Identify an organism in the food web that is tertiary and secondary consumer?​

Answer:

Mutation causes brand new alleles the others just modify the rates at which preexisting alleles appear in the population.

Answer:

ΔG°' for the conversion of citrate to α-ketoglutarate = - 273.64  kJmol-1

Explanation:

ΔG°' for Citrate is +6.64 kJmol-1

ΔG°' for Isocitrate is -267 kJmol-1

ΔG°' for the conversion of citrate to α-ketoglutarate = ΔG°' for product - ΔG°' for reactant

ΔG°' for the conversion of citrate to α-ketoglutarate = -267 kJmol-1 - (+6.64 kJmol-1)

ΔG°' for the conversion of citrate to α-ketoglutarate = - 273.64  kJmol-1

Answer:

The sugar produced by photosynthesis can be converted into the sugar glucose. Thousands of glucose molecules can be linked together to form the complex carbohydrate cellulose. Cellulose is a very tough molecule that is used to build the cell wall of plant cells.

Explanation:

Answer:

C. Aerobic respiration

Explanation:

Aerobic respiration occurs when oxygen is present

Anaerobic respiration occurs in the absence of oxygen. Anaerobic respiration is usually associated with fermentation process (eg Alchohol production)

The main difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration is that aerobic respiration needs oxygen to occur, while anaerobic respiration does not. Option C. Only aerobic respiration requires oxygen.

Aerobic and anaerobic respiration occurrence depends on the presence or absence of oxygen. Option C. Only aerobic respiration requires oxygen.

Cellular respiration follows two ways, which depend on the presence or absence of oxygen, and both of them begin with the process of glycolysis, which occurs in the cytoplasm and does not need oxygen to occur.

This type of respiration occurs in the presence of free oxygen. It involves a series of reactions by which pyruvic acid (product of glycolysis) turns into CO₂ and H₂O, producing many ATP molecules.

Aerobic Respiration occurs in mitochondria, and takes place in two steps or stages: Krebs cycle and electron transporter chain.

Glycolysis and Krebs cycle produce electrons. These electrons then travel along the electron transporter chain while releasing energy, and ATP is produced.

This is the type of respiration that occurs in the absence of free oxygen.

It is also a series of reactions by which the cell produces 2 ATP molecules by using pyruvate (product of glycolysis).

Anaerobic respiration can occur in two ways: lactic fermentation and alcoholic fermentation.

The whole anaerobic process occurs outside the mitochondria.

Options:

A). Only aerobic respiration involves fermentation. FALSE.

Anaerobic respiration involves fermentation.

B). Only anaerobic respiration occurs in the mitochondria. FALSE.

Aerobic respiration occcurs in mitochondria and anaerobic respiration occurs in the cytoplasm.

C). Only aerobic respiration requires oxygen. TRUE

Anaerobic respiration does not need oxygen.

D). Only anaerobic respiration produces carbon dioxide. FALSE

Alcoholic fermentation produces CO₂ too.

The correct option is C. Only aerobic respiration requires oxygen.

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Answer:

a. bicarbonate ions are wasted when sodium is excreted into the urine, leaving behind acidic metabolic waste products that need to be neutralized.

Explanation:

Metabolic acidosis is an electrolyte disorder characterized by a pH of less than 7.40 and low bicarbonate (HCO3) levels in the blood. This disease may be due to 1-an increasing acid production, 2-loss of HCO3 (which acts as an acid buffer agent), and 3- by a decreasing ability of the kidneys to maintain normal acid levels. The kidneys contribute to maintaining the acid–base balance by excreting hydrogen ions (H+) into the urine and absorbing HCO3 from the urine. In metabolic acidosis, kidneys are unable to remove enough acid and conserve sodium ions (Na+), which is normally done by excreting ammonia in the urine.

Answer:

Explanation:

1965-70 there population dropped majorly and from 1970-75 the wolf population sprung back up

Answer:

AThere was a steady decrease and then a  sudden increase in population.

B It increased slowly for a few years and suddenly decreased.

Explanation:

Answer:

I believe what you are referring to is the Coriolis Effect.

Explanation:

Because the Earth rotates on its axis, circulating air is deflected toward the right in the Northern Hemisphere and toward the left in the Southern Hemisphere.

Answer:

1. Entry requirements to higher education are the necessary and important criteria that students intending to acquire higher education must attain before they can be granted admission.

2. Four reasons why knowing the entry requirement is important include;

a. It helps the students chose the right courses in high school.

b. It provides a standard for the universities to evaluate students objectively.

c. It ensures the admittance of students to courses suited for their capabilities and strengths.

d. It prepares students for the tasking academic environment by ensuring that they have a background knowledge of their chosen course.

Explanation:

Before students can be granted admission into schools chosen by them, they must meet certain standards to be deemed qualified by the admitting institution. Knowing these standards on time gives the students a sense of purpose and helps them to develop skills and abilities that make them qualified for admission into these schools.

It also helps the university choose the right students for different courses. Studying ahead to have the required certificates for admission helps the student gain background knowledge of their future course.

Answer: C) Gg

Explanation:

A heterozygous mixtures include two different genes:

A Dominant and a Reccessive gene. Inorder to have a mixture, you need two different genes, explaining why it would be C.

Answer:

I think is C

Explanation:

Answer:

Diversity in traits arise over generations through mutation which cause evolution and speciation. We can determine the probability that an organism's expressed version of a trait will be passed onto its offspring through Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium helps us understand and know genotype and allele frequencies.

Through mutation, which leads to evolution and speciation, diversity in features develops over generations.

The variety of human distinctions that make up diversity includes, but is not limited to, racial or ethnic origin, gender, gender orientation, age, socioeconomic class, physical ability or traits, and political ideas.

Over generations, diversity in traits emerges through mutation, which causes evolution and speciation.

We can calculate the probability that an organism's expressed version of a trait will be passed on to its offspring using the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.

The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is used to explain genotype and allele frequencies.

Thus, this way, we can determine the probability that an organism's expressed version of a trait will be passed on to its offspring.

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

If the oldest fossils showed legs and the more recent ones had only flippers, it would show the change over time.

Answer:

Trees and Plants

Explanation:

Answer:

It is the same no matter what the cell type. It is random even within the same cell type. It is used to sort cells into organs based on chromosomal differences.

Explanation:

One of the biomolecules for which nitrogen is needed and that build muscles are the proteins, and the nitrogen is also found in the DNA and RNA that are present in the cells.

Proteins play many important roles in the body, including building and repairing tissues, and nitrogen is a critical component of proteins, as it is incorporated into the molecule as a part of the amino acids. Without nitrogen, proteins would not be able to form and perform their many important functions so a diet that is rich in protein is important for athletes and bodybuilders to build and repair muscle tissue.

As a result, of the biomolecules for which nitrogen is needed and that build muscles are the proteins, and the nitrogen is also found in the DNA and RNA that are present in the cells.

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Answer:

such as glucagon, bind to membrane-bound receptors. The binding of the hormone triggers a signal transduction pathway, a process of molecular changes that turns the hormone's extracellular signal into an intracellular response.

Explanation:

How does an amino acid-based hormone changes a cells activity ?

The majority of amino acid-based hormones, such as glucagon, bind to membrane-bound receptors. The binding of the hormone triggers a signal transduction pathway, a process of molecular changes that turns the hormone's extracellular signal into an intracellular response.

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Answer: They are called Moraines

Explanation: A glacier is a large body of ice originating from land that constantly moves slowly over land. It occurs in almost all parts of the world and makes up about 3/4 of fresh water all over the world.

Glaciers constantly move on land and they do this under their own weight.

As a glacier moves across land, it pushes soil and rocks in front of it and to the sides of it.

The resulting hill formed as a result of this soil movement is called a Moraine.

A moraine is sometimes referred to as a glacial till. It is an accumulation of materials (usually soil and rock) left behind by a moving glacier.

Answer:

B. It is a reflex response that causes various muscles to contract in order to move away from the object.

Explanation:

I just took the Test

It is a reflex response that causes various muscles to contract in order to move away from the object. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

A reflex response is an automatic, involuntary response to a stimulus that does not involve the conscious part of the brain. In this case, the reflex response causes various muscles to contract in order to move away from the sharp object, which helps to minimize further injury. Reflexes are a protective mechanism that can operate without the need for conscious control or decision making.

The reflex response described in this scenario is not a learned response, a conditioned response, or a voluntary response. It is an innate, automatic response that occurs in response to a specific stimulus, and it occurs in both infants and adults.

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Answer: B

Explanation: The other answers are talking about similarities among different species.

Answer:

They obtain their energy from the sun and make food with that energy through the process of photosynthesis.

The statement "Everyone who carries a faulty allele develops a disease" is absolutely false. This is because some people who carry a faulty allele develop a disease, some are carriers. Thus, the correct option is B.

An allele may be defined as one or two or more alternative forms of a gene. An individual always inherits two alleles, one from each parent that shows characteristic traits for any given genomic location where such variation exists.

If the two alleles are the same, the individual is homozygous for that allele. While, if the two alleles are non-identical, the individual is heterozygous for that allele.

It is not possible that everyone who carries a faulty allele develops a disease because it depends on the expression of the disease, whether it is dominant or recessive, sexual or autosomal, etc.

Depending on the same principle, some are affected by the disease when both alleles have the same traits while some are carriers.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is B.

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Explanation:

Plants, animals.

They both require/need water, therefore, they both compete for water.

Answer:

genetic drift I'm pretty sure

Explanation:

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Answer:

mass extinctions

Explanation:

Answer: Option 1: Heat water and record it's change in temperature with time

Explanation:

Thermal Energy = Heat

Answer:

1. 260

2.

3. drought

4. babies born

6. carrying capacity

7. population density

8. logistic growth

9. exponential curve

Explanation:

Answer:

Enzymes require a specific range of pH values to function.

Explanation:

in fact some enzymes are denatured by specific pH ranges.