .

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what color indicates the presence of a high level of simple sugars

Answers

Answer:

Brown

Explanation:

Greens the lowest while Brown is the highest

QUESTION 8
A cell has 14 chromosomes. How many chromosomes will it have after it undergoes cytokinesis in mitosis?
OA) 7
B) 28
OC) 14
D)2
E) none

Answers

Answer:

C) 14

Explanation:

There would be 2 daughter cells, but each would have 14 chromosomes

What is the probability that a hamster will have black, fine hair?

A) 2/16 (1/8)
B) 4/16 (1/4)
C) 1/16
D) 8/16 (1/2)

Answers

the answer should be B) 4/16 (1/4)

where does the electron transport chain get the high-energy electrons that are passed down the chain​

Answers

Answer:

It gets the electrons from NADH and FADH2, which are produced in the Krebs cycle.

Explanation:

Name the two major components of chloroplasts, and associate each with one of two sets of
reactions that occur during photosynthesis. How are the two sets of reactions related?

Answers

Explanation:

i dont knowwwwww sorryyyyy

Which is true about water molecules?

A. Water molecules are nonpolar, meaning their charges balance each other out.

B. Water molecules are polar, meaning they have a net partial negative charge.

C. Water molecules are polar, meaning they have partial negative and positive
charges.

D. Water molecules are nonpolar, meaning they do not interact with each other.

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: Water is a polar molecule because the electrons of the hydrogen atoms get "pulled" towards the electrons of the oxygen atom. Which is both positive and negative on opposite ends.

It could be B as well but, I believe it's C

When a person begins to walk, the neurons in the ______ stimulate the appropriate muscles to produce the pattern and rhythm of arm and leg movements associated with walking.

Answers

Answer:

caudate nucleus

Explanation:

When a person begins to walk, the neurons in the caudate nucleus stimulate the appropriate muscles to produce the pattern and rhythm of arm and leg movements associated with walking

In ________ the gametophyte is more obvious than the sporophyte. A. grasses B. mosses C. conifers D. ferns

Answers

Answer:

Mosses is the correct answer

algien conoce a yaninsoto y tiene esta foto de perfil xd

Answers

Answer:

no, pero es un show si es dime cual es el nombre del show

The principle that we encode information together with its context is known as encoding a. transcription. b. priming. c. consolidation. d. specificity.

Answers

I think it’s A, sorry if it’s not correct. Transcription is usually for encoding information.
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