In animals, glucose is absorbed from the gut into intestinal cells against its concentration of gradient. This one-way process requires energy to work. Which of the following best describes how glucose is absorbed into intestinal cells?
A. By osmosis
B. By diffusion
C. By a buffer
D. By active transport

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Glucose is absorbed through the intestine by a transepithelial transport system initiated at the apical membrane by the cotransporter

Explanation:

if im wrong ill give you your points

Answer 2

Osmosis best describes how glucose is absorbed into intestinal cells.

What do you mean by osmosis?

Osmosis is the movement of water molecules from a solution with a high concentration of water molecules to a solution with a lower concentration of water molecules, through a cell's partially permeable membrane.

Osmosis is when water moves from an area of LOW solute concentration (low osmolarity) to an area of HIGH solute concentration (high osmolarity) through a semipermeable membrane. Osmosis is one of the most important ways that plants and animals achieve homeostasis.

The absorption of water from the soil is due to osmosis. The plant roots have a higher concentration than the soil. Therefore, the water flows into the roots. The guard cells of the plants are also affected by osmosis.

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Related Questions

Help ASAP, please
Thank you, Friends:)

Answers

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Explain the relationship between mutations, adaptations,
natural selection, and extinction.

Answers

Answer: A mutation results in different alleles for a gene and these different alleles will cause adaptations that may be favorable or unfavorable. If no species in an area has adaptations suited for the environment after it changes, extinction will occur.Adaptations result from random mutations in the genes of organisms. Depending on the environment, these adaptations may be favorable or unfavorable. If an adaptation is favorable, it is selected by nature and, over time, more and more organisms in a population will have it. If the environment changes so much that the adaptations of a species are no longer enough for the species to survive, extinction will occur.Mutations is very different because it results in different alleles for a gene.Adaptations is where an animals ADAPTS to an environment.Natural selection consists of overproduction,variation, favorable adaptations.extinction is when a species completely disintegrates.

Explanation:

Answer:

A mutation results in different alleles for a gene and these different alleles will cause adaptations that may be favorable or unfavorable. If no species in an area has adaptations suited for the environment after it changes, extinction will occur.Adaptations result from random mutations in the genes of organisms. Depending on the environment, these adaptations may be favorable or unfavorable. If an adaptation is favorable, it is selected by nature and, over time, more and more organisms in a population will have it. If the environment changes so much that the adaptations of a species are no longer enough for the species to survive, extinction will occur.Mutations is very different because it results in different alleles for a gene.Adaptations is where an animals ADAPTS to an environment.Natural selection consists of overproduction,variation, favorable adaptations.extinction is when a species completely disintegrates.

Explanation: got it on ed :)

as wind movsces over ocean water it produces both currents and _____________ that erode the coastline​

Answers

Answer:

as wind movsces over ocean water it produces both currents and _____________ that erode the coastline​

Explanation:

sorry

The____ of an ecosystem is based on wheather the population in the system destorys the natural resources of the system

Answers

Answer: immense

immense in the blank

please make me brainliest

What makes Kingdom Protista unique compared to the other kingdoms?

Answers

Protists are eukaryotes, which means their cells have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. Most, but not all, protists are single-celled.

1. Which of the following events is not a source of genetic variation in eukaryotic organisms?

J. Mutation
K. Independent assortment
L. Mitosis
M. Fertilisation

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis

Explanation:

Mitosis is not a source of genetic mutation because it take place mostly in the somatic cells. This is because it does not lead to the production of gametes . In mitosis, the parent cells divide into two daughter cells and each daughter cells are genetically identical to the parent cell because they carry the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. There is no genetic variation in this.

Which of these is a difference between DNA and RNA?
DNA is found in the nucleus; RNA is never found in the nucleus.
DNA consists of five different nucleotides; RNA consists of four different nucleotides.
RNA is double-stranded; DNA is single-stranded.
DNA contains thymine; RNA contains uracil.
In DNA, adenine pairs with guanine; in RNA, adenine pairs with thymine.

Answers

Like DNA, RNA is made up of nucleotides. There are two differences that distinguish DNA from RNA: (a) RNA contains the sugar ribose, while DNA contains the slightly different sugar deoxyribose (a type of ribose that lacks one oxygen atom), and (b) RNA has the nucleobase uracil while DNA contains thymine.

How do invasive species usually affect the availability of natural resources in an ecosystem?

PLEASE HELP ME​

Answers

Answer: Invasive species can harm both the natural resources in an ecosystem as well as threaten human use of these resources. ... Invasive species are capable of causing extinctions of native plants and animals, reducing biodiversity, competing with native organisms for limited resources, and altering habitats.

Explanation:

In general, do organisms that have more traits in common also share more genes?

Answers

Answer:

In general, organisms that share similar physical features and genomes tend to be more closely related than those that do not. Such features that overlap both morphologically (in form) and genetically are referred to as homologous structures; they stem from developmental similarities that are based on evolution.

Explanation:

hope it helps!

# 14 please!!!! will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Within the bone marrow, all blood cells originate from a single type of unspecialized cell called a stem cell. When a stem cell divides, it first becomes an immature red blood cell, white blood cell, or platelet-producing cell.

Explanation:

I am not sure if this helps you....

The brain send signals that control the speed at which food moves through the digestive system. What systems are involved?
A.Circulatory, Immune, digestive
B.Muscular, Digestive, Immune
C.Digestive, Muscular, Nervous
D.Respiratory, Endocrine, Digestive

Answers

C. Muscular digestiv nervous

Identify the true statements regarding liver glycogen phosphorylase a. Protein phosphatase 1 is abbreviated PP1. The binding of glucose to liver phosphorylase a shifts the equilibrium from the active form to the inactive form. Liver phosphorylase a concentration decreases when glucose enters the blood. As the concentration of phosphorylase a decreases, the activity of glycogen synthase increases. Liver phosphorylase a is regulated by AMP, adenosine monophosphate. When PP1 is bound to phosphorylase a, both PP1 and phosphorylase a are active.

Answers

Answer:

Liver phosphorylase a concentration decreases when glucose enters the blood.

The binding of glucose to liver phosphorylase a shifts the equilibrium from the active form

As the concentration of phosphorylase a decreases, the activity of glycogen synthase increases. to the inactive form

Explanation:

Protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) is a phosphatase enzyme known to remove phosphate groups from serine/threonine amino acid residues. PP1 plays diverse biological roles including, among others, cell progression, control of glucose metabolism, muscle contraction, etc. In glucose metabolism, PP1 regulates diverse glycogen metabolizing enzymes (e.g., glycogen synthase, glycogen phosphorylase, etc). In the liver, glycogen phosphorylase catalyzes the rate-limiting step in glycogenolysis by releasing glucose-1-phosphate. Glycogen phosphorylase a is converted (and inactivated) into the b form by PP1, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of the phosphate bond between serine and the phosphoryl group. In the liver, glucose binds in order to inhibit glycogen phosphorylase a, thereby inducing the dissociation and activation of PP1 from glycogen phosphorylase a.  

How is the instructions for your traits carried on a DNA molecule?
Sequence of the nitrogen bases
In the bond between the phosphate and the sugar
O In the Deoxyribose Sugar
O In the phosphate group

Answers

Sequence of the nitrogen bases

why is cancer considered a genetic disease of somatic cell?​

Answers

The transformation of a normal cell into a cancer cell takes place through a sequence of a small number of discrete genetic events, somatic mutations: thus, cancer can be regarded properly as a genetic disease of somatic cells

Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs. Identify the type of energy described in each sentence.

Pairs:
The body stores lipids ingested as fat and uses Thai energy when needed.

A persons hat falls off and lands on the ground.

A wave of water pushes a surfer to shore.

A burner on a stove heats up a tea kettle.

A power plant splits atoms to generate power for a city.

A nerve sends an impulse to another nerve.

A plant absorbs the suns rays to start the process of photosynthesis.

Tiles:
Gravitational Energy
Mechanical Energy
Chemical Energy
Electrical Energy
Thermal Energy
Nuclear Energy
Radiant Energy

Answers

Answer:

chemical energy

gravitational energy

mechanical energy

thermal energy

nuclear energy

electrical energy

radiant energy

Explanation:

Edmentum users .

Many scientists say that there is a good reason for gaps in the fossil record. Can you explain why some extinct animals and plants were never fossilized?

Answers

Answer:

For an organism to become a fossil, it must not decompose or be eaten. This can happen if the organism either lives within or is moved to a place where it can be buried and kept from decaying. When an organism is buried quickly, there is less decay and the better the chance for it to be preserved.

Explanation:

I copied and pasted from https://www.americangeosciences.org/education/k5geosource/activities/investigations/fossils/how-fossils-form ,it might help for your work.


PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST *EXTRA 40 POINTS* DONT SKIP :(( .!

Answers

Answer:

it's a because

When we burn oil, coal, and gas, we change the ocean's basic chemistry, making it more acidic. Our seas absorb as much as a quarter of all man-made carbon emissions. Since the start of the Industrial Revolution (and our coal-burning ways), the ocean has become 30 percent more

Answer:

A - Burning coal

Explanation: When you burn coal you create polution which contributes to global warming, and global warming warms up the earth.

when is the best time to harvest crops?why?​

Answers

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When is the best time to harvest crops? why?

[tex] \huge \bold \blue{★Answer★}[/tex]

Correct timing of harvest is crucial to crop loss prevention. Grain losses may occur caused by rats, birds, lodging, insects, and shattering. Timely harvesting ensures good grain quality and high market value.

Harvesting too early will result in a higher percentage of unfilled or immature grains, which will lower the yield and cause higher grain breakage during milling. Harvesting too late will lead to excessive losses and increased breakage in rice. Harvest time also affects the germination potential of rice seed.

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There are different ways to determine the correct harvest time:

Moisture content

Grain moisture content ideally is between 20−25% (wet basis). Grains should be firm but not brittle when squeezed between the teeth.

Ripe grains per panicle

The crop should be cut when 80−85% of the grains are straw (i.e., yellow-colored).

Number of days after sowing

Generally, the ideal harvest time lies between 130 and 136 days after sowing for late, 113 and 125 for medium, and 110 days for early-maturing varieties.

Number of days after heading

For dry season harvesting, an optimum time is 28 to 35 days after heading. In wet season harvest, optimum time is 32 to 38 days after heading.

Other considerations

Harvesting also needs to be timed so that threshing can be done as soon as possible after cutting to avoid rewetting and to reduce grain breakage.

If the crop has a lot of surface moisture, (e.g. from previous rainfall or early in the morning), it is advisable to wait until the surface moisture dries off.

Why is a sea otter a “keystone”??

Answers

Explanation:

Sea otters are an iconic species, representing the beauty and diversity of marine life found along California’s coastline. They’re also considered a keystone species because of their critical importance to the health and stability of the nearshore marine ecosystem. They eat sea urchins and other invertebrates that graze on giant kelp.

This is because eliminating them would cause a trophies cascade. The sea otter’s prey would increase, and the prey of that prey would decrease. Thus, otters are a “keystone” species.
Please give me Brainliest

in olden days,parents were regaeded as educators,and educators as parents.​

Answers

Answer: That answer is completely FALSE

Explanation:

Which statement best describes a difference between a molecule of DNA and a molecule of RNA?
A)DNA contains genetic informationwhile RNA does not
B)RNA contains the letter in place of the letter T in DNA
C)DNA has 1 strand, while RNA has 2
D)RNA uses the letter C. while DNA does not

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

Pandas evolved longer wrists to better eat bamboo over a long period of time and this in turn increase
their possibility of survival. This is an example of:
a. Artificial Selection
b. Adaptation
c. Biodiversity
d. Homeostasis​

Answers

Answer:

B adaption

Explanation:

The scenario in which the Pandas evolve longer wrists to better eat bamboo over a long period will increase the possibility of artificial selection. The correct option is A.

What is artificial selection?

Artificial selection, also renowned as "selective breeding," is the practice of selecting for positive traits in agricultural products or animals rather than allowing the species to change and evolve naturally, as in natural selection.

The process by which organisms can choose individual lifeforms with specific phenotypic trait values for breeding is known as artificial selection. If the selected trait has additive genetic variance, it will respond to selection, i.e., the trait will evolve.

Adaptation entails dealing with both the physiological abiotic environment such as light, dark, temperature, etc. but in addition to the intricate biotic environment.

Pandas evolved longer wrists to better eat bamboo over a long period of time and this in turn increase their possibility of survival. This is an example of artificial selection.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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Match the elements to their periodic table groups based on their uses or properties

Answers

do you have a picture? as I’m unsure which elements need matching

Next >
Muscular Strength and Endurance: Mastery Test
4
Select the correct answer.
What must skeletal muscles do to move?
A.
engage their fibers slowly
В.
twitch involuntarily
Oc.
separate from the bone
O D.
contract and relax
Reset
Next

Answers

THE ANSWER IS B TWITCH INVOLUNTARY

what are some similarities for prophase and telophase

Answers

Answer:

Both prophase and telophase have a complete set of chromosomes and organelles.

what is cell and its function​

Answers

Cells are the basic building blocks of all living things.

They provide structure for the body, take in nutrients from food, convert those nutrients into energy, and carry out specialized functions.

[tex]\sf\huge\underline\purple{Cell:-}[/tex]

Definition:-

“A cell is defined as the smallest, basic unit of life that is responsible for all of life’s processes.”

[tex]\rightarrow[/tex] Cells are the structural, functional, and biological units of all living beings. A cell can replicate itself independently. Hence, they are known as the building blocks of life.

[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]Each cell contains a fluid called the cytoplasm, which is enclosed by a membrane. Also present in the cytoplasm are several biomolecules like proteins, nucleic acids and lipids.

[tex]\sf\large\underline\purple{Functions:-}[/tex]

Following are the various essential functions of cells:

Cells provide structure and support to the body of an organism.The cell interior is organised into different individual organelles surrounded by a separate membrane.The nucleus (major organelle) holds genetic information necessary for reproduction and cell growth.Every cell has one nucleus and membrane-bound organelles in the cytoplasm.Mitochondria, a double membrane-bound organelle is mainly responsible for the energy transactions vital for the survival of the cell.Lysosomes digest unwanted materials in the cell.

______________________________

Explain the differences between Earth’s crust, mantle, outer core, and inner core.

Answers

Answer:

Earth's crust is the coldest Earth layer. Rock makes up the mantle and crust.  The Outer core is liquid and the inner core is solid.

Explanation:

Outer and Inner core are both are made mostly of iron, with a little nickel and some other chemical elements.

Compare the reproduction in Hydra and Amoeba?​

Answers

Answer:

Hydra:

Reproduction by budding in Hydra.

Amoeba:

Reproduction by binary fission in Amoeba.

Hydra:

Budding means sexual reproduction in which a new organism develops from a bud in the parent.

Amoeba:

Binary fission is the type of asexual reproduction in which the parent divides to give rise to two daughter organisms.

Hydra:

In budding process, bud is simply an outgrowth of cells at one particular site.

Amoeba:

The parent replicates its genetic material and divides it equally between the two daughters in binary fission.

Hydra:

The bud or the newly formed organism remains attached to its parent until maturation.

Amoeba:

Both the cytoplasm and the nucleus of the parent divides into two.

Name two types of lateral pathways for the movement of sucrose from source cell into the sieve tube

Answers

Answer:

Diffusion and active transport.

Explanation:

Diffusion and active transport are the two types of lateral pathways that is responsible for the movement of sucrose from source cell into the sieve tube. Sugar molecules are moved into the sieve elements which are the phloem cells through active transport i.e. with the use of energy. The water produces turgor pressure in the sieve elements, which pushes the sugars and fluids down the phloem tubes toward the storage sites. it also moved through simple diffusion due to difference in concentration i.e. from higher to lower concentration region.

Help stepbro im stuck in the washer

Answers

Answer:

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Unit 8 right triangles and trigonometry homework 4 1. Choose the correct way to write the underlined part of the sentence 4 Simplify: (3^5)^2 / 3^-2A) 3^10B) 3^9C) 3^12D) 3^8 rob wants to buy a piglet that normally cost $200 it is on sale for currently $58 . what is the percentage discount can someoneone help me with please i have to sent it todayWriting A storyRead the task below.Your English teacher has asked you to write a story for your school magazineThe story must begin with this sentence:It all began when Hayley was woken up by a loud noise.Your story must include: an open window a broken vaseWrite your story. PLEASE HELP ME FIRST CORRECT ANSWER GETS THE CROWN 121 pointWhich type of cell must contain a mutation in order for the mutation to be passed on to offspring (select 2)?sperm cellegg cellskin cellnerve cellbrain cellblood cell The population of a country has been increasing for several decades. In 1990, the population was about 263 million people In 2014, the population was about 307 million people Determine the percent in + The country's population increased by about % during this time period In the early 1900s, three species of goatsbeard wildflowers, T. dubius, T pratensis, and T. porrifolius, were introduced to the United States. Each of the species had a chromosome number of 2N. In the 1930s, a few populations of offspring from the original wildflowers were identified as having a chromosome number 4N. What does this data suggest about speciation. A. Speciation has occurred because the original species of wildflowers produced populations of viable offspring. B. Speciation has occurred because breeding between the offspring and original populations would not be possible. C. Speciation has not occurred because the offspring of the original wildflowers were not introduced into a new area. D. Speciation has not occurred because the offspring inherited identical genetic information to the original wildflowers. An owner of a small store knows that in the last week 54 customers paid with cash, 42 paid with a debit card, and 153 paid with a credit card. Based on the number of customers from last week, which is closest to the probability that the next customer will pay with cash? (Round the answer to the nearest hundredth.) pls answer this no hackers no links pls real answer 61 = m + - 8 what would be m Which of the following best defines Biodiversity? aan individual organism ball the abiotic factors in a given area cthe number of individuals of one species in a particular area dthe variety of different species in an ecosystem or on EarthQuestion 2 (3 points)Which of the following is NOT one of the 3 levels of biodiversity? aSpecies diversity bUniverse diversity cGenetic diversity dEcosystem diversityQuestion 3 (3 points)Which of the following best defines species diversity? aThe variation in genes that exists within a species. bThe number of species and abundance of each species that live in a particular location. cThe variation in all the different types of ecosystems (or biomes) found on Earth.Question 4 (3 points)Which of the following best defines genetic diversity? aThe variation in genes that exists within a species. bThe number of species and abundance of each species that live in a particular location. cThe variation in all the different types of ecosystems (or biomes) found on Earth.Question 5 (3 points)Which of the following best defines ecosystem diversity? aThe variation in genes that exists within a species. bThe variation in all the different types of ecosystems (or biomes) found on Earth. cThe number of species and abundance of each species that live in a particular location.Question 6 (3 points)What are ecosystem services? aecosystems that are pretty to look at. bprocesses or services provided by biodiversity that help make daily life more livable for humans. cservices that ecosystems provide where they will remove all the trash in your home. da processes where ecosystems become cleaner and cleaner every day.Question 7 (12 points)There are four major categories of ecosystems services that biodiversity provides: Provisioning Services, Regulating Services, Cultural Services, and Supporting Services.Match each of the 4 types of ecosystem services to its correct definition. Next to each number 1-4 you will type the letter (a, b, c, or d) of the answer choice that matches. Column A1.Provisioning Services:Provisioning Services2.Regulating Services:Regulating Services3.Cultural Services:Cultural Services4.Supporting Services:Supporting ServicesColumn BColumn Ba.Any type of benefit to people that can be taken from nature, such as food, water, timber, or medicine.b.Non-material benefits that help the culture and advancement of people and help shape our culture, such as providing a place to practice creativity through music, art or recreation.c.The very basic services that exist naturally allowing ecosystems to thrive such as the water cycle, photosynthesis, soil creation, and nutrient recycling.d.Processes provided by nature that benefit the Earth and people such as pollination, decomposition of dead organisms, prevention of soil erosion, or water purification. A waiter receives tips from each customer. Onaverage the tip is 15% of the customer's bill. At thisrate, which of the following is closest to the tip thewaiter can expect when a customer has a bill that is$78.20A) $8.00B) 10.00C) $12.00D) $14.00 Meredith is playing games at the arcade to earn tickets that she can exchange for a prize. She has 278 tickets from a previous visit, and she earns 5 each game she plays. If Meredith needs 388 tickets to exchange for the prize, how many games does Meredith need to play? he Dimitrios Company records the following transactions during September 2018: Cash sales to customers totaling $5,800. Sales to customers on credit cards totaling $18,800. The average credit card fee is 3.0%. The company collects all cash due from the credit card companies. A $2,000 sale on account to a long-time customer with terms of 2/10, n/30. The sale is made on September 5. The customer pays the invoice on September 14. A customer returns product they had purchased last month for $500. Dimitrios accepts the return and gives the customer a cash refund. Calculate the following amounts: Service charge expense for credit card sales Sales discount (contra-revenue) for sales on account Sales returns (contra-revenue) Gross sales revenue Net sales revenue Net cash collected from sales Convert 48 fluid ounces to cup I need help A roller coaster works by being hoisted to the top of the highest peak on the track and then released. As the roller coaster car moves along the track the energy gets converted back and forth between kinetic and gravitational potential energy. The entire time the roller coaster car is in motion air friction and friction in the wheels act to oppose the motion of the car. At which point during the ride is the total mechanical energy of the roller coaster car the greatest?a. At the bottom of the first dip in the track when the car is moving the fastest. b. When the car is exactly at half its original height half way through the ride. c. At the top of the highest peak as the very start of the ride. d. At the end of the ride as the car nears the station. Patterson and Clay Companies both use cost-plus pricing formulas and arrived at a selling price of $1,000 for the same product. Patterson uses absorption manufacturing cost as the basis for computing its dollar markup whereas Clay uses total cost. Which of the following choices correctly denotes the company that would have (1) the higher cost basis for deriving its dollar markup and (2) the higher markup percentage?Cost Basis Patterson Patterson Clay Clay More information is needed to judge Markup Percentage Patterson Clay Patterson Clay More information is needed to judgeA. Choice A B. Choice B C. Choice C D. Choice D E. Choice E Help please answer my previous and question and this one! Random answers and links will be reported.Heat can be transferred from one object to another by ______.A ConductionB TranslationC ConditionD Restriction