If you were to burn a candle inside of a closed jar and the mass of the
closed jar and candle was 50 grams to begin with, what would the mass of
the jar and smoke be after the candle is done burning?

Answer:

4 orbits in the fourth period.

19 electrons in the atom from group 1 and fourth period.

Explanation:

Potassium has 19 electrons distributed in its 4 orbits

The number of periods in a periodic table, tells the number of shells or orbitals of the atoms in that row in which the electrons are filled. Thus the fourth period elements have 4 orbitals and the first element in group one of the fourth period is potassium containing 19 electrons.

All elements in a periodic table are classified into different groups and periods. The vertical columns in the periodic table is called groups and the horizontal rows are called periods.

A group contains elements with same number of valence electrons and similar physical and chemical properties. In a period from left to right the atomic number increases but the number of orbitals in which the electrons are filled will be the same.

Down a group the number of orbitals increases by one. Thus, each elements contains electrons in an increment of 8, 18, 18 and 32 down a group. Thus, from third period to fourth period the number of orbital increases to 4.

The number of electrons will be +8 from the previous element in the group in third period. Thus, below sodium (11) the first element in fourth period is potassium with 19 electrons.

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Answer:

Theres no drawing

Explanation:

Show drawing

Skeletal structural diagram and bond-line drawing are similar;

Parts of the question appear missing: The number of hydrogen atoms in the attached example bond-line drawing is 6 hydrogen atoms

The reason the above value is arrived at for the attached example bond-line diagram is as follows;

A bond-line drawing is the diagram showing the molecular structure of a compound, such that covalent bonds within the molecule are represented by lines with the number of lines indicating the number of covalent bonds.

A single covalent bond is represented by one line, double bonds by two lines while three parallel lines represents a triple bond.

In bond-line drawing, the lines symbolically infer the carbon to carbon bonds while the bonds to the hydrogen atoms are implied noting that each carbon has four covalent bonds. Hydrogen atoms attached to other heteroatoms are indicated with an H.

The number of hydrogen shown in the example diagram can be found by noting that the number of covalent bonds between the carbon atoms are three, therefore, the atom of the fourth bond not shown with a line is to a hydrogen atom

There are six such carbon atoms, one of which is attached to an oxygen atom, which gives five hydrogen atoms located on the ring

There is one more hydrogen atom attached to the oxygen in the hydroxyl group, the total number of hydrogen is therefore;

5 hydrogen on ring + One hydrogen in the hydroxyl group = 6 hydrogen atoms

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Answer: Decrease in size

Explanation:

Electronegativity is defined as the property of an element to attract a shared pair of electron towards itself.

On moving across a period from left to right,   the size of an atom decreases because the electrons get added to the same shell and the nuclear charge keeps on increasing. Thus the electrons get more tightly held by the nucleus.

As, the size of an element decreases, the valence electrons come near to the nucleus. So, the attraction between the nucleus and the shared pair of electrons increases. Thus electronegativity increases.

The specific heat : c = 0.306 J/g K

Given

Heat = 35.2 J

Mass = 16 g

Temperature difference : 7.2 K =

Required

The specific heat

Solution

Heat can be calculated using the formula:  

Q = mc∆T  

Q = heat, J  

m = mass, g  

c = specific heat, joules / g ° C  

∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K  

Input the value :

c = Q / m.∆T  

c = 35.2 / 16 x 7.2

c = 0.306 J/g K

Answer:

1.sodium chloride

Explanation:

because the others dont have all the listed properties

Answer:

Density, d = 5.96 g/mL

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass, m = 105 g

Volume, V = 17.6 mL

We need to find the density of the substance. So,

[tex]d=\dfrac{m}{V}\\\\d=\dfrac{105\ g}{17.6\ mL}\\\\d=5.96\ g/mL[/tex]

So, the density of the substance is 5.96 g/mL.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

B is a personal factor of resilience

Answer:

an aquifer is a renewable resource

Explanation:

Aquifers are defined as the groundwater found deep in the layers of rocks.

An aquifer is considered as a renewable resource because groundwater is renewed over time. Aquifers are water resources and follow hydrological cycle through which it can renew itself.

Some of the deep aquifers are considered as  nonrenewable resource because it toll hundreds of years to accumulate.

Hence, the correct answer is yes an aquifer is a renewable resource except some deep aquifers.

Answer:

Krypton

Explanation:

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

The  Gilman reagent is a lithium and copper (diorganocopper) reagent with a general formula R2CuLi.  R is an alkyl or aryl group.

They are useful in the synthesis of alkanes because they react with organic halides to replace the halide group with an R group.

In this particular instance, we intend to synthesize propylcyclohexane. The structure of the  lithium diorganocopper (Gilman) reagent required is shown in the image attached to this answer.

Answer:

1.57 × 10^-4

one point five seven times ten to the power of negative four

Answer:

d.

Explanation:

the electricity is why we can hear sounds from the television and see it

Answer:

0.2mol/dm³

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of Na₂CO₃   = 10.6g

Volume of solution  = 500mL

Unknown:

Molarity of solution  = ?

Solution:

The molarity of a solution can be determined using the expression below:

 Molarity = [tex]\frac{number of moles }{volume}[/tex]  

     Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

Molar mass of Na₂CO₃ = 2(23) + 12 + 3(16)  = 106g/mol

   Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{10.6}{106}[/tex]   = 0.1mol

   Convert mL to dm³;

        500mL will give 500 x 10⁻³dm³or 0.5dm³  

So;

Molarity  = [tex]\frac{0.1}{0.5}[/tex]    = 0.2mol/dm³

Answer:The correct names for the structure are:

--> 1. 1-bromo-3-chlorobenzene.

--> 3. meta-bromochlorobenzene.

--> 6. m-bromochlorobenzene.

Explanation:

Benzene is the simplest member of the aromatic hydrocarbons. It has a ring structure consisting of six carbon and six hydrogen atoms. This equally means that a benzene can have up to six substituents. One of the chemical properties is that benzene and other members of its series undergo substitution reaction whereby one or more of its six hydrogen atoms is replaced by monoatomic reagents.

Disubstituted benzene consists of two substituents which are described based on either numerical locants or specific words for the three possible forms.

The numerical locant method are used the same naming substitutes of other hydrocarbons. From the question, the numerical locant method was derived through using the following steps:

--> the functional group is benzene

--> there are two substituents which includes bromine( written as bromo) and chlorine ( written as chloro)

--> while placing the number, it's done alphabetically ('1-bromo' comes before '3-chloro') in a clockwise manner. This is to give chorine the lowest locant number.

The second naming method for a disubstituted benzene is the the ortho-, meta-, para- (or their singel letter equivalent) nomenclature method. This is only used for benzene structures.

--> ortho or O : this is used when the substituents are close to each other in the benzene ring.

--> meta or (m) : This is used when the substituents are separated by one carbon in the benzene ring.

--> para or (p): This is used when the substituents are across each other in the benzene ring

From the question, the bromine substituent is separated from the chlorine by one carbon atom, therefore it's meta-bromochlorobenzene or m-bromochlorobenzene.

Answer: FeF3      Iron(III) fluoride

Explanation: 5.6 g = 1/10 mole Fe

11.3-5.6g F = 5.7 = 3/10 mole F

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Suppose 1.87g of nickel(II) bromide is dissolved in 200.mL of a 52.0mM aqueous solution of potassium carbonate. Calculate the final molarity of nickel(II) cation in the solution. You can assume the volume of the solution doesn't change when the nickel(II) bromide is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. The answer is needed in M.

Answer:

0.0428 M

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

NiBr2 + K2CO3 → NiCO3 + 2KBr

Number of moles of NiBr2 = mass/molar mass = 1.87 g/218.53 g/mol =

8.557 *  10^-3 moles

Now, we know that the Ni^2+ comes from the NiBr2. Also, the concentration of Ni^2+ in NiBr2 = concentration of Ni^2+ in NiCO3

So,

Concentration of Ni^2+ = 8.557 *  10^-3 moles/0.2 L = 0.0428 M

Answer:

1. aa

2. They have similar DNA

Explanation:

1. According to the question 1, wrinkled seeds (A) are dominant over round seeds (a) in pea plants. This means that, based on the law of dominance proposed by Mendel, wrinkled seeds will be expressed over round seeds in a heterozygous state (Aa).

However, since the round seed phenotype is a recessive trait, it will only be expressed when the alleles for round seeds (a) are the same in the gene i.e. aa genotype.

2. Based on the information in question 2, Ricky, who is working on a family tree for his school project, realizes that his close relatives all look similar in the pictures he collected. This is possible because of the SIMILARITY OF THEIR DNA (genetic material). Note that, relatives are connected by the genes that are inherited from one another, hence, they possess a similar DNA, which is the most valid reason for the resemblance.

Explanation:

Moreover, increasing use of fossil fuels also causes serious environmental problems. Hence, there is a pressing need to use renewable energy sources like solar energy, wind, tide, biomass and energy from waste material. (i) it reduces the dependence on fossil fuels for energy. (ii) they donot produces pollution.

Answer:

Help with what?

Answer:

5.13 g of CO₂.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

C₁₂H₂₂O + 17O₂ —> 12CO₂ + 11H₂O

Next, we shall determine the mass of C₁₂H₂₂O that reacted and the mass of CO₂ produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of C₁₂H₂₂O = 182 g/mol.

Mass of C₁₂H₂₂O from the balanced equation = 1 × 182 = 182 g

Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + (2×16)

= 12 + 32

= 44 g/mol

Mass of CO₂ from the balanced equation = 12 × 44 = 528 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

182 g of C₁₂H₂₂O reacted to produce 528 g of CO₂.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of CO₂ produced from the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

182 g of C₁₂H₂₂O reacted to produce 528 g of CO₂.

Therefore, 1.77 g of C₁₂H₂₂O will react to produce = (1.77 × 528)/182 = 5.13 g of CO₂.

Thus, 5.13 g of CO₂ were obtained from the reaction.

The food has 23629.64 cal

Given

mass = 1000 g of water

temperature increases 23.65 * C

Required

The energy of the food

Solution

Heat absorbed by water :

Q = m . c . Δt

Q = 1000 g x 4.184 J/g°C x 23.65 °C

Q = 98951.6 J

1 Joules = 0.2388 Calories

98951.6 J = 23629.64 cal

Answer:

this will copper this is correct answer

Question asked: David went shopping with his mom for house renovations supplies. They were looking for materials that would conduct electricity. Which material should they buy?

Answer: Copper

Explanation: Copper would be the right answer because that's the only material that would conduct electricity.

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I hope this helps!