Describe two types of tissues and the jobs they perform.
Answer:
Muscle tissue
Nervous tissue
Explanation:
It's a specialised tissue found in animals which functions by contracting thereby applying forces to different parts of the body
Organised Cells in the nervous system which is the organ system that controls the body's movements,sends and carries to and from different parts of the body
What human behavior was the cause of the Nipah virus outbreak in Bangladesh? How did scientists determine this?
Answer:
Humans drinking raw date palm sap was the cause of the Nipah virus outbreak in Bangladesh. Scientists found Nipah virus in bat excretions and discovered that bats were contaminating date palm juice with their excretions (saliva, urine).
Explanation:
Nipah virus can spread to people from:
1) Direct contact with infected animals, such as bats or pigs, or their body fluids (such as blood, urine or saliva).
2) Consuming food products that have been contaminated by body fluids of infected animals (such as palm sap or fruit contaminated by an infected bat).
1. Describe the classical scheme of gene expression from DNA to RNA to protein.
2. Explain DNA replication and recombination.
Answer:
1. The central dogma of molecular biology is DNA >>transcription>> RNA >>translation>> protein
2. DNA replication refers to the genetic process of generating two identical DNA molecules from one DNA sequence. Recombination refers to the exchange of genetic material (DNA) between non-sister chromatids during cell division (meiosis)
Explanation:
Gene expression (also known as transcription) is the process by which a specific fragment of DNA called gene is used as template to synthesize an RNA molecule, usually a messenger RNA (mRNA), which is in turn used as template to create a protein. This final product (i.e., the protein) has an effect on the phenotype of the individual. The DNA template is a single-stranded ordered polynucleotide chain composed of four different types of nitrogenous bases: Adenine, Thymine, Guanine and Cytosine. In the complementary RNA molecule, Thymine bases are replaced by Uracil bases. Moreover, DNA replication refers to the process by which cells duplicate their genetic material before cell division (either mitosis or meiosis). During this process, both DNA strands are separated and each one is used as a template to synthesize a new DNA molecule. Finally, recombination or crossing over is a process where non-sister chromatids exchange genetic material during meiosis I (Prophase I). Recombination is known to increase genetic variation in resulting meiotic cells.
Which is not something that scientists help doctors do?
diagnose disease
treat disease
cause disease
prevent disease
Which structure in the heart'separates
oxygenated blood from deoxygenated blood?
Answer:
pericardium
Explanation:
A double-walled membrane, the pericardium, separates the right and left chambers, preventing oxygen-rich blood from mixing up with the one without oxygen. So, the heart functions go smoothly. Deoxygenated blood enters the right atrium.
What are the closest astronomical bodies to earth?
Answer:
The Moon, Venus and Mars are the planets nearest to the Earth.
HIV replication requires conversion of the genomic RNA present in the infecting virus to a double stranded DNA that integrates into a human chromosome. Unlike DNA polymerase, HIV reverse transcriptase catalyzes DNA chain elongation from either a DNA or RNA template. Azidothymidine (AZT) was the first effective drug used to inhibit HIV reverse transcriptase and went into clinical use in 1987 to treat AIDS. What best describes how AZT inhibits reverse transcriptase
Answer:
AZT inhibits reverse transcriptase enzyme.
Explanation:
AZT inhibits reverse transcriptase enzyme that is used by the virus to make a DNA copy of its RNA. This Azidothymidine prevent reverse transcriptase enzyme from doing its function properly. Due to absence of this enzyme, the HIV virus is unable to make copies of its DNA and this Azidothymidine stops the life cycle of the virus and slows the growth of AIDS disease so that's why this drug was considered effective against HIV virus and used in the treatment of AIDS disease.
Which of the following statements about lichens are true?
Answer:
The photobiont supplies the association organic carbon from photosynthesis, and the mycobiont ensures protection and regulates the supply of minerals and water. The nutritional exchange between partners is probably much more complex than exchange of water and minerals for organic carbon. Thus, the correct answer is option B.
Answer:juegan maincra
Explanation:porque si
HELPS ASAP!! How do the retinas of the eyes of night hunting amimals differ from the retinas of animals that hunt during the daytime.
They have more rod cells
They have fewer cone cells
They have more cone cells
They have fewer rod cells
The answer is they have more rod cells
What is being done about plastic pollution?
Answer:
people are caring there own utensils or a wooden spork and avoid using plastic utensils. Review restaurants and cafes and recognize them when they avoid straws and plastic packaging – and let them know you want them to do better when they don't. Use reusable water bottles, coffee mugs, and bags.
Explanation:
Contrast mechanical and chemical digestion.
Answer:
Chemical and mechanical digestion are the two methods your body uses to break down foods. Mechanical digestion involves physical movement to make foods smaller. Chemical digestion uses enzymes to break down food.
Explanation:
Answer:
While mechanical digestion involves physical movements, such as chewing and muscle contractions, chemical digestion uses enzymes to break down food
Explanation:
A woman with blood type a (whose parents both had AB blood) mates with a man with blood type B (his mother was AB and the father was O blood). Show the cross and the genotype and phenotype ratios of the potential offspring.
Answer:
1 AB:1 A
Explanation:
Ia Ia
Ib IaIb IaIb
i Iai Iai
i represents type O blood which is always recessive
the capital I represents co-dominant traits (a or b)
Iai is type A because O is recessive and will be masked by Ia
IaIb is type AB because both capital I traits will be codominant
This cross ultimately gives a 1:1 ratio of type A to type AB
where do I place echinodermata on the phylogenetic tree
Answer:
QUESTION:
where do I place Echinodermata on the phylogenetic tree?
ANSWER:
Echinoderms include starfish, sea urchins, sand dollars, and feather stars. Echinoderms are found in many different ocean environments, but most are found in reefs.
Explanation:
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Which of the following causes genetic recombination? Select all that apply.
Multiple select question.
A)
independent assortment
B)
crossing over
C)
segregation
D)
alleles
Answer:
It's (B) crossing over and (D) alleles.
I hope it helps.
Explanation:
atch the statement to the following options.A. One of a pair of chromosomes with similar genetic information and from different sources like the sperm and egg.B. Several X-shaped structures may be visible under the microscope and indicate where crossing over has occurred.C. A lattice of protein holds two replicated chromosomes in precise register with one another.D. Four chromatids are held together by a zipper-like structure.E. A process in which pairs of homologous complex chromosomes line up side by
Answer:
A. Homologue.
B. Chiasma.
C. Synaptonemal.
D. Synaptonemal.
E. Synapsis.
Explanation:
Genetics can be defined as the scientific study of hereditary in living organisms such as humans, animals and plants.
Synaptonemal complex can be defined as a network of proteins that is responsible for holding homologous chromosomes (homologues) together.
Generally, a synaptonemal complex (protein lattice) is formed between homologous chromosomes during mitosis and meiosis. Also, synaptonemal complex is important for the formation of the four sister chromatids referred to as tetrads.
Furthermore, the synaptonemal complex (protein lattice) has a tripartite structure which comprises of the following components;
I. SC protein-1 (SYCP1).
II. SC protein-2 (SYCP2).
III. SC protein-3 (SYCP3).
In conclusion, the synaptonemal complex plays a significant role in synapsis, recombination and chromosome pairing.
Matching the various terminologies in genetics with their description, we have;
A. Homologue: one of a pair of chromosomes with similar genetic information and from different sources like the sperm and egg.
B. Chiasma: several X-shaped structures may be visible under the microscope and indicate where crossing over has occurred.
C. Synaptonemal: a lattice of protein holds two replicated chromosomes in precise register with one another.
D. Synaptonemal: four chromatids are held together by a zipper-like structure.
E. Synapsis: a process in which pairs of homologous complex chromosomes line up side by side.
The __
__from farmland is often contaminated with pesticides, herbicides,
fertilizers, and oils used in farm equipment.
A. ammonia buildup
B. runoff
C. livestock
D. acid rain
Answer:
B. Runoff
Explanation:
What is friction А a force that slows an object down B a force that speeds an object up ca force that makes an object start moving Da force that can move very heavy objects
Answer:
.V.JHRM.TLNGOYIG
Explanation:
Answer:yo am cool lol
Explanation:
Floods, droughts, fires, and earthquakes are examples of
Answer:
the answer is natural disasters
Answer:
Natural disasters
Explanation:
hope this helps
Explain why mining has such a large impact on the environment.
Answer:
Mining has a large impact on the environment because minerals are contained within the Earth. Earth must be removed in order to extract the minerals. When the minerals are close to the surface, the earth is removed, causing destruction to the shape of the land and the flora and fauna living in that area.
Answer: I agree with the above answer
plsssssss help
NO LINKS pls
Put the following in order of size, from smallest to largest
chromosome, gene; base pair
Answer:
The correct order of size - base pair < gene < chromosome.
Explanation:
Nitrogen base-pair attaches with the phosphate group and a sugar molecule to form a building block of DNA or nucleic acids. Nucleic acids make the gene is the physical and functional unit of hereditary that takes the information from parent cells to daughter cells.
Chromosomes are a structure that appears thread-like and makes the genome with different chromosomes. These structures are made up of wrapped DNA or genes around histone proteins.
Oil ____
a.) must be removed from the earth using drills
b.) can be used directly from the ground
c.) is a renewable resource
d.) is the least polluting energy source
Answer: The answer is a
Explanation:
Answer:
oil must be removed from the earth by using drills
What is the answer to this question?
Answer:
DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
Answer:
The answer is C.
Explanation:
This is because for A, this statement says nothing about corundum being yellow which means that this doesn’t apply and is incorrect. For B is pretty much the same as A, this statement about corundum doesn’t say anything about it being able to flavor or being flavorful. Lastly for D, the fact that corundum is hard means it would be impractical and probably impossible to use it as pencil lead because, all lead it doing with a pencil is being crushes and ground into the paper as you write.
Hope this helps.
What evidence in Courtney's data would most likely lead her to change the way she is conducting her study?
Answer: Her times at lunch were always faster, no matter what type of meal she ate.
Explanation:
Name three functions of the hormone epinephrine.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Epinephrine is also referred to as Adrenaline and it is formed in the medulla oblaganta by adrenal glands and neurons. Some of it's functions include:
1. To help increase the cardiac output.
2. It is vital for respiration as it speeds up breathing.
3. To raise the level of glucose in the blood.
4. To increase the blood pressure by stimulating heart rate.
How is antigenic drift beneficial for viruses?(1 point)
A) It changes how genes code for antigens.
B) It leads to less mRNA which is easier to copy.
C) It creates a variety of immune responses in the host organisms.
D) It makes them unrecognizable to the immune system.
Answer:
1. Individuals with thicker fur had a survival advantage in the cold environment, allowing these individuals to reproduce more often and create more offspring.
2. random mating
3. The green skin color is being selected over blue skin color.
4. DNA
5. They show intermediate steps in the evolution process.
6. Different islands had very different food resources available, and only individuals that were adapted to eat those food resources survived and reproduced on that island.
7. Those who have traits that help them survive are able to reproduce, and their offspring have those traits, leading to a change in the species over time.
8. It makes them unrecognizable to the immune system.
9. The exposure of human populations to less UV light required a reduction in melanin to produce more vitamin D for healthier bones.
10. the correlation between air pollution and white moth predation
11. It is a biological process that leads a population to have a widespread expression of an advantageous trait.
Answer:It makes the unrecognized to the immune system:)
Explanation:
Energy is released during chemical reactions that occur in
Answer:
Mitochondria
Explanation:
Living organisms, no matter how microscopic, require energy for their metabolic activities. However, this energy is released for use in form of ATP when the organism undergo the process of cellular respiration, a metabolic process that breaks down food to release its stored energy.
However, this cellular respiration is a chemical reaction that takes place in an organelle of an eukaryotic cell called MITOCHONDRION (plu- mitochondria).
What does hydroelectric power do?
A.) causes thermal pollution
B.) requires building dams that can harm ecosystems
C.) uses the energy inside an atom's nucleus to generate electricity
D.) releases carbon dioxide into the air
Answer:
a 100 on the test
Explanation:
Answer:
C.)
Uses the energy inside an atom's nucleus to generate electricity
Explanation:
Flowing water creates energy that can be captured and turned into electricity. This is called hydroelectric power or hydropower. The most common type of hydroelectric power plant uses a dam on a river to store water in a reservoir.
What does hydroelectric power do?
a.) causes thermal pollution
b.) requires building dams that can harm ecosystems
c.) uses the energy inside an atom's nucleus to generate electricity
d.) releases carbon dioxide into the air
Answer:
B Requires building dams that can harm ecosystems
Answer:
b
Explanation:
BIOLOGY PLEASE HELP 15PTS AND BRAINLIEST
What three processes take place in the digestive system?
Answer:
digests food, absorbs released nutrients, and excretes food components that are indigestible.