If 50.0 g of silicon dioxide is heated with an excess of carbon, 27.9 g of silicon carbide is produced. What is the percent yield of the reaction

Answer:

Lithium Chloride would be the best one

Sodium Hydroxide would be the second best

Explanation:

Answer:

The human brain is the body's control center, receiving and sending signals to other organs through the nervous system and through secreted hormones. It is responsible for our thoughts, feelings, memory storage and general perception of the world. The human heart is a responsible for pumping blood throughout our body

Answer:

1. Temperature,  the average kinetic energy of particles, indicates how warm something is. Thermal energy, or the overall kinetic energy of the particles, indicates how a substance or material will transmit heat or chill something else.

2. A thermal expansion is a matter to change in volume in response to a change in temperature.

3. Heat is the form of energy that is transferred between systems or objects with different temperatures.

4. Air temperature near or over bodies of water is much different from that over land due to differences in the way water and land heat and cool. Properties that affect water temperature are transparency, ability to circulate, and specific heat.

5. Radiation is the transfer of heat energy through space by electromagnetic radiation.

6.  Radiation is natural and found everywhere, it comes from outer space, the air we breathe, and the earth we tread.

7. When a fluid, such as air or a liquid, is heated and then travels away from the source, it carries the thermal energy along. The fluid above a hot surface expands, becomes less dense, and rises.

8. Convection currents in the Earth occur in the mantle

9. The fire's heat causes molecules in the pan to vibrate faster, making it hotter. These vibrating molecules collide with their neighboring molecules, making them also vibrate faster.

10. Since air is a poor conductor, most energy transfer by conduction occurs right near Earth's surface. Conduction directly affects air temperature only a few centimeters into the atmosphere.

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The data set is missing in the question. The data set is given in the attachment.

Solution :

a). In the table, there are four positive examples and give number of negative examples.

Therefore,

[tex]$P(+) = \frac{4}{9}$[/tex]   and

[tex]$P(-) = \frac{5}{9}$[/tex]

The entropy of the training examples is given by :

[tex]$ -\frac{4}{9}\log_2\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)-\frac{5}{9}\log_2\left(\frac{5}{9}\right)$[/tex]

= 0.9911

b). For the attribute all the associating increments and the probability are :

  [tex]$a_1$[/tex]   +   -

  T   3    1

  F    1    4

Th entropy for   [tex]$a_1$[/tex]  is given by :

[tex]$\frac{4}{9}[ -\frac{3}{4}\log\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)-\frac{1}{4}\log\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)]+\frac{5}{9}[ -\frac{1}{5}\log\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{4}{5}\log\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)]$[/tex]

= 0.7616

Therefore, the information gain for [tex]$a_1$[/tex]  is

  0.9911 - 0.7616 = 0.2294

Similarly for the attribute [tex]$a_2$[/tex]  the associating counts and the probabilities are :

  [tex]$a_2$[/tex]  +   -

  T   2    3

  F   2    2

Th entropy for   [tex]$a_2$[/tex] is given by :

[tex]$\frac{5}{9}[ -\frac{2}{5}\log\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)-\frac{3}{5}\log\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)]+\frac{4}{9}[ -\frac{2}{4}\log\left(\frac{2}{4}\right)-\frac{2}{4}\log\left(\frac{2}{4}\right)]$[/tex]

= 0.9839

Therefore, the information gain for [tex]$a_2$[/tex] is

  0.9911 - 0.9839 = 0.0072

[tex]$a_3$[/tex]     Class label      split point       entropy        Info gain

1.0         +                        2.0            0.8484        0.1427

3.0        -                         3.5            0.9885        0.0026

4.0        +                        4.5            0.9183         0.0728

5.0        -

5.0        -                        5.5            0.9839        0.0072

6.0        +                       6.5             0.9728       0.0183

7.0        +

7.0        -                        7.5             0.8889       0.1022

The best split for [tex]$a_3$[/tex]  observed at split point which is equal to 2.

c). From the table mention in part (b) of the information gain, we can say that [tex]$a_1$[/tex] produces the best split.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

Ternary

Explanation:

A ternary ionic compound is an ionic compound composed of three or more elements. Copper II Nitrate is a ionic compound and contains 3 elements thus making it Ternary

Answer:

Avogadro's constant says that  

1

mole of any atom contains  

6.022

⋅

10

23

atoms. In this case you have  

3.40

⋅

10

22

atoms:

3.40

⋅

10

22

atoms

6.022

⋅

10

23

atoms

mol

=  

5.65

⋅

10

−

2

m

o

l

Step 2

The atomic mass of helium (He) will give you the weight of one mole of this molecule:  

1

mol =  

4.00

gram:

4.00

g

mol

⋅

5.65

⋅

10

−

2

mol

=  

0.226

g

So the  

3.40

⋅

10

22

helium atoms weigh  

0.226

gram

.

Explanation:

Mark as brainlyiest

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The weak base ionization constant (Kb) for [tex]C_{4} H_{4} N_{2}[/tex] is equal to Option A.

A weak foundation is a base that makes ionize only slightly in an aqueous solution. Remember that a foundation can be defined as an object, which receives a hydrogen ion from another object.

To obtain an aqueous solution of a weak acid, the dissociation constant is called the acid ionization constant (Ka). Similarly, the constant equilibrium of a weak base reaction with water is the base ionization constant (Kb). In any conjugate acid-base pair, KaKb = Kw.

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Answer:

Cu⁺² is being reduced in that reaction.

Explanation:

When a substance is reduced, its oxidation number is reduced -changing to a lower value than original-.

Cu⁺² turned into Cu. Meaning that the oxidation number changed from +2 to 0.

Thus, Cu⁺² is being reduced in that reaction.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

because then you'd be able to make a group to raid, run with you, and save more people.

Answer:

Hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question

answer : 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone ( B )

Explanation:

The product for the following reaction sequence as attached below is

6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone

The following reaction sequence can be categorized under Carbon Nucleophiles.

Carbon Nucleophiles which can be used to convert  aldehydes and ketones into  carboxylic acids or alkenes.

The product for the given reaction sequence is 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone.

IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) naming is a systematic method used to name chemical compounds according to a set of rules established by the IUPAC.

The purpose of IUPAC naming is to provide a consistent and unambiguous way to communicate the structure of a compound through its name.

The outcome of the subsequent chain of reactions, which is appended below, is 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone

Under the heading of Carbon Nucleophiles, the following reaction chain can be categorised.

Aldehydes and ketones can be transformed into carboxylic acids or alkenes using carbon nucleophiles.

Thus, the answer is 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone.

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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:

Answer:

1.332 L

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

First we calculate the number of NaOH moles, using the given volume and concentration:

Then we convert NaOH moles into H₂SO₄ moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients:

Finally we calculate the required volume of a 1.75 M solution of H₂SO₄, using the concentration and number of moles:

We can convert mL into L:

Answer:

The incorrect or the false options are -

(B) - If NH4NO3 is added, the pH becomes more basic.

(D) - If a small amount of HCl is added, the pH becomes slightly more basic.

 (E) - If NaOH is added, the OH- ions react with the [tex]NH_3[/tex].

Explanation:

The given solution the buffer basic .

Therefore , the options A ( If a small amount of NaOH is added, the pH becomes slightly more basic.) and C ( If HCl is added, the H+ ions react with the NH3.) All other B , D , E are false .

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The acetoxy group in ortho position in phenyl acetate does interact with the phenyl moiety in the molecule via resonance.

This detailed interaction of the  acetoxy group in ortho position in phenyl acetate with the phenyl moiety in the molecule via resonance is shown in the image attached.

This interaction is made possible because the oxygen atom of the acetoxy group has lone pairs of electrons that are suitably positioned to interact with the ring via resonance.

Answer:

+.0.94%

Explanation:

Relative and average atomic mass both describe properties of an element related to its different isotopes. Out of these two Relative atomic mas is more accurate. Thus the % relative error in his weight measurements is +.0.94%.

Mass defines the quantity of a substance. It is measured in gram or kilogram. Average mass is the mass of atoms of an element that are isotopes. It can be calculated by multiplying mass of a isotope to natural abundance of that isotope.

The relative mass is the mass that is with respect to mass of a matter that is considered as standard. In chemistry relative mass is equal to the mass of one-twelfth the mass of C-12 isotope .

% relative error=(Difference in weight÷ original weight)×100

Difference in weight= original weight -calculated weight

original weight=1.0755 g

calculated weight=1.0555 g

Difference in weight= 1.0755 g-1.0555 g=0.02g

% relative error=(0.02g÷ 1.0755 g)×100

                         =+.0.94%

Thus the % relative error in his weight measurements is +.0.94%.

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HCH bond angle is ~110 degrees.

According to my notes, nucleophilicity order is directly proportional to basicity order in an aprotic medium, and is inversely proportional to basicity order in protic medium. And H2O is a stronger base than H2S, so it should be the strong nucleophile, but the answer is given as H2S is the stronger nucleophile.

hope this helped, good luck <3

Explanation: where the article????

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Magnesium is more reactive than zinc so no reaction will take place

Answer:

35.8g of Cl₂ is the yield

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

MnO₂ + 4HCl → MnCl₂ + 2H₂O + Cl₂

1 mole of MnO₂ and 4 moles of HCl react producing 1 mole of Cl₂

To solve this question we must find limiting reactant. with limiting reactant we can find the theoretical yield of Cl₂. As the actual yield is the 62.7% we can find actual yield of Cl₂ in grams:

Moles MnO₂ -Molar mass: 86.9368g/mol-:

70.0g * (1mol / 86.9368g) = 0.805 moles

Moles HCl -Molar mass: 36.46g/mol-:

128.0g * (1mol / 36.46g) = 3.51 moles

For a complete reaction of 3.51 moles of HCl are required:

3.51 moles HCl * (1mol MnO₂ / 4mol HCl) = 0.878 moles MnO₂.

As there are just 0.805 moles of MnO₂, MnO₂ is limiting reactant.

1 mole of MnO₂ produce 1 mole of Cl₂. The theoretical moles of Cl₂ produced are 0.805 moles.

As the yield is of 62.7%, the yield of Cl₂ is:

0.805 moles * (62.7 / 100) = 0.505 moles Cl₂. In grams:

0.505 moles Cl₂ * (70.906g / mol) =

Answer:

When a molecule absorbs infrared radiation,transition s occur from the ground vibrational state to an excited vibrational state. For a molecule to be IR active there must be a change in dipole moment as a result of the vibration that occurs when IR radiation is absorbed.

Answer:

80 ml

Explanation:

From the question,

Applying Dilution formular

MV = mv................... Equation 1

Where M = Molarity of Kl before dilution, V = Volume of Kl before dilution, m = molarity of Kl after dilution, v = volume of Kl after dilution.

make V the subject of the equation

V = mv/M............. Equation 2

Given: m = 1.00 M, v = 200 ml, M = 2.50 M

Substitute these values into equation 2

V = (1.00×200)/2.50

V = 80 ml

Answer:

[tex]\lambda =4.33x10^{-12}m=4.33pm[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the speed, wavelength and mass of an electron are related via the the Broglie wavelength:

[tex]\lambda =\frac{h}{m*v}[/tex]

Thus, by plugging in the mass of the electron and the Planck's constant, we obtain the following wavelength:

[tex]\lambda =\frac{6.626x10^{-34}J*s}{9.11x10^{-31}kg*1.68x10^{8}m/s}\\\\\lambda =4.33x10^{-12}m=4.33pm[/tex]

Best regards!

Answer:

(C) the physical state of each reactant and product

Explanation:

Hope this helps