Answer:
The specific heat of magnesium is 1.02 J/g.K
Explanation:
To calculate the energy involved in the heating of the metal (magnesium), we use the following expression:
energy = mass x Cp x ΔT
We have the following data:
mass = 2.00 kg x 1000 g/1.00 kg = 2000 g
energy = 8160 J
ΔT = 4 K
Thus, we can calculate the specific heat of magnesium (Cp) in J/g.K as follows:
⇒ Cp = energy/(mass x ΔT) = 8160 J/(2000 g x 4K) = 1.02 J/g.K
Which of these statements describes the basic idea of the Valence Shell
Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) theory?
1. Molecules repel one another due to intermolecular forces.
2. There is always an octet of electrons around an atom in a molecule
3. Shared and unshared electron pairs repel each other as much as
possible
4. Electrons are attracted to the nucleus of the central atom.
Answer:
3. Shared and unshared electron pairs repel each other as much as
possible
Explanation:
The variations in the bond angles of molecules and ions can be explained using the valence shell electron pair repulsion theory.
The VESPR model determines the total number of electron pairs (TEP) surrounding the central atom of a specie. The TEP consists of bond pairs BP and lone pairs LP.
All the electron pairs will orient themselves in such a way as to minimize the electrostatic repulsion between them.
The repulsion determines the geometry of the covalent bonds around the central atom. As the number of lone pairs increases from 0 to 2, the bond angles diminishes progressively.
What is the pH of .000062 M NaOH solution
Answer:
4.207
Explanation:
PH = -log .000062=4.207
ASAP, NO TROLLS 20 points!!!!
Answer:
1.- Chemical change
2.- Because the atoms in the image are tranformed into a new molecule
3.- Yes, it does
4.- Due to the amount of atoms are the same both in products and reagents
Explanation:
Answer:
1.- Chemical change
2.- Yes it does ,because the atoms in the image are transformed into a new molecule
3.- Yes, it does because energy is not being created or destroyed
4.- Due to the amount of atoms are the same both in products and reagents
2 The polar structure of water allows it to act as a solvent for many substances. Which of the
following statements best explains why water is considered polar?
F The unequal sharing of electrons results in the water molecule having a slightly negative
charge near its oxygen atoms and a slightly positive charge near its hydrogen atom.
G The equal sharing of electrons by the hydrogen and oxygen atoms form weak bonds that are
easily broken during dissociation.
H The unequal sharing of electrons results in the water molecule having a slightly positive
charge near its oxygen atoms and a slightly negative charge near its hydrogen atom.
The equal sharing of electrons by the hydrogen and oxygen atoms create a molecule that is
neutrally charged
Answer:
Explanation:
how many atoms are there in 8.08 moles of carbon dioxide
Answer:
145.97×10²³ atoms
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of CO₂ = 8.08 mol
Number of atoms of CO₂ = ?
Solution:
1 mole of CO₂ contain 1 mole C atom.
8.08 mole contain 8.08× 1 = 8.08 mole of C atom.
1 mole of CO₂ contain 2 moles of O atom.
8.08mole contain 8.08×2 = 16.16 mole of O atom.
Total number of moles of atoms = 8.08 mole + 16.16 mole
Total number of moles of atoms = 24.24 mol
Number of atoms of CO₂:
1 mole of any substance contain 6.022×10²³ atoms.
24.24 mol ×6.022×10²³ atoms / 1 mol
145.97×10²³ atoms
Predict the precipitate that will be formed in the following reaction:
NaF(aq) + AgNO3(aq) →
The precipitate that will be formed : AgF
Further explanationOne indication of the double displacement reaction is the precipitation reaction
Solubility Rules:
• 1. soluble compound
All compounds of Li +, Na +, K +, Rb +, Cs +, and NH4 +
All compounds of NO₃⁻ and C₂H₃O₂⁻
Compounds of Cl−, Br−, I− except Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺, Pb²⁺
Compounds of SO₄²⁻ except for Hg₂²⁺, Pb²⁺, Sr²⁺, Ba²⁺
• 2. insoluble compounds
Compounds of CO₃²⁻ and PO₄³⁻ except for Compounds of Li +, Na +, K +, Rb +, Cs +, and NH₄ +
Compounds of OH− except Compounds of Li +, Na +, K +, Rb +, Cs +, NH₄⁺, Sr²⁺, and Ba²⁺
Reaction
NaF(aq) + AgNO₃(aq) →NaNO₃(aq)+ AgF(s)
From the solubility rules above, it has been shown that the salts of the Ag⁺ cations are insoluble salts
Will sodium displace iron from iron oxide?
Answer:
Explanation: A more reactive metal will displace a less reactive metal from a compound. The thermite reaction is a good example of this. It is used to produce white hot molten (liquid) iron in remote locations for welding. A lot of heat is needed to start the reaction, but then it releases an incredible amount of heat, enough to melt the iron.
aluminium + iron(III) oxide → iron + aluminium oxide
2Al + Fe2O3 → 2Fe + Al2O3
Because aluminium is more reactive than iron, it displaces iron from iron(III) oxide. The aluminium removes oxygen from the iron(III) oxide:
Answer:
Displacement reactions involve a metal and a compound of a different metal. In a displacement reaction:
Explanation:
a more reactive metal will displace a less reactive metal from its compounds
Displacement reactions are easily seen when a salt of the less reactive metal is in the solution. During the reaction:
the more reactive metal gradually disappears as it forms a solution
the less reactive metal coats the surface of the more reactive metal
For example, magnesium is more reactive than copper. When a piece of magnesium is dipped into blue copper sulfate solution:
the blue colour fades as colourless magnesium sulfate solution forms
brown copper coats the surface of the magnesium
I hope this is correct or answers your question :)
The law of unbalanced forces is also known as? :
Answer:
Newton's 2nd Law
Explanation:
Newton's Second Law of Motion is concerned with the effect that unbalanced forces have on motion.
Law of unbalanced forces is also know as Newton's 2nd Law
Which choices are layers of the atmosphere?
Select the five correct answers.
Thermosphere
Meteorosphere
Croposphere
Stratosphere
Mesosphere
Danosphere
Exosphere
Troposphere
Answer:
Mesosphere
Stratosphere
Thermosphere
Troposphere
Exosphere
Explanation:
The exosphere refers to the farthest region of the atmosphere that gradually fades into space.
The troposphere is the lowest layer of atmosphere. It is the layer where weather changes occur.
The thermosphere is right above the mesosphere but just below the exosphere. It is the layer where photoionization/photodissociation of molecules occurs thereby creating ions. This largely owes to interaction of molecules in this layer with ultraviolet radiation.
The stratosphere is composed of gases. Prominent among them is ozone which serves as a blanket against the sun's ionizing radiation.
The mesosphere lies above the stratosphere but just below the thermosphere. Temperature decreases steadily with height in the mesosphere.
What is the difference between energy levels, sub levels, and orbitals?
Explanation:
Orbitals are spaces that have a high probability of containing an electron. ... The s sublevel has just one orbital, so can contain 2 electrons max. The p sublevel has 3 orbitals, so can contain 6 electrons max. The d sublevel has 5 orbitals, so can contain 10 electrons max.
Answer:
There are different energy levels in atoms. There are also different orbitals: there is 1s orbital, 3p orbitals, 5d orbitals and 7f orbitals. Not sure about sub levels...
Explanation:
Some consumers, like lions, do not eat plants or any other producers. They only eat other animals.
How do lions obtain the carbon they need?
by eating animals that have carbon-based molecules stored in their bodies
by breathing it in from the atmosphere in the form of carbon dioxide
by absorbing carbon-based molecules through their skin from the soil
by drinking water that contains carbon dioxide
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Some consumers, like lions, do not eat plants or any other producers. They only eat other animals. lions obtain the carbon they need by eating animals that have carbon-based molecules stored in their bodies and the correct option is option 1.
What are Consumers?Heterotrophs are known as consumers because they consume producers or other consumers. Heterotrophs occupy the second and third levels in a food chain, a sequence of organisms that provide energy and nutrients for other organisms.
Heterotrophic living organisms include all animals and fungi, some protists and bacteria, many types of parasitic plants.
Carnivores (organisms that eat meat) and omnivores (organisms that eat plants and meat) occupy the third level.
Therefore, Some consumers, like lions, do not eat plants or any other producers. They only eat other animals. lions obtain the carbon they need by eating animals that have carbon-based molecules stored in their bodies and the correct option is option 1.
Learn more about Consumers, here:
https://brainly.com/question/15869639
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How many moles are in a sample of 9.47 x 1024 atoms of argon (Ar)? (Show your calculations for full credit. Correct answers will only receive partial credit.)
Your answer:
Answer:
15.73 molesExplanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
[tex]n = \frac{9.47 \times {10}^{24} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 15.730897...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
15.73 molesHope this helps you
Answer:
15.7 moles of Ar
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of atoms = 9.47 ×10²⁴ atoms
Number of moles of Ar = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
9.47 ×10²⁴ atoms × 1 mole / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
1.57×10¹ mol
15.7 mol
23) The function of an organelle is related to its
A. system.
B. structure.
C. blood cell.
D. job.
Help plzzz
Answer:
Well, it could be B or D but I would say B.
Explanation:
The structure of an organelle is usually fit to its function so it is most likely B.
Hope this helps!
PLEASE HELP, I WILL MAKE YOU THE BRAINLIEST!!!
3. Magnesium sulfate is added to sodium hydroxide to produce sodium sulfate and magnesium hydroxide (10 points)
a. Write the skeletal equation and Balance the chemical equation describing the reaction above.
b. What kind of reaction is this?
c. Rewrite the balanced chemical equation, adding state symbols for all compounds in the reaction.
Answer:
answer in the picture hi shirllleeyyyyy
What type of reaction does each of the following equations represent?
A. Single replacement
B. Double replacement
C. Decomposition
Answer:
Option C. Decomposition
Explanation:
To know which option is correct, it is important we know what is a single displacement reaction, double displacement reaction and decomposition reaction.
A Single displacement reaction can be defined as a reaction in which a single element is replaced by another element in a compound.
A double displacement reaction is a reaction involving the exchange of ions of two parts of ionic compounds to form two different compounds.
A decomposition reaction is a reaction in which a compound splits into two or more simpler compound or element.
Bearing the above definitions in mind and considering the question given above, we can conclude that the reaction given in the question above is a decomposition reaction since the compound (NH₄OH) splits into two different compound (NH₃ and H₂O)
Provide your answer in the following format: [element name], [chemical family]
Answer: Bismuth (Bi) , Nitrogen family
Explanation:
As the element has 5 valence electrons in the sixth energy level, which mens it belongs to 6th period as the valence electron has entered the 6th energy level.
Now as the electrons are filled according to afbau's rule , the electronic configuration of the element will be :
[tex][Xe]4f^{14}5d^{10}6s^26p^3[/tex]
Now as the atomic number of element is equal to the number of electrons in a neutral atom , the atomic number is 83 and the element is Bismuth (Bi). As the last electron enters p -subshell , it is a p block element. It lies in group 15 which is nitrogen family.
MgO + HBr → MgBr2 + H2O
Answer:
MgO + 2HBr → MgBr2 + H2O
Explanation:
HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Agree or disagree
one rotation of the earth occurs everyday or 24 hours
Answer:
Agree
Explanation:
The rotation of earth happens about once every 24 hours.
Answer correctly please !!!!!!!!!!!!!! Will mark Brianliest !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
endothermic or absorb energy
Explanation:
google :)
Homeostasis is
A.) a way to describe an organism's name
B.) the ability to maintain stable internal conditions
C.) the way an organism moves
O Other:
Part B
Do you think that the phases of the moon follow a pattern
Compared to ionic compounds, molecular compounds generally have
A. stronger chemical bonds.
B. poor conductivity.
C. a high melting point.
D. lower densities.
a + c = r solve for a
Answer: A = -c + r
Explanation:
Answer:
a = r-c. its that simple I guess
A photon has a wavelength of 299 nm. What is the frequency of this photon?
1. 1×10^16 Hz
2. 1×10^15 Hz
3. 6.65 × 10^−37 Hz
4. 6.65 × 10^−28 Hz
5. 0.00100 Hz
6. 1.98 × 10^−31 Hz
7. 8.97 × 10^10 Hz
8. 1×10^6 Hz
9. 6.65 × 10^−18 Hz
The frequency(f) of this photon : 1 x 10¹⁵ Hz
Further explanationRadiation energy is absorbed by photons
The energy in one photon can be formulated as
[tex]\large{\boxed{\bold{E\:=\:h\:.\:f}}}[/tex]
Where
h = Planck's constant (6,626.10⁻³⁴ Js)
f = Frequency of electromagnetic waves
f = c / λ
c = speed of light
= 3.10⁸
λ = wavelength
A photon has a wavelength of 299 nm.
λ = 299 nm = 299 x 10⁻⁹ m = 2.99 x 10⁻⁷ m
The frequency :
[tex]\tt f=\dfrac{3.10^8}{2.99\times 10^{-7}}\\\\f=\boxed{\bold{1\times 10^{15}~Hz}}[/tex]
An ice skater moves back and forth on an ice rink. She speeds up on the straight portion of the rink. She slows down near each end of the rink and then turns around. Which claim supported by evidence?
The options are;
A) The skater experiences acceleration both while skating in a straight line and while making her turn.
B) Because the skater does not change her direction or speed, she does not experience acceleration.
C) The skater only experiences acceleration when she is turning.
D) The skater only experiences acceleration while skating in a straight line.
Answer:
A: The skater experiences acceleration both while skating in a straight line and while making her turn
Explanation:
We are told that She speeds up on the straight portion of the rink. This means that she experienced an acceleration since the speed was not constant but gradually increasing.
Also, we are told that She slows down near each end of the rink and then turns around. This means that she reduced speed before turning and it means there was also an acceleration as well when making the turn.
Thus, she experience acceleration both in the straight line and when making turn.
Option A is correct
Is nuclear energy poised to be part of America’s future?
Answer:
Nuclear energy powers our businesses, homes and military. America’s 95 operating nuclear reactors generate approximately 20% of our nation’s electricity and provide over half of our carbon-free energy. They also create good-paying jobs at power plants and uranium mines. Wyoming produced 87% of America’s domestic uranium supply in 2018.
Today, nuclear energy faces serious hurdles. Regulatory costs and subsidies for renewable energy technologies are forcing America’s nuclear power plants to close at an alarming rate.
Russia and China are subsidizing their government-owned nuclear companies to assert their energy influence around the world. China is searching the globe for uranium reserves and investing heavily in the countries where it’s found. They want to secure more nuclear fuel for themselves and increase their control of the global supply.
Meanwhile, American nuclear power plants have come to rely on cheap Russian imports of uranium to meet their nuclear fuel needs. Right now, roughly 40% of the uranium coming into the United States originates in Russia or its satellite states of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan. Russian-backed companies are developing fuel that can be placed directly in American reactors.
Explanation:
Write word equation for the chemical reaction that occurs when solid sodium oxide is added to water at room temperature and forms sodium hydroxide (dissolved in the water).
Answer:
[tex]$Na_2O + H_2O \rightarrow 2NaOH$[/tex]
Explanation:
When solid sodium oxide reacts with water in a room temperature, it forms sodium hydroxide.
The one word equation of the reaction will show or represent the reactants on the left hand side of the arrow and the products on the reaction on the right hand side of the reactants.
Thus the equation of the reaction is :
[tex]$Na_2O(s) + H_2O(l) \rightarrow 2NaOH(aq)$[/tex]
Sodium oxide + water ----[tex]$\rightarrow$[/tex] sodium hydroxide.
The equation for the chemical reaction should be [tex]Na_2O + H_2O \rightarrow 2NaOh[/tex]
Chemical reaction equation:At the time when the solid sodium oxide reacted with the water in room temperature so it created the sodium hydroxide.
Here the one-word equation represents that the reactant should be on the left-hand side while on the other hand, the product should be on the right-hand side.
Also, it should be like
Sodium oxide + water ---- sodium hydroxide.
Learn more about reaction here: https://brainly.com/question/23552723
using the model, what is the mass of the atom pictured?
A) 3amu
B) 5amu
C) 7amu
D) 9amu
Answer:
A) 3amu
Explanation:
Describe the classification of electromagnetic radiation.
Answer:
The EM spectrum
Explanation:
The EM spectrum is generally divided into seven regions, in order of decreasing wavelength and increasing energy and frequency. The common designations are: radio waves, microwaves, infrared (IR), visible light, ultraviolet (UV), X-rays and gamma rays.