Answer: 5.08 L.
Explation down below
someone painted the building last year.into passive
Answer:
The building was Painted
The building was painted last year by someone.
Astronomers define the __________ as all of space and everything in it. It is enormous, almost beyond imagination. Question 2 options: galaxy none of these universe solar system
Answer:
Universe
Explanation:
I took the quiz.
Consider a pulley of mass mp and radius R that has a moment of inertia 1/2mpR2. The pulley is free to rotate about a frictionless pivot at its center. A massless string is wound around the pulley and the other end of the rope is attached to a block of mass m that is initially held at rest on frictionless inclined plane that is inclined at an angle β with respect to the horizontal. The downward acceleration of gravity is g. The block is released from rest .
How long does it take the block to move a distance d down the inclined plane?
Write your answer using some or all of the following: R, m, g, d, mp,
Answer:
a = [tex]\frac{m}{m+ \frac{1}{2} m_p} \ g \ sin \beta[/tex] , t = [tex]\sqrt{ \frac{2d}{a} }[/tex]
Explanation:
To solve this exercise we must use Newton's second law
For the block
let's set a reference system with the x axis parallel to the plane
X axis
Wₓ - T = m a
Y axis
N- W_y = 0
N = W_y
for pulley
∑τ = I α
T R = (½ m_p R²) α
let's use trigonometry for the weight components
sin β = Wₓ / W
cos β = W_y / W
Wx = W sin β
angular and linear variables are related
a = α R
α = a / R
we substitute and group our equations
W sin β - T = m a
T R = ½ m_p R² (a / R)
W sin β - T = m a
T = ½ m_p a
we solve the system of equations
W sin β = (m + ½ m_p) a
a = [tex]\frac{m}{m+ \frac{1}{2} m_p} \ g \ sin \beta[/tex]
let's find the time to travel the distance (d) through the block
x = v₀ t + ½ a t²
d = 0 + ½ a t²
t = [tex]\sqrt{ \frac{2d}{a} }[/tex]
3 CO2
How many atoms of Oxygen (O) are there?
Answer:
6 oxygen
Explanation:
3 multiply O2 and 6 Oxygen
PHYSICS HELP
PLEASE HELP ITS ABOUT ATWOOD MACHINES
Answer:
7.23407 [tex]\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]
Explanation:
(I will not include units in calculations)
I'm assuming FBD's are already drawn, so I will work from there.
Let the 2.2kg block equal [tex]m_2[/tex], and the 20kg block equal [tex]m_1[/tex].
Summation equation for [tex]m_2[/tex]: [tex]\sum F_x=F_t_2-(F_f+F_g_x)=m_2a[/tex], [tex]\sum F_y=F_n-F_g_y=0[/tex]
Summation equation for [tex]m_1[/tex]: [tex]\sum F_y=F_g-F_t_1=m_1a[/tex]
Torque Summation Equation: [tex]\sum\tau=F_t_1*r-F_t_2*r=I\alpha[/tex]
Do some plugging in with the values given: [tex]\sum\tau=F_t_1*r-F_t_2*r=.5Mr^2\alpha[/tex]
Replace [tex]\alpha[/tex] with [tex]\frac{a}{r}[/tex], and cancel out the r's.
[tex]\sum\tau=F_t_1-F_t_2=.5Ma[/tex]
This step is important: Rearrange the force summation equation to solve for each tension force.
[tex]F_t_2=m_2a+F_f+F_g_x\\F_t_1=m_1g=m_1a[/tex]
Perform Substitution: [tex]\sum\tau=m_1g-m_1a-(m_2a+F_f+F_g_x)=.5Ma[/tex]
Now, we need to find the friction force and the horizontal component of the force of gravity.
Note that [tex]F_f=[/tex]μ[tex]F_n[/tex]
And based on our earlier summation equation: [tex]F_n=F_g_y[/tex]
First, break [tex]F_g[/tex] into x and y components. [tex]F_g_y=F_g\cos(\theta)[/tex], [tex]F_g_x=F_g\sin(\theta)[/tex]
Perform substitution with this and the fact that [tex]F_g=mg[/tex].
[tex]\sum\tau=m_1g-m_1a-(m_2a+\mu*m_2g\cos(\theta)+m_2g\sin(\theta))=.5Ma[/tex]
Solving for a, plugging in numbers yields an answer of 7.23407 [tex]\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]
Answer:
7.23407
Explanation:
easy
On a perfect fall day, you are hovering at low altitude in a hot-air balloon, accelerated neither upward nor downward. The total weight of the balloon, including its load and the hot air in it, is 20,000 N. a. Show that the weight of the displaced air is 20,000 N. b. Show that the volume of the displaced air is 1700 m3 .
Explanation:
Since the balloon is not accelerating means that the net force on the balloon is zero. This implies that the weight of balloon must be equal to the buoyant force on balloon.
Hence, the buoyant force equals the weight of air displaced by the balloon, also 20,000 N.
Weight of the air displaced = density of air × volume
The density of air at 1 atm pressure and 20º C is 1.2 kg/m³
the volume V = 20,000/(1.2×9.8) = 1700 m³
sample of pure boron contains only isotope X and isotope Y.
A nucleus of X has more mass than a nucleus of Y.
[o[4].[4] The sample is ionised, producing ions each with a charge of +1.6 x 10°C.
The specific charge of an ion of X is 8.7 x 10°C kg".
Calculate the mass of an ton of X.
[1 mark]
h
mass of ion = kg
[4].[2] Determine the number of nucleons in a nucleus of X.
mass of a nucleon = 1.7 x 1077 kg
[2 marks]
h
number of nucleons =
[o[4].[3] Compare the nuclear compositions of X and Y.
[2 marks]
[o[4].[4] lons of Y have the same charge as ions of X.
State and explain how the specific charge of an ion of X compares with that of an
ion of Y.
[2 marks]
Answer:
[tex]1.84[/tex]×[tex]10^{-26}[/tex]
Explanation:
specific charge = [tex]\frac{charge}{mass}[/tex] so by rearranging for mass we get
mass= [tex]\frac{charge}{sepcifc charge}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{1.6×10^{-26} }{1.7×10^{-27} }[/tex] = answer in kg
A mass of slug, when attached to a spring, stretches it feet and then comes to rest in the equilibrium position. Starting at , an external force equal to is applied to the system. Find the equation of motion if the surrounding medium offers a damping force that is numerically equal to times the instantaneous velocity.
Answer:
Equation of motion is x(t) = [tex]-te^{-4t}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] sin(4t)
Explanation:
P.S - The exact question is -
Given - A mass of 1 slug, when attached to a spring, stretches it 2 feet and then comes to rest in the equilibrium position. Starting at t = 0, an external force equal to [tex]f(t) = 8 cos(4t)[/tex] is applied to the system.
To find - Find the equation of motion if the surrounding medium offers a damping force that is numerically equal to 8 times the instantaneous velocity.
Proof -
Given that,
Mass = 1 slug
We know that, 1 slug = 32 lb
Now,
Force, f = kx
⇒32 = k(2)
⇒k = 16
Now,
Given that, C = 8 ( 8 times the instantaneous velocity)
Now,
The differential equation of motion is equals to
mx'' + Cx' + kx = 8 cos(4t)
⇒x'' + 8x' + 16x = 8 cos(4t) ...........(1)
Let the General solution of equation (1) be
x(t) = x(c) + x(p)
Now,
The auxiliary equation is
m² + 8m + 16 = 0
m² + 4m + 4m + 16 = 0
m (m+4) + 4 (m+4) = 0
⇒(m+4)(m+4) = 0
⇒m = -4, -4
So,
The Complimentary equation becomes
x(c) = [tex]Ae^{-4t} + Bte^{-4t}[/tex] ...........(2)
Now,
Let the particular solution be
x(p) = C cos(4t) + D sin(4t)
x'(p) = -4C sin(4t) + 4D cos(4t)
x''(p) = -16C cos(4t) - 16D sin(4t)
It also satisfy equation (1)
Equation (1) becomes
-16C cos(4t) - 16D sin(4t) + 8 [ -4C sin(4t) + 4D cos(4t) ] + 16 [ C cos(4t) + D sin(4t) ] = 8 cos(4t)
⇒-16C cos(4t) - 16D sin(4t) - 32C sin(4t) + 32D cos(4t) ] + 16C cos(4t) + 16D sin(4t) ] = 8 cos(4t)
⇒-4C sin(4t) + 4B cos(4t) = cos(4t)
By comparing, we get
4B = 1 , A = 0
⇒ B = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] , A = 0
So, The particular solution becomes
x(p) = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] sin(4t)
Now,
The General solution becomes
x(t) = [tex]Ae^{-4t} + Bte^{-4t}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] sin(4t) .......(3)
Now,
Given that, At t = 0, initial velocity is zero and the system starts equilibrium
⇒x(0) = 0, x'(0) = 0
By putting t = 0 in equation (3) , we get
A = 0
Now,
Differentiate equation (3), we get
x'(t) = [tex]-4Ae^{-4t} + Be^{-4t} - 4Bte^{-4t}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] *4 cos(4t)
Put t = 0, we get
0 = -4A + B + 1
⇒B = -1
∴ we get
The general solution becomes
x(t) = [tex]-te^{-4t}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] sin(4t)
Equation of motion is x(t) = [tex]-te^{-4t}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] sin(4t)
Which one of the statements below is true about mechanical waves?
They must travel in empty space.
They can travel in a vacuum.
Both sound and light are examples of mechanical waves.
They require a medium to travel through.
Answer:D
Explanation:
In many places on Earth, humans are responsible for the removal of grasses, shrubs, trees, and other plants with roots that hold soil in place. This activity is best described by which of the following? *
A) deforestation
B) urbanization
C) air pollution
D) rise in sea level
A 3kg horizontal disk of radius 0.2m rotates about its center with an angular velocity of 50rad/s. The edge of the horizontal disk is placed in contact with a wall, and the disk comes to rest after 10s. Which of the following situations associated with linear impulse is analogous to the angular impulse that is described?
a. A 3kg block is initially at rest. An applied force of 3N is applied to the block, but the block does not move.
b. A 3kg block is initially at rest. A net force of 3N is applied to the block until it has a speed of 10m/s.
c. A 3kg block is initially traveling at 10m/s. An applied force of 3N is applied to the block in the direction of its velocity vector for 10s.
d. A 3kg block is initially traveling at 10m/s. The block encounters a 3N frictional force until the block eventually stops.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
From the information given:
The angular speed for the block [tex]\omega = 50 \ rad/s[/tex]
Disk radius (r) = 0.2 m
The block Initial velocity is:
[tex]v = r \omega \\ \\ v = (0.2 \times 50) \\ \\ v= 10 \ m/s[/tex]
Change in the block's angular speed is:
[tex]\Delta _{\omega} = \omega - 0 \\ \\ = 50 \ rad/s[/tex]
However, on the disk, moment of inertIa is:
[tex]I= mr^2 \\ \\ I = (3 \times 0.2^2) \\ \\ I = 0.12 \ kgm^2[/tex]
The time t = 10s
∴
Frictional torques by the wall on the disk is:
[tex]T = I \times (\dfrac{\Delta_{\omega}}{t}) \\ \\ = 0.12 \times (\dfrac{50}{10}) \\ \\ =0.6 \ N.m[/tex]
Finally, the frictional force is calculated as:
[tex]F = \dfrac{T}r{}[/tex]
[tex]F= \dfrac{0.6}{0.2} \\ \\ F = 3N[/tex]
Look at the attached photo:
Answer:
C) Mass of the ball
Explanation:
Independent variable is the variable the researcher changes.
Since Martin is testing the mass of the ball, he'll be using different balls and that is the only thing he changes.
The distance traveled by the ball is the dependent variable since it depends on the mass of the ball.
The height and length of the ramp are the constant variables since that's the only ones that remain the same throughout this experiment.
A bowling ball and a baseball both roll across your foot at the same speed. The bowling ball hurts much more.
Which law of motion is this?
Answer:
Newtons second law
Explanation:
Depends on mass
Answer:
2nd law
Explanation:
:))))))))))))))
What is a gravitational force?
Answer:
It is the force that pulls down an object on the air
Answer: a downward pull on any object
Explanation:
Plz help
What factors determine
how the speed of the marbles changes in a
collision?
Answer:
Force,friction,inertia and momentum
Explanation:
The speed that the marble is moving at can be determined by the amount of force used when pushed or pulled and what kind of surface it's on.Momentum is also a factor because of the mass of the marbles.
Which of the following is an example of heat transfer by conduction?
A. Heat is transferred to the air above a candle flame.
B. Heat is transferred to the soil on a sunny day.
c. Heat is transferred to your hand from a warm cup.
D. Heat is transferred to the air from a warm lightbulb.
Answer:
option c
Heat is transferred to your hand from a warm cup
conduction is the process of transferring of heat from one material to another when they are in contact
hope it helps
a stationary object experiences two forces as shown in the diagram below
Answer: the answer is B
Explanation: 80 is not the same as 150 so it will go the way 150 units of force is pulling.
un
A block of 48kg 18
is resting
a slope of a 23° angle.
khat is the normal reachion Force?
Calculate the velocity of a wave that has a frequency of 60 Hz and wavelength of 2.0 m/s
Answer:We have , a relation in frequency f and wavelength λ of a wave having the velocity v as ,
v=fλ ,
given f=60Hz , λ=20m ,
therefore velocity of wave , v=60×20=1200m/s
what must be the mass of a rock if a boy applies a 64N force and causes it to accelerate at 4.51m/s2
first of all the formula of force is F=ma,so we are searching for m,so we can divide a on both sides F/a=m, after this substitute the values given above 64N/4.51=14.2°Kg
does altitude has an effect on weight, yes or no
Answer: yes
Explanation:
Weight is the gravitational force experienced on a body. If you move up to higher altitudes, the distance between you and earth increases. ... Yes, weight drops as you go up in altitude (because of diminishing gravity), though your mass remains the same. However, the effect is not huge.
Please help due today
Answer:
8
Explanation:
(8√2)² = x² + x²
8² × √2² = 2x²
64 × 2 = 2x²
128 = 2x²
64 = x²
x = 8
give me brainliest please
What is being despited in this picture
Answer:
i am guessing for reflection but not so sure
CORRECT ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST
Answer:
Wax melts as it absorb heat from flame
Explanation:
To know which option is correct, it is important that we know what chemical changes and physical changes are all about.
Chemical change is a change in which the process is not easily reversed and it produces new substance.
Physical change is more like the opposite of chemical change. In this change, the process is easily reversed and no new substance is produced.
Considering the options given above,
1. Iron combines with oxygen to produce rust is a chemical change since a new substance (rust) is formed and we can not reverse the process to get back iron and oxygen.
2. Wax melts as it absorb heat from flame is a physical change since no new substance is formed and we obtained the wax by allowing it to solidified.
3. Pure sodium explodes when dropped in water is a chemical change because we can not reverse the process to get back the sodium.
4. Glucose molecules are produced in plant leaf is also a chemical change.
From the illustrations above, it is evident that: 'Wax melts as it absorb heat from flame' is not a chemical
Please help The position of masses 4kg, 6kg, 7kg, 10kg, 2kg, and 12kg are (-1,1), (4,2), (-3,-2), (5,-4), (-2,4) and (3,-5) respectively. Determine the position of the center of mass of this system?
Answer:
(1.9756, -2.1951)
Explanation:
The center of mass equation is: [tex]x_{cm}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{m_{1}x_{1} + m_{2}x_{2} + m_{3}x_{3} + m_{4}x_{4} + m_{5}x_{5} + m_{6}x_{6}}{m_{1} + m_{2} + m_{3} + m_{4} + m_{5} + m_{6}}[/tex], where m represents the masses and x represents the position.
In order to find the coordinates of the center of mass, we need to use this equation for both the x-values and the y-values.
x-values:
[tex]x_{cm}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{m_{1}x_{1} + m_{2}x_{2} + m_{3}x_{3} + m_{4}x_{4} + m_{5}x_{5} + m_{6}x_{6}}{m_{1} + m_{2} + m_{3} + m_{4} + m_{5} + m_{6}}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{4(-1)+6(4)+7(-3)+10(5)+2(-2)+12(3)}{4+6+7+10+2+12}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{(-4)+(24)+(-21)+(50)+(-4)+(36)}{41}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{81}{41}[/tex] = 1.9756
y-values:
[tex]y_{cm}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{m_{1}y_{1} + m_{2}y_{2} + m_{3}y_{3} + m_{4}y_{4} + m_{5}y_{5} + m_{6}y_{6}}{m_{1} + m_{2} + m_{3} + m_{4} + m_{5} + m_{6}}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{4(1)+6(2)+7(-2)+10(-4)+2(4)+12(-5)}{4+6+7+10+2+12}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{(4)+(12)+(-14)+(-40)+(8)+(-60)}{41}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{-90}{41}[/tex] = -2.1951
center of mass:
(1.9756, -2.1951)
Energy associated with moving objects or that could move later is?
A proton (with charge of 1.6 x 10^-19 C and mass of 1.7*10^-27 kg) traveling at a speed of 57,600,630 m/s in the + x-direction enters a region of space where there is a magnetic field of strength 0.5 T in the - z-direction. What would be the radius of the circular motion that the proton would go into if it is "trapped" in this magnetic field region?
Answer:
r = 1,224 10⁻² m
Explanation:
For this exercise let's use Newton's second law
F = m a
the force is magnetic
F = q v x B
The bold letters indicate vectors, the module of this expesion is
F = q v B
The direction of the force is found by the right hand rule
thumb points in the direction of the velicad + x
fingers extended in the direction of B -z
the palm is in the direction of the force + and
the acceleration of the proton is cenripetal
a = v² / r
we substitute
q v B = m v² / r
r = [tex]\frac{m \ v}{q \ B}[/tex]
let's calculate
r = [tex]\frac{1.7 \ 10^{-27} \ 5.760063 \ 10^7 }{1.6 \ 10^{-19} \ 0.5 }[/tex]
r = 1,224 10⁻² m
Does latitude has an effect on weight? PLEASE HELP!
Answer:
yes
it does you weigh less on the equator than at the North or South Pole, but the difference is small. Note that your body itself does not change. Rather it is the force of gravity and other forces that change as you approach the poles. These forces change right back when you return to your original latitude.
15. Explain how the atomic mass of an element is
affected by the distribution of its isotopes in nature.
Answer:
The atomic mass of an element is affected by the distribution of its isotopes because each isotope of an element has a different number of neutrons in the nuclei of its atoms.
Explanation:
please give me brainlyiest if its right
Please help me someone !
Answer:
The object is moving at constant speed.
Explanation:
The spaces between the dots are equal.