How is Cytochrome C, which is an important enzyme in cellular respiration, used to provide evidence for evolution. bones (homologous structures) are used for similar uses if the organisms are more closely related bones (homologous structures) are used for similar uses if the organisms are more closely related sections of DNA are more similar in organism more closely related. sections of DNA are more similar in organism more closely related. organisms that are more closely related are found with similar embryonic structures. organisms that are more closely related are found with similar embryonic structures. fossils in various layers are more closely related if they are in the same layer
Answer:
Sections of DNA are more similar in organism more closely related
Cytochrome c is used to provide evidence for evolution because most animals have this protein and is has undergone very little changes in these organisms such that more closely related species have the most similarity in amino acid sequence of cytochrome c
Explanation:
Cytochrome c is a protein found in mitochondria and is an important enzyme in cellular respiration. Cytochrome c is a highly conserved (have undergone very little changes) protein that in found in many different species of organismsmsuch as plants, animals, and many unicellular organisms. Cytochrome c is made up of about 104 amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. Being a small-sized molecule (molecular weight about 12,000 daltons) also makes it easier for evolutionary studies to be conducted on it.
Organisms that are most closely related have the most similarity in the amino acid sequence of the cytochrome c molecule. The amino acid sequences in cytochrome c molecule present in organisms is as a result of the information in their DNA.Thus, sections of DNA are more similar in more closely related organisms.
When resistant bacteria multiply, what do they pass on to the next generation?
Answer:
Antibiotic use promotes development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Every time a person takes antibiotics, sensitive bacteria are killed, but resistant germs may be left to grow and multiply. Repeated and improper uses of antibiotics are primary causes of the increase in drug-resistant bacteria.
The resistant bacteria can reproduce rapidly because their competition (the non-resistant bacteria) has been destroyed by the antibiotic. When the resistant bacteria reproduce, they produce genetically-identical copies. These copies will all be resistant to the antibiotics.
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name 2 parts of a lipid molecule
Explanation:
The two main parts of a triglyceride lipid are glycerol and fatty acids.
Which of the following is NOT a way that fungi
reproduce?
A. asexually through spores dropping and growing
B. a piece of the hyphae breaks off, lands, and starts growing
C. the spores travel by wind to a different mushroom that gets
fertilized and sprouts a new mushroom
D. the hyphae of a plus and minus fungi come together and the
nuclei fuse and start to grow together
What else should a grower do to make sure that the plants are photosynthesising at the optimum rate ?
Answer:
7 thats answer
Explanation:
3
How did scientists determine Earth has layers?
OA. through the use of earthquake waves
OB.
through deep core drilling
Oc. through x-ray analysis
OD. through the use of magnetometers
Reset
Next
Answer:
The correct answer is - A. through the use of earthquake waves.
Explanation:
The interior of the earth can not be studied or seen by digging the hole, for that scientist normally use the movement of seismic waves, from earthquakes or nuclear test explosions, are reflected, slow down, sped up bent by passing through the different layers.
Waves behave differently as they move in different layers and their material helps scientists to learn and study the layers and their constituents. It explains that the Earth's interior has a series of concentric shells, with a thin outer crust, a mantle, a liquid outer core, and a solid inner core.
Ernest was looking at the following diagram of a cell. Which statement best explains how he should classify the cell?
A. He should classify the cell as a plant cell because it has a cell membrane.
B. He should classify the cell as an animal cell because it has a flagellum.
C. He should classify the cell as a plant cell because it has cytoplasm.
D. He should not classify the cell as either a plant cell or an animal cell.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
I believe it is C because it looks like it has chloroplasts in it
Please help me
need answers
Will give the brainliest!
Answer:
1. Option B
2. Option B
Please vote brainliest for further answers :)What is magma made of???
Answer:
Water vapor, Carbon dioxide, and sulfur
Explanation:
Hope that helps
Answer:
Magma made of Water vapor, carbon dioxide, and sulfur.
Explanation:
Like solid rock, Magma is a mixture of minerals. The high temperatures and pressure under Earth's crust keep magma in its fluid state.
Asap i need help pls
Answer:
The right answer is C
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Because in ecosystem 1, the animals that eat insects have more sources of food than just insects, so that ecosystem would surive if the insects were to decline since the animals dont depend on JUST insects to surive
4. Compared with the walls of arteries, the walls of veins
a. are thicker.
c. lack valves.
b. are thinner.
d. have more resistance.
Importance of using hand lens in classification of organisms
Answer:
hand lens is used to make small object to appear larger hence visibility is easily attained
Cancer is caused by __________ in genes that regulate the cell cycle. These mistakes in DNA, cause the checkpoint __________ to not function properly. As a result the cells will spend more time dividing, which is called _____________ rather than in interphase.
Explanation:
cancer cause due to uncontrolled divisions of the cell because of gene mutations or presence of oncogenes which destroy or destabilise the checkpoints that prevent or controll cell division
What front is being forecast for this state?
CAN Someone PLS answer my question!!!!!
Explanation:
I think the answer is E(big eyeball), because big eyeball is dominant over small oneWhich type symmetry applies to animals in the phylum Porifera?
A no symmetry
B bilateral symmetry
C radial symmetry
Answer:
A no symmetry
Explanation:
Answer:
c.) radial symmetry
Explanation:
Archaebacteria and eubacteria are classified into different kingdoms, but at one time they were both classified in the Kingdom Monera. Which statement best describes why the classification of these organisms was changed?
A. The kingdom became too large and had to be made into two smaller kingdoms.
B. New biochemical data showed different evolutionary relationships within the kingdom
C. The archeabacteria and eubacteria habitats were too different to be classified in the same kingdom.
D. Chromosomal analyses indicated a new genetic combination had arisen within a certain organisms in the kingdom.
Answer:
I think the option C is correct
The statement best describes the classification of these organisms was changed is the archeabacteria and eubacteria habitats were too different to be classified in the same kingdom.
What are the characteristics of Archaebacteria?Archaea is a domain of single-celled organisms. These microorganisms lack cell nuclei and are therefore prokaryotes. Archaea were initially classified as bacteria, receiving the name archaebacteria.
Archaeal cells have unique properties separating them from the other two domains, Bacteria and Eukaryota. Archaea are further divided into multiple recognized phyla. Classification is difficult because most have not been isolated in a laboratory and have been detected only by their gene sequences.
The common characteristics of Archaebacteria known to date are these: (1) the presence of characteristic tRNAs and ribosomal RNAs; (2) the absence of peptidoglycan cell walls, with in many cases, replacement by a largely proteinaceous coat.
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5points on disadvantage of fungi
Answer: Food Molds. Molds form in humid environments. ...
Poisonous Mushrooms. •••
Superficial and Subcutaneous Infections. Fungi can infiltrate the external layers of human bodies and cause itching and rashes. ...
Systemic Mycoses. ...
Affects of Fungi on Other Organisms.
Explanation:
An aquifer that allows groundwater recharge is known as?
A)
unconfined aquifer
B)
confined aquifer
C)
saturated aquifer
D)
unsaturated aquifer
Answer:
b. unconfined aquifer
Explanation:
edge 2021
Please help ASAP!!!
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
Manuodia i think.....
Given that cellular respiration uses oxygen and produces carbon dioxide which of the following statements can be inferred from the diagram shown above? Animals participate in cellular respirationwhile plants participate in both cellular respiration and photosynthesis OB. Animals participate in cellular respiration , while plants do not OC Animals do not rely on plants for survival D. Animals participate in cellular respiration because it results in the same products as photosynthesis
(HELP ASAP)
Cystic fibrosis is one of the most common genetic diseases in America. It is estimated
that 1 in 23 Americans are carriers for Cystic Fibrosis. Cystic Fibrosis is a recessive trait
that follows Mendel's Law of Dominance.
Answer ALL parts of the free response below - be sure to use vocabulary and explain your
response in detail:
A. Explain what Mendel's Law of Dominance means
B. Explain how 2 parents who do NOT have Cystic Fibrosis could have a child with cystic
fibrosis.
Answer:
a.When an organism is heterogeneous for a trait, it expresses only the dominant allele
b. A child will be born with CF only if they inherit one CF gene from each parent. A person who has only one CF gene is called a CF carrier. They are healthy and don't have the disease. But they are a carrier of the disease.
Explanation:
a.In other words, the dominant trait always masks the recessive trait.
b.A parent can be a CF carrier, and pass the CF gene on to their child.
an adaption that helps an organism blend in with the environment is called
I believe the correct answer is camouflage. The ability to blend into an animal’s environment.
Hope this helps!
The mass of an object doubles. What happens to the gravitational force between it and another object whose mass stays the same, assuming they remain the same distance apart?
A. The amount of the gravitational force quadruples.
B. The amount of the gravitational force doubles.
C. The amount of the gravitational force decreases by one-half.
D. The amount of the gravitational force remains the same.
Answer:
part b is the right answer
Explanation:
The amount of the gravitational force doubles
When the mass of an object doubles; The amount of gravitational force between it and another object whose mass stays the same doubles.
Gravitational forceAccording to Newton's law of universal gravitation;
The gravitational force between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their mass and Inversely proportional to the square of their distance apart.On this note, since the mass of the other object is kept constant; the gravitational force is doubled when the mass of the object is doubled.
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GIVING BRAINLIEST!!!!!!
describe how the intestines, liver, stomach, and pancreas all work together.
Answer:
They work together in the digestive system to make the food originate from the esophagus to the anus.
Explanation:
Answer:
Glands in your stomach lining make stomach acid and enzymes that break down food. Muscles of your stomach mix the food with these digestive juices. Your pancreas makes a digestive juice that has enzymes that break down carbohydrates, fats, and proteins, along with your liver that makes a digestive juice called bile, which helps digest fats and some vitamins. The pancreas delivers the digestive juice to the small intestine through small tubes called ducts. Bacteria in your small intestine make some of the enzymes you need to digest carbohydrates. It also absorbs water with other nutrients. Bacteria in your large intestine help break down remaining nutrients and make vitamin K NIH external link. Waste products of digestion, including parts of food that are still too large, become stool.
Some extra info:
Stomach. Glands in your stomach lining make stomach acid and enzymes that break down food. Muscles of your stomach mix the food with these digestive juices.
Pancreas. Your pancreas makes a digestive juice that has enzymes that break down carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. The pancreas delivers the digestive juice to the small intestine through small tubes called ducts.
Liver. Your liver makes a digestive juice called bile that helps digest fats and some vitamins. Bile ducts carry bile from your liver to your gallbladder for storage, or to the small intestine for use.
Small intestine. Your small intestine makes digestive juice, which mixes with bile and pancreatic juice to complete the breakdown of proteins, carbohydrates, and fats. Bacteria in your small intestine make some of the enzymes you need to digest carbohydrates. Your small intestine moves water from your bloodstream into your GI tract to help break down food. Your small intestine also absorbs water with other nutrients.
Large intestine. In your large intestine, more water moves from your GI tract into your bloodstream. Bacteria in your large intestine help break down remaining nutrients and make vitamin K NIH external link. Waste products of digestion, including parts of food that are still too large, become stool.
Hope this helps, have a great day/night!
Provide a possible explanation for the
increase in size and weight of the elephants over millions of years.
The explanation for the increase in size and weight of the elephants over million years is that small evolution occurred over time, to increase the elephant size.
What is evolution?Evolution is a process in which the traits and characters of the organisms changes over time. These changes may occur due to adaptation and for food.
Thus, the explanation for the increase in size and weight of the elephants over million years is that small evolution occurred over time, to increase the elephant size.
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A student created a table to compare animal adaptations. Based on the table, which
animal has a behavioral adaptation, and how does it give the animal an advantage?
Animal Adaptation
Duck Webbed feet
Squirrel Collects and stores food
The duck, because the behavioral adaptation allows it to catch prey.
The duck, because the behavioral adaptation helps it survive the environment.
The squirrel, because the behavioral adaptation provides food during winter.
The squirrel, because the behavioral adaptation to have more offspring.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Ducks have the webbed feet so, they could swim in the water so they don't drown. That is animal adaptation to the environment.
Based on the given table, the animal with a behavioral adaptation is the squirrel, which collects and stores food. This adaptation gives the squirrel an advantage by helping it survive during times when food is scarce, such as during the winter months, which is in the third option.
What is behavioral adaptation?The behavioral adaptation of collecting and storing food is an important survival strategy for many animals, including squirrels. During times of abundance, such as the fall months, squirrels will collect and store food, such as nuts and seeds, in order to have a food source during times of scarcity, such as the winter months. This allows the squirrel to survive and avoid starvation during times when food is less readily available.
Hence, Based on the given table, the animal with a behavioral adaptation is the squirrel, which collects and stores food. This adaptation gives the squirrel an advantage by helping it survive during times when food is scarce, such as during the winter months, which is in the third option.
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What is the relationship between atmospheric pressure and the density of gas particles in an area of decreasing pressure? O As air pressure in an area decreases, the density of the gas particles in that area decreases. O As air pressure in an area decreases, the density of the gas particles in that area increases. O As air pressure in an area decreases, the density of the gas particles in that area remains constant. O As air pressure in an area decreases, the density of the gas particles in that area increases and decreases in an alternating pattern.
Answer:
As air pressure decreases so does density of gas particles
Explanation:
Hey everyone I will be choosing brainliest for the best answer and pls no scamming.
How to do a stoichiometry problem? I have trouble with them.
Answer:
There are four steps in solving a stoichiometry problem:
Write the balanced chemical equation.
Convert the units of the given substance (A) to moles.
Use the mole ratio to calculate the moles of wanted substance (B).
Convert moles of the wanted substance to the desired units.
Explanation:
(https://socratic.org/questions/how-to-solve-the-problems-of-stiohiomerty-what-is-the-formula-of-stiohiomerty) This site will give you all the info you need on how to solve it! Gives examples too!
Explain your reasoning I will give u Brainliest
Answer:
1. A
2. B
Explanation: #2 is B because sedimentary rocks have layers that you see in places such as canyons. Sedimentary rocks are made from grains so you can see that kind of texture in the image. Igneous rocks are made from the cooling and solidification of lava. They have that shiny texture.
Hope this helps! :)
Answer:
1. A
2. B
Explanation:
1. Igneous rocks are formed from by lava, Igneous rocks are various crystalline or glassy rocks formed by the cooling and solidification of molten earth material
2. Sedimentary rocks are formed from pre-existing rocks or pieces of once living organisms. They form from deposits that accumulate on the Earth's surface