Identify the kind of response to the following argument: Argument: In nature, a species is more likely to survive when its weak members die out, so we should let the weak in our society die out. Response: In nature, a species is more likely to survive when it lives in its natural habitat, so we should live in our natural habitat. A. refutation by parallel reasoning B. refutation by reduction to absurdity C. refutation by counterexample D. not a refutation

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. refutation by parallel reasoning

Explanation:

A refutation by parallel reasoning is an analogical inference between two arguments. This type of refutation occurs when an argument is invalidated by showing that the argument's conclusion is not supported by its premises, thereby the structure of the argument is incorrect. The parallel argument should demonstrate that the premises of the target argument are founded in a fallacy or don't provide a strong enough rationale to support/accept its conclusion.


Related Questions

can someone help me with this immediately!!!! pls don’t guess or leave links!! correct answer gets brainiest

Answers

Answer:

Bones produce blood cells. So, if there are no bones in our body, then our body cannot make blood. So the answer is B.

What group is the first species to arrive in ecological succession?
A. Intermediate

B. Pioneer

C. Climax

Answers

Answer:

B. Pioneer

Explanation:

The first species to arrive are fast-growing “weedy species,” such as lichens or small annual plants, which create the first layers of soil as they decompose.

Answer:

B. Pioneer

Explanation:

The pioneer group is the first species to arrive in ecological succession. Hence, option (B) is the correct answer.

PLEASE HELP ME ASAP!!
Earth Science - AP_EX

Answers

Answer:

do you like food?

Explanation:

A student created a table to compare animal adaptations. Based on the table, which
animal has a behavioral adaptation, and how does it give the animal an advantage?
Animal Adaptation
Duck Webbed feet
Squirrel Collects and stores food
The duck, because the behavioral adaptation allows it to catch prey.
The duck, because the behavioral adaptation helps it survive the environment.
The squirrel, because the behavioral adaptation provides food during winter.
The squirrel, because the behavioral adaptation to have more offspring.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Ducks have the webbed feet so, they could swim in the water so they don't drown. That is animal adaptation to the environment.

Based on the given table, the animal with a behavioral adaptation is the squirrel, which collects and stores food. This adaptation gives the squirrel an advantage by helping it survive during times when food is scarce, such as during the winter months, which is in the third option.

What is behavioral adaptation?

The behavioral adaptation of collecting and storing food is an important survival strategy for many animals, including squirrels. During times of abundance, such as the fall months, squirrels will collect and store food, such as nuts and seeds, in order to have a food source during times of scarcity, such as the winter months. This allows the squirrel to survive and avoid starvation during times when food is less readily available.

Hence, Based on the given table, the animal with a behavioral adaptation is the squirrel, which collects and stores food. This adaptation gives the squirrel an advantage by helping it survive during times when food is scarce, such as during the winter months, which is in the third option.

Learn more about the behavioral adaptation here.

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Question 2 of 6 Which two pieces of data could indicate that a volcano is about to erupt? A. A decrease in the ocean level near a mountain range B. An increase in temperature near Earth's surface C. A change in the types of gas detected in the air D. A drop in average air temperature in one region​

Answers

Answer:

Please identify your answer

4. This photograph was taken in 2004, 24 years after Mount Saint Helens erupted. Compare and contrast this photo with the previous three. What changes do you see in the biotic and abiotic factors? Does anything surprise you about this series of photographs?

Answers

Answer:

In this picture the ground is now completely covered in vegetation and trees are growing back all along the road and sides of the picture. Then there’s little flowers and grass and bushed all over the place. In the other pictures the ground was bare, with the second and third pictures having bushes and other little vegetation starting to grow. Changes in the Biotic Factors: There are now larger trees, there is grass, flowers, small bushes, and other small vegetation growing. Changes in Abiotic Factors: The ground is no longer dust and ash, The dead trunks and branches are covered in vegetation for the most part and are decomposing.

Explanation:

Brainliest Please?!

Which of these processes is most important for a person to replace worn-out body cells?
1. Adhesion
2. Cohesion
3. Mitosis
4. Photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis

Explanation:

Mitosis produces new cells, and replaces cells that are old, lost or damaged for a person's body cells.

(HELP ASAP)
Cystic fibrosis is one of the most common genetic diseases in America. It is estimated
that 1 in 23 Americans are carriers for Cystic Fibrosis. Cystic Fibrosis is a recessive trait
that follows Mendel's Law of Dominance.
Answer ALL parts of the free response below - be sure to use vocabulary and explain your
response in detail:
A. Explain what Mendel's Law of Dominance means

B. Explain how 2 parents who do NOT have Cystic Fibrosis could have a child with cystic
fibrosis.

Answers

Answer:

a.When an organism is heterogeneous for a trait, it expresses only the dominant allele

b. A child will be born with CF only if they inherit one CF gene from each parent. A person who has only one CF gene is called a CF carrier. They are healthy and don't have the disease. But they are a carrier of the disease.

Explanation:

a.In other words, the dominant trait always masks the recessive trait.

b.A parent can be a CF carrier, and pass the CF gene on to their child.

14. The elements in group_
are the most reactive metals.
15. The elements in group_
are the most reactive nonmetals.
16. The elements in group_
are very unreactive.
17. The elements in group_
react very violently with water.

Answers

Answer:

14 Hydrogen is a very reactive gas, and the alkali metals are even more reactive. In fact, they are the most reactive metals and, along with the elements in group 17, are the most reactive of all elements.

15 The halogen group of elements is the most reactive of the nonmetals. It is also the most reactive group of all chemical elements. Fluorine is the most reactive element in this group. Halogens are highly reactive because they are all electronegative.

16 Group 8A — The Noble or Inert Gases. Group 8A (or VIIIA) of the periodic table are the noble gases or inert gases: helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), and radon (Rn). The name comes from the fact that these elements are virtually unreactive towards other elements or compounds.

17 Group 1: Alkali Metals

Group 1 elements are called alkali metals because of their ability to displace H2(g) from water and create a basic solution. Alkali metals are also known to react violently and explosively with water.

A. Write two sentences explaining how carbon returns from the air to the ground. ​

Answers

Answer:

In the atmosphere, carbon is attached to oxygen in a gas which is called carbon dioxide and through the the process of photosynthesis, it is pulled from the air to produce food made from carbon for plant growth. And through food chains, the animals that eat plants get that carbon and so do the animals that eat those animals.

When an animal dies, their bodies as well as wood and leaves decaying brings the carbon into the ground.

Asap i need help pls​

Answers

Answer:

The right answer is C

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Because in ecosystem 1, the animals that eat insects have more sources of food than just insects, so that ecosystem would surive if the insects were to decline since the animals dont depend on JUST insects to surive

12
1 point
Which type of cell must contain a mutation in order for the mutation to be passed on to offspring (select 2)?
sperm cell
egg cell
skin cell
nerve cell
brain cell
blood cell

Answers

sperm and egg cells

Victor put a match on a balance and found that its mass was 6.0 grams. Then he lit the match and put it out after a few seconds.



He put the partially burned match on the balance again. This time, its mass was 4.5 grams.

Which of the following best explains what happened as the match burned?
A.
Some of the mass was destroyed by the fire.
B.
The mass of the match combined with the mass of the fire.
C.
The matter moved to a different part of the match.
D.
Some of the matter changed from solid to gas and went into the air.

Answers

Answer: It releases oxygen and heat. The answer is C

Stored inside the match head is another chemical called “potassium chlorate”. When it gets hot, it releases a lot of extra oxygen and heat. This makes the match head burn quickly and strongly. When you put it all together the heat, the fuel, and the oxygen  you get a flame. Matter does not go when something is set on fire. Matter is always the same.  Burning is a chemical process. The flames are caused as a result of a fuel undergoing combustion (burning). (CC BY-SA 2.5; Einar Helland Berger for fire and Walter Siegmund for ash).  

Answer:

Explanation:

heyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy

how it going long time no talk

Need help with this question, thanks :)

Answers

Answer:

A. White dwarf

4. Compared with the walls of arteries, the walls of veins
a. are thicker.
c. lack valves.
b. are thinner.
d. have more resistance.

Answers

I think answer is b I’m very sure c: pls give me brainlyyy❤️❤️

how are macromolecules used in the body? (2-3 sentences)

Answers

macromolecules provide structural support, a source of stored fuel, the ability to store and retrieve genetic information, and the ability to speed biochemical reactions. Four major types of macromolecules—proteins, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, and lipids—play these important roles in the life of a cell.

please help me on this and no link's please

Answers

Answer:

A would be the best answer.

Explanation:

A seems to be the answer that matches data shown on the graph.

A because I remember takeoff this test

define the word corrosion ​

Answers

Answer:

Corrosion is a natural process that converts a refined metal into a more chemically stable form such as oxide, hydroxide, or sulfide. It is the gradual destruction of materials by chemical and/or electrochemical reaction with their environment

Explanation:

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Answer:

the process of corroding metal, stone, or other materials

corroding: destroy or damage (metal, stone, or other materials) slowly by chemical action.

The process of destroying metal, stone, or other materials.

Explanation:

What is rule of dominance? ​

Answers

Answer:

Mendel's law of dominance states that in a heterozygote, one trait will conceal the presence of another trait for the same characteristic. Rather than both alleles contributing to a phenotype, the dominant allele will be expressed exclusively.

Explanation:

Hope this helps:)

Which statement concerning the climax stage of an ecological succession is correct?
A) It is the first community to inhabit an area.
B) It consists entirely of plants.
C) It persists until the environment changes.
D) It changes rapidly.

Answers

Answer:

C) It persists until the environment changes.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

When resistant bacteria multiply, what do they pass on to the next generation?

Answers

Answer:

Antibiotic use promotes development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Every time a person takes antibiotics, sensitive bacteria are killed, but resistant germs may be left to grow and multiply. Repeated and improper uses of antibiotics are primary causes of the increase in drug-resistant bacteria.

The resistant bacteria can reproduce rapidly because their competition (the non-resistant bacteria) has been destroyed by the antibiotic. When the resistant bacteria reproduce, they produce genetically-identical copies. These copies will all be resistant to the antibiotics.

Hope this helps :)

In the early 1900s, three species of goatsbeard wildflowers, T. dubius, T pratensis, and T. porrifolius, were introduced to the United States. Each of the species had a chromosome number of 2N. In the 1930’s, a few populations of offspring from the original wildflowers were identified as having a chromosome number 4N. What does this data suggest about speciation.
A. Speciation has occurred because the original species of wildflowers produced populations of viable offspring.
B. Speciation has occurred because breeding between the offspring and original populations would not be possible.
C. Speciation has not occurred because the offspring of the original wildflowers were not introduced into a new area.
D. Speciation has not occurred because the offspring inherited identical genetic information to the original wildflowers.

Answers

Answer:

B. Speciation has occurred because breeding between the offspring and original populations would not be possible.

Explanation:

Speciation has occurred in the species due to no breeding between the offspring and original populations because the offspring and original species has different number of chromosomes in their DNA. Due to this difference in the chromosome number in the DNA, there is no chance of breeding between offspring and original species. Speciation is the evolutionary process by which populations of organism evolve with the passage of time and become different from the original species.


Translation occurs in the _______
of a eukaryotic cell.
A ribosome
B chromosome
C cytosome.
D autosome

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

D isn't a real thing in the cell

It’s “A” aka Ribosome

Bc Translation Occurs In A Structure Called The Ribosome, Which Is A Factory For The Synthesis Of Proteins. The Ribosome Has A Large Subunit And Is A Complex Molecule Composed Of Several Ribosomal RNA Molecules And A Number Of Proteins.

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Answers

Answer:

D: Genetic material composed of DNA

Hope this helps! :)

D good luck you got this

HELP OUT PLEASE!!!!

Earn 15 point

THANKS -

Answers

the answer is gene flow

Archaebacteria and eubacteria are classified into different kingdoms, but at one time they were both classified in the Kingdom Monera. Which statement best describes why the classification of these organisms was changed?

A. The kingdom became too large and had to be made into two smaller kingdoms.
B. New biochemical data showed different evolutionary relationships within the kingdom
C. The archeabacteria and eubacteria habitats were too different to be classified in the same kingdom.
D. Chromosomal analyses indicated a new genetic combination had arisen within a certain organisms in the kingdom.

Answers

Answer:

I think the option C is correct

The statement best describes the classification of these organisms was changed is the archeabacteria and eubacteria habitats were too different to be classified in the same kingdom.

What are the characteristics of Archaebacteria?

Archaea is a domain of single-celled organisms. These microorganisms lack cell nuclei and are therefore prokaryotes. Archaea were initially classified as bacteria, receiving the name archaebacteria.

Archaeal cells have unique properties separating them from the other two domains, Bacteria and Eukaryota. Archaea are further divided into multiple recognized phyla. Classification is difficult because most have not been isolated in a laboratory and have been detected only by their gene sequences.

The common characteristics of Archaebacteria known to date are these: (1) the presence of characteristic tRNAs and ribosomal RNAs; (2) the absence of peptidoglycan cell walls, with in many cases, replacement by a largely proteinaceous coat.

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What else should a grower do to make sure that the plants are photosynthesising at the optimum rate ?

Answers

Answer:

7 thats answer

Explanation:

This is the ultimate source of our energy

Answers

Answer:

yes thats right, its the sun

The sun. Is the right answer

Question 4
Nearly 30 percent of the native flora in the United States is considered to be of conservation concern. Without human intervention, many of these plants
may be gone within our lifetime. For the native birds and mammals of the United States to survive, plant life must be conserved. What product of
photosynthesis do plants provide to all animals?
Your answer:
Oxygen
Carbon Dioxide
Light
Hydrogen
Clear answer
Question 5

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen

Explanation:

Why do you think there are so many bones in the cranium? Why do you think we are born with separate cranial bones that later fuse together as we grow and develop?

Answers

Hi, rachellelunaa!!

I think the reason we have so many bones is because, firstly, the cranium is such a unique shape that we need multiple bones to form it. Also, another reason we are born with separate cranial bones is that when a baby is born, there is an incredible amount of pressure being administered to the baby during the process. The many unfused bones allow the child's head to be malleable, and therefore preventing damage to the skull and brain. As we grow, we no longer need these bones to be malleable and they fuse together.

I really hope this answers your question!!

The sutures are flexible, the bones can overlap during birthing, preventing the baby's head from pressing against the baby's brain and causing damage.

What are the cranial bones?

Skeletal structure of the head. The cranium, which surrounds and protects the brain, is made up of cranial bones and facial bones (bones that form the eye sockets, nose, cheeks, jaw, and other parts of the face).

The two remaining cranial bones are covered by the frontal bone. The sphenoid bone and ethmoid bone are these.

Behind your eye sockets, the sphenoid bone supports the muscles of your face. At the peak of your nose, between your eye sockets, is the ethmoid bone.

Therefore, preventing damage to skull and brain, we are born with separate cranial bones.

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