Lab: Enthalpy.
What were the learning goals of this lab experiment? Check all that apply.
to use mass and temperature data to do computations involving heat
to demonstrate that different reactions have different enthalpies
to compute a reaction’s enthalpy directly using mass measurements and a calorimeter
to compute the enthalpy of a reaction that cannot be measured directly using a simple calorimeter
Hess
’s law allows you to find the net enthalpy of the magnesium combustion by adding the enthalpies of intermediate reactions.
To find the enthalpy of a reaction in the lab, you measured the
mass
of the reactants
and the
temperature
change during the reaction.
In both Reactions 1 and 2, the temperature change was
positive
, meaning that the
reactions
gave off
heat.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

to use mass and temperature data to do computations involving heat

to compute a reaction’s enthalpy directly using mass measurements and a calorimeter

To find the enthalpy of a reaction in the lab, you measured the mass

of the reactants

and the

temperature

change during the reaction.

Explanation:

Was that good?

Answer 2

Enthalpy is a thermodynamic system's internal energy total as well as the volume times pressure ratio.

What is Enthalpy?

Enthalpy is a property or state function that resembles energy; it has the same dimensions as energy and is therefore measured in joules or ergs. The value of enthalpy is solely dependent on the temperature, pressure, and composition of the system, not on its history.

Enthalpy, denoted by the symbol H, is the sum of the internal energy, denoted by E, and the product of the pressure and volume, denoted by PV.

The change in internal energy is equal to the heat transmitted to, less the work done by, the system, according to the law of energy conservation.

Therefore, Enthalpy is a thermodynamic system's internal energy total as well as the volume times pressure ratio.

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Related Questions

Calculate the pH when [H]= 7.5 x 10^-12M

Answers

Answer:

11.1249387366083

Explanation:

you do -log([H+]

what volume of 1.75 h2so4 would be needed to neutralize 350 ml of 3.33 m sodium hydroxide?​

Answers

Answer:

1.332 L

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

First we calculate the number of NaOH moles, using the given volume and concentration:

350 mL * 3.33 M = 1165.5 mmol NaOH

Then we convert NaOH moles into H₂SO₄ moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients:

1165.5 mmol NaOH * [tex]\frac{2mmolH_2SO_4}{1mmolNaOH}[/tex] = 2331 mmol H₂SO₄

Finally we calculate the required volume of a 1.75 M solution of H₂SO₄, using the concentration and number of moles:

2331 mmol / 1.75 M = 1332 mL

We can convert mL into L:

1332 mL / 1000 = 1.332 L

A piece of unknown solid substance weighs 437.2 g, and requires 8460 J to increase its temperature from 19.3 °C to 68.9 °C.What is the specific heat of the substance?

Answers

Answer:

0.3832

Explanation:

Givens

m = 437.2 grams

c = ?

delta t = 69.8 - 19.3

H = 8460 J

Formula

H = m*c*Δt

Solution

8460 = 437.2 * c * (69.8 - 19.3)

8460 = 437.2 * c * 50.5

8460 = 22078.6 * c

c = 8460 / 22078,6

c = .3832 J / (oC * gr)

Is chemistry required to get into speech language pathology?​

Answers

Answer:

As of right now (4-7-2021), the physical science requirement for the SLP certificate must be met by completing coursework in the areas of either chemistry or physics.

How many molecules of O2 will be formed from 0.500 grams of KCIO3

Answers

Answer:

3.7 x 10²¹ O₂ molecules

Explanation:

2KClO₃ => 2KCl + 3O₂

given 0.500g KClO₃ => 0.500g/122.55g/mol = 0.0041 mole KClO₃

0.0041 mole KClO₃ => 3/2(0.0041) mole O₂ = 0.0061 mole O₂

0.0061 mole O₂ = 0.0061 mole O₂ x 6.02 x 10²³ molecules O₂/mole O₂

= 3.7 x 10²¹ molecules O₂

The weak base ionization
constant (Kb) for C4H4N2 is
equal to

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The weak base ionization constant (Kb) for [tex]C_{4} H_{4} N_{2}[/tex] is equal to Option A.

Are weak foundations made of ionized?

A weak foundation is a base that makes ionize only slightly in an aqueous solution. Remember that a foundation can be defined as an object, which receives a hydrogen ion from another object.

What is the kb of a weak foundation?

To obtain an aqueous solution of a weak acid, the dissociation constant is called the acid ionization constant (Ka). Similarly, the constant equilibrium of a weak base reaction with water is the base ionization constant (Kb). In any conjugate acid-base pair, KaKb = Kw.

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when 70.0 grams of mno2 reacted with 128.0 grams of hcl, the reaction resulted in a 62.7% yield of chlorine gas. what is the actual yield of chlorine gas in grams? Mno2 + HCI —> MnCl2 + h2o + cl2​

Answers

Answer:

35.8g of Cl₂ is the yield

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

MnO₂ + 4HCl → MnCl₂ + 2H₂O + Cl₂

1 mole of MnO₂ and 4 moles of HCl react producing 1 mole of Cl₂

To solve this question we must find limiting reactant. with limiting reactant we can find the theoretical yield of Cl₂. As the actual yield is the 62.7% we can find actual yield of Cl₂ in grams:

Moles MnO₂ -Molar mass: 86.9368g/mol-:

70.0g * (1mol / 86.9368g) = 0.805 moles

Moles HCl -Molar mass: 36.46g/mol-:

128.0g * (1mol / 36.46g) = 3.51 moles

For a complete reaction of 3.51 moles of HCl are required:

3.51 moles HCl * (1mol MnO₂ / 4mol HCl) = 0.878 moles MnO₂.

As there are just 0.805 moles of MnO₂, MnO₂ is limiting reactant.

1 mole of MnO₂ produce 1 mole of Cl₂. The theoretical moles of Cl₂ produced are 0.805 moles.

As the yield is of 62.7%, the yield of Cl₂ is:

0.805 moles * (62.7 / 100) = 0.505 moles Cl₂. In grams:

0.505 moles Cl₂ * (70.906g / mol) =

35.8g of Cl₂ is the yield

What is the mass in grams of 3.40 x 10 24 atoms he

Answers

Answer:

Avogadro's constant says that  

1

mole of any atom contains  

6.022

10

23

atoms. In this case you have  

3.40

10

22

atoms:

3.40

10

22

atoms

6.022

10

23

atoms

mol

=  

5.65

10

2

m

o

l

Step 2

The atomic mass of helium (He) will give you the weight of one mole of this molecule:  

1

mol =  

4.00

gram:

4.00

g

mol

5.65

10

2

mol

=  

0.226

g

So the  

3.40

10

22

helium atoms weigh  

0.226

gram

.

Explanation:

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what is the molecular geometry for CH2Br2?

Answers

HCH bond angle is ~110 degrees.

Predict the product for the following reaction sequence.3,4-dimethyl-7-nonanol 3,4-dimethyl-7-nonanone 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanal 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanol

Answers

Answer:

Hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question

answer : 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone ( B )

Explanation:

The product for the following reaction sequence as attached below is

6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone

The following reaction sequence can be categorized under Carbon Nucleophiles.

Carbon Nucleophiles which can be used to convert  aldehydes and ketones into  carboxylic acids or alkenes.

The product for the given reaction sequence is 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone.

IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) naming is a systematic method used to name chemical compounds according to a set of rules established by the IUPAC.

The purpose of IUPAC naming is to provide a consistent and unambiguous way to communicate the structure of a compound through its name.

The outcome of the subsequent chain of reactions, which is appended below, is 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone

Under the heading of Carbon Nucleophiles, the following reaction chain can be categorised.

Aldehydes and ketones can be transformed into carboxylic acids or alkenes using carbon nucleophiles.

Thus, the answer is 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone.

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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:

Marked out of 1.50
A student weights his unknown sample on
uncalibrated balance and obtains a weight of
1.0555 g. If the true weight of the unknown sample
is 1.0755 g, what is the % relative error in his
weight measurements?
+0.94٪
- 1.86%
+1.86%
-0.94​

Answers

Answer:

+.0.94%

Explanation:

Relative and average atomic mass both describe properties of an element related to its different isotopes. Out of these two Relative atomic mas is more accurate. Thus the % relative error in his weight measurements is +.0.94%.

What is mass?

Mass defines the quantity of a substance. It is measured in gram or kilogram. Average mass is the mass of atoms of an element that are isotopes. It can be calculated by multiplying mass of a isotope to natural abundance of that isotope.

The relative mass is the mass that is with respect to mass of a matter that is considered as standard. In chemistry relative mass is equal to the mass of one-twelfth the mass of C-12 isotope .

% relative error=(Difference in weight÷ original weight)×100

Difference in weight= original weight -calculated weight

original weight=1.0755 g

calculated weight=1.0555 g

Difference in weight= 1.0755 g-1.0555 g=0.02g

% relative error=(0.02g÷ 1.0755 g)×100

                         =+.0.94%

Thus the % relative error in his weight measurements is +.0.94%.

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Heat is most closely related to which kind of energy?

Answers

Answer:

I'm very sure it's thermal energy.

Explanation:

Answer:

thermal energy is the answer

8. 53.4 mL of a 1.50 M solution of NaCl is on hand, but you need some 0.800 M
solution. How many mL of 0.800 M can you make?

9. A stock solution of 1.00 M NaCl is available. How many milliliters are needed
to make 100.0 mL of 0.750 M

10.2.00 L of 0.800 M NaNO, must be prepared from a solution known to be 1.50
M in concentration. How many mL are required?


PLS answer ASAP!! WILL MARK AS BRAINLYIST!

Answers

8. 100.13 ml
9. 75 ml
10. 1066.7 ml, hope that's help

Question 7 point
What is the name of the covalent compound with the formula P2N3?

Answers

List of covalent compounds
Binary molecular (covalent) compounds
compound systematic name
NO2 nitrogen dioxide
N2O3 dinitrogen trioxide
N2O4 dinitrogen tetroxide
N2O5 dinitrogen pentoxide

What kind of waste is shown in the photograph?
A. Composted waste
B. E-waste
C. Hazardous waste
O D. Septic system waste

Answers

it should be C. hazardous waste
hope this helps!!

is copper II nitrate binary or ternary

Answers

Answer:

Ternary

Explanation:

A ternary ionic compound is an ionic compound composed of three or more elements. Copper II Nitrate is a ionic compound and contains 3 elements thus making it Ternary

What would you do during a zombie apocalypse
A. run and hide
B. fight back
C. save some people
D. raid survivor's homes
E. keep your family alive

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

because then you'd be able to make a group to raid, run with you, and save more people.

which method is adopted in the seperation of lead chloride from water​

Answers

Explanation:

by dissolving the mixture of lead sulphate and lead chloride in water we can separate the two. after dissolving the mixture on water lead sulphate can be obtained as the solid that 's left behind lead chloride can be recovered by evaporating.

The overall redox equation for the voltaic cell can be written as ^^^. What is being reduced in this forward reaction?

Answers

Answer:

Cu⁺² is being reduced in that reaction.

Explanation:

Zn(s) + Cu⁺²(aq) → Zn⁺²(aq) + Cu(s)

When a substance is reduced, its oxidation number is reduced -changing to a lower value than original-.

Cu⁺² turned into Cu. Meaning that the oxidation number changed from +2 to 0.

Thus, Cu⁺² is being reduced in that reaction.

Consider a solution which is 0.10M in NH3 and 0.20M in NH4Cl. Choose ALL of the following that are false. If a small amount of NaOH is added, the pH becomes slightly more basic. If HCl is added, the H ions react with the NH3. If a small amount of HCl is added, the pH becomes slightly more basic. If NaOH is added, the OH- ions react with the NH3. If NH4NO3 is added, the pH becomes more basic.

Answers

Answer:

The incorrect or the false options are -

(B) - If NH4NO3 is added, the pH becomes more basic.

(D) - If a small amount of HCl is added, the pH becomes slightly more basic.

 (E) - If NaOH is added, the OH- ions react with the [tex]NH_3[/tex].

Explanation:

The given solution the buffer basic .

When a small amount of either is added, the hydrogen ion reacts with the ammonium ion, raising the pH slightly.When a small amount of HCl is added, the hydronium ion reacts with the ammonia, raising the pH slightly.

Therefore , the options A ( If a small amount of NaOH is added, the pH becomes slightly more basic.) and C ( If HCl is added, the H+ ions react with the NH3.) All other B , D , E are false .

Bacteria can be heterotrophs or autotrophs
true or false?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

I learned about it a few years ago

Draw a resonance structure, complete with all formal charges and lone (unshared) electron pairs, that shows the resonance interaction of the acetoxy with the ortho position in phenyl acetate.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The acetoxy group in ortho position in phenyl acetate does interact with the phenyl moiety in the molecule via resonance.

This detailed interaction of the  acetoxy group in ortho position in phenyl acetate with the phenyl moiety in the molecule via resonance is shown in the image attached.

This interaction is made possible because the oxygen atom of the acetoxy group has lone pairs of electrons that are suitably positioned to interact with the ring via resonance.

How many milliliters of a 25% (m/v) NaOH solution would contain 75 g of NaOH?
A 19 mL
B) 25 mL
C
33 mL
D
75 mL
E
3.0 x 102 mL

Answers

Answer:

E  3.0 x 10² mL.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the formula for the calculation of the mass-volume percent:

[tex]\% m/V=\frac{m_{solute}}{V_{solution}}*100\%[/tex]

Whereas it is necessary to know the mass of the solute and the volume of the solution. Thus, given the mass of NaOH as the solute, the volume of the solution would be:

[tex]V_{solution}=\frac{m_{solute}}{\% m/V}*100\%[/tex]

Then, by plugging in we obtain:

[tex]V_{solution}=\frac{75g}{25\%}*100\%\\\\V_{solution}=3.0x10^2mL[/tex]

Thus, the answer is E  3.0 x 10² mL.

Best regards!

1. What organ system is responsible for controlling all of the body
functions?

Answers

Answer:

The human brain is the body's control center, receiving and sending signals to other organs through the nervous system and through secreted hormones. It is responsible for our thoughts, feelings, memory storage and general perception of the world. The human heart is a responsible for pumping blood throughout our body

Which statement accurately describes renewable energy sources?

1. They provide the majority of the energy for the United States.

2. They take millions of years to form and should be used responsibly.

3. They are found in nearly limitless supply.

4. They include fossil fuels and hydroelectric power.

Answers

1 I pretty sure not 100% but I think

The trait that seems to fade into the background.
Dominant
Recessive

Answers

The correct answer is Recessive
Recessive I guess? I don’t even know what this mean

wich strong nucleophil h2s or water??and why??

Answers

According to my notes, nucleophilicity order is directly proportional to basicity order in an aprotic medium, and is inversely proportional to basicity order in protic medium. And H2O is a stronger base than H2S, so it should be the strong nucleophile, but the answer is given as H2S is the stronger nucleophile.

hope this helped, good luck <3

Convert 0.0338 moles of K3PO4 to grams.

Answers

0.0338 K3PO4 212.27 g K3PO4
——————— x ————————-= 7.17g K3PO4
1 1 mol K3PO4

0.0338x 212.27= 7.174726

Answer : 7.17 g K3PO4
7.17 hope this helps bestie

thesis: physical science improves nursing through technology, energy, and Matter.

write a 4-page essay explaining how science improves Nursing career and how it revolves around

Technology

Energy

Matter

Answers

Answer:

When science educators teach nurses, their primary aim should be to help them to develop understanding of their world of nursing. From a study of registered nurses' conceptions of the physical science underlying their clinical practice, we assert that nurses' understanding of the physical sciences is inadequate in terms of the competencies required of them as nurses.

Explanation: Hopes this helps You A lot :-D

How do you balance: Al+Fe3O4=Al2O3+Fe ?

Answers

Answer:

8Al+3Fe3O4=4Al2O3+9Fe

Answer:

8Al + 3Fe3O4 → 4Al2O3 + 9Fe

Explanation:

Other Questions
Which of the following is NOT an example of a privilege? A.freedom of religionB.owning landC.drivingD.travelPlease select the best answer from the choices providedABCD Jacob's family takes the train to the city. The sign below shows information about the cost of train tickets. Jacob's family buys 2 adult tickets and 3 child tickets.How much does it cost Jacob's family to take the train into the city?Train Fare One-Way Adult $7 Child $6 It costs Jacob's family $ 32 to take the train into the city.You got it!Jacobs father pays for the tickets with $5 bills. He receives $3 in change. How many $5 bills does Jacobs father use to pay for the tickets? Find the volume of a right circular cone that has a height of 9.7 ft and a base with aradius of 7.6 ft. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a cubic foot. A gift box has the shape of a rectangular prism. How much wrapping paper do you need to cover the box?Thanks in advance! Use these functions to answer this question.P(x) = x2 x 6Q(x) = x 3What is P(x) Q(x)?A. x2 3B. x2 9C. x2 2x 3D. x2 2x 9no linkss,,,, PLS HELP! 2x + 4 > 8 which major political party tends to support laissez-faire economic policy? recipe calls for 1/3 of a cup of milk for 10 cookies how many cups of milk are needed to make 90 cookies each bag of cereal should contain 350 grams. a box was selected at random and weighed 342 grams. what is the percent error? How does the force of gravity and the force of earth contribute to africa's poverty? ? What problem did a local government want to solve when it suggested raising property taxes?Question 3 options:Avalanche damageRailroad repairSchool overcrowdingUnsafe intersections ZABD and ZDBC are supplementary angles.What is the measure of x?X == [?]DAKX/78B-Angles are not drawn to scale.Enter please help me i am stuck on this math question please show work what are the measures do you maintain for the quality life of your family? Which equation represents a line which is perpendicular to the line7x + 3y = -18? The Town Mouse and the Country MouseNow you must know that a Town Mouse once upon a time went on a visit to his cousin in the country. He was rough and ready, this cousin, but heloved his town friend and made him heartily welcome. Beans and bacon, cheese and bread, were all he had to offer, but he offered them freely. TheTown Mouse rather turned up his long nose at this country fare, and said: "I cannot understand, Cousin, how you can put up with such poor food asthis, but of course you cannot expect anything better in the country, come you with me and I will show you how to live. When you have been in towna week you will wonder how you could ever have stood a country life." No sooner said than done: the two mice set off for the town and arrived at theTown Mouse's residence late at night. You will want some refreshment after our long journey," said the polite Town Mouse, and took his friend intothe grand dining room. There they found the remains of a fine feast, and soon the two mice were eating up jellies and cakes and all that was nice.Suddenly they heard growing and barking, "What is that said the Country Mouse. It is only the dogs of the house," answered the other. "Only"said the Country Mouse. "I do not like that music at my dinner. Just at that moment the door flew open, in came two huge mastiffs, and the two micehad to scamper down and run off. "Good-bye, Cousin," said the Country Mouse, "Whats going so soon?" said the other. "Yes," he replied: "Betterbeans and bacon in peace than cakes and ale in fear2Select the correct answer.What can you most reasonably infer, or conclude, from this fable by Aesop?OA The Country Mouse is jealous of the Town Mouse's fancy lifestyle.OB. The Country Mouse is warm and generous despite his simple lifestyle. The Town Mouse is lonely, so he wants the Country Mouse to join him.OD The Country Mouse is bored with his ordinary, routine life in the country, HELP FAST! TRUE OR FALSE , RIGHT ANSWERS ONLY 1. 2given that c = 2r an, write an expressionfor r. Which of the following chemical reactions is most likely to have the largest equilibrium constant K?A. CH3COOH(aq) + H2O(l) CH3COO- (aq) + H3O+(aq)B. HCl(aq) + H2O(l) H3O+(aq) + Cl-(aq)C. H3PO4(aq) + NH3(aq) H2PO4-(aq) + NH4+(aq)D. CH3COO- (aq) + H2O(l) CH3COOH(aq) + OH-(aq)