In one to two sentences, explain how to compare the strength of electrostatic forces between molecules in salt water to the strength of electrostatic forces between molecules in freshwater. Include a description of the data to be collected and how that data would allow one to draw conclusions about the relative strengths of the electrostatic forces in the two substances.

Answers

Answer 1

The boiling point of salt water is greater than that of fresh water hence the electrostatic forces between molecules in salt water is greater than that between the molecules in salt water.

Fresh water contains does not contain dissolved solutes like salt water. Salt water contains a lot of dissolved mineral salts making the salt water to be rich in ions.

Generally, the boiling points of substances can serve as a measure of the strength of electrostatic forces between molecules in either kind of water. We will easily find the that the boiling point of salt water is far higher than that of fresh water indicating greater electrostatic forces between molecules in salt water than between molecules in fresh water.

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Related Questions

What is the purpose of the chemical ammonia (NH3) in hair dyes?

Answers

Answer: Ammonia, an alkaline chemical, is used to raise the pH level (it's levels of acidity) of our hair during the colouring process. This then lifts the cuticles of the hair fibre and allows the colour to be deposited onto the cortex (the inner part of the hair protected by the cuticles). In hair coloring products, ammonium hydroxide is used to support the lightening action of hydrogen peroxide and to prepare hair to accept color pigments. Alkaline properties of ammonia raise the cuticle and allow peroxide and dye molecules to penetrate the hair shaft. (creds to the internet)

Explanation: Hope this helps! :D

If you were an astrobiologist, what would you do to search for life?

Answers

Astrobiologist means someone who studies the possibilities of life beyond earth. what would YOU do to search for life? They're asking for your opinion :)

explain why almunium is often used for long distance over head electric cables (high voltage)​

Answers

Answer:

because it does not cost much and can be found easily.  due to their low resistance and excellent conductivity.

Explanation:

When potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, some of that energy is always in the form of:
А.
light energy
B.
chemical energy
с
nuclear energy
D
heat energy

Answers

Hello good evening, friends, I want to ask a question of Lyophilized Medication medicines are considered reconstituted medications.

Complex organisms require a large number of cells that
A.Complex organisms require a large number of cells that

Answers

Yes.
That’s the answer to your question

Solve the following problems and show the complete solutions.
1. How many moles of Carbon Dioxide is equivalent to 1.5X1023 atoms of CO2?
2. If you have 5grams of pure Aluminum, (Al), how many atoms does it have? (Al=27)\.
3. If 3 moles Sodium (Na) reacts with exact Chlorine gas (Cl2) in this reaction: 2Na + Cl2 ---> 2NaCl How many mole of Sodium Chloride (NaCl) will be produced?
4. Give the mass percent composition of Potassium, Sulfur and Oxygen in a molecule of Potassium Sulfate: K2SO4.(atomic mass: K=39, S=32).
5. If 162g of Aluminum reacts with 144g of Oxygen gas to form Aluminum oxide, what is the mass percentage of Aluminum?
6. A sample was analyzed and found to contain 40% Carbon. 6.71% Hydrogen and 53.29% Oxygen. If the molecular mass of this compound is 18.16g/mol, what is the empirical and molecular formula of this compound?

Answers

The molecular formula of the compound is C6H12O6.

1) We know that;

1 mole of CO2 contains 6.02 X 10^23 atoms

x moles of CO2 contains 1.5 X 10^23 atoms

x = 1 mole X  1.5 X 10^23 atoms /6.02 X 10^23 atoms

x = 0.25  moles of CO2

2) 1 mole of pure Al has 27 g

x moles of Al has 5 g

x = 1 mole ×  5 g/ 27 g

x = 0.19 moles

If 1 mole of Al contains 6.02 X 10^23 atoms

0.19 moles of Al contains 0.19 moles  ×  6.02 X 10^23 atoms /1 mole

= 1.14 X 10^23 atoms

3) From 2Na + Cl2 ---> 2NaCl;

2 moles of Na produces 2 moles of NaCl hence 3 moles of Na will also produce 3 moles of NaCl.

4) The molar mass of K2SO4 is obtained from;

2(39) + 32 + 4(16) = 78 + 32 + 64 = 174 g/mol

Now;

Percentage by mass of K = 2(39)/ 174  ×  100/1 = 44.8%

Percentage by mass of S = 32/174 ×  100/1 = 18.4%

Percentage by mass of O = 4(16)/174 ×  100/1 = 36.8%

5) The reaction equation is;

4Al(s) + 3O2(g) ----> 2Al2O3

Total mass present =  162g + 144g = 306 g

Mass percent of Al =  162g/ 306 g ×  100/1 =52.9%

6)

C - 40/12     H -  6.71/1        O - 53.29/16

C - 3.33      H - 6.71            O - 3.33

Dividing through by the lowest ratio

C- 3.33/3.33     H - 6.71/3.33    O - 3.33/3.33

C - 1                  H - 2                 O - 1

The empirical formula is CH2O

Now;

[12 + 2(1) + 16] n = 180.16

30n = 180.16

n = 180.16/30

n = 6

The molecular formula is C6H12O6.

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30g of glucose and 20 g common salt is dissolved in 500 mL of water to make solution. Calculate the concentration of a (a) glucose and (b) common salt in terms of mass by mass percentage of the solution. (Density of water = 1 g/mL)​

Answers

Answer:

The answer of a is 5.45% and b is 3.64%

Explanation:

Density of water = 1 g/mL

∴ Mass of water (solvent) = 500 g

Mass of solute (glucose) = 30 g

Mass of solute (common salt) = 20g

Mass of solution = (30 + 20 + 500) g = 550 g

a.)

Mass percentage of solution for glucose

= Mass of solute (gucose)/Mass of solution × 100

= 30/550 x 100

= 5.45 %

b.)

Mass percentage of solution for common salt

= Mass of solute (common salt)/Mass of solution × 100

= 20/550 × 100

= 3.64 %

Thus, The answer of a is 5.45% and b is 3.64%

-TheUnknownScientist 72

Answer:

5.45%

and

3.64%

hope it's helpful

Determine the amplitude

or period as requested.


Period of y = 4sin 1/3x


a. 4

b. Pi/4

c. 4pi/3

d. 6pi

Answers

Answer:I found out that it is c

Explanation:Find an answer to your question Determine the amplitude or period as requested. Period of y = 4sin 1/3x a. 4 b. Pi/4 c. 4pi/3 d. 6pi.

how to tell if something is a strong or weak acid or base

Answers

Answer:

It basically depends upon the pH value of that acid or Base. That's how you can determine whether the substance is a strong or weak acid/base. We have a pH scale ranging from 1 to 14, where 7 is the neutral point. Any substance having a pH of 7 means it is neither an acid nor a Base, but neutral in nature, such as water([tex]H_{2}O[/tex]). Now, if the pH is less than 7, the substance is an acid, similarly if the pH is more than 7, it is a base. As the pH DECREASES, the substance becomes more acidic, on the other hand as the pH INCREASES, the substance becomes more basic. This way you can compare between pH values of two substances and tell which one is stronger or weaker.

For Acids:

If a substance's pH is between 1 and 7 it is an acid. If it is more towards 1, it's a strong acid and if it's more towards 7 it is a weak acid.

For Bases:

If a substance's pH is between 7 and 14 it is a base. If it is more towards 14, it's a strong base and if it's more towards 7 it is a weak base.

Hope that helps...

Help with this worksheet please (24pts)

Answers

Atoms that loss or gain electrons are called ions. There are two types of ions: cations and anions.Here, 2+ represents that Calcium (Ca) should gain 2 more electrons so that its number equals to that of protons.3- represents that Nitrogen (N) should loss 3 electrons to equivalent with the number of protons.Here, anions are S^2-, P^3-, Se^2-, Br^-.While cations are Cr^3+, Ag^+, Li^+, Ba^2+.The number of protons of Magnesium (Mg) = 12The number of nuetrons of Mg = 12The number of electrons of Mg = 12

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

HELP ME PLZZZ

SMNSNSNS
D
D
D
D
D
D

D
D
D
D

Answers

Answer:

#1 is C, #2 is D, #3 is A

Explanation:

5. What is a chemical equation? What are the essentials of a chemical equation? What information is conveyed by a chemical equation? What are its limitations and how are they removed?​

Answers

Answer:

A chemical equation is the symbolic representation of a chemical reaction in the form of symbols and formula. (i) It must refer to an actual chemical reaction. (ii) It should be molecular. For example, H, O, N should be written as H2, O2, N2. (iii) It should be balanced and conform to the law of conservation of matter.A chemical equation conveys both qualitative and quantitative information. Qualitatively, a chemical equation tells the names of the various reactants and the products.

what should you do if your bunsen burner does not light after a few tries with the striker?

Answers

If the burner doesn't light after several strikes, turn the gas off at the source. Verify that you are generating sparks when striking the striker, and check that the barrel is all the way down and the needle valve is open by the specified amount. If these check out, the problem may be insufficient gas flow.

Particulate Electrical Forces Unit Test for Connexus, Chemistry A

I've already finished the questions, but im stuck on the written parts 16-18, can anyone give a hand? :(

Answers

I’m sorry no one helped you with those questions. But could you please be a doll and give me the answer for the multiple-choice questions 1-15. Pleaseee I’m so desperate.?

Chemical reactions project modeling the conservation of mass pls help just need answer

Answers

The law of conservation of mass states that

In any chemical reaction mass is neither created nor destroyed rather it remains conserved

Mass of reactants=Mass of products

Look the chemical reaction below

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2H_2+O_2=2H_2O[/tex]

Count the mass on both sides and simplify

It will be 18g and ratio remains one

determine the number of grams in 4.87 x 10^22 atoms of barium hydroxide Ba(OH)2'
(fence post model)

Answers

Answer:

hola espero que mi respuesta ayude

Explanation:

The  concentration   of  hydroxide ion  (-OH)  in  1.37 x10^-5 m solution  of Ba(OH)2  is  calculated  as   follows

write   the  equation  for  dissociation  of Ba(OH)2

Ba(OH)2 =  Ba^2+(aq)   + 2OH^-(aq)

by use  of  mole  ratio between Ba(OH)2 to OH^-  which   is  1:2  the   concentration  of OH^-  =  2x  ( 1.37 x10^-5) = 2.74  x10^-5 M

What is the formula for the binary ionic compound formed between
zinc and nitrogen.

Answers

Answer: Zinc nitride (Zn3N2) is an inorganic compound of zinc and nitrogen, usually obtained as (blue)grey crystals. It is a semiconductor. In pure form, it has the anti-bixbyite structure.

Chemical formula: Zn3N2

Space group: Ia-3, No. 206

EC Number: 215-207-3

Appearance: blue-gray cubic crystals

Explanation:

What does it mean when the
frequency of a wave increases?

A. the amplitude increases
B. the amplitude decreases
C the wavelength becomes shorter
D. the wavelength becomes longer

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C

Can you put a brainliest for me

Explanation:

Answer:

the wavelength becomes shorter

Explanation:

frequency increases, the wavelength gets shorter. As the frequency decreases, the wavelength gets longer.

How are elements arranged on the periodic table?

Question 10 options:

boiling point

atomic mass (# of protons and neutrons)

density

atomic number (# of proton

Answers

Answer: They are arranged by atomic number.

I need to right a journal entry for school but i don't know what to put Write a journal entry from the perspective of a particle of light,
called a photon. Your story should follow the photon as it
travels from a star in the Milky Way that is 25 light years away
from Earth, all the way to the eye of a young person gazing up
at the night sky through their bedroom window. Compose your
entry in complete sentences.

it is for my 5 grad sicenc

Answers

Answer:

here you go

Explanation:

someone help me on this but i still got a hundred

The process in which the nucleus of an atom splits into two lighter atoms, releasing a large amount of energy, is nuclear ______ Fusion Fission Radiation Energy.

Answers

“Nuclear fission” is your answer

Answer:

B. Fission

Explanation:

On edge

Which of the following compounds will have the highest boiling point?


MgCl2



CO2


C12H22O12

,

H2O

Answers

MgC12 has the highest boiling point

This is my class group-work with my friends but we are stuck on this question.

Answers

Explanation:

It has to be C, because Carbon can bond with four other atoms and is like a four-hole wheel.

(Sorry if my elplanation was kinds choppy Oof, helpfully it makes sense?)

7. What is the mass of 389 cm°of propane if the density is 19.3 g/cm?

Answers

We are given that

Volume of Propane is = 389 cm³Density of Propane is = 19.3 g/cm³

[tex]\qquad[/tex]________________________

As we know

[tex]\qquad[/tex][tex] \pink{\bf\longrightarrow {Mass = Volume \times Density } }[/tex]

[tex]\qquad[/tex][tex] \bf\longrightarrow Mass_{(Propane)} = 389 \times 19.3 [/tex]

[tex]\qquad[/tex][tex] \bf\longrightarrow Mass_{(Propane)} = 7507.7 \: g[/tex]

Hence, Mass of Propane is 7507.7 g.

[tex]\qquad[/tex]______________________

Mass of a substance is the amount of the constituting particles per unit volume. The mass of the [tex]\bold { 389\ cm^3}[/tex] of propane is 7.507 kg.

Mass of a substance is the amount of the constituting particles per unit volume. It is measured in kilograms (kg).

The formula for mass,

M =  v x d

Where,

M - mass

v - volume = [tex]\bold { 389\ cm^3}[/tex]

d - density = 19.3 g/cm

Put the values in the formula,

M =  [tex]\bold { 389\ cm^3}[/tex]  x   19.3 g/cm

M = 7507.7 g

M  = 7.507 kg

Therefore, the mass of the [tex]\bold { 389\ cm^3}[/tex] of propane is 7.507 kg.

To know more about density,

https://brainly.com/question/952755

Explain two ways to restore the Florida Panther population.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:  encourage your legislators to support land acquisition programs such as Florida Forever and the Rural and Family Lands Protection Program.

Which of these would describe a dish that contains bits of chocolate and nuts you can see?

homogeneous mixture

compound

heterogeneous mixture

none of the above

Answers

Answer:

mezcla homogénea

Answer:

heterogeneous mixture

Explanation:

you can split the mixture easily with you hands while homogeneous mixtures is dissolved

which two groups of the periodic table contain the most chemically reactive metals?

Answers

The alkali metals are the most reactive metals. Group 2 consists of the alkaline Earth metals. They are very reactive but less so than the alkali metals. Groups 3–12 contain transition metals.

Answer:

group 3 and 12 alkali and alkaline earth metal

What is meant by collision theory?

Answers

Answer:

The collision theory states that a chemical reaction can only occur between particles when they collide (hit each other).

hope it helps~

Which statement below describes the behavior of a Molecules when a substance changes from a gas to liquid

Answers

Answer:

As a substance changes from a solid to a liquid to a gas, its molecules first the molecules are moving fast enough, they are able to "escape." They leave the surface of the liquid as gas molecules. Evaporation is not the only process that can change a substance from a liquid to a gas. The same change can occur through boiling.

Explanation:

hopfully this helps!

Most weak bases are:
a. Anions of weak acids
b. Anions of strong acids
C.Cations of weak acids
d. Both A and C

Answers

Answer:

The conjugate base of a very weak acid is stronger than the conjugate base of a strong acid.  

Explanation:

The stronger the acid, the weaker its conjugate base and vice versa  A very weak acid has a very strong conjugate base.

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