Answer:
MPADR (methionine-proline-alanine-aspartic acid-arginine)
Explanation:
Translation is the mechanism for which a protein is synthesized from the information encoded in the messenger RNA (mRNA). The mRNA is a single-stranded molecule that consists of a chain of nucleotides, where three-letter combinations of nucleotides 'or codons' specify the order of the corresponding amino acids in the polypeptide chain. The ribosome reads the mRNA by one codon at a time and thus translates this information into a polypeptide, where each codon is specific for one amino acid. In this code, the start codon is AUG (which is read as Methionine), while stop codons can be UAG, UAA, and UGA.
3. A plant cell (0.9% NaCl) is placed into a solution of 20% NaCl, the membrane is permeabl
water. What happens to the plant cell?
4. A plant cell (0.9% NaCl) is placed into a solution of 100% DI water, the membrane is
permeable to water. What happens to the plant cell?
o
w
Answer:
3. the water inside the plant cell will diffuse out from the cell following the concentration gradient. cells will be plasmolysed.
4. distilled water will diffuse into the cell following the concentration gradient. cells will be turgid
If the scientific name of the tiger is Panthera tigris then: to what genus do tigers belong?
Considering the role of coenzyme Q, how do you think this product might function to benefit the heart?
Answer:Coenzyme Q10 has a crucial role of transporting molecules when electron transport chain takes place this is highly effective in enhancing aerobic respiration which results to a constantly supply of oxygen to the heart like when you exercise and effective aerobic respiration boost the function of the heart
Explanation:
The decimal reduction time (DRT) to kill 90% of cell present for autoclaving a culture is 1.5 minutes. How long would it take to kill all the cells if 106 cells were present? What would happen if you stopped the heating process at 9 minutes?
Answer:
10.5minutes
Explanation:
DRT = 90%
Cells present = 10^6
Autoclaving = 1.5 minutes
Solution:
10^6(1.5)10^5(1.5)10^4(1.5)10^3(1.5)10^2(1.5)10^1(1.5)10^0(1.5)0=10.5
it would take it approximately 10.5 minutes to kill 10^6 of the cells.
If i should stop the heating process at 9 minutes this would have effect on some of the microbes as they are still present with 1 bacterium left which makes it not efficient.
XR
An experiment is designed to study the mechanism of sucrose uptake by plant cells. Cells are immersed in a sucrose solution, and the pH of the solution is monitored. Samples of the cells are taken at intervals, and their sucrose concentration is measured. The pH is observed to decrease until it reaches a steady, slightly acidic level, and then sucrose uptake begins. Rank the steps from first to last. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.
A proton Pump, using ATP, pumps protons outside.
Sucrose moves into the cell.
H+ moves down electrochemical gradient into the cell.
A steady proton gradient with a higher concentration of H+ out of the cell is maintained by the proton pump.
pH decreases.
The gradient becomes sufficient.
Answer:
A proton Pump, using ATP, pumps protons outside
A steady proton gradient with a higher concentration of H+ out of the cell is maintained by the proton pump.
pH decreases;
The gradient becomes sufficient.
H+ moves down electrochemical gradient into the cell; Sucrose moves into the cell.
Explanation:
A proton Pump, using the energy of ATP hydrolysis, pumps protons outside the cell.
A steady proton gradient with a higher concentration of H+ out of the cell is maintained by the proton pump.
The continues outward pumping of protons by the proton pump causes the pH of the extracellular fluid to decrease
At some point the gradient becomes sufficient, and pH reaches a steady slightly acidic level.
H+ moves down its electrochemical gradient into the cell together with Sucrose through the hydrogen ion-sucrose co-transporter.
To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.
E
C
A
D
F
Co-transporterIn this experiment in which the mechanism of sucrose uptake by plant cells immersed in a sucrose solution, and the pH of the solution is monitored, the following steps are ranked in order:
E) pH decreases.
C) H+ moves down the electrochemical gradient into the cell.
A) A proton Pump, using ATP, pumps protons outside.
D) A steady proton gradient with a higher concentration of H+ out of the cell is maintained by the proton pump.
F) The gradient becomes sufficient.
A co-transporter also called a symporter, is a carrier protein that transports a solute and an ion from one side of the membrane to the other at the same time.
The proton pump is an integral protein that builds a proton gradient across a biological membrane.
The cell cannot import sucrose by simple diffusion, the cell expends energy to move the substance against a concentration gradient.
The sodium and potassium maintain the electrochemical gradient of living cells, the direction an ion moves across a membrane is determined by the electrochemical gradient.
Learn more about sucrose uptake:
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Do the same mechanisms that govern gene expression operate in bacterial cells and eukaryotic cells? Explain your answer.
Answer:
in prokaryotic cells, the control of gene expression is mostly at the transcriptional level. ... Eukaryotic gene expression is regulated during transcription and RNA processing, which take place in the nucleus, and during protein translation, which takes place in the cytoplasm.
I'm counting on you Braniacs! Please do not answer if you dont know!
Saliva contains an enzyme that breaks down ____?
A: starch
B: sugar
C: protein
D: fat
Answer:
Starch
Explanation:
What is one way the nitrogen and carbon get into the soil?
Answer: Humans changed a lot of things during time and one of those things ended up being the Carbon cycle .. They changed it by burning fossil fuels , which releases Carbon Dioxide into the atmosphere ..The nitrogen cycle however starts with nitrogen gas in the atmosphere then goes through the nitrogen cycle fixing Microorganisims to plants , then animals , decomposers then finally into the soil .
Explanation: Everything goes through a certain process to end up in the soil.
Did this yesterday )
Hope I helped -
Sleepy~
Which molecule in Diagram 11 is used to transport energy to other parts of the plant?
Answer:
The answer is Sugars, or sugar molecules!
Explanation:
The sugar and other organic molecules are transported through the plant by means of a special layer of tissue called phloem. Phloem is composed of living cells that transport a water solution of sugars that we commonly call sap.
The molecule is Sugar ,transported principally as Sucrose, but originally as Glucose after photosynthesis and stored as starch in plants.
The sucrose is transported in the Phloem( one of the vascular tissues, the second is the xylem. They are located adjacent o each other.)The process of transportation is called, Pressure Flow Model. The process of moving the sugar through the plants is called Translocation.
There are two regions during transport of sugar in translocation. The source where the sugar is produced, that is the green leaves, and the sink where the sugar is metabolized.
Therefore the high concentration of the sugar at the source([plant leaves) increases the solute potential of the cell in the phloem of the leaves. This set up a gradients that draw water from the adjacent xylem into the phloem by osmosis.
The water influx increases the pressure potential of the phloem sap, and which makes the phloem turgid. The creates turgor pressure because of the increases of the phloem sap (containing sugar).The pressure leads to the bulk transport of the sap contain sugar (translocation) from the source( leaves) to the Sink.
At the sink, the sugar is withdraw . Thus the solute potential rises,(with a drop in pressure potential) and water return by osmosis back to the xylem for the process to continue with another transport.
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Identify the incorrect statement about a single motor unit. Identify the incorrect statement about a single motor unit. Some motor units include as many as 2000 muscle fibers. Fine motor skills depend on the development of small motor units. The more neurons involved, the more powerful the contraction. The smaller the number of muscle fibers, the more precise the movement. Muscle fibers of one motor unit intermingle with the fibers of another motor unit.
Answer:
The more neurons involved, the more powerful the contraction
Explanation:
The motor unit can be defined as the functional unit for muscle contraction, which consists of a motor neuron and the associated muscle fibers it innervates. The number of associated muscle fibers varies depending on the muscle’s ability for contraction. Muscles with a higher number of motor units can modulate force output more finely. The number of muscle fibers per motor unit is inversely proportional to the force that it generates, and while higher is precision, lesser is the size of the motor unit. A higher number of neurons is required for controlling motor units with lesser size, thus being greater the brain's control over the extent of shortening.
The incorrect statement about a single motor unit is that some motor units include as many as 2000 muscle fibers. The correct option is A.
One motor neuron and the muscle fibres it innervates make up a motor unit in most cases. Although a motor unit's muscle fibre count might vary, it is normally significantly lower than 2000.
Depending on the muscle and its purpose, the number of muscle fibres in a motor unit might range from a few to several hundred.
Smaller motor units are linked to more precise motions, whereas larger motor units are in charge of more strong contractions. The size of the motor units affects the level of control and precision of movement.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:
Identify the incorrect statement about a single motor unit.
A. Some motor units include as many as 2000 muscle fibers.
B. Fine motor skills depend on the development of small motor units.
C. The more neurons involved, the more powerful the contraction.
D. The smaller the number of muscle fibers, the more precise the movement.
E. Muscle fibers of one motor unit intermingle with the fibers of another motor unit.
Please help fast!!
CELLS: How is the cell membrane different from a cell wall in its structure and
function?
what does carbon footprint mean???
Answer:
A carbon footprint is the total greenhouse gas emissions caused by an individual, event, organization, service, or product, expressed as carbon dioxide equivalent.
Explanation:
Answer:
The amount of carbon dioxide a person produces
Explanation:
1. Which level of biological organization, from smallest to largest, is
correct? *
A. Organ System, Organ, Tissue, Cell
B. Cell, Organ, Tissue, Organ System
C. Cell, Tissue, Organ, Organ System
D. Tissue, Cell, Organ, Organ System
Answer:
Cell, Tissue , Organ, Organ System
What evidence supports the LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY?
1. Mechanical energy is converted to chemical energy during photosynthesis
2. Energy is absorbed by chlorophyll and becomes chemical energy during photosynthesis
3. Oxygen is made from the breakdown of carbon dioxide during photosynthesis
4. The sun gives off light energy that is absorbed by plants
The evidence that supports the law of conservation of energy is as follows: mechanical energy is converted to chemical energy during photosynthesis.
LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY:The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but is changed from one form to another. This means that energy involved in chemical reactions and natural phenomena is recycled by transformation and doesn't get destroyed. A typical example that obeys this law is photosynthesis, which converts mechanical energy in sugar molecules to chemical energy in ATP.Learn more about law of conservation of energy: https://brainly.com/question/2264339
Answer: The Answer is 3. Oxygen is made from the breakdown of crabon dioxide during photosynthesis.
Explanation: I took the test.
How are the enzymes that nerve cells produce different from the enzymes that blood cells produce? A. The molecules that nerve cells digest are more complex than those digested by blood cells. B. The genes that are activated in nerve cells are different from those activated in blood cells. C. Nerve cells contain more ribosomes than blood cells. D. Nerve cells contain more mitochondria than blood cells.
Red blood cells carry a specific type of protein, called hemoglobin, which is able to bind oxygen and release it in other tissues. A nerve cell doesn't have this protein because it doesn't need to bind oxygen. Instead, the nerve cell uses other proteins that help it transmit signals to other cells.
Sodium is an example of an alkali metal. The alkali metals are found in the leftmost column of the periodic table, known as Group 1. Use the interactive periodic table to explore the properties of the following alkali metals: lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), and cesium (Cs). The animations demonstrate a chemical property common to alkali metals: they react with water. How does the reactivity vary among this group of elements? Why might patterns like this be useful to scientists?
Answer:
The reactivity greatens the farther you go down on the periodic table. Lithium will have the weakest reaction, and cesium will have the greatest reaction. Patterns like this are useful to scientists because it shows which elements are the most reactive and which aren't. The farther down and to the left you go within the periodic table, the more reactive the elements become. The farther up and to the right you go, the less reactive they become.
Explanation:
The reactivity of alkali metals increases down the group. Periodic trends help scientists to predict the reactivity of newly discovered elements.
In group 1, reactivity of elements increases down the group because as you go down the group more shells are added thereby making it easier to remove the outermost electron.
This explains the increase in chemical reactivity from Lithium to cesium.
These periodic trends are very important in predicting the chemical reactivity of newly discovered elements that are added to a group.
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The process of photosynthesis requires the starting materials
Answer:
Carbon Dioxide, Water, and sunlight
Explanation:
Answer:CO2 and H2O
Explanation:
For an assignment, Alexis has to write a scientific question. She writes, " How much fat in food can cause brain cancer ? " How can she best rewrite this question so it is a scientific question?
Answer:
Will eating too much fat in food cause brain cancer?
Explanation:
A good scientific question is one that can have an answer and be tested. Avoid how and why questions.
Answer:
Do foods that contain a high amount of fat cause brain cancer?
Explanation:
Do foods that contain a high amount of fat cause brain cancer?
Can you read this??
Dndkfrjjdfjjd
Answer:
I can't read the picture because it's too pixelated, but "Dndkfrjjdfjjd"
clearly means "Da National Day Known For ReJoicing Joe's Dad For Joyous Jiving Dogs".
How do
you think humans can impact the
biosphere by affecting the biogeochemical
cycles?
Answer:
hope this will help u
Explanation:
Biogeochemical Cycles
Human activities have greatly increased carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere and nitrogen levels in the biosphere. Altered biogeochemical cycles combined with climate change increase the vulnerability of biodiversity, food security, human health, and water quality to a changing climate.
Explore interactions between climate change and biogeochemical cycles.
Answer:
Human activities
moreover, biogeochemical cycles combined with climate change increase the vulnerability of biodiversity, food security, human health, and water quality to a changing climate.
Given what you learned about how influenza changes over time, how could you explain the emergence of drug resistance in bacterial pathogens?
Answer:
Beneficial mutations events can generate resistance to drugs
Explanation:
Bacteria can develop antibiotic resistance through mutations, as well as horizontal transference events, that allow them to reduce/eliminate the effectiveness of drugs used to treat infections. For example, penicillin-resistant strains have been identified in Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae. In general, mutations have a negative impact on the fitness of the organism; however, there are cases where mutations increase the fitness of the individual. In consequence, antibiotic resistance may occur by natural selection, where antibiotic-resistant bacteria that exhibit beneficial mutations are selected to survive and perpetuate their genetic material.
Which of the following statements regarding the human
population are TRUE? Select TWO.(Remember, there is no
partial credit)
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
The world's population of humans is
increasing.
In every country, the human population is
increasing.
In some countries, the human population is
decreasing or staying the same.
The world's population of humans is
staying constant
Answer:
The world's population of humans is
increasing.
and
In every country, the human population is
increasing.
Match each type of financial institution with its correct description.
Answer:
1. building society
2. trust company
3. asset management firm
4. stock brokerage firm
Explanation:
Please I need a comparison table between plant cells and plant tissues
Answer:
Plant tissues are collections of similar cells performing related functions. Different plant tissues will have their own specialized roles and can be combined with other tissues to form organs such as flowers, fruit, stem, and leaves. Two major types of plant tissue include meristematic and permanent tissue.
Meristematic tissue, the primary growth tissue in plants, is capable of self-renewal and indefinite cell division. Every cell in the plant originates from a meristem. Meristematic tissue is classified into one of three types depending on its location inside the plant - apical, lateral, and intercalary. Apical meristems are meristematic tissue located at the tip of root and stem, which enable elongation of plant length. Lateral meristems are present in the radial portion of the stem and root and increase the thickness or girth of the maturing plant. Intercalary meristems occur only in monocots at the base of the internode and leaf blade. The intercalary meristems increase the length of the leaf blade.
Explanation:
I CAN TELL UPTO THIS MUCH.
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THANK U!
Enzymes affect the reactions in living cells by changing the
(A Products of the reason
B( Speed of the reaction
C( temperature of the reaction
D(pH of the reaction
what is the last thing that happens when a cell divides to produce two new identical cells
Answer:
The last phase of cell division is cytokinesis. In this phase the cytoplasm of parent cell divides in to two cells called as daughter cells. It occurs during late stages of nuclear division.
The visible change of cytokinesis in an animal cell can be observed as formation of Furrow or Pucker on the cell surface.
What are the reactants of cellular respiration and also the products of photosynthesis?
A.6 water, 6 cartoon diode, and sun
B.1 glucose and 6 oren za
C.38 ATP. 6 water, 6 carbon dioxide
Answer:
I think it's C
Explanation:
Why do lunar and solar eclipses not happen every month?
Eclipses only occur during full and new moons.
Earth rotates around its axis faster than the moon.
The moon and Earth only travel through the penumbras.
The moon’s axis does not always align with Earth’s shadow.
Answer:
Eclipses only occur during full and new moons. Earth rotates around its axis faster than the moon. ... The moon's axis does not always align with Earth's shadow.
Explanation:
Answer:
The moon's axis does not always align with Earth's shadow.
Explanation:
The Earth goes around the Sun, while the moon goes around the Earth, so all of them lining up exactly doesn't happen that much. I also jus got it right.
How far do scientists estimate the plates move in a year
Answer:
10 cm
Explanation:
They can move at rates of up to four inches (10 centimeters) per year, but most move much slower than that. Different parts of a plate move at different speeds. The plates move in different directions, colliding, moving away from, and sliding past one another. Most plates are made of both oceanic and continental crust.
Explain what would happen if the body's kidneys failed?
A. The body will not be able to produce enough blood.
B. The body will not be able get rid of waste products made by cells.
C. The body will not get sufficient amount of clean water.
D. The body will not be able to dispose of carbon dioxide in the blood.
Answer:
b:) the body will not be able to get rid of waste products made by cells
Explanation: