If velocity decreases what happens to acceleration

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Velocity is a vector; the word decreasing only applies to its magnitude (not its direction) which is called speed. If speed is increasing and direction is not changing, then acceleration is positive. If speed is constant then acceleration is zero. If speed is decreasing then acceleration is negative.

Explanation:


Related Questions

What is the salt formed in the second sample reaction?

Answers

Answer:

This powder is sodium chloride. In the second reaction (sulfuric acid with copper(II) oxide) the resulting solution was blue in colour. When this solution was heated a small amount of white powder was noted.

Explanation:

i saw it on quizlet

A woman has one damaged fallopian tube. The damage completely blocks the opening of the tube at the ovary. How will this most likely affect her fertility?
Her likelihood of conceiving will be reduced by at least 50%.
Her eggs, if fertilized, will not implant properly.
Her eggs will not mature inside the ovary.
Her chances of conceiving twins will be doubled.

Answers

Answer:Her likelihood of conceiving will be reduced by at least 50%.

Explanation:

EDGE 2020

Answer:

Her likelihood of conceiving will be reduced by at least 50%

Explanation:

took the test on edge, got it right

What is the frequency of a wave that has a speed of 500 m/s and a wavelength of 12m?

Answers

Answer:

41.7 Hz

Explanation:

Wavelength= velocity/frequency

or

frequency= velocity/Wavelength

f=500/12

f=41.6666

f=41.7 Hz

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PLEASE HELP ASAP!
A machine has an efficiency of 70%. What happens to the other 30% of the work?

Answers

Answer:

The other 30% is lost from friction.

Explanation:

       friction 30% ---> |O| <------ 70% work

A machine has an efficiency of 70%, and the remaining 30% of the input work is lost as waste energy or dissipated in the form of heat, noise, or vibration, which cannot be harnessed to do any useful work.

What is work done by machine?

In any machine, the total work input is equal to the total work output plus any work that is lost or dissipated due to various factors such as friction, heat transfer, etc., so, for example, if a machine receives 100 units of energy as input, only 70 units of energy are converted into useful output work, and the remaining 30 units of energy are lost as waste energy.

Hence, the remaining 30% of the input work is lost as waste energy or dissipated in the form of heat, noise, or vibration, which cannot be harnessed to do any useful work.

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Calculate the speed of an object that travels 75m in 15s.

Answers

11.1847 is what I got, sorry if I’m wrong

A soft drink (mostly water) flows in a pipe at a beverage plant with a mass flow rate that would fill 220 0.355 - L cans per minute. At point 2 in the pipe, the gauge pressure is 152kPa and the cross-sectional area is 8.00cm2. At point 1, 1.35m above point 2, the cross-sectional area is 2.00cm2. Part A Find the mass flow rate. M

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1.302\ \text{kg/s}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]\rho[/tex] = Density of water = [tex]1\ \text{kg/L}[/tex]

[tex]dV[/tex] = Change in volume = [tex]220\times 0.355\ \text{L}[/tex]

[tex]dt[/tex] = Time elapsed = 1 minute = 60 seconds

Mass flow rate is given by

[tex]\dot{m}=\rho\dfrac{dV}{dt}\\ =1\times \dfrac{220\times 0.355}{60}\\ =1.302\ \text{kg/s}[/tex]

The mass flow rate is [tex]1.302\ \text{kg/s}[/tex].

A.) A gemstone of mass 1.8 kg compresses a scale's spring by 2.6 cm.
Determine the spring constant.

B.) How much would the spring in the previous question compress if a 5.2 kg mass was placed on the scale?

Answers

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass, m = 1.8 kg

Compression, x = 2.6 cm

We know that,

Force on spring = weight

So,

[tex]mg=kx[/tex]

Where

k is spring constant

[tex]k=\dfrac{mg}{x}\\\\k=\dfrac{1.8\times 9.8}{2.6\times 10^{-2}}\\\\k=678.46\ N/m[/tex]

(2) If m = 5.2 kg

[tex]x=\dfrac{mg}{k}\\\\x=\dfrac{1.8\times 9.8}{678.46}\\\\x=2.6 \ cm[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

1.A body of mass 10kg falling freely was found to be falling at a rat of 20m/s what force will stop the body in 2second?​

Answers

Answer:

50N

Explanation:

force it is falling with can be found by mass into acceleration and then devide by half to find force that could stop it in 2 sec

g A projectile of mass 3 kg is launched horizontally from an initial height 3 m with an initial velocity 10 m/s. This velocity in the x direction is preserved when you ignore air resistance. The projectile still accelerates in the vertical y direction toward the ground, but this is exactly the energy lost from potential energy. Energy is conserved as long as you use the total mechanical energy equation. What is the final kinetic energy as the projectile just reaches the ground

Answers

Answer:

The kinetic energy at ground will be "238.2 J".

Explanation:

The given values are:

mass,

m = 3 kg

Initial height,

h = 3 m

Initial velocity,

v = 10 m/s

By using the conservation of energy at points A and B,

⇒  [tex]E_A=E_B[/tex]

⇒  [tex]mgh+\frac{1}{2}mv^2=k_B[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

⇒  [tex]3\times 9.8\times 3+\frac{1}{2}\times 3\times (10)^2=k_B[/tex]

⇒             [tex]88.2+0.5\times 3\times 100=k_B[/tex]

⇒                            [tex]88.2+150=k_B[/tex]

⇒                                    [tex]238.2 =k_B[/tex]

1 kg block slides down a frictionless inclined plane that makes an angle of 300 with respect to the ground. The total length of the plane is 2 m, but midway down it collides with a second block, weighing 0.5 kg. The two blocks stick together and travel as one unit the rest of the way down the ramp. What is the kinetic energy of the combined 1.5 kg block when it reaches the bottom of the plane

Answers

Answer:

the kinetic energy of the combined 1.5 kg block when it reaches the bottom of the plane is 10.62 J

Explanation:

Given that the data in the question;

angle of inclination with respect to the ground [tex]\theta[/tex] = 30°

length of plane d = 2m

m₁ = 1 kg

m₂ = 0.5 kg

now, velocity of the first block at midpoint;

[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]mv² = mgsin[tex]\theta[/tex][tex]\frac{d}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]v² = gsin[tex]\theta[/tex][tex]\frac{d}{2}[/tex]

v² = gsin[tex]\theta[/tex]d

v = √( gsin[tex]\theta[/tex]d)

g is 9.8 m/s

so we substitute

v = √( 9.8 × sin30° × 2)

v = √( 19.6 )

v =  3.13 m/s

Now, velocity just after collision of the blocks will be;

(m₁ + m₂)v₂ = m₁v

v₂ = m₁v / (m₁ + m₂)

we substitute

v₂ = (1 × 3.13) / (1 + 0.5)

v₂ = 3.13 / 1.5

v₂ = 2.0866 m/s

now, final kinetic energy will be;

[tex]KE_f[/tex] = (m₁ + m₂)gsin[tex]\theta[/tex][tex]\frac{d}{2}[/tex] + Initial Kinetic energy

[tex]KE_f[/tex] = (m₁ + m₂)gsin[tex]\theta[/tex][tex]\frac{d}{2}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]mv₂²

we substitute

[tex]KE_f[/tex] = [(1 + 0.5)9.8 × sin30 × [tex]\frac{2}{2}[/tex]] + [[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × 1.5 × 2.0866 ]

[tex]KE_f[/tex] = 7.35 + 3.2654

[tex]KE_f[/tex] = 10.62 J

Therefore, the kinetic energy of the combined 1.5 kg block when it reaches the bottom of the plane is 10.62 J

An ideal horizontal spring-mass system is set into motion. At an instant when the mass passes through its equilibrium position: The potential energy in the spring is at its _____. The kinetic energy of the mass is at its ______. The magnitude of net force acting on the mass is at its ______.

Answers

Answer:

the potential energy is zero, and the kinetic energy must be maximum

    F = 0

Explanation:

In this exercise you are asked to complete the sentences of a simple harmonic movement of a mass-spring system.

In this system mechanical energy is conserved

at the most extreme point the carousel potential energy is

          K_e = ½ k x²

the kinetic energy is zero for that stopped.

At the equilibrium point

the spring elongation is x = 0 so the potential energy is zero

and the kinetic energy must be maximum since total energy of the system is conserved

the spring force is

             F =- k x

as in the equilibrium position x = 0 this implies that the force is also zero

             F = 0

In this exercise we have to use the knowledge of force to calculate the energy of a spring, in this way we find that:

The potential energy in the spring is at its [tex]K_e = 1/2 k x^2[/tex]. The kinetic energy of the mass is at its zero . The magnitude of net force acting on the mass is at its Zero.

In this system mechanical energy is conserved,  at the most extreme point the carousel potential energy is:

       [tex]K_e = 1/2 k x^2[/tex]

The kinetic energy is zero for that stopped or when at the equilibrium point, so:

the spring elongation is x = 0 so the potential energy is zero the kinetic energy must be maximum since total energy of the system is conserved

the spring force is:

          [tex]F =- k x\\F=0[/tex]

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Select the correct answer.
Which graph shows the correct relationship between kinetic energy and speed?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Kinetic energy = 1/2mV^2

From the formula above, we can deduce that kinetic energy is proportional to the square of speed. That is,

K.E = V^2

Graphically, the relationship isn't linear but a positive exponential. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.

Answer:

Its D

Explanation:


Give the relationship between the number of valence electrons in an atom's
valence electron shell and the position of the element on the Periodic Table​

Answers

Answer:

they're reactions

Explanation:

The relationship between the valence electrons and position is: the number of valence electrons determines the position

What is valence electron?

This is the number of electrons in the outermost shell of an atom.

NOTE: The outermost shell is called valence shell

Position in Periodic table

This is where an element is located in the periodic table

Relationship between valence electrons and position

The position of an element in the periodic table is determined by the number of valence electrons.

For example

Sodium, Na (atomic number of 11) has the following electronic configuration

1st shell = 2 electrons2nd shell = 8 electrons 3rd (valence) shell = 1 electron

Since the valence electron is 1, thus, sodium is located in group 1 of the periodic table.

Thus, we can see that the position of an element in the periodic table is related to the valence electron(s) in the atomic shell of the element.

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HELP PLEASEE

when a person receives an electric shock from wires , is he most affected by a spark, corona, arc or humus solution?​

Answers

Answer:

Usually an eletric shock. You can be left with numbness and MAYBE problems with your eyes.

Explanation:

A block is pulled
7.00 meters along a
horizontal
surfacewith a
constant 30.0
newton force.
Calculate the
workdone on the
block.

Answers

The work done by the force for pulling a block till 7 meter along horizontal direction by using force of 30 N is, 210 joules.

What is work ?

In physics, the work is defined as product of Force in the direction motion into distance travelled.

The work done on the block is given by the formula:

Work = Force x Distance x Cos(θ)

where Force is the force applied on the block, Distance is the distance the block is moved, and θ is the angle between the force and the direction of motion.

Given that,

F = 30 N

Distance = 7 m

W = ?

The force is constant and the surface is horizontal,

so the angle θ is equal to 0°, and cos(0°) is equal to 1.

Therefore, the work done on the block can be calculated as:

Work = Force x Distance x Cos(θ)

         = 30.0 N x 7.00 m x 1

         = 210 J

So, the work done on the block is 210 Joules.

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The density of 2 kilograms of iron on Earth's surface is
A. Zero.
B. The same on the moon.
C. Less on the moon.
D. Greater on the moon.
E. None of them

Answers

Answer:

B. The same on the moon.

Explanation:

The density of an object is the ratio of the mass contained by the object to the volume occupied by that mass.

[tex]Density = \frac{Mass}{Volume}[/tex]

When the object is taken from the earth to anywhere in the universe, its mass remains constant. The dimensions of the object and hence its volume also remains constant anywhere in the universe.

Therefore, the density of the object will also remain the same as it depends upon the mass and the volume of the object.

So, the correct option is:

B. The same on the moon.

A wave has a frequency of 30Hz and wave length of 40cm. What is the velocity of the wave?

Answers

Answer:

12m/s

Explanation:

v=fλ

30×(40÷100)=

12m/s

Proton traveling across a capacitor A proton enters with a velocity v between the plates of a capacitor as shown in the figure. What is the direction of the magnetic field needed so that the proton continues its trajectory, undeflected? Explain each step of your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

Please see the direction of force in the attachment

Explanation:

As the particle enters the capacitor, it experiences electric. In order to move in the same direction as the electron was moving before entering the capacitor, the force due to the electric field of capacitor must be balanced by the magnetic field.

The direction of particle is shown in the attachment.

As we know,

Force = q (v *B)

Before we make measurements, let's make sure we understand the circuit. 1. Select all of the following that correctly describe what a volt meter and ammeter measure. Select all that apply: A volt meter measures the potential difference (or voltage) across a circuit element. A volt meter measures the potential difference (or voltage) passing through a circuit element. A ammeter measures the electric current passing through a circuit element. A ammeter measures the electric current across a circuit element.

Answers

Answer:

the correct answers are a and c

Explanation:

In an electrical circuit there are two important quantities to measure, such as voltage and current.

Voltage is the potential difference between two points in a circuit

current is the number of electrons you pass through a given point per unit of time.

Now let's analyze each answer

a) true. The potential difference across an element

b) False. The potential difference is u field there is no physical entity that moves

c) True. The current is electrons in motion and these pass through the given element

d) False. There is a physical quantity that passes through the point

the correct answers are a and c

When a mass is suspended from a spring the latter extends over a distance of 10cm. What will be the period of oscillations of the same system if it is placed horizontal on a frictionless surface​

Answers

Answer:

0.64 s

Explanation:

It's period of oscillation (T) can be determined by,

T = 2[tex]\pi[/tex][tex]\sqrt{\frac{l}{g} }[/tex]

Where l is the length (extension on the spring), and g the acceleration due to gravity.

But,

l = 10 cm = 0.1 m

g = 9.8 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]

Thus,

T = 2 x [tex]\frac{22}{7}[/tex] [tex]\sqrt{\frac{0.1}{9.8} }[/tex]

  = 0.6350

T = 0.64 s

The period of oscillation would be 0.64 s.

Which machine do you think will last longer, the traditional battery and motor, or the free energy machine?

Answers

Answer:

it will most likely be the free energy

A molecule with a charge of 9 x 10-8 C is moving with a velocity of 7 x 107 m/s perpendicular to a magnetic field with a value of 0.57 Tesla. What is the magnitude force (in N) on the molecule?

Answers

Answer:

3.591 N

Explanation:

Applying,

F = Bvq................. Equation 1

Where F = magnitude of force on the molecule, B = Magnetic field, v = Velocity of the molecule, q = charge of the molecule.

From the question,

Given: B = 0.57 Tesla, q = 9×10⁻⁸ C, v = 7×10⁷ m/s

Substitute these values into equation 1

F = 0.57×9×10⁻⁸×7×10⁷

F = 35.91×10⁻¹

F = 3.591 N

Hence the force on the molecule is 3.591 N

what happens to a neutron that is not attached to a proton?

Answers

It becomes a isotope if an atom were to lose or gain a neutron.

What is the equivalent resistance of the circuit?

Answers

Answer:

(B) 80 ohms

Explanation:

Since the circuit is a series connection, simply add the two resistances together to get 80 ohms.

A ball is rolling down a hill. Wich action would slow the ball down?

Answers

friction.............................

Why do astronomers use frequencies other than the visible ones when they are
investigating the universe?

Answers

Because not all of the universe can be seen with a visible spectrum

Assertion: In electrical circuits the connecting wires are usually made of thick copper wires. Reason: Thicker wires offer higher resistance and the wires are made of copper as the electrical conductivity of copper is low

a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true, and R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A is true, but R is false. d)A is false, but R is true. e)Both A and R are false.

Answers

There actually three assertions here: one in A and two more in B.

All three assertions, as well as the reasoning described in this mess, are all False.

The correct choice from the list is e), but that doesn't even describe the complete Falseness of this disaster.

Question 1 of 10 Which characteristic of nuclear fission makes it hazardous?
O A. The process destroys every atomic nucleus that goes through it.
O B. The process changes existing atoms into atoms of different elements
C. The process requires very high pressures.
O D. The radioactive wastes it produces can spread to any part of the environment

Answers

Answer:

D.

The radioactive wastes it produces can spread to any part of the environment.

Explanation:

Fission is the name given to the splitting of a heavy nucleus into two medium-mass nuclei. Fission is said to be induced if it results from the absorption of a neutron to form an unstable nucleus that decays by fission. The induced fission usually produces further neutrons accompanying the fission fragments.

Answer:  D. The radioactive wastes it produces can spread to any part of the environment

Explanation:

A 67.0 kg person is riding in a car moving at 19.0 m/s when the car runs into a bridge abutment. (Assume the initial velocity is in the positive direction.) (a) Calculate the average force (in N) on the person if he is stopped by a padded dashboard that compresses an average of 1.00 cm. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.) N (b) Calculate the average force (in N) on the person if he is stopped by an air bag that compresses an average of 15.0 cm. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.) N

Answers

Answer:

a)  F = - 1.21 10⁶ N,  b)  F = - 8.06 10⁴ N

Explanation:

a) For this part let's use the kinematics relations

          v² = v₀² - 2 a x

distance traveled to stop is x = 1.00 cm = 0.0100 cm, final speed is zero

          0 = v₀² - 2 ax

          a = v₀² / 2x

          a = [tex]\frac{19^2 }{2 \ 0.01}[/tex]

          a = 1.81 10⁴ m / s²

this acceleration is in the opposite direction to velocity

let's use Newton's second law

          F = ma

          F = 67.0 (-1.81 10⁴)

          F = - 1.21 10⁶ N

the negative sign indicates that it is going in the opposite direction to the speed

b) in this case it is stopped by an airbag x = 15.0 cm = 0.15 m

         a = v₀² / 2x

         a = [tex]\frac{19^2}{2 \ 0.15}[/tex]

         a = 1.203 10³ m / s²

calculate the force

         F = m a

         F = 67.0 (- 1.203 10³)

         F = - 8.06 10⁴ N

A 5kg block rests on a 30° incline. The coefficient of static friction between the block and the incline is 0.20. How large a horizontal force must push on the block if the block is to be on the verge of sliding. a) up the incline, b) down the incline ? ​

Answers

Answer:

Hope It Help

Explanation:

That's all I know

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