Looking around in your own country, discuss two practical applications in which “piecewise functions” are used either explicitly or implicitly

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Piecewise functions are functions that behave differently in different regions of the domain.

One example that you may see in your city is the case of the street illumination, such that can be modeled as:

x = time

Suppose that the lights are turned on at a given hour x0 and then turn off at the hour x1, we can define:

f(x) = 0 if x1 < x < x0

f(x) = 1 if x0 ≤ x ≤ x1

Where f(x) represents the intensity of the light at the time x.

Between x1 and x0, the lights are not working, so the illumination that they provide is zero.

Between x0 and x1 the lights are turned on, so the illumination is 1.

Another example can be the accurate description of the velocity of a car as a function of time.

For some pieces, the car will be stopped (maybe in a red light)

For some pieces, the car will be moving slow (maybe there is a lot of traffic)

For some pieces, the car will be moving fast or accelerating (in an empty street).

So we can define this motion as a piecewise function that obviously will depend on how the car moves.


Related Questions

How do I write 4,332 in scientific notation??

Answers

Answer:

4.332 x 10 to the 3 power I do believe

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

4.332 times 10^3

Step-by-step explanation:

ion kno if thats right but i tried.

logan drew 4 hearts and 40 circles. What is the ratio of hearts to al shapes?

Answers

Answer:

1:11

Step-by-step explanation:

4(hearts):44(all) in simplest form is 1:11 because 4 and 44 are divisible by 4.

Answer:4:40

Step-by-step explanation:

Bond X is a premium bond making semiannual payments. The bond pays a coupon rate of 9 percent, has a YTM of 7 percent, and has 13 years to maturity. Bond Y is a discount bond making semiannual payments. This bond pays a coupon rate of 7 percent, has a YTM of 9 percent, and also has 13 years to maturity. The bonds have a $1,000 par value.



What is the price of each bond today? If interest rates remain unchanged, what do you expect the price of these bonds to be one year from now? In three years? In eight years? In 12 years? In 13 years?

Answers

Answer:

Bond X

current market price:

PV of face value = $1,000 / (1 + 3.5%)²⁶ = $

PV of coupon payments = $45 x 16.89035 (PV annuity factor, 3.5%, 26 periods) = $760.07

current market price = $408.84 + $760.07 = $1,168.91

price in 1 year:

PV of face value = $1,000 / (1 + 3.5%)²⁴ = $437.96

PV of coupon payments = $45 x 16.05837 (PV annuity factor, 3.5%, 24 periods) = $722.63

market price = $437.96 + $722.63 = $1,160.59

price in 3 years:

PV of face value = $1,000 / (1 + 3.5%)²⁰ = $502.57

PV of coupon payments = $45 x 14.2124 (PV annuity factor, 3.5%, 20 periods) = $639.56

market price = $502.57+ $639.56 = $1,142.13

price in 8 years:

PV of face value = $1,000 / (1 + 3.5%)¹⁰ = $708.92

PV of coupon payments = $45 x 8.31661 (PV annuity factor, 3.5%, 10 periods) = $374.25

market price = $708.92 + $374.25 = $1,083.17

price in 12 years:

PV of face value = $1,000 / (1 + 3.5%)² = $933.51

PV of coupon payments = $45 x 1.89969 (PV annuity factor, 3.5%, 2 periods) = $85.49

market price = $933.51 + $85.49 = $1,019

price in 13 years:

market price = $1,000 + $45 = $1,045

Bond Y

current market price:

PV of face value = $1,000 / (1 + 4.5%)²⁶ = $318.40

PV of coupon payments = $35 x 15.14661 (PV annuity factor, 4.5%, 26 periods) = $530.13

current market price = $318.40 + $530.13 = $847.53

price in 1 year:

PV of face value = $1,000 / (1 + 4.5%)²⁴ = $347.70

PV of coupon payments = $35 x 14.49548 (PV annuity factor, 4.5%, 24 periods) = $507.34

market price = $347.70 + $507.34 = $855.04

price in 3 years:

PV of face value = $1,000 / (1 + 4.5%)²⁰ = $414.64

PV of coupon payments = $35 x 13.00794 (PV annuity factor, 4.5%, 20 periods) = $455.28

market price = $414.64+ $455.28 = $869.92

price in 8 years:

PV of face value = $1,000 / (1 + 4.5%)¹⁰ = $643.93

PV of coupon payments = $35 x 7.91272 (PV annuity factor, 4.5%, 10 periods) = $276.95

market price = $643.93 + $276.95 = $920.88

price in 12 years:

PV of face value = $1,000 / (1 + 4.5%)² = $915.73

PV of coupon payments = $35 x 1.87267 (PV annuity factor, 4.5%, 2 periods) = $65.54

market price = $915.73 + $65.54 = $981.27

price in 13 years:

market price = $1,000 + $35 = $1,035

34 full. He uses 16 of a full tank’s gas per day driving to and from work.

How many days can Drew drive to work with the gas he has in the tank?

Answers

He can go one day with the gas he has

The auxiliary equation for the given differential equation has complex roots. Find a general solution. y''-10y' 29y=0

Answers

Answer:

[tex]y = Acos5x - Bsin5x[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the differential equation y''-10y'+29y=0

First, we need to rewrite it as an auxiliary equation as shown:

Let y'' = m²y and y' = my

Substitute the values into the general equation

m²y-10my+29y = 0

Factor out y:

(m²-10m+29)y = 0 [The auxiliary equation]

Solve the auxiliary equation and find the roots of the equation

m²-10m+29 = 0

m = -b±√(b²-4ac)/2a

a = 1, b = -10, c = 29

m = -10±√(10²-4(1)(29))/2(1)

m = -10±√(100-116)/2

m = -10±√-16/2

m = (-10±4i)/2

m = -10/2 + 4i/2

m = -5+2i

Comparing the complex number with a+bi, a = -5 and b = 2

The general solution for complex solution is expressed as:

[tex]y = Acosax + Bsinax[/tex]

Substitute the value of a in the equation

[tex]y = Acos(-5)x + Bsin(-5)x\\y = Acos5x-Bsin5x[/tex]

Hence the general solution to the differential equation is [tex]y = Acos5x - Bsin5x[/tex]

What is the solution to the equation? √x - 3 + 1 = 6
A. 64
B. 46
C. 28
D. 22

Answers

The solution of the given equation √x - 3 + 1 = 6 will be x = 64 so option (A) will be correct.

What is the equation?

An equation can be defined in numerous ways. Algebraically speaking, an equation is a statement that shows the equality of two mathematical expressions.

For example 8x + 7y = 15.

Given the equation,

√x - 3 + 1 = 6

√x + (-3 + 1) = 6

√x - 2 = 6

√x = 6 + 2 = 8

By squaring

x = 8² = 64.

Hence "The solution of the given equation √x - 3 + 1 = 6 will be x = 64".

For more about the equation,

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Answer:the correct answer is C.28

Step-by-step explanation:

The radius of a semicircle is 2 yards what is the semicircle’s perimeter

Answers

10.28 because you would take your radius times pie and add that to 2tikes your radius

The capacity of a dump truck is listed by the manufacturer as 10 yd3 . A construction site requires the removal of of dirt, and the contractor has four identical trucks. How many trips will each need to make

Answers

Question:

The capacity of a dump truck is listed by the manufacturer as 10 yd^3. A construction site requires the removal of 200 m^3 of dirt, and the contractor has three identical trucks. How many trips will each need to make?

Answer:

7 trips

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]Capacity = 10yd^3[/tex]

[tex]Dirts = 200m^3[/tex]

[tex]Trucks = 4[/tex]

Required

Determine the number of trips of each truck

Divide the volume of dirts by 4 to get the portion of each truck

[tex]Each\ Truck = \frac{200m^3}{4}[/tex]

[tex]Each\ Truck = 50m^3[/tex]

Divide the portion of each truck by capacity of each truck to get the number of trip

[tex]Trip = \frac{50m^3}{10yd^3}[/tex]

Convert m^3 to yd^3

[tex]Trip = \frac{50 * 1.30795yd^3}{10yd^3}[/tex]

[tex]Trip = \frac{65.3975yd^3}{10yd^3}[/tex]

[tex]Trip = \frac{65.3975}{10}[/tex]

[tex]Trip = 6.53975[/tex]

Approximate:

[tex]Trip = 7[/tex]


The area of a parallelogram is 24 square units. One side of the parallelogramis
36 units long. The other side is 4 units long. Which could be the parallelogram's
height? Choose all the correct answers.
A.1/6
B.2/3
C.3/2
D.6
E.9

Answers

In this particular Equationthe answere is c

The required height of the parallelogram is 2/3. Option B is correct.

Given that,
The area of a parallelogram is 24 square units. One side of the parallelogramis 36 units long. The other side is 4 units long. Which could be the parallelogram's height is to be determined.

What is parallelogram?

A parallelogram is a quadrilateral consisting of pairs of parallel side.

Here,
We have given the area of the parallelogram and the measure of its base. So,
Area of the parallelogram = base * height
                                       24 = 36 * height
                                       height = 2 / 3

Thus, the required height of the parallelogram is 2/3. Option B is correct.
 

                           

Learn more about parallelogram here:
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can you write an equivalent fraction for 9/11 and 6/7 using the least common denominator ?

Answers

Answer:

The least common denominator is 77 so the fractions would become 63/77 and 66/77.

Since there are no exponents in this problem, the next step is
✔ (- 2)2.2
.
Simplify the previous step and you get
.
The final answer is

Answers

If the check mark is a square root the next step is -2 x 2.2

Anwers:

22    is the answer

Bryce orders the following items from a catalog. What is the total price he charges to his credit card if the sales tax is 6 percent and nontaxable shipping costs $5 for the order? Round to the nearest cent if necessary.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C : $115.54

Step-by-step explanation:

If you add every single items cost together, the total is $109.00

60 + 14 = 74

10 + 25 = 35

74 + 35 = $109

You then caculate what 6% percent of 109 is = $6.54

After that, you add the total and percent together

$6.54 + $109.00  = $115.54

Answer:answer is c

Step-by-step explanation:I took edge 2022

The Complex Conjugate of 2 + 5i is equal to: _______+_________i

Answers

Answer:

2 - 5i

Step-by-step explanation:

For any complex number like say "z" written in rectangular form as;

z = a + ib, then from definitions the complex conjugate is given by the relation:

z* = a − ib

Now, from our question, we want to find the complex conjugate of 2 + 5i.

From the relationship above, it's clear that the complex conjugate here is;

2 - 5i

What isthmus solution to the equation 2x+2=10

Answers

Answer:

addition

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:

10-2=8

8/2=4

Hope this helps!

Sub to SZ Lexrn if that does not show search up shiyo on vr and first vid is them please help out , thx bye . If you do it cmt and ill make a post for yall for 100 points, please bro..

Answers

Answer:

Ooooook?

Step-by-step explanation:

Fine

How much smaller is x−3 than x+4?

Answers

Answer: bsf google

Step-by-step explanation: go to google look it up and find the answer

Answer:

x-3

Step-by-step explanation:

It's x-3 because if you put 12-3 it will be 9 but if you add x+4 it will be 16

What is the measurement of G?

Answers

Answer:

59 Degrees!!

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

59°

Step-by-step explanation:

180 - (57 + 64) =

180 - 121 = 59

Wite the number
in standered form 80+9=

Answers

The number in standard from is 89 :)

Answer:

89

eighty-nine

Jason inherited a piece of land from his great-uncle. Owners in the area claim that there is a 45% chance that the land has oil. Jason decides to test the land for oil. He buys a kit that claims to have an 80% accuracy rate of indicating oil in the soil. What is the probability that the land has oil and the test predicts it?

A.
0.09

B.
0.11

C.
0.36

D.
0.44

Answers

In this case you the probabilities can be multiplied similarly to if you flipped a coin twice. .45 * .80 = .36

Answer:

0.36

Step-by-step explanation:

0.45 x 0.80

= 0.36

Can you help me please

Answers

It would be 94/2 because bisect is half of the angle and 94 divided by 2 is 47

What is 27 5/6 - 2/7?

Answers

Your answer would be 27 23/42

Answer:

my calculator says 1159/35

Step-by-step explanation:

hello I need help on it ​

Answers

It would be 78/4=19.5 which would mean that he would be able to set 19 tables. To be able to set all of the tables he would need 2 more napkins because 19*4=76. 78-76=2 so they would need 2 more to finish the last table.

Which equation BEST demonstrates the associative property of multiplication?
(5 + 6) x 7 = 7 x (6 + 5)
(5 x 6) x 7 = 5 x (6 x 7)
5 x 7 = 5 x 7
5 x 7 = 7 x 5

Answers

Answer:

c

Step-by-step explanation:

Sharon wants to open a checking account from which to pay bills. She wants online services, and a debit card, which both banks provide for free. Based upon past experience, she expects to accidentally overdraft the account 1 time per year, due to unexpected charges and miscommunications. She expects no 2nd copies of statements, and to use network ATMs 4 times per month with either bank. She has $3300 in an emergency savings account at First State Bank, and thinks that the balance will be enough to cover overdrafts in the future if automatic transfers are made when needed.

Answers

Answer:

a.No, Common Bank will save Sharon more money.

Step-by-step explanation:

There are two banks i.e. first state bank and the common bank that should be compared in the table depend upon the prices of both the banks

On seeing it we get to know that the first state bank would charged a fee on a monthly basis i.e. $4 while on the other hand the common bank has no fee on the monthly basis

Also the unsufficient bonds are more cheaper in the common bank if we compared with the first state bank

Moreover, the $7 is charged in the first state bank and $3 charged in the common bank.

Therefore the common bank would become cheaper

Hence, the correct option is a.

Answer:

Sharon wants to open a checking account from which to pay bills. She wants online services, and a debit card, which both banks provide for free. Based upon past experience, she expects to accidentally overdraft the account 1 time per year, due to unexpected charges and miscommunications. She expects no 2nd copies of statements, and to use network ATMs 4 times per month with either bank. She has $3300 in an emergency savings account at First State Bank, and thinks that the balance will be enough to cover overdrafts in the future if automatic transfers are made when needed.

A 4-column table with 5 rows. Column 1 is labeled First State Bank with entries monthly fee, non-sufficient funds fee, second copy of statement, network A T M usage, non-sufficient funds protection from a First State Bank savings account. Column 2 is labeled Description with entries 4 dollars, 36 dollars, 7 dollars, 3 dollars each transaction, 4 dollars on each day that a transfer occurs to cover an overdraft. Column 3 is labeled Common Bank with entries monthly fee, non-sufficient funds, second copy of statement, network A T M usage, non-sufficient funds protection from a Common Bank savings account. Column 4 is labeled Description with entries 0 dollars, 24 dollars, 4 dollars, 2 dollars each transaction, not offered with this account.

Based on the tables of fees, above, if Sharon chooses First State Bank, will it save her money over choosing Common Bank?

a.   No, Common Bank will save Sharon more money. <<<---Correct b.   Yes, First State Bank will save Sharon money. c.   No, First State Bank and Common Bank would have the same costs for Sharon. d.   No, costs cannot be estimated in advance, so this information cannot be used.

Step-by-step explanation:

Edge 2021

What is the Esquire root of 3?​

Answers

Answer:

1.732

Step-by-step explanation:

.......................

Answer: 1.7321


Explanation: The square root of a number is a value that, when multiplied by itself, gives the number. For 3 , that number is 1.7321 .

I hope you find this helpful.

The average of the first 3 weights was 14 pounds. The average of the next 7 was 4 pounds. What was the overall average of the weights?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Average = 10[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]First\ Three = 14[/tex] --- Average

[tex]Next\ Seven= 4[/tex] --- Average

Required

Determine the overall average

Represent the sum of the first three with x.

So:

[tex]\frac{x}{3} = 14[/tex]

Solve for x

[tex]x = 14 * 3[/tex]

[tex]x = 42[/tex]

Represent the sum of the next seven with y.

So:

[tex]\frac{y}{7} = 4[/tex]

Solve for y

[tex]y = 4 * 7[/tex]

[tex]y = 28[/tex]

The overall average is calculated as thus:

[tex]Average = \frac{x + y}{7}[/tex]

[tex]Average = \frac{42 + 28}{7}[/tex]

[tex]Average = \frac{70}{7}[/tex]

[tex]Average = 10[/tex]

Real Estate Agent:

A woman bought 4 lots for $48,000 each. She then subdivided

them into a total of 7 lots that sold for $33,000 each. What was

her percent of profit? I

Savings and Loan Counselor:

A customer wishes to borrow $30,000, make monthly payments

of interest only, and pay the full amount of the principal at the

end of the term. If the interest rate is 12% annually, what are the

monthly payments for a five-year term?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

A.

Cost of 4 lots for $48,000= 48000*4

=$192,000

Sales made from all 7 lots = 33000*7

= $213,000

Profit =213,000-192,000

Profit =$39,000

Percent profit =(39000/192000) *100

=0.20*100

=20%

B.

Total interest formula=

Principal Loan Amount x Interest Rate x Time

Interest =30000x0.12x5

Interest = $18,000

Monthly payments for 5 years

= 18000/12*5

=18000/60

=$300

Answer this please and thank you

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is x^2/2

Step-by-step explanation:

The ^ is the power of _

In this case ^ is the power of 2.

List and describe the characteristics of a wave

Answers

Answer:

Crest = Highest point of the wave.

Trough = Lowest point of the wave.

Wavelength = Distance from one crest/trough to the next (m)

Wave Height = Height from trough to crest (m)

Wave steepness = ratio of wave height to wavelength.

Amplitude = distance from the centre of wave to the bottom of the trough (m)

Step-by-step explanation:

Quadrilateral EFGH is a scaled copy of quadrilateral ABCD. Select the true statement.

Answers

Answer:

segment EF is twice as long as segment AB

Step-by-step explanation:

Quadrilateral EFGH and quadrilateral ABCD are similar polygons. We can say that two polygons are similar if their corresponding angles are equal to each other and their corresponding sides are proportional to each other.

From the image attached, we can see that side CD and side GH are corresponding sides. The ratio of their sides are to be proportional.

GH / CD =  12 / 6 = 2

Therefore Quadrilateral EFGH is twice the size of Quadrilateral ABCD. Since side EF and side AB are proportional, therefore segment EF is twice as long as segment AB

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