Answer: No. Although many proteins check the DNA for damage or errors, damaged regions can still be replicated. This may result in gene alterations and serious complications for the organism.
Explanation:
No, replication is not always a foolproof process although many proteins look for DNA damage or mistakes, damaged areas can still replicate. This can lead to gene rearrangements and serious problems in the body.
Some mutations are caused by mistakes in DNA replication. DNA replication isn’t always 100% complete. Sometimes, an incorrect base is inserted into the new DNA strand. This incorrect base can become permanent.
Breaks in DNA are caused by DNA replication errors, particularly those in regions that are difficult to replicate, known as fragile sites.
Breaks in DNA can cause cancer, mainly because they increase the risk of chromosome fragments rearranging themselves and activating genes that cause uncontrolled cell division.
To learn more about the replication, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/31456037
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The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannon be created or destroyed.
O True
O False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics, also known as Law of Conservation of Energy, states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; energy can only be transferred or changed from one form to another. For example, turning on a light would seem to produce energy; however, it is electrical energy that is converted.
Hope this helps get an A for me kay!!!
s achieved when there is an equal concentration of water and electrolytes inside and outside the body's cells. 2. Charged ions such as sodium, potassium, and chloride are called . 3. The feeling of dry mouth experienced during dehydration is part of the body's . 4. The process by which water moves in and out of cells from an area of lower concentration of solutes to an area of higher concentration of solutes is called . 5. If you are not consuming enough water, or if you are excreting too much water from your body, can occur. 6. are substances that cause the body to lose water via urine. 7. The liquid that is between cells is called . 8. occurs when the extracellular concentration of sodium is too low.
Answer:
1. Fluid or water balance
2. Electrolytes
3. Thirst mechanism.
4. Osmosis
5. Dehydration
6. Diuretics
7. Interstitial fluid
8. Hyponatremia
Explanation:
1. Fluid or water balance is achieved when there is an equal concentration of water and electrolytes inside and outside the body's cells. The thirst mechanism of the body serves to maintain fluid balance of the body state by ensuring that enough fluid is consumed to allow for an equal concentration of electrolytes between the intracellular and extracellular fluid compartments.
2. Charged ions such as sodium, potassium, and chloride are called electrolytes. They are the molecules which help the body to maintain fluid balance when they are pumped in or out of the cell.
3. The feeling of dry mouth experienced during dehydration is part of the body's thirst mechanism.
4. The process by which water moves in and out of cells from an area of lower concentration of solutes to an area of higher concentration of solutes is called osmosis.
5. If you are not consuming enough water, or if you are excreting too much water from your body, dehydration can occur.
6. Diuretics are substances that cause the body to lose water via urine.
7. The liquid that is between cells is called interstitial fluid.
8. Hyponatremia (low sodium concentration) occurs when the extracellular concentration of sodium is too low. It can occur when too much water is consumed over a short period of time, or it can occur due to sodium loss from the body due to kidney diseases.
Please help me with this, I need to finish it and would like to get some sleep tonight. It's in the picture.
Photosynthesis is the process by which energy is converted to chemical energy in plant cells. In cellular respiration plants use the chemical energy stored during photosynthesis in basic life processes. During both photosynthesis and cellular respiration, energy is converted. Plant management also relies on light-dependent and light-independent reactions of photosynthesis.
6. When does the DNA in a cell replicate?
a. before cell division (mitosis or meiosis)
b. during cell division (mitosis or meiosis)
after cell division (mitosis or meiosis)
d. at random times throughout the cell's life cycle
Answer:
the answer is A before cell division (mitosis or meiosis)
Explanation:
The S phase of a cell cycle occurs during interphase, before mitosis or meiosis, and is responsible for the synthesis or replication of DNA. In this way, the genetic material of a cell is doubled before it enters mitosis or meiosis, allowing there to be enough DNA to be split into daughter cells.
what reactant molecules are needed for photosynthesis?
Answer:
The photosynthesis chemical equation states that the reactants (carbon dioxide, water and sunlight), yield two products, glucose and oxygen gas.
Answer:Photosynthesis requires sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water as starting reactants .
Explanation:
After the process is complete, photosynthesis releases oxygen and produces carbohydrate molecules
What are two different ways that
weathering can happen?
Chemically & Physically(mechanically)
erosion & physically (mechanically)
chemically & deposition
Answer:
Chemically & Physically(mechanically)
Explanation:
Weathering is the wearing away of rock found at the surface of the earth. There are different ways weathering can occur and they include;
1. Mechanical weathering: This is the breakdown of rock into bits or fragments. Physical factors such as water can lead to this breakdown. When water falls into the pores and cracks of rocks, pressure can be created that will eventually result in the breakdown of these rocks.
2. Chemical weathering: This type of weathering causes a change in the physical makeup of the rock. The new form of rock created is more prone to erosion. Temperature is factor that can speed up chemical weathering.
why is sexual reproduction a necessity for sharks
Answer:
cause they can't asexually reproduce
Explanation:
a shark has to reproduce and is too big of an organism to use asexual reproduction, so there's only one left
The overriding problem with both theories of muscle growth, hypertrophy and hyperplasia, is that __________. A. neither can be accepted as correct because muscles growth is difficult to study in humans B. neither one is theoretically possible C. neither has been studied by reputable scientists D. neither has been accepted by member of the fitness community Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
Answer: A. neither can be accepted as correct because muscles growth is difficult to study in humans.
Explanation:
Hypertrophy can be defined as the increase in the fiber size of the muscle whereas the hyperplasia can be defined as the increase in the number of muscle fibers. Additionally the hypertrophy suggests that adding more proteins to the fibers is suggestive of the growth of the muscles. But these two theories cannot be directly related to the muscle growth in humans as the development and growth of muscles are dependent upon several factors like diet, any kind of disease which restrict the muscle growth and movement, physical activities, mineral availability responsible for growth, malnutrition, and others.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
What is your opinion on the use of CRISPR on germ-line cells and why?
A. 2-3 sentences
B. 1-2 sentences for your opinion and 1-2 sentences for your supporting evidence.
Answer: https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/understanding/genomicresearch/genomeediting/
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Help!!
Cells of the skeletal system are specialized in their structure to store minerals. Which of the following is the function of these cells?
Produce chemicals that transmit signals.
Prevent the spread of disease in the organism.
Provide support to the body.
Absorb excess water released by digestion.
Answer: Provide support to the body.
Explanation:
The skeletal system is a system which is formed by the bones. The bones are important for the structure and function of the body. The bones are connected with the muscles to allow the movement of the body, and they protect the vital organs like heart, lungs, brains, and others. They provide support to the soft tissues, organs, and muscles of the body. They keep the human body upright. The skeletal system provide shape to the body. It provides support by acting as regions of attachment of soft body parts and muscles.
Eutrophication is caused by ___
A. Erosion
B. Pollution
C. High winds
D. Ultraviolet rays
Cells that live in environments where oxygen is present only a small amount of the time have two options to survive. They can be obligate anaerobes, which are poisoned by oxygen and do full cellular respiration with an electron transport chain that ends in a different molecule than oxygen (such as sulfur.) Alternatively, they can be facultative anaerobes that do full cellular respiration with oxygen when oxygen is available but do fermentation with glycolysis when oxygen is not available. Full cellular respiration makes 32 ATP per glucose. Glycolysis makes only 2 ATP per glucose. Write out which option you think is better in an environment that only occasionally (rarely) contains oxygen, obligate or facultative anaerobe, and defend your answer.
by defending the answer is that aerobic respiration is used by oxygen but anaerobic respiration is not used by oxygen also plants they do survive at night but human being cannot breathe the same air with plants at night because oxygen take place but at the daytime we use carbon dioxide this is how I do understand in my understanding
name the cell lacking membrane bound nucleus.
Answer:
Prokaryotic cells include archaea and bacteria. They do not have membrane bound nucleus as well as most of the organelles
The structure labeled X enables this plant cell toa.Release energyb.Store waterc.Control nuclear divisiond.Manufacture proteins
About the question:
You will find the cell image in the attached files
Answer:
b.Store water
Explanation:
Here we are looking at a vegetable cell. And specifically, the X letter is labeling a vacuole, which we can recognize by its size.
We can find vacuoles either in animal or vegetable cells. They are essential to the correct functioning of the cell.
Now we are going to describe a vegetable cell vacuole.
Usually, they occupy a central place on the vegetable cells. They are big organules, representing almost 90% of the total cell volume. They are the biggest-sized organelle of vegetable cells.
Vacuole formation is thanks to the fusion of many vesicles release by the Golgi complex, and sometimes, with the RER intervention. There are different types of vacuoles according to their function, and many times, a single cell might carry different types of vacuoles. These organelles harbor diverse fluids, among which there are water and enzymes. Eventually, they can also contain solid substances such as proteins, salts, and sugars.
Vacuoles accomplish different functions. The main one is to keep turgor, store waste elements, and substance degradation. Here we are going to focus on the turgor function that involves water storage.
Turgor is a measure of hydrostatic pressure against the cell walls and controlled by these organelles. Vacuoles incorporate substances in their interior such as ions, creating an osmotic environment variable concerning the cytoplasmic one. This environmental variability produces a water flow from inside to outside and vice-versa. The capability of water storage is crucial for vegetable cells.
Which of the following is true about the Earth's natural resources?
A.
Natural resources were once formed by geologic processes inside the Earth, but they are now created only by human-made processes.
B.
The natural resources on Earth can never be used up because humans can always make more resources to replace them.
C.
The same natural resources are available in all areas of the Earth because the geologic processes that formed them occurred the same way in every location.
D.
Natural resources are unevenly distributed on Earth because the geologic processes that formed them occurred in different locations over time.
Answer:
im gonna have to go with D
Maintaining homeostasis keeps the internal environment in the body functioning properly. Many organ systems work together and
maintain energy homeostasis. The digestive system is concerned with processing the food that we take in to provide essential
nutrients to the rest of the body. Which of these body systems works most directly with the digestive system in the absorption of
nutrients?
Answer:
it should be the Small Intestine
In the 1860s Gregor Mendel performed numerous dihybrid crosses between pea plants. Dihybrid crosses involve the study of the inheritance patterns related to two different traits. In guinea pigs the allele for black fur (B) is dominant over the allele for brown fur (b), and the allele for short fur (F) is dominant over the allele for long fur (f). What percentage of the offspring from a BbFf x bbff cross would be expected to be heterozygous for both traits
Answer:
25% of the progeny is expected to be dihybrid, BbFf, expressing Black and short fur
Explanation:
Available data:
the allele for black fur (B) is dominant over the allele for brown fur (b)the allele for short fur (F) is dominant over the allele for long fur (f)Cross: BbFf x bbffParentals) BbFf x bbff
Phenotypes) Black/Short Brown/Long
Gametes) BF, Bf, bF, bf bf, bf, bf, bf
Punnett square) BF Bf bF bf
bf BbFf Bbff bbFf bbff
bf BbFf Bbff bbFf bbff
bf BbFf Bbff bbFf bbff
bf BbFf Bbff bbFf bbff
F1) 4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be dihybrid, BbFf, expressing Black and short fur
4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be bbFf, expressing Brown and short fur
4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be Bbff, expressing Black and long fur
4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be bbff, expressing Brown and Long fur
Answer:
25%
Explanation:
Because i took the test
is the cell membrane organelle, cell tissue, organ, organ system organismis
Answer:
The major levels of organization in the body, from the simplest to the most complex are: atoms, molecules, organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, and the human organism.
Explanation:
How do toothed whales produce echolocating sounds?
Answer:
Toothed whales (including dolphins) have developed a remarkable sensory ability used for locating food and for navigation underwater called echolocation. Toothed whales produce a variety of sounds by moving air between air-spaces or sinuses in the head.
Explanation:
Answer:
Toothed whales can direct sound by bouncing it off air sacs in their nose and possibly by using face muscles to alter the shape of the melon.
Explanation:
CO2 is made up of what two atoms and what is its common name?
Answer:
Carbon Dioxide
Explanation:
Question 1. What change led to an increase in the number of light-colored moths within the population?
1. More mutations
2. Decreased pollution
3. More dark colored trees
4. Fewer humans
Question 2. Claim: Individuals in a population have genetic variations that can be passed on to their offspring. Refer back to the rabbits in the desert from the natural selection activity we did in class. How could an organism's traits influence the survival rate of the population?
Answer: 1. 1. More mutations. 2. According to Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection, organisms that possess heritable traits that enable them to better adapt to their environment compared with other members of their species will be more likely to survive, reproduce, and pass more of their genes on to the next generation.
Explanation:
7. Compare and contrast the way carbon is used in respiration and photosynthesis
.
8. How does carbon get into the ocean?
9. What is carbon used for when it is in the ocean?
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What is the meaning of STEM
Answer:
Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math.
Answer:
problem solving creativity critical analysis
STEM is an approach to learning and development that integrates the areas of science, technology, engineering and mathematics. Through STEM, students develop key skills including: problem solving. creativity. critical analysis.
Explanation:
This should help! Have a great day!!
A scientist studying the effects of radiation on DNA performs an experiment in which she exposes a sequence of nitrogen bases found in DNA to radiation. The DNA before and after the radiation is shown below.
Use the evidence to determine whether a mutation has occurred, and if so, interpret that mutation in the answer sheet provided
Before Exposure: ATCGTCA; After Exposure: ATTCGTCA
A. No mutation has occurred to the DNA sequence.
B. A nitrogen base has been deleted from the DNA molecule.
C. A nitrogen base has replaced another nitrogen base in the DNA molecule.
D. A nitrogen base has been added to the DNA molecule.
Answer:
D. A nitrogen base has been added to the DNA molecule.
Explanation:
You can see that the sequence for the nitrogen bases are in the exact same order after the exposure, this rules out A. You can count how many bases there are, 7 before and 8 after so it cannot be B. Lastly, given that they are in the same order as were before and that a base has been added, you can see that no bases were replaced (so not C) and that D is your answer.
Which gas is most necessary for plants to do photosynthesis?
A. carbon dioxide
B. nitrogen
C. oxygen
QUESTION :::::
Which gas is most necessary for plants to do photosynthesis?
A. carbon dioxide
B. nitrogen
C. oxygen
ANSWER ::::
carbon dioxide
To perform photosynthesis, plants need three things: carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight. for photosynthesis. Carbon dioxide enters through tiny holes in a plant's leaves, flowers, branches, stems, and roots. Plants also require water to make their food.
Explanation:
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The behavior of an organism is influenced by both internal and external factors. How might a bear be influenced by external factors in its environment? A. A decrease in the number of fish causes bears to start consuming more plants. B. An increase in hunting causes bears to stay in covered areas and avoid humans. C. A decrease in temperature causes bears to look for food during the day instead of at night. D. all of these
Answer:
D. all of these
Explanation:
I just got it right in study island (:
Answer:
it's D
Explanation:
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What is the name of this table?
Answer: Periodic table
Explanation:
Answer: Periodic table of the elements
The periodic table, also known as the periodic table of elements, is a tabular display of the chemical elements, which are arranged by atomic number, electron configuration, and recurring chemical properties. The structure of the table shows periodic trends.
3) identify and describe three abiotic characteristics of ecosystems. Give an example of how each
characteristic could be affected by a human activity
Answer:
The abiotic characteristics of an ecosystem that affects man includes: Land surface, rainfall and relative humidity.
Explanation:
In the ecosystem, man occupies the terrestrial habitat which is affected by the abiotic factors listed above.
Abiotic (non- living) factors determine the type of biotic (living) community that is found in an ecosystem. These factors include Land surface, rainfall and relative humidity, just to mention a few.
--> LAND SURFACE: This is responsible for the marked variation in the vegetation of a place. For example, a mountain in the tropics may have a rain forest vegetation at it's base and an afroalpine vegetation near its peak. The gradient of the slope affects the growth of organisms. A steep slope encourage fast run - off of water and therefore encourages erosion, which results in shallow and infertile soil. This in turn AFFECT man's farming activities as there would be little to no crop yield.
--> RAINFALL: Water is a very important abiotic factor that affects life. The main source of water to terrestrial habitat is rainfall. When rain falls, a greater percentage of it sinks into the soil while the rest run- off into water bodies. Water is absorbed by root hairs into the plant and used for photosynthesis to produce food. The absence of rainfall in the environment of man could lead to drought which AFFECTS man negatively.
--> RELATIVE HUMIDITY: This is a measure of the amount of moisture in the atmosphere. It's usually high in hot wet regions. It affects the rate at which water evaporates from the body surfaces of organisms. Low relative humidity cause more water (sweat) to evaporate from body surfaces giving the human body a cooling effect. But in high relative humidity, the sweat cannot evaporate leaving the body feeling hot and sticky. This AFFECTS man as the body tries to cool off in a harder way by increasing rate of respiration and depth of blood circulation.
Explain why some of your arterioles dilate while others construct during exercise.
Answer:
It looks at the role of adenosine triphosphate, or ATP, a chemical that can be released by red blood cells and is believed to cause blood vessels to dilate during exercise, when muscles demand more oxygen.
Explanation:
Hope this helped Mark BRAINLIEST!!!