The ratio of H⁺ ions to OH⁻ ions at a pH = 2 is 10¹⁰
Further explanationGiven
ph = 2
Required
The concentration of H⁺ and OH⁻ ions
Solution
The concentration of H⁺ ionspH=-log[H⁺]
2=-log[H⁺]
[H⁺]=10⁻²
The concentration of OH⁻ ionspH+pOH=14
pOH=14-2
pOH=12
pOH=-log[OH⁻]
12=-log[OH⁻]
[OH⁻]=10⁻¹²
The ratio of H⁺ ions to OH⁻ ions at a pH = 2[tex]\tt \dfrac{10^{-2}}{10^{-12}}=10^{10}[/tex]
Answer:
First one: 0.01
second one: 0.000000000001
third one: 10000000000
Which of the following equations represents the balanced equation for the reaction of iron and oxygen?
a)
4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3
b)
2Fe + O2 → Fe2O3
c)
3Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3
d)
Fe + 3O2 → Fe2O3
Answer:
D is balanced. :)
Among the following equations the one that represents the balanced equation for the reaction of iron and oxygen is a.
4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃
What is balancing of a reaction?Balancing of a reaction is done according to the "Law of conservation of mass" and balancing helps in solving stoichiometry questions correctly as if we will not balance the reaction then the quantitative results in a particular question doesn't come correctly.
Balancing of a reaction helps in mole concept as well and it is one of the laws of chemical reactions as well.
Some examples of balanced chemical reactions are-
2Mg(s) + O₂(g) ⟶ 2MgO(g)
Ca(OH)₂ + H₃PO₄ → Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + H₂O
Therefore, Among the following equations the one that represents the balanced equation for the reaction of iron and oxygen is a.
4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃
Learn more about Balancing of a reaction here:
https://brainly.com/question/14280002
#SPJ2
Determine the number of seconds in one week.
Answer:
604,800 seconds in a week
Explanation:
86,400 seconds in a day
86,400 × 7 = 604,800
Identify the following as a chemical (C) or physical property (P):
1. blue color ______
2. melting point ______
3. density ______
4. reacts with water ______
5. flammability (burns) ______
6. solubility (dissolves) ______
7. boiling point ______
8. luster ______
Answer: 1. Phys 2. Phys 3. Phys 4. Chem 5. Chem 6. Phys 7. Phys 8. Phys
Explanation:
According to the concept of physical and chemical property ,reaction with water and flammability are chemical properties while rest are physical properties.
What are chemical properties?These properties are defined as those properties which become evident during or after a chemical reaction after the identity of the substance is changed during chemical reaction.
These properties cannot be determined externally just by viewing the substance ,these change immensely after a substance undergoes a chemical change.These are used for identification of unknown substances and for building up chemical classifications.
The major chemical properties are flammability,toxicity,reactivity,acidity and heat of combustion.For a chemical property to be apparent , it is necessary that the structure of the substance is altered.
Learn more about chemical properties,here:
https://brainly.com/question/5186976
#SPJ2
Can somebody plz help answer this question correctly thank you! ONLY 1-2 sentences is good thanks!
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST WHOEVER ANSWERS THIS QUESTION :DDD
to generate energy means to create energy. chemical energy is the energy that is created when you put effort into doing something..
People's actions can cause air pollution. People can plant trees to help reduce air pollution.
How does planting trees help reduce air pollution?
O A Trees take in nitrogen and dust.
B. Trees block sunlight from reaching the ground.
O c Trees produce oxygen and take in carbon dioxide.
D. Trees add nutrients to the soil that other living things need
Answer:
c
Explanation:
when 45mL of 0.25mol/L sulfuric acid is mixed w/ 25mL of 0.58mol/L Calcium hydroxide, the solution has a?
Please help
mg(oh)2
How many H atoms are there?
How many Mg?
What is the total number of atoms?
Answer:
There are 2 hydrogen atoms, one magnesium atom, and 5 atoms in total.
Explanation:
We are given a compound in formula form. To make things easier to understand, we can first convert this to the name of the compound.
When a compound contains one or more elements in parentheses, these are usually a polyatomic ion. Polyatomic ions are ions made up of two or more elements with a positive or negative charge over the entire ion. Commons examples of these NH₄⁺ (ammonia) and HCO₃⁻ (bicarbonate). You can combine metals with polyatomic ions to create commonly known compounds, such as baking soda. The chemical name for baking soda is sodium bicarbonate, so we can combine Na (sodium) with HCO₃⁻ (bicarbonate) and create sodium bicarbonate: NaHCO₃.This compound is one magnesium atom bonded to two hydroxide ions.
Hydroxide is the compound between one hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom. The compound overall adopts a negative charge of 1.If we have one hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom, the most electronegative atom is written first in chemical formulas. Therefore, the symbol for Oxygen (O) goes first.Then, write in the hydrogen atom directly after the O symbol: OH.Finally, since we have a negative charge on the ion, we need to play a negative sign as a superscript for the compound. Therefore, this becomes OH⁻.Now, we need to determine the charge on the Magnesium atom which is determined from the amount of valence electrons the atom has.
On a periodic table, the symbol for Magnesium is Mg and this element has 2 valence electrons. In order to fulfill the Octet Rule, the It is more likely to give up 2 electrons to a nonmetal than it is to gain 6, so we can safely assume that the charge is ²⁺.We need to use the criss-cross technique to transfer the charges between the element and the ion, so the negative 1 charge goes to the Mg, which does not appear (negative 1 or positive 1 are implied) and since the magnesium has a charge of positive 2, this is the subscript for the hydroxide ion.Therefore, our compound becomes Mg(OH)₂, and we have labeled this as magnesium hydroxide.Now, to the number of atoms:
The new charge on Mg is 1-, so there is only one atom of Mg.The charge is 2+ on the OH ion, so there are two atoms of H and two atoms of O.Two atoms of oxygen, two atoms of hydrogen, and one atom of magnesium add up to be five atoms in total.State and explain each law of motion.
Answer:In the first law, an object will not change its motion unless a force acts on it. In the second law, the force on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration. In the third law, when two objects interact, they apply forces to each other of equal magnitude and opposite direction
Explanation:
Answer:
EEEEEeeEEeEEEEEEEeEEEEEEEEEE
Explanation:
e
In the morning, Rafael notices that the Sun appears on one side of the sky. In the evening, he notices that the Sun appears to be on the other side of the sky. However, in class, Rafael learned that the Sun does not actually move across the sky from one side to another.
Why does it appear that the Sun starts the day on one side of the sky and ends the day on the other?
A.
The Sun spins.
B.
The Earth has two Suns.
C.
The Sun moves around the Earth.
D.
The Earth spins.
Answer: The earth spins while we also rotate around the sun the sun is well to us still when actually in reality the whole galaxy is moving but our planet spins and with it comes to night and day.
Explanation:
Why do molecules change the speed? (SELECT ONE)
Claim 1: Molecules speed up when energy is created and slow down when energy is destroyed.
Claim 2: Molecules speed up when they get energy from other molecules and slow down when they give energy to other molecules.
Answer:
Molecules speed up when they get energy from other molecules and slow down when they give energy to other molecules.
Explanation:
We know from the first law of thermodynamics that energy can not be created nor destroyed.
However, according to the kinetic molecular theory, molecules collide frequently with each other. All molecules in a substance do not possess equal energy hence some molecules are more energetic than others.
When a more energetic molecule collides with a less energetic molecule, the more energetic molecule transfers energy to the less energetic molecule. The less energetic molecule speeds up while the molecule that collided with it slows down due to energy transfer from one molecule to another.
You have about ______ liters of blood in your body.
A. picks up nutrients, water, and waste materials
B. pulmonary circulation
C. the lungs, where it picks up oxygen again
D. capillaries
E. 5
F. systemic circulation
Answer:
E
Explanation:
what the correct answer
Answer:
halogens
hope its right
Answer:
there combine with an acid called sodium chloride or magnesium sulphate
At about what temperature does the sample change phase? Justify your
answer based on the cooling curve shown above.
A student states, “When the alcohol sample was at a temperature of 500 K, all the particles were moving faster than any of the particles were moving at
400 K" Do you agree or disagree with this student's statement? Justify your
answer.
which rock is the result of changes on the Earth's surface?
igneous rock
sedimentary rock
metamorphic rock
Answer:
metamorphic
Explanation:
when one rock changes another rock the rock that got changed is now metamorphic
Density can be calculated by dividing an object's mass by its volume. If the mass of an object is 10 grams and its volume is 2 milliliters, what is its density?
Explanation:
mass =10g. volume=2ml. density=mass/volume = 10/2=5kg/m^3Answer:
5 g/mL
Explanation:
So, if the mass is 10 g and the volume is 2 mL, the density equals...
10 g ÷ 2 mL = 5 g/mL
a sample of an unknown metal has a mass of 21.6g and volume of an 8.00cm3 calculate the density of the unknown metal
Answer:
2.70 g/cm³Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]
From the question we have
[tex]density = \frac{21.6}{8} \\ = 2.7[/tex]
We have the final answer as
2.70 g/cm³Hope this helps you
PLEASE HELP I'M BEING TIMED!! Which type of star system has the most stars?
A. Open Cluster
B. globular cluster
C. Eclipsing binary
D. binary star system
Answer:
Hi! It's B - globular cluster
Answer:
B Globular Cluster
Explanation:
Sorry if I am wrong :)
what is chemistry?
in your own word please 2-3 sentence
Answer:
the science that deals with the properties, composition, and structure of substances they undergo, and the energy that is released or absorbed during these processes.
Explanation:
Answer:
Is the scientific branch that deals with the composition and decomposition of elements and compounds in nature
Please help!! This would mean so much to me!!
Answer:
I think it's the A one. Hope it's correct
Answer:
A option is correct
Explanation:
HELP!!! ASAP!!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!
A certain covalent compound contains sulfur bonded to chlorine. Which of the following statements about this compound is correct?
Question 5 options:
A)
Electrons will reside closer to sulfur, and the bond will be non-polar.
B)
Electrons will reside closer to sulfur, and the bond will be polar.
C)
Electrons will reside closer to chlorine, and the bond will be polar.
D)
Electrons will reside closer to chlorine, and the bond will be non-polar.
Answer:
C) Electrons will reside closer to chlorine, and the bond will be polar
Explanation:
Electrons tend to be closer or attracted to high electronegativity and sulfur has less electronegativity than chlorine. Therefore, electrons will reside closer to chlorine. To find out if it is polar or nonpolar, according to the electronegativity chart you can find online, you can see that the electronegativity of sulfur is 2.5 while the electronegativity of chlorine is 3.0. Because the difference between these two is a slight change, it would be slightly polar. So, the bond will be polar.
Answer:
Electrons will reside closer to chlorine, and the bond will be polar.
Explanation:
2C3H7OH + 9O2 --> 6CO2 + 8H2O
Determine the number of grams of CO2 produced from the reaction of 5.55 moles of C3H7OH?
a
1466 g
b
16.7 g
c
367 g
d
12.2 g
e
733 g
Please show work
Answer 12.2g is the answer
how does activation energy influence a reaction
Answer: The activation energy of a particular reaction determines the rate at which it will proceed. The higher the activation energy, the slower the chemical reaction will be. The example of iron rusting illustrates an inherently slow reaction.
Explanation:
find the percent composition of lead in lead (II) nitrate. round to 2 significant figures.
Answer/Explanation:
62.559%
mass of an element X 100%
mass of the compound
Scientific Notation: 3.45 x 10^5
E Notation: 3.45e5
What's wrong with the statement "a mug of hot chocolate contains more heat than a glass of cold water."
Answer:
Heat is not something that can be contained since it is not a tangible thing. Heat is a process
Explanation:
The wrong thing in this statement "a mug of hot chocolate contains more heat than a glass of cold water."is: Heat is a process. Heat is not something that can be contained since it is not a tangible thing.
What is Heat ?Heat can be defined as a state or quality of being hot or in a high temperature.
Heat can also be said to be a transfer of kinetic energy from one environment to another, from one medium to another, or from one object to another.
In conclusion, Heat is a process. Heat is not something that can be contained since it is not a tangible thing.
Learn more about Heat : https://brainly.com/question/25154137
#SPJ2
If the length, width, and height of a box are 9.50 cm, 6.75 cm and 3.50 cm, respectively, what is the volume of the box in units of milliliters and liters?
(a) How many mL will the box contain?
(b) How many L will the box contain?
Answer: 1cm³= 1mL
Explanation:
scientific notation, fill in the blank.
7.95x10^7 = [ ? ]x 10^6
Answer:
79.5
Explanation:
7.95x10^7 IS 79500000.
If you bring the decimal point left 6 more times it would be 79.500000
teachers instructions - “ clear my examples and replace with your own words “ you get brainliest if I get good grade :)
Answer:
can you give me more clearence on what is going on
Explanation:
Can you please help me ASAP
Answer:
The Milky Way is a large barred spiral galaxy
Explanation: that has more than etc
Describe the subatomic particles found in an atom, and
describe each one. Also, describe how they relate to each
other.
pls helpp <3
Which set of ordered pairs represents a function?
{(0, 1), (1, 3), (1, 5), (2, 8)}
{(0, 0), (1, 2), (2, 6), (2, 8)}
{(0, 0), (0, 2), (2, 0), (2, 4)}
{(0, 2), (1, 4), (2, 6), (3, 6