If a person is normovolemic and consumes a large quantity of a hyperosmotic solution, it will ________. If a person is normovolemic and consumes a large quantity of a hyperosmotic solution, it will ________. cause cells to shrink due to a decrease in the osmolarity of extracellular fluid cause cells to swell due to a decrease in the osmolarity of extracellular fluid cause cells to swell due to an increase in the osmolarity of extracellular fluid have no effect on cell osmolarity and thereby cell size cause cells to shrink due to an increase in the osmolarity of extracellular fluid

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

cause cells to shrink due to an increase in the osmolarity of extracellular fluid.

Explanation:

Normovolemic describes the situation in which a living organism maintains a normal volume or amount of blood in the body.

A hyperosmotic solution can be defined as a solution having an increased level of osmotic pressure. Thus, when there's a greater amount of solute with respect to another solution in a membrane with close similarities, it is known as hyperosmotic solution.

Basically, hyperosmotic solution gives rise to higher difference between solutes and similar solutions.

Hence, when a normovolemic person consumes a large quantity of a hyperosmotic solution, it will cause cells to shrink due to an increase in the osmolarity of extracellular fluid i.e the total number of solute particles with respect to the concentration of a solution (Osm/L).


Related Questions


What is the genotype ratio for the offspring in this Punnett Square?

help

Answers

Answer:

1:2:1

Explanation:

When we say genotype, we are talking about the different type of allele combinations. Phenotype is when you are looking at dominant recessive ratios.

How is Cytochrome C, which is an important enzyme in cellular respiration, used to provide evidence for evolution. bones (homologous structures) are used for similar uses if the organisms are more closely related bones (homologous structures) are used for similar uses if the organisms are more closely related sections of DNA are more similar in organism more closely related. sections of DNA are more similar in organism more closely related. organisms that are more closely related are found with similar embryonic structures. organisms that are more closely related are found with similar embryonic structures. fossils in various layers are more closely related if they are in the same layer

Answers

Answer:

Sections of DNA are more similar in organism more closely related

Cytochrome c is used to provide evidence for evolution because most animals have this protein and is has undergone very little changes in these organisms such that more closely related species have the most similarity in amino acid sequence of cytochrome c

Explanation:

Cytochrome c is a protein found in mitochondria and is an important enzyme in cellular respiration. Cytochrome c is a highly conserved (have undergone very little changes) protein that in found in many different species of organismsmsuch as plants, animals, and many unicellular organisms. Cytochrome c is made up of about 104 amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. Being a small-sized molecule (molecular weight about 12,000 daltons) also makes it easier for evolutionary studies to be conducted on it.

Organisms that are most closely related have the most similarity in the amino acid sequence of the cytochrome c molecule. The amino acid sequences in cytochrome c molecule present in organisms is as a result of the information in their DNA.Thus, sections of DNA are more similar in more closely related organisms.

What else should a grower do to make sure that the plants are photosynthesising at the optimum rate ?

Answers

Answer:

7 thats answer

Explanation:



If the individuals at Level IV - 1 and 2 had offspring, what do we know
could happen?

Answers

Answer:

all their kids might have the disease

Explanation:

if you do a Punnett square for the gene Xx X for female and X Y for male, then there is a 50 percent chance their kids would have the disease

Tertiary consumers are always the final step in a food chain.
TRUE
FALSE

Answers

Answer:

flase

Explanation:

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The final step in a food chain are decomposers.

Which of the following is NOT a way that fungi
reproduce?

A. asexually through spores dropping and growing

B. a piece of the hyphae breaks off, lands, and starts growing

C. the spores travel by wind to a different mushroom that gets
fertilized and sprouts a new mushroom

D. the hyphae of a plus and minus fungi come together and the
nuclei fuse and start to grow together

Answers

D is the answer you are looking for

Cancer is caused by __________ in genes that regulate the cell cycle. These mistakes in DNA, cause the checkpoint __________ to not function properly. As a result the cells will spend more time dividing, which is called _____________ rather than in interphase.

Answers

Explanation:

cancer cause due to uncontrolled divisions of the cell because of gene mutations or presence of oncogenes which destroy or destabilise the checkpoints that prevent or controll cell division

50 POINTS AND BRAINIEST
what happens if public libraries do not obey the federal law?

Answers

Answer:

A library will not receive federal funds.

Explanation:

name 2 parts of a lipid molecule

Answers

Explanation:

The two main parts of a triglyceride lipid are glycerol and fatty acids.

4. Compared with the walls of arteries, the walls of veins
a. are thicker.
c. lack valves.
b. are thinner.
d. have more resistance.

Answers

I think answer is b I’m very sure c: pls give me brainlyyy❤️❤️

Hey everyone I will be choosing brainliest for the best answer and pls no scamming.

How to do a stoichiometry problem? I have trouble with them.

Answers

Answer:

There are four steps in solving a stoichiometry problem:

Write the balanced chemical equation.

Convert the units of the given substance (A) to moles.

Use the mole ratio to calculate the moles of wanted substance (B).

Convert moles of the wanted substance to the desired units.

Explanation:

(https://socratic.org/questions/how-to-solve-the-problems-of-stiohiomerty-what-is-the-formula-of-stiohiomerty) This site will give you all the info you need on how to solve it! Gives examples too!

It’s b because I took the test

What statement is correct about the polarity of a water molecule?
1.Both oxygen and hydrogen ends have partial positive charges.
2.The oxygen side has a partial negative charge and the hydrogen ends have partial positive charges.
3.Both oxygen and hydrogen ends have partial negative charges.
4.The oxygen side has a partial positive charge and the hydrogen ends have partial negative charges.

Answers

ANSWER

I HOPE IT WILL HELP U

Explanation:

Answer: The correct answer is Option B. Explanation: Polarity of a molecule arises when difference in electronegativities is present between the atoms. Water is a molecule which is formed from hydrogen and oxygen atoms.

How would you describe symmetry in invertebrates?

Answers

Answer:

Invertebrates can have bilateral or radial symmetry, or they can be asymmetrical. Bilateral symmetry means that the animal is arranged in the same way on both sides. Radial symmetry means the body parts are arranged in a circle around a central point.

5points on disadvantage of fungi​

Answers

Answer: Food Molds. Molds form in humid environments. ...

Poisonous Mushrooms. •••

Superficial and Subcutaneous Infections. Fungi can infiltrate the external layers of human bodies and cause itching and rashes. ...

Systemic Mycoses. ...

Affects of Fungi on Other Organisms.

Explanation:

What He Said Above Me.

Which tissue found in the centre of bones produces blood cells?

Answers

Bone marrow is found in the medullary cavities – the centres of bones. The bone marrow is where circulating blood cells are produced – a process known as haematopoiesis.

Which organelle converts energy from nutrients?
A. Ribosome
B. Vacuole
C. Nuclues
D. Mitochondria


HELP ME PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

ç.

Explanation:

please click the heart and rate excellent and brainleist to

Importance of using hand lens in classification of organisms​

Answers

Answer:

hand lens is used to make small object to appear larger hence visibility is easily attained

Archaebacteria and eubacteria are classified into different kingdoms, but at one time they were both classified in the Kingdom Monera. Which statement best describes why the classification of these organisms was changed?

A. The kingdom became too large and had to be made into two smaller kingdoms.
B. New biochemical data showed different evolutionary relationships within the kingdom
C. The archeabacteria and eubacteria habitats were too different to be classified in the same kingdom.
D. Chromosomal analyses indicated a new genetic combination had arisen within a certain organisms in the kingdom.

Answers

Answer:

I think the option C is correct

The statement best describes the classification of these organisms was changed is the archeabacteria and eubacteria habitats were too different to be classified in the same kingdom.

What are the characteristics of Archaebacteria?

Archaea is a domain of single-celled organisms. These microorganisms lack cell nuclei and are therefore prokaryotes. Archaea were initially classified as bacteria, receiving the name archaebacteria.

Archaeal cells have unique properties separating them from the other two domains, Bacteria and Eukaryota. Archaea are further divided into multiple recognized phyla. Classification is difficult because most have not been isolated in a laboratory and have been detected only by their gene sequences.

The common characteristics of Archaebacteria known to date are these: (1) the presence of characteristic tRNAs and ribosomal RNAs; (2) the absence of peptidoglycan cell walls, with in many cases, replacement by a largely proteinaceous coat.

Learn more about Archaebacteria:

https://brainly.com/question/2598723

#SPJ6

Asap i need help pls​

Answers

Answer:

The right answer is C

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Because in ecosystem 1, the animals that eat insects have more sources of food than just insects, so that ecosystem would surive if the insects were to decline since the animals dont depend on JUST insects to surive

What might occur if the stoma were all located on the top of the leaves?

Answers

Most stomata are located on the bottom of leaves because direct sunlight does not hit the bottom surface. If stomata were on the upper epidermis (the top side of the leaf), the direct sunlight hitting the leaf would cause more water to be lost through the stomata because of evaporation. Hope this helps!

Answer:

It depends on the plant and its environment. In a mesic terrestrial environment, the plant wouldn’t be optimized. Natural selection would then come into play and there would be an evolutionary trend towards stomata located on the lower leaf surface.

In the case of water lily, the lower epidermis is in contact of the water, and stomata are restricted to the upper surface of the leaf. This is an optimal solution for the plant. Natural selection will work to conserve that arrangement. In this case, stomata on the lower surface would exist at a water-air interface, and the diffusion of gasses across that interface would be glacially slow. Further, the stomata on the lower surface would present an opening where pathogens can enter the leaf.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

2. What are the steps of the dichotomous key?

Answers

Answer:

1.list down the characteristics

2.Organnize the characteristics in order

3.divide the specimens

4.divide the specimens even further

5.draw a dichotomous Key diagram

6. test it out

If a researcher only wanted to examine the relationship between exercise and grade point average,
to test the variables.

Answers

The complete question is as follows:

If a researcher only wanted to examine the relationship between exercise and grade point average, _________ would be used to test the variables.

A.  correlation analysis

B.  regression

C.  hypothesis

D.  central tendency measures

Answer:

The correct answer would be - A. correlation analysis.

Explanation:

To find the relationship between two variables the correlation analysis is the statistical method is used. It is used to find the what and how the one variable is related to the other variable in this method.

It is used to evaluate the relationship between any two quantitative variables.To examine the relationship between exercise and grade point average,b this method would be best as it also shows how strong is the relationship of variables.

Given that cellular respiration uses oxygen and produces carbon dioxide which of the following statements can be inferred from the diagram shown above? Animals participate in cellular respirationwhile plants participate in both cellular respiration and photosynthesis OB. Animals participate in cellular respiration , while plants do not OC Animals do not rely on plants for survival D. Animals participate in cellular respiration because it results in the same products as photosynthesis

Answers

I think the answer would be B. Animals participate in cellular respiration while plants don’t because they produce only oxygen and glucose

Please help me
need answers

Will give the brainliest!​

Answers

Answer:

1. Option B

2. Option B

Please vote brainliest for further answers :)

Both answers are B, have a good day!

Which type symmetry applies to animals in the phylum Porifera?
A no symmetry
B bilateral symmetry
C radial symmetry​

Answers

Answer:

A no symmetry

Explanation:

Answer:

c.) radial symmetry

Explanation:

When resistant bacteria multiply, what do they pass on to the next generation?

Answers

Answer:

Antibiotic use promotes development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Every time a person takes antibiotics, sensitive bacteria are killed, but resistant germs may be left to grow and multiply. Repeated and improper uses of antibiotics are primary causes of the increase in drug-resistant bacteria.

The resistant bacteria can reproduce rapidly because their competition (the non-resistant bacteria) has been destroyed by the antibiotic. When the resistant bacteria reproduce, they produce genetically-identical copies. These copies will all be resistant to the antibiotics.

Hope this helps :)

CAN Someone PLS answer my question!!!!!

Answers

Explanation:

I think the answer is E(big eyeball), because big eyeball is dominant over small one
It would be small eyes.

Your genotype is correct. In this question, it looks like the dominant trait is small eyes.

Since the genotype is Ee, and the dominant trait is small eyes, your phenotype is SMALL eyes.

Hope this helps, I apologize if this is not correct.

4. Determine the phenotype for each genotype below if purple flowers are 1
dominant to white flowers: PP *
Purple
White
Pink

Answers

Answer:

Pw

Explanation:

If double P is dominant then Pw is dominan to white

What is the genetic relationship between individuals Level 1 - 2 and Level
III - 4

Answers

Answer:

Grandmother - grandson.

Explanation:

The genetic relationship between individuals Level 1 - 2 and Level  III - 4 is grandmother - grandson because the gap between individuals is two generations. The circular shape represents male while on the other hand, the square shape represents female individual. So we know that in the first level, the second individual is square which means it is a female while on the other hand, in the third level, the fourth individual is circular that represents male so it is a relationship of grandmother - grandson.

What front is being forecast for this state?

Answers

it is b :))):)))))))))))))
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