Kennedy Company reports the following costs and expenses in May.
Factory utilities $ 16,500
Depreciation on factory equipment 12,650
Direct labor 79100
Sales salaries 48400
Property taxes on factory building 2500
Repairs to office equipment 1300
Factory repairs 2000
Advertising 23,000
Depreciation on delivery trucks 3800
Indirect factory labor 48900
Indirect materials 70800
Direct materials used 157600
Factory manager's salary 8000
Office supplies used 4640
Instructions:
From the information, determine the total amount of:______.
(a) Manufacturing overhead.
(b) Product costs.
(c) Period costs.

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. The manufacturing overhead is

= factory utilities + depreciation on factory equipment + indirect factory labor + indirect material + factory manager salary + property tax + factory repairs

= $16,500 + $12,650 + $48,900 + $70,800 + $8,000 + $2,500 + $2,000

= $161,350

b. The product cost is

= Direct material used + direct labor + total manufacturing overhead

= $157,600 +  $79,100 + $161,350

= $398,050

c.  The period cost is

= Depreciation on delivery truck + sales salaries + repairs to office equipment + advertising + office supplies used

= $3,800 + $48,400 + $1,300 + $23,000 + $4,640

= $81,140

Cost of goods manufactured in a manufacturing company is analogous to

Consider two neighboring island countries called Euphoria and Contente. They each have 4 million labor hours available per week that they can use to produce corn, jeans, or a combination of both. The following table shows the amount of corn or jeans that can be produced using 1 hour of labor.

Country Corn (Bushels per hour of labor) Jeans (Pairs per hour of labor)
Euphoria 4 16
Contente 6 12

Initially, suppose Contente uses 1 million hours of labor per week to produce jeans and 3 million hours per week to produce corn, while Euphoria uses 3 million hours of labor per week to produce jeans and 1 million hours per week to produce corn. Consequently, Euphoria produces 12 million pairs of jeans and 16 million bushels of corn, and Contente produces 6 million pairs of jeans and 36 million bushels of corn. Assume there are no other countries willing to trade goods, so, in the absence of trade between these two countries, each country consumes the amount of jeans and corn it produces.

Euphoria's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of corn is___________ pair of jeans, and Contente's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of corn is__________ pair of jeans. Therefore,___________ has a comparative advantage in the production of corn, and__________ has a comparative advantage in the production of jeans.

Desert, Inc. has year-end account balances as of December 31, 2020 of Sales Revenue $907,000; Interest Revenue $24,000; Cost of Goods Sold $593,000; Administrative Expenses $188,000; Income Tax Expense $31,000; Dividends $18,000, Unrealized Pension Liability Adjustments of $21,500 (dr) and a correction of an error in recording Depreciation Expense for 2018 of $12,000 (dr).

To prepare the year-end closing entry required to close the Income Summary account, Desert would record a:_________

a. Debit to Net Income for $107.000.
b. Debit to Income Summary for $119,000
c. Debit to Retained Earnings for $89,000
d. Debit to Income Summary for $67,500

An investor takes a long position in 3 futures contracts. The initial margin is $8,200 per contract and the maintenance margin is $6,000 per contract. At 1 p.m. today, the investor's total margin account balance is $15,490.64 and the investor receives a margin call. How much must the investor deposit into the margin account at 1 p.m. to keep the futures position open

Three categories of activities (operating, investing, and financing) generate or use the cash flow in a company. In the following table, identify which type of activity is described below.

a. Fitzi Chemical Co. earns revenue from its cash receipts from royalties.
b. The Yum chain of restaurants conducts an initial public offering to raise funds for expansion.
c. A company records a decrease in its total raw materials inventory from the previous year.
d. A pharmaceutical company buys marketing rights to sell a drug exclusively in East Asian markets.

Problem 11-5 Sensitivity Analysis and Break-Even [LO1, 3]We are evaluating a project that costs $583,800, has a six-year life, and has no salvage value. Assume that depreciation is straight-line to zero over the life of the project. Sales are projected at 90,000 units per year. Price per unit is $41, variable cost per unit is $27, and fixed costs are $695,000 per year. The tax rate is 25 percent, and we require a return of 9 percent on this project. a-1.Calculate the accounting break-even point. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.) a-2.What is the degree of operating leverage at the accounting break-even point

Match each of the follwoing terms with their descriptions Total Liabilities.

a. refers to the difference in the value of the firm's assets and liabilities (what the firm owns)
b. Short and long term interest bearing accounts (Notes Payable + Long term debt in this class)
c. represent resources used by the firm and the sum of shareholders' equity and total liabilities (what the firm has)
d. represent the total amount owed to creditors (what the firm owes)

1. Total Liabilities
2. Total Shareholders' Equity
3. Total Assets
4. Total Debt

find three examples of managers
you would describe as master managers. Write a paper describing these individuals
as managers and why you think they deserve this title.
ms​

Blossom Leasing Company agrees to lease equipment to Blue Corporation on January 1, 2020. The following information relates to the lease agreement.

1. The term of the lease is 7 years with no renewal option, and the machinery has an estimated economic life of 9 years.
2. The cost of the machinery is $520,000, and the fair value of the asset on January 1, 2020, is $737,000.
3. At the end of the lease term, the asset reverts to the lessor and has a guaranteed residual value of $60,000. Blue estimates that the expected residual value at the end of the lease term will be 60,000. Blue amortizes all of its leased equipment on a straight-line basis.
4. The lease agreement requires equal annual rental payments, beginning on January 1, 2020.
5. The collectibility of the lease payments is probable.
6. Blossom desires a 10% rate of return on its investments. Blue’s incremental borrowing rate is 11%, and the lessor’s implicit rate is unknown.

(Assume the accounting period ends on December 31.)

Compute the value of the lease liability to the lessee. (Round present value factor calculations to 5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and the final answer to 0 decimal places e.g. 58,972.)

Present value of minimum lease payments
$ ?

Cash flows: Hillman Corporation reported current assets of $3,495,055 on December 31, 2017 and current assets of $3,103,839 on December 31, 2016. Current liabilities for the firm were $2,867,225 and $2,760,124 at the end of 2017 and 2016, respectively. Compute the cash flow invested in net working capital at Hillman Corporation during 2017.

The first step in the marketing process is ________. A. understanding the marketplace and customer needs and wants B. constructing an integrated marketing program that delivers superior value C. building profitable relationships and creating customer delight D. capturing value from customers to create profits and customer equity E. designing a customer-driven marketing strategy

The following information is available pertaining to Bonita Division, that uses a plant-wide overhead rate based on machine hours: Mixing Dept. Finishing Dept. Total Overhead $30,000 $60,000 $90,000 Direct labor-hours 7,500 2,500 10,000 Machine-hours 2,500 7,500 10,000 Production information pertaining to Job 101: Mixing Dept. Finishing Dept. Total Prime costs $5,000 $0 $5,000 Direct Labor-hours 250 0 250 Machine-hours 10 10 20 Units produced 500 0 500 What are the total overhead costs assigned to Job 101

Consider two neighboring island countries called Arcadia and Dolorium. They each have 4 million labor hours available per week that they can use to produce jeans, corn, or a combination of both. The following table shows the amount of jeans or corn that can be produced using 1 hour of labor.

Country Jeans (Pairs per hour of labor) Corn(Bushels per hour of labor)
Arcadia 5 10
Dolorium 4 16

Initially, suppose Arcadia uses 1 million hours of labor per month to produce corn and 3 million hours per month to produce jeans, while Dolorium uses 3 million hours of labor per month to produce corn and 1 million hours per month to produce jeans. Consequently, Arcadia produces 8 million bushels of corn and 48 million pairs of jeans, and Dolorium produces 15 million bushels of corn and 20 million pairs of jeans. Assume there are no other countries willing to trade goods, so, in the absence of trade between these two countries, each country consumes the amount of corn and jeans it produces.

Arcadia's opportunity cost of producing 1 pair of jeans is _____ of corn, and Dolorium's opportunity cost of producing 1 pair of jeans is _____ of corn. Therefore, ____ has a comparative advantage in the production of jeans, and ____ has a comparative advantage in the production of corn.

The current asset section of the Excalibur Tire Company’s balance sheet consists of cash, marketable securities, accounts receivable, and inventory. The December 31, 2021, balance sheet revealed the following:
Inventory $890,000
Total assets $3,500,000
Current ratio 2.40
Acid-test ratio 1.40
Debt to equity ratio 1.5
Required:Determine the following 2016 balance sheet items:1. Current assets2. Shareholders' equity3. Non-current assets4. Long-term liabilities

Tanaka Company manufactures two products. The budgeted per-unit contribution margin for each product follows:

Super Supreme
Sales price $90 $129
Variable cost per unit (69) (75)
Contribution margin per unit $21 $54

Fanning expects to incur annual fixed costs of $132,870. The relative sales mix of the products is 70 percent for Super and 30 percent for Supreme.

Required:
a. Determine the total number of products (units of Super and Supreme combined) Tanaka must sell to break even.
b. How many units each of Super and Supreme must Tanaka sell to break even? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

An organization expresses its reason for being, what it aspires to be, and the values it wants to emphasize in its mission, vision, and values statements, respectively. This activity is important because these three statements are the necessary foundation for a successful organizational planning process.

The goal of this exercise is to challenge your knowledge of important components of organizational mission, vision, and values statements.

Read the descriptions and select whether the description pertains to a mission, vision, or value statement.

1. Describes the image the organization wants to project
Values Statement Vision Statement Mission Statement
2. Inspires enthusiasm and encourages commitment
Vision Statement Values Statement Mission Statement
3. Illuminates the organization’s attitude toward its employees
Values Statement Vision Statement Mission Statement
4. Is intended to guide all of the actions in the organization
Vision Statement Mission Statement Values Statement
5. Is easily understood and well-articulated
Vision Statement Mission Statement Values Statement
6. Outlines the organization’s customer base
Values Statement Vision Statement Mission Statement
7. Expresses the company’s worldview
Vision Statement Mission Statement Values Statement
8. Is appropriate for the times and for the organization
Mission Statement Values Statement Vision Statement
9. Limits itself to a small number that employees can recall when making decisions
Mission Statement Vision Statement Values Statement
10. Articulates the geographical locations where the company competes
Vision Statement Mission Statement Values Statement
11. Unchanging; As applicable in 100 years as it is today
Vision Statement Mission Statement Values Statement
12. Reflects high ideals
Mission Statement Vision Statement Values Statement

Melissa Shallowford contributed a patent, accounts receivable, and $22,340 cash to a partnership. The patent had a book value of $8,650. However, the technology covered by the patent appeared to have significant market potential. Thus, the patent was appraised at $92,840. The accounts receivable control account was $34,300, with an allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,200. The partnership also assumed a $9,010 account payable owed to a Shallowford supplier.
Required:
On December 31, provide the journal entry for Shallowford's contribution to the partnership Rotor to the chart of accounts for the exact wordino of the account titles ONOW journals do not use ines for journal explanations. Every Ave on a journal page is used for debitor credil entries CNOW journals wol automatically indont a credit entry when a credit amount is entered.

Suppose that Portugal and Austria both produce beer and cheese. Portugal's opportunity cost of producing a pound of cheese is 3 barrels of beer while Austria's opportunity cost of producing a pound of cheese is 11 barrels of beer.
By comparing the opportunity cost of producing cheese in the two countries, you can tell that_______has a comparative advantage in the production of cheese and _______ has a comparative advantage in the production of beer.
Suppose that Portugal and Austria consider trading cheese and beer with each other. Portugal can gain from specialization and trade as long as it receives more than_______of beer for each pound of cheese it exports to Austria. Similarly, Austria can gain from trade as long as it receives more than _______ of cheese for each barrel of beer it exports to Portugal.
Based on your answer to the last question, which of the following prices of trade (that is, price of cheese in terms of beer) would allow both Austria and Portugal to gain from trade?
A. 4 barrels of beer per pound of cheese
B. 6 barrels of beer per pound of cheese
C. 13 barrels of beer per pound of cheese
D. 2 barrels of beer per pound of cheese

A corporation borrowed money from a bank to build a building. The long-term note signed by the corporation is secured by a mortgage that pledges title to the building as security for the loan. The corporation is to pay the bank $80,000 each year for 10 years to repay the loan. Which of the following relationships can you expect to apply to the situation?

a. The entire balance of mortgage payable at a given balance sheet date will be reported as a long-term liability.
b. The portion of the annual payment applied to the loan principal will decrease each period.
c. The balance of mortgage payable will decrease each period the loan is outstanding.
d. The amount of annual interest expense will increase over the 10-year period.

The following events apply to Montgomery Company for Year 1, its first year of operation: Received cash of $49,000 from the issue of common stock. Performed $68,000 of services on account. Incurred $10,500 of other operating expenses on account. Paid $41,000 cash for salaries expense. Collected $44,500 of accounts receivable. Paid a $5,000 dividend to the stockholders. Performed $11,500 of services for cash. Paid $7,500 of the accounts payable. Required a. Record the preceding transactions in general journal form. b. Post the entries to T-accounts and determine the ending balance in each account. c.

Trak Corporation incurred the following costs while manufacturing its bicycles. Bicycle components $100,000 Advertising expense $45,000 Depreciation on plant 60,000 Property taxes on plant 14,000 Property taxes on store 7,500 Delivery expense 21,000 Labor costs of assembly-line workers 110,000 Sales commissions 35,000 Factory supplies used 13,000 Salaries paid to sales clerks 50,000
Identify each of the above costs as direct materials, direct labor, manufacturing overhead, or period costs. Bicycle components select a classification Depreciation on plant select a classification Property taxes on store select a classification Labor costs of assembly-line workers select a classification Factory supplies used select a classification Advertising expense select a classification Property taxes on plant select a classification Delivery expense select a classification Sales commissions select a classification Salaries paid to sales clerks

Suppose a company is currently manufacturing 39 smartphones per day. The variable cost is $120 per smartphone with daily fixed costs totaling $684. What is the least number of smartphones that need to be produced each day in order to sell the smartphones for $132 each and earn a profit? radioImage a) 55 radioImage b) 53 radioImage

Garcia Company issues 8.50%, 15-year bonds with a par value of $390,000 and semiannual interest payments. On the issue date, the annual market rate for these bonds is 12.50%, which implies a selling price of 79. The effective interest method is used to allocate interest expense. 1. Using the implied selling price of 79, what are the issuer's cash proceeds from issuance of these bonds.

Dodie Company completed its first year of operations on December 31. All of the year's entries have been recorded except for the following:

a. At year-end, employees earned wages of $4,000, which will be paid on the next payroll date in January of next year.
b. At year-end, the company had earned interest revenue of $1,500. The cash will be collected March 1 of the next year.

Required:
a. What is the annual reporting period for this company?
b. Identify whether each transaction results in adjusting a deferred or an accrued account. Using the process illustrated in the chapter, prepare the required adjusting entry for transactions ( a ) and ( b Include appropriate dates and write a brief explanation of each entry.
c. Why are these adjustments made?

Which of the following is true of import tariffs and quotas? a. Because they increase the output levels of domestic firms, they tend to lower domestic prices. b. They benefit domestic producers. c. Specialization and comparative advantage are advanced by tariffs and quotas. d. Domestic consumers gain because they purchase the output of domestic firms. e. They tend to expand the volume of world trade.

When Mary Potts arrived at her store on the morning of January 29, she found empty shelves and display racks; thieves had broken in during the night and stolen the entire inventory. Accounting records showed that Potts had inventory costing $50,000 on January 1. From January 1 to January 28, Potts had made net sales of $70,000 and net purchases of $80,000. The gross profit during the past several years had consistently averaged 42 percent of net sales. Potts plans to file an insurance claim for the theft loss.

Required:
a. Using the gross profit method, estimate the cost of inventory at the time of the theft.
b. Doe Potts use the periodic inventory method or does she account for inventory using the perpetual method?

Match each term with its definition.
A. Corporate Social Responsibility
B. Corporate governance
C. Ethics
D. The International Organization for Standardization
1. Businesses living and working together for the common good and valuing human dignity
2. Created a variety of standards that help organizations gain international acceptance of their practices and outcomes.
3. The oversight of a public corporation by its board of directors.
4. Bullying may not be illegal, but many companies have enacted policies prohibiting such incivility and abusive behavior in the workplace.

Stan and Dwight were playing in a golf tournament and came to a hole where there was a hill that required a blind shot to the green. Dwight asked Stan to drive ahead in the golf cart to see if they could hit their shots. Stan drove the cart over the hill, saw the green was clear, and started driving back to the tee box. Dwight never saw Stan heading back in the cart, became impatient and without warning hit his shot. The shot conked Stan on the head, knocking him out and resulting in a long term disability. Stan sued Dwight for negligence. What is the likely result? a) Dwight is liable for negligence because a tortfeasor is always liable for whatever damages their behavior causes. b) Dwight is liable for negligence because Stan did not knowingly assume the risk that Dwight would hit a shot in his direction. c) Dwight is not liable for negligence but is liable for assault and battery because he committed an intentional tort. d) Dwight is not liable for negligence because Stan knowingly assumed the risk that Dwight would hit a shot in his direction.

Match each variable with the best representation of where it appears in the financial accounting statements. Each is only matched once and some responses might not have a match. - Accounts payable - Change in Accounts Receivable - Change in Notes Payable - Property Plant and Equipment - Revenue - Change in long term debt A. Long Term Liabilities on the Balance Sheet B. The Income Statement C. Current Liabilities on the Balance Sheet D. Financing Segment Statement of Cash flows E. Financing Segment on the Statement of Cash Flows F. Fixed Assets on the Balance Sheet G. Operating Segment on the Statement of Cash Flow

Swinnerton Clothing Company's balance sheet showed total current assets of $3,300, all of which were required in operations. Its current liabilities consisted of $575 of accounts payable, $300 of 6% short-term notes payable to the bank, and $145 of accrued wages and taxes. What was its net operating working capital that was financed by investors? Select the correct answer. a. $2,573 b. $2,570 c. $2,580 d. $2,577 e. $2,566